6./ ~ Ange Measure (Note Titie The length “t’ hae we spoke abent the unit circle, Ts yesterday, measure aren also a Way TO mensure an angle, called radians Lommon Angles are Formed by Twe ways with « vertex, R 0. initial side terminal side terminal side oO initial side Positive angle Negative angle TC eat EWM ec Tfacircle of radius | is drawn with the vertex of an angle at its center, then the measure of this angle in radians (abbreviated rad) is the length of the are that subtends the angle (see Figure 2). 0 Grilarly to Shab we locked at gerterday So whab 9 the relationship between radians and desree?REO eae 180 \° a 180° = rad tate ie) ae a 7 180 a 1. To convert degrees to radians, multiply by = 180° 2, To convert radians to degrees, multiply by = O Converting between faclians ond degrees 2) Express ar (adiocs in degrees ar ee" 20° a age Wa om write (when no ualh Ts given, we oFinme rodiens) An ang le in standard position has jt initial side on the Soteive X-axis with its vertex ab the ogi. TE te angles coincide, they we sad t5e be coectial —_@ Fis angles coterminal with — (dP fer by ar) 4 @- gL 4) @- 120° (or 3404 SE -2t0° 4BO° W WG wig (VE ¢) 82_2735 ° wih measure between 9 and 30! _7 (360°) Hay wold we * the 5s From the Fique \ Pee — *Tecora 78 r¢9 See Ue Re Le In a circle of radius r, the length s of an are that subtends a central angle of 8 radians is a 3 a r Which in tum lends us 2 o-5 The gles w +0 (Ta aS wins a circle oF ~-@aQCBDY Find the length of an are of « circle Leith vadins 5 meters that subterl! an angle oF BR aye trad 2 WE pad et 2 ap Sa O= S ae (GE) a 1.720 vr 1% 180° (D Find the mearmre oy angle Qn Cadians and. degrees if it subterds a circle ox radius BS meter by an ore oF length | neters How wenld we Fj rol the. ares ot the Shaded cirewlar sector: A. + oy, Orem oe rx 2 [A 2] mys 2 a EVO Re clas ae Ina circle of radius r, the area A of a sector with a central angle of @ radians is ee ants(@D Find the ata Oa sector aa circle with central angle 4 with radins IB an, a bee JES ae IO A= dls! 2 7 OW IO -s a oo Fo27487 TTP vad = 180 Linear Speed and Angular Speed ‘Suppose a point moves along a circle of radius r and the ray from the center of the circle to the point traverses @ radians in time ¢. Let s = ré be the distance the point travels in time t. Then the speed of the object is given by Angular speed @ = 7 Linear speed ion D= rt 79. Radial Saw A radial saw has a blade with a 6-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm. (a) Find the angular speed of the blade in rad/min. 2) | 000 rotations (b) Find the linear speed of the sawteeth if ———_ at Leen OOO fad » Lever SS) Lee CO sec. \, looxt - Oe ft T Fee = Sor fez Notice thet angular speed ear nist olepercl on the radins just the ane Gr Bub we con dlerive Inga ve know angular 5p wand radios v2 (szr8)toe) foe Sieur If a point moves along a circle of radius r with angular speed @, then its linear speed v is given by veZ= res yw a, eo = 81. Speed ofaCar The wheels of a car have radius 11 in and are rotating at 600 rpm. Find the speed of the car imi.) V= CW CW = 600° QI = 1200 vad: - ( = 5280 v= te 200 FY, i Jim Fe 100 in “S280 LA ° an : r — |oor poe = toe a he 75. Windshield Wipers The top and bottom ends of a wind- shield wiper blade are 34 in. and 14 in. from the pivot point, respectively. While in operation the wiper sweeps through 135°. Find the area swept by the blade.