What The Examiner Is Looking For
What The Examiner Is Looking For
8 • Presents, highlights and illustrates key features / bullet points clearly and
appropriately
7 • Uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-
/ over-use
• Arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
6 • Uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences
may be faulty or mechanical
• May not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
COHERENCE AND COHESION
What does the IELTS EXAMINER want to see?
• Well-organised paragraphs (often with topic sentences)
• Logical progression (the letter needs to feel like a whole, complete
piece of writing which develops from beginning to end)
• Signposts (which indicate to your reader how the following sentence
is connected to the previous sentence or the overall theme of the
letter)
• Pronouns (which connect one noun or idea to another)
• Words/phrases which connect clauses/ideas in the same sentence
• Other strategies which connect different parts of your writing
• No overuse of these strategies
IELTS BAND DESCRIPTORS GENERAL WRITING
LEXICAL RESOURCE
BAND DESCRIPTOR
• Uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of
9 lexical features
• Rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
• Uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings
8 • Skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in
word choice and collocation
• Produces rare errors in spelling and/ or word formation
• Uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
7 • Uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
• May produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/ or word formation
6 • Makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce
communication
GRAMMATICAL RANGE AND ACCURACY
What does the IELTS EXAMINER want to see?
• Tenses used accurately
• A range of more complex tenses (simple; continuous; perfect;
conditional)
• Other verb forms used correctly (infinitives; -ing forms; passives; modals)
• The correct form of word (verb; noun; adjective; adverb)
• Nouns and pronouns used correctly
• Prepositions used correctly
• Articles and determiners used correctly
• Adjectives and adverbs (including comparatives) used correctly
• Plurals used correctly
• Punctuation used correctly
• Complex sentences where appropriate
• Sentences which do not contain any errors
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