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Gui Interface

This document discusses creating a basic GUI interface in Java using Swing components. It imports the Swing and AWT packages, creates a JFrame window with a menu bar, text field, buttons, and text area. Components are added to the frame using different layouts, including the menu bar at the top, panel at the bottom with flow layout, and text area in the center. The frame is then made visible, displaying the GUI.

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nabilahrazalifamily
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23 views

Gui Interface

This document discusses creating a basic GUI interface in Java using Swing components. It imports the Swing and AWT packages, creates a JFrame window with a menu bar, text field, buttons, and text area. Components are added to the frame using different layouts, including the menu bar at the top, panel at the bottom with flow layout, and text area in the center. The frame is then made visible, displaying the GUI.

Uploaded by

nabilahrazalifamily
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Gui interface

//Usually you will require both swing and awt packages


// even if you are working with just swings.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
class gui {
public static void main(String args[]) {

//Creating the Frame


JFrame frame = new JFrame("Chat Frame");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 400);

//Creating the MenuBar and adding components


JMenuBar mb = new JMenuBar();
JMenu m1 = new JMenu("FILE");
JMenu m2 = new JMenu("Help");
mb.add(m1);
mb.add(m2);
JMenuItem m11 = new JMenuItem("Open");
JMenuItem m22 = new JMenuItem("Save as");
m1.add(m11);
m1.add(m22);

//Creating the panel at bottom and adding components


JPanel panel = new JPanel(); // the panel is not visible in output
JLabel label = new JLabel("Enter Text");
JTextField tf = new JTextField(10); // accepts upto 10 characters
JButton send = new JButton("Send");
JButton reset = new JButton("Reset");
panel.add(label); // Components Added using Flow Layout
panel.add(label); // Components Added using Flow Layout
panel.add(tf);
panel.add(send);
panel.add(reset);

// Text Area at the Center


JTextArea ta = new JTextArea();

//Adding Components to the frame.


frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.SOUTH, panel);
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.NORTH, mb);
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, ta);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

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