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Calculus 2 Exercises

1) The document provides examples of complex number operations including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, conjugates, and calculating the modulus and argument of complex numbers. 2) Examples involve simplifying expressions with i, finding sums and differences, distributing terms, and using trigonometric functions to express arguments in terms of radians. 3) Key steps include using DeMoivre's formula, multiplying complex conjugates, and separating complex numbers into real and imaginary parts.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views28 pages

Calculus 2 Exercises

1) The document provides examples of complex number operations including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, conjugates, and calculating the modulus and argument of complex numbers. 2) Examples involve simplifying expressions with i, finding sums and differences, distributing terms, and using trigonometric functions to express arguments in terms of radians. 3) Key steps include using DeMoivre's formula, multiplying complex conjugates, and separating complex numbers into real and imaginary parts.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercises week 1

a)i i2 i3 i4 i5_i 1 i 1 +i 0i
+
-
- +
+ + +
+

1 i
1 i 1 I
+

+
+

E E-= =i ==t i
i- =

ci 3i) (+ si)
b. -

Eise-Essis-sisisis-
(6 5) -(i -8i) (i to) (% (r) Fi
+
=

-
+ - -

i
=
=

0
I === =
=

d) (1 i) (1-) 1
i 1 0i i
2= i 2i
-
+

1
=
-
=
= = - -
=

1+ i(1+)(1 E) -

(1)471)2

e) (2 3i)(3 4i)(6 + 0i+gi+i2) 6117i+12.11_


2 + 3i
H7i= -
+

3 -4i(3 4i)(3 4i) (33) + (4)2


=

g 16
=

-
+

f)1 +i
(1 i)(1 zi) (1 2i 2i)) bi
3i+
i 1 2.1_
+i
+ + + + +
+

-
=
=
-

1 -

2i(1 zi)(1 2i) -


+

(1) + (2):

g.) i5 + i i 1 =
+

h) =(1 i)(1 +

i
+
-

0) (1 i)(1 1) (+ + i)(z) (2 zi) 1 i


=

+
= =
+
=

iseen e-3i) (3)(4)js--+) - -


15 + 20i
+
i.) 5 i I zi- =
-

a)zi
modulus IzI ac+be =

07 21is 02+224 =

2
=

argument arg(i) z =

2i 2.4=
=

24/4 Y2π =

b.) -

3i

(0)4) 32 g
=

0 -

3i = -
3
=

arg(-i) =

-
42 -x +
yi
3.
-

j 3.=
-

4/2 -
=
346 -
=

Yz arctor (Y/x) if
x>0

actor (Y/x) i if +
xx and y = 0
C.) -

1 -
x -

1 0i
+
=

x x0 arcton(Y/X)-I if so
x
and
ys0
(z) ( ) (0)2 21 undefured if x= 0 and
y
=

0
-
+ =
=
=

so the arcton is (Y/x+) +* if x 0


=
and y>0
·- 1 t
Ye if
-

i
=

argument x=0 and y so

a)
1=+Y
(*) + ()=Y2+=i 1 =

(z) = =

cost: :1
sint : 1
* (1) -
x
=
=

tan
=

y 1/
=

e)( i) -

1 +

=
(z1 1 =
-
1 i)) x
+

1 () =

3.arg(-1 i) +

tan- (Y-1) + i =

tar(-1) +

Y4
=
π
-

3/4π
=

3.3
4H:9 -
f.) (-1 i) -

1 -

1 -

i) (-1)4(1 (2)
=
=

3. arctar(Y/x) -

3. tan-1 (--13-5
3.(yy π) -

3) Yπ) -

9/4π +

2T
-
=
Y4π

9),1i 4ii) (i) =i)- i = =


=

(z) (x)7)-%) 4+ 2 12
=
=
=

arcton (x) arcta(-1) =


=
*4
-

h.]
(ii) (+ i) zitiz"Feit"i
I
" =
otdi xtyi z
(1 + i)
=

x 0 =

and ys0 means


arg (i) z =

3a) Arg(z) 3M/4 =

Arg(w) 42 =

Arg(zw) Arg(z) +Arg(w)


=

34/4 + 4/2

En + 1 44π =

3b)Arg(z) =

-
55/6

Arg(w) 4/4
=

Arg(z/w) Arg(z) Arg (w)


=

π π -

-H π - =
- =

-
1
4a.) (z1 2 =

arg(z) T
=

(2) (cos(0) isin(0)) +

2 (cos(i) isin(n)) +

2 -1 i
+ -

0)
2
-

b.) (z1 5
=

arg(z) tar" () =

5(cos(tan- (34)) + isin(tan- (()))


5(45 i.3/5) +

5(4/5 3/5i) + -

20/57152
4 + 3i

c) (z1 1
=

ag(z) 3Ty =

1(cos() isn()) +
1 - xz i.xz) +

2/2 2/zi +

d)1z1 π =

arg(z) 46 =

T(cos(6) + i.sin(6))
i(y2 i.yz) +

/2π + π:

e) (z1 0
=

arg(s) i-sin() +

0
I)
= -

*s

2)cos(-Y3) + i.sin(-/s))
=(2 + i 2) -

i 45i
-

5.).Een 3 ee if IF
0

(y u)i
=

2+w x u 2. W
+ +
+

=x u +
-

(y +

u) i

-X-yi+ u - ui
=2 tw

ba.) 22 52 + 14
+
=

0
7

a1 D b2 yac
-
=
=

↳En
52-4.1.14

=-in een
ee
Quiz 1

2 -
i
=
(2 i)(2 i)
- -

(4 22 yi)
=
+ -
3
=
-

4i

2+i (2 i) (z i)
+
-

22 + 1
-
5

121 and arg(z) π


=

2 =

2(cos(t) isin(x) +

(11 +

i)"
i)") 11.4 2
4
(z) 1 ( 1=

+
= =

22-ziz -
1 0 =

22-22-1
(2
↑de 6
+ +
+

(i(x + xs x+

1) dx
+
Xk
xk
wilx"-x*)
it
ax

x* ***iyy
x - ex
↳5.2 - 21) (: (t)
*
-
-

22's
2
Tutorial 3

I. a)
Sni 3 2n2

&+1
2n2
=

12

an M bounded above

an = N bounded below
Nan M bounded

f(x) x =
2

fi(x) - Yx3 for =

x >o, the derivative needs to be


negative, means f(x) is
decreasing
if positive for xso,
it's the function is
increasing
a, 1
=
=
I A

a28/5 145
= =

ifline an=1 -
converges
as:10 9/5 145
=

&

14 3417
=

1
=
/A -
if
lim. An=- diverges
=1
as=

bounded, to
increasing, converges 2

{u-(-)"}
b) increasing and decreasing, converges to 4, bouded

&3

ay
45
=

3
=
2
95 445
=

c)Ssin/n} decreasing, bounded,converges to o

al =0.8ee
a3 0.327
=

Cy 0.247
=
d)
Sen} decreasing, bounded, converges to

adungeren
o

es
G.(-) el -0.368
decreasing and increasing, means
=
a=
alternating
ac 4e2
=

0.271
=

converges to 0

As-3/e=

0.149
= -

bounded
d4 4/e" 0.073
=
=

7.3
{} converges
decreasing
to o

as4,57256
positive
= 4,20 4/64 432 46
= = =

bounded

Sucos()} 1cos("Ye)
0

~
=

o
g) a,=
alternating
am 2c0s
=

(24) =
-

z not bounded

as=30S(3) =een
positive
divergent

. a.)
#
an=5ee limsg
=limen =
8
lin 0
=

b)a n
nolimeTignein y in==
=

denominator power

an=(-1) "n+ limer)"- limont


c) lir(-1)" nits
ho())"instyns
=

0
=

d)A n n2 2 n + 1
1
int=- Y
=
-
-

1 -

n-3n2
-
z
-
1 e
e) An=er-e-n
ere-lio- en
(im
-

n- 1
=

er-en

- l'Hôpital -
InfinityPopexi
"meente-"/y(n+1) (ni) () liment
Rull
f.) An n
=

= a 1,n 1
= =

en (in)
=
=

9)a n= n+ 1
-

n
(in + - n
=

(n +1)"- (n)* 0
=

h.)
An= then limo,en highest power
lim wyzer-4==een
Tutorial 5

3.) EnEs ( ) (I)")+ (en)+--


=

(et) (2) (2 )*+--


(-xen)
+
-

Tizt ):
= *

4.) Ento sn 1550 +,0.7,832+--


=

+tot-
10
-

51 +
-
1000000-

100 590,000
=

.
=

Ig:
EnE(-5)"= (-x)
5.)
gen 04
-
(+ tot... sy zeis -

1-t ..
.- Fou-mogst"rigs-sens
6) Evo Yer Yetye'+ Yect...
=

↳1+ t
toFyel* yer
ete
7.
e- 1

7) to
2* t +2
E
=

steset se = de
==ee
6.) S, IY cos (5) i
=

"cos(t) Icos (25) i* cos (35)


+ +
+....
-

* *c0S(H)
-1 n*cos(i) ++

Icos(2n)+---
i "cos (n)
Icos (i) =

does
""cos(ni) 1
=

*T (-1)"
not exist

cos(T)=-1
"
cos(en) 1
COS (35) =-1
=

(-1)
9.) 214 3 2
3 2'
3+37+--
=
+
+

+2
=
2n 23
-
-

3 + 2:.

23
+
2 Ett- +

lim.
32 2) + (t) () (+):i
=
=

= =
=

a+
b a(1 4a)
=
+
someans
diverges
10)Into

312032'+3+
sit=
=no(s)" [n(5) +

50 1=

I I
=

!2 5=

Ennin+2) i2) 2z) 55+z)+.... ++


in) -

+
+

+
+
-
26)
Tutorial 6

1) En inity behaves almost the same as


in

liWD het) TYx==


ba=
nix)
a=
1
= -

↳1 which means o

En nu diverges, so dos Erne Ynat

3.) En: n2+ 1 same


I
almost as

n3 + 1
Tutorial 7

3.]/xdx f(x)*dx =

x=x
si) (x3dx =
1 4x"
=

7.) (tan(x)cos(x) dx sin(x) dx=-cos(x) C


=
+

x=***+ x'*+ a
0.) (2x" 3xY)dx
+
=
3)(Yxdx (x dx
1 x
-

1
=
=
-
= -
=

5 xx)i (X)
-
=

-
-

yx ( +z) 1
=
- =

7) (i(x 3)dx (=i(x 3)(xx 3)dx


+
=
+
+

(x4 6x2 +
+

g)
+ +

1 5x72x5 9x =
+

[Ex5+2x3 gx).2= +

5.2 +2.2 g.2) 5.( ) c.) 2) g. -


-

+ +
-
+ -

(5.32 2.8 10) (- +


+
-

- -

5
-
16 -

10)
(6=
+ 1 10) (
+
-

65 16
-
-
-

10)
405 405 0045
+
=

9) cos(x) dx

-sin(x)
sin(-6)-sin)-*)
***
-
=
~(5x"3 Y)dx
-

-
x

"- * x
=

5 -

x4 C
+

I::I. 4 =

Moss"(x) Isin"(x) +

13 1 12 1
=
=

22
20 2.2.2 0 4
=

=
=

33 3.3.3=27
=
Tutorial 10

2)e t,dx X, dx+fet, dx


5.6. Exercises

1) Wes-2x dx u 5
=
-

2x

de =
-2dX
-

eiden, dx dU
=

-
Perdu=e"
t.eu 5.ei
-

2x

2
-
-
= +

2) (cos(ax+b) dxu ax
=

b
+

du=adX

/cos(n) du dx=dla
↓. sin(u) + C
â sin(ax+ b) + C

3.) /3x+4dx x 3 x+ 4
=

dll 3dX =

I a alh dx dM/3
=

5. Eu + C

5.5(3x 4)+ 2 +

y(3x 4)4 C +
+

4.) de sin(e)dx ue =

du=2e2dX
/Sin(u) du dM/ze 2x
dx =

I.-cos(u) +2
-doos(ex) +C

si)
Fixe+ 4x2+ 1
=

a
dx
du 0xdX
=

dx= dox
*s du

·xx. Tült du

dit is du
↓. +0 zu
- = =
-

zun +=- 32 (4x)"+ c


sin x- =ar
6) dx
dX

dYdx=Ye zdU
2.1 sin(u) du tdx=

2. -cos(u) + c -
=

zc0s(-) c
+

7) Nxe*dx u x =

del 2x dX
Iede
=

dx dU/ex
=

deute
Ie*+ 2

a) x2
*+
dX u x3 1
=

3 x 2dX
all=
:"dl, dX de/3x2
=

/axdx a*
=

2
Inal
+ c
5.2(2) 5.2x Yf(z)
+

c
=

c
+
=

9.) (coS(x)
sin(x)
dx = sin(x)
4
de cos(x) dX
+
=

~ Hue de dx d4/cos(X)
=

4
- a xz
=

I
2

4 +

4a2da dA/du Yz =

du 2dA
Mazda
=

= >

↓Far da

-actas(/) arator =

(in) + c
ta(x)
10.)
(sec(x) u =

dx
I-tar(X) all =
sec(x) dx
dx du/ sec (x)
!-
=

+(Y) 0 sin (tan(x)) C


-

Sin
+

=> + =

in]
e ax

2)
(in) dt u
du=
=

f(t)
YtdX
I udll dX=tdl

u+=I.(h(t))=

13.)
- 5s'dS u4 55
=
-

dll=-5 dS
dS dU 5
du
=
-

5.2 + C =

E 4 55 + 2
- C

14)
( x+ 1 U x2+2x+3
=

x2+2x+3/dX du=cx+zdx 2 (x+1) dx


dx du/2x+ 2
I Cade
=

Indu=> I.2x+2 =xx+ 2x+ 3 + 2

15.) t2
(dt
u
=

de=2tdX

I dMYzt
1
dx =

5.siYy) 2
+
sin-1)+yz) c
=
+
16.)
axsax
3
ux
=

all=3xdx
dx=dr3x2
:Tur
" tai((() 0 +

star)*(z) +c

17.)
(ex_, dX
5.7. Exercises

1) of
area
(i(x-x2) ax

x 5x3 i 2
-

(= 5) 5sq.uits.
=

-
= III"-R

2) y x,y
= x2
=

(i) x
-

x dx

x yx3! 5 5 5sq.mits
R
-

A
- =
=

i
3)
2
x x2
y x2 5,y 3 53
=

x2
-
= -
=
-
-

2x2 8 0
=

↑(3
-

xx) (x2 5)
- -

x
2 -

4 0
=

(x z)(x +z) 0
↓( 0) -In
=

2x2
-

+
-

x
=
2V x = -
2

area of R 2
=

(i) -
2x2+ 0)

2. (-5x3 0x) +
i (- 5x 16x)
=

+
7
=

343 32
+
=

4/ Sq.wits

6x -R
2x,y 6x x2 x2
2

4) y x2 x 2x
=
- - -
= = -

2x2 -8X 0
/(6x
·ol)))).
=

xz) (x2 2x)


- -

x2 -

4x 0
=

2 -

2x2 + 8x dx x(x -

4) 0
=

VX
4x2). sq.
x0 4
=

=
-

( -

5x +

muts

7) y 3,y
x
=
x
=

x
3

3
x
=

area R 2 =

:(x xs) -
dx
x 0
=

x -

x(x
2 -

1) =

0 2 x 2 -

1x)=
x(x 1)(x 1)
=
-
+ 0
0 1, 1

0Ux 1VX 1
mil lIl))"
=
=
x
-

111)
·-1,1
0.) y x
=

3,y x
=
2
5.(x2 x3) dx
-

x
3
x2
=
x3 4x =
-

5 4 I ii - = -
=

3
x -
x2 c
=

x2(x 1) 0 -
=

x 0Vx
=

1
=

a.

zu.) Bounded by y
=

zcos(**) and y x
=

2cos(*Ya) (x =

0 11
x

2(i(zcos(**) x) -
dx

Scos(**) dx
Ecos (**)dx =
~cos(u)" du dlt =M4dx
:4. cos(n) du "du=dx
E. osin(n) + c 1x |

~. . sin(**)
Ecos (**)

-sin(*) 2): 4- 1sqi ee

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