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Post Tension

The document provides details about the design and analysis of a prestressed concrete girder including its dimensions, tendon specifications, jacking force calculations, loss calculations, and stress analysis. The girder has a length of 25m, 1300mm height, and a single tendon with 13 strands. Friction and anchorage losses are calculated along the length of the girder.

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edc1312
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58 views8 pages

Post Tension

The document provides details about the design and analysis of a prestressed concrete girder including its dimensions, tendon specifications, jacking force calculations, loss calculations, and stress analysis. The girder has a length of 25m, 1300mm height, and a single tendon with 13 strands. Friction and anchorage losses are calculated along the length of the girder.

Uploaded by

edc1312
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Length of Girder = 25 m

No. of Tendons = 1
Dia of Duct = 90 mm
Height of Girder = 1300 mm

Anchorage Mid
tendon offset from girder soffit (mm) 400 100
c/c distance b/w tendons (mm) 0 0

tendon offset from


Tendon soffit of girder (mm) x 0.00 L 0.10 L
C (mm-1) D (rad) E (mm)
No.
anchorage mid x (m) 0 2.5

1 0.4 0.1 0.00192 -0.048 0.4 0.400 0.292


2 - - - - - - -
3 - - - - - - -
4 - - - - - - -
5 - - - - - - -
6 - - - - - - -
7 - - - - - - -
8 - - - - - - -
9 - - - - - - -
10 - - - - - - -

CG of Cable Profile x 0.00 L 0.10 L


x (m) 0 2.5
y 0.4 0.1 0.00192 -0.048 0.4 y 0.400 0.292
dy/dx 0.00192 -0.048 0.4 dy/dx -0.048 -0.0384
radius of curvature 260.4167 0.00192 radius of curvature 261.3 261.0

Prestress Characteristics
Strand Type 15.4 mm dia seven-wire super stabilised low-relaxation strands
Ultimate Tensile Strength 1860 Mpa
modulus of elasticity 197 GPa
cross section area per strand 140 mm² 0 5 10
1400
Minimum breaking load 260.4 kN per strand
jacking (percentage of breaking load) 75%
1200
No. of strands per tendon 13
jacking force per tendon 2538.9
total no. of Tendons in girder 1 1000

total jacking force per girder 2538.9


800

Friction coefficient 0.2 / radian


Wobble Coefficient 0.0017 600
/ meter
Anchorage slip 6 mm
400

y = A x^4 + B x^3 + C x^2 + D x + E


A B C D E 200

0 0 0.00192 -0.048 0.4


0
Instantaneous Losses
Friction Loss 0.00L 0.05L 0.10L 0.15L 0.20L 0.25L 0.30L
x 0 1.25 2.5 3.75 5 6.25 7.5
y 0.4 0.343 0.292 0.247 0.208 0.175 0.148
dy/dx slope -0.048 -0.0432 -0.0384 -0.0336 -0.0288 -0.024 -0.0192
radius of curvature 261.3 261.1 261.0 260.9 260.7 260.6 260.6

Δα 0 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048


α 0 0.0048 0.0096 0.0144 0.0192 0.024 0.0288
μα+Kx 0 0.003085 0.00617 0.009255 0.01234 0.015425 0.01851
e-(μα+Kx) 1 0.99691975 0.993848995 0.990787696 0.987735826 0.984693356 0.981660258
1-e-(μα+Kx) 0 0.00308025 0.006151005 0.009212304 0.012264174 0.015306644 0.018339742
Δfpf = fpj(1-e -(μα+Kx)
) 0 4.29694356 8.580651469 12.85116451 17.10852331 21.3527684 25.58394017

Anchorage Set Loss (Wedge Slip Loss)


Eps*δ 1182 MN/m
fpj 1395 MPa
ℓ 25 m
dΔfpf 0 4.29694356 4.283707912 4.270513037 4.257358805 4.244245091 4.231171771
dx 0 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
dΔfpf / dx 0 3.43755485 3.42696633 3.41641043 3.405887044 3.395396073 3.384937417
dA Δfpf 0 2.68558972 8.048496891 13.39488498 18.72480489 24.03830732 29.33544286
A Δfpf 0 2.68558972 10.73408661 24.1289716 42.85377648 66.8920838 96.22752666
2*A Δfpf 0 5.37117945 21.46817323 48.2579432 85.70755297 133.7841676 192.4550533
x 0 1.25 2.5 3.75 5 6.25 7.5
Δfpf 0 4.29694356 8.580651469 12.85116451 17.10852331 21.3527684 25.58394017
x1 x2 y1 y2
X 1039.320973 15 1191.883812 17.5 18.75
fp 58.96748115 63.08279034
ΔfpA (MPa) 125.6323585 117.038471 108.4710556 99.93002951 91.4153119 82.92682171 74.46447817
Δfpf + ΔfpA 125.6323585 121.335415 117.051707 112.781194 108.5238352 104.2795901 100.0484183

x 0.00L 0.05L 0.10L 0.15L 0.20L 0.25L 0.30L


force coeff 0.909940962 0.91302121 0.916091966 0.919153266 0.922205136 0.925247606 0.928280704
losses % 9.0% 8.7% 8.4% 8.1% 7.8% 7.5% 7.2%

PS Analysis (After Friction and Anchorage Set Losses)

Span L 25 (m)
Pjack 2538.9 (kN)
yb nc 0.395732 (m)
C1 6211.79 rad
EI 551.8611 (MNm²)

0.00L 0.10L 0.20L 0.30L 0.40L 0.50L 0.60L


x 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15
y 0.400 0.292 0.208 0.148 0.112 0.1 0.112
θ -0.0480 -0.0384 -0.0288 -0.0192 -0.0096 0.0000 0.0096
e -0.004 0.104 0.188 0.248 0.284 0.296 0.284
force coeff 0.910 0.916 0.922 0.928 0.934 0.940 0.946
Peff 2310 2326 2341 2357 2372 2387 2403
Vp -111 -89 -67 -45 -23 0 23
Mp=P*e 10 -241 -440 -584 -673 -706 -682
θ rad*1000 10.24 9.77 8.26 5.97 3.13 0.00 -3.18
y mm 0.0 25.3 48.3 66.6 78.6 83.1 79.6

GRAPH POINTS

Girder
x 0 25 25 0 0
y 0 0 1300 1300 0

Girder CG
x 0 25
y 395.732 395.732

Tendons
x 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5

Tendon 1 400 292 208 148 112 100 112 148


Tendon 2 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 3 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 4 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 5 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 6 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 7 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 8 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 9 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
Tendon 10 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

Tendon CG 400 292 208 148 112 100 112 148


y = Cx² + Dx + E (m)
0.20 L 0.30 L 0.40 L 0.50 L 0.60 L 0.70 L 0.80 L 0.90 L 1.00 L
5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5 25

0.208 0.148 0.112 0.100 0.112 0.148 0.208 0.292 0.400


- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - -

0.20 L 0.30 L 0.40 L 0.50 L 0.60 L 0.70 L 0.80 L 0.90 L 1.00 L


5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5 25
0.208 0.148 0.112 0.100 0.112 0.148 0.208 0.292 0.400
-0.0288 -0.0192 -0.0096 0 0.0096 0.0192 0.0288 0.0384 0.048
260.7 260.6 260.5 260.4 260.5 260.6 260.7 261.0 261.3

ow-relaxation strands

5 10 15 20 25 30 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6


120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0.35L 0.40L 0.45L 0.50L 0.55L 0.60L 0.65L 0.70L 0.75L
8.75 10 11.25 12.5 13.75 15 16.25 17.5 18.75
0.127 0.112 0.103 0.1 0.103 0.112 0.127 0.148 0.175
-0.0144 -0.0096 -0.0048 0 0.0048 0.0096 0.0144 0.0192 0.024
260.5 260.5 260.4 260.4 260.4 260.5 260.5 260.6 260.6

0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048


0.0336 0.0384 0.0432 0.048 0.0528 0.0576 0.0624 0.0672 0.072
0.021595 0.02468 0.027765 0.03085 0.033935 0.03702 0.040105 0.04319 0.046275
0.978636503 0.975622061 0.972616905 0.969621005 0.966634334 0.963656862 0.960688562 0.957729404 0.954779362
0.021363497 0.024377939 0.027383095 0.030378995 0.033365666 0.036343138 0.039311438 0.042270596 0.045220638
29.80207889 34.00722471 38.19941764 42.37869758 46.54510431 50.69867748 54.83945663 58.96748115 63.08279034

4.21813872 4.205145814 4.192192929 4.179279943 4.166406731 4.153573172 4.140779144 4.128024525 4.115309192


1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
3.374510976 3.364116651 3.353754343 3.343423954 3.333125385 3.322858538 3.312623315 3.30241962 3.292247354
34.61626192 39.88081475 45.12915147 50.36132201 55.57737618 60.77736362 65.96133382 71.12933611 76.28141969
130.8437886 170.7246033 215.8537548 266.2150768 321.792453 382.5698166 448.5311504 519.6604865 595.9419062
261.6875772 341.4492067 431.7075096 532.4301536 643.584906 765.1396332 897.0623009 1039.320973 1191.883812
8.75 10 11.25 12.5 13.75 15 16.25 17.5 18.75
29.80207889 34.00722471 38.19941764 42.37869758 46.54510431 50.69867748 54.83945663 58.96748115 63.08279034
X cross chk λ X fp
18.66901851 0.002467028 18.53252632 63.77975564
62.81617926
66.02820073 57.6179091 49.23352324 40.87496336 32.5421499 24.23500355 15.95344526 7.697396213 0
95.83027962 91.62513381 87.43294088 83.25366094 79.08725421 74.93368103 70.79290189 66.66487737 63.08279034

0.35L 0.40L 0.45L 0.50L 0.55L 0.60L 0.65L 0.70L 0.75L


0.931304459 0.9343189 0.937324057 0.940319956 0.943306628 0.9462841 0.9492524 0.952211557 0.954779362
6.9% 6.6% 6.3% 6.0% 5.7% 5.4% 5.1% 4.8% 4.5%

0.70L 0.80L 0.90L 1.00L


17.5 20 22.5 25
0.148 0.208 0.292 0.4
0.0192 0.0288 0.0384 0.0480
0.248 0.188 0.104 -0.004
0.952 0.952 0.946 0.940
2418 2417 2402 2387
46 70 92 115
-599 -454 -249 10
-6.13 -8.53 -10.09 -10.58
68.3 49.9 26.2 0.0

20 22.5 25 0

208 292 400 100


#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A

208 292 400 100


0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
0

0
0.80L 0.85L 0.90L 0.95L 1.00L
20 21.25 22.5 23.75 25
0.208 0.247 0.292 0.343 0.4
0.0288 0.0336 0.0384 0.0432 0.048
260.7 260.9 261.0 261.1 261.3

0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048 0.0048


0.0768 0.0816 0.0864 0.0912 0.096
0.04936 0.052445 0.05553 0.058615 0.0617
0.951838406 0.948906509 0.945983644 0.943069781 0.940164894
0.048161594 0.051093491 0.054016356 0.056930219 0.059835106
67.18542337 71.27541928 75.35281699 79.41765531 83.46997293

4.102633027 4.089995906 4.077397712 4.064838323 4.05231762


1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
3.282106421 3.271996725 3.261918169 3.251870658 3.241854096
81.41763357 86.53802666 91.64264767 96.73154519 101.8047677
677.3595398 763.8975665 855.5402141 952.2717593 1054.076527
1354.71908 1527.795133 1711.080428 1904.543519 2108.153054
20 21.25 22.5 23.75 25
67.18542337 71.27541928 75.35281699 79.41765531 83.46997293

0 0 0 0 0
67.18542337 71.27541928 75.35281699 79.41765531 83.46997293

0.80L 0.85L 0.90L 0.95L 1.00L


0.951838406 0.948906509 0.945983644 0.943069781 0.940164894
4.8% 5.1% 5.4% 5.7% 6.0%

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