Exam Tutor - Scan
Exam Tutor - Scan
Exam Tutor - Scan
DINTERNAL
Education
MaprNHloK A. ll.
Ha6oKoBa l. lO.
Caep4nosa l.:O,
lOpue,HKo A.'A.
3MICT
Ilepe4rtaoBa........... .................2
SICTION 1: LISTENING
Task 1: Multiple choice, short audio extracts .................16
Task 2:Truelfialse........... ......20
Task 3: Multiple choice, long audio extract ....22
SECTION 2: READING
nEPEIqMOBA
Marepiarn noci6uvwa Exam Tutor Ao3BonflTb BaM ni4evruqnwl ceol 6ann 3HO
3 aHrlificuroi voeil, a raKox ycniuuo Bnoparilcb is eae4aH HflMtA {epxaeHoi
n i4cyv roeol arecra qii (AnA).
2
Exam Tutor
YBATA!
Pezynumom
Pezynumom euKoHouus ecix ecix soedauu
soedauu 6yde zopoxoeoHo flK p$ylr;mom
depxcoen o| n i dcyu roeo| a mecma qii' za ocei m u i ir p ieeu a noeuoi' zazon auo|
cepeduaoi'oceimu dnn eunycrcuurcie cmapuoi' tuKoltu Eorutodie oceimu (so
eu1opou eunycruuxo), nrci eueqonu ouzniilcaKy Moey Ho npoQinwomy pieui
ma 6y0e euKopucmouo nid uac npuiloruy do eut4ux HaeqonbHux saKnodie.
@ test'portal.gov.ua/sertificateng
3
Exam Tutor
DIAGNOSTIC TEST
Listening
Track 1
iltotr..,p"ukers.Forquestions1-6choosethecorrectanSWerA,BorC.
You will hear each recording twice'
4
Exam Tutor
Task 2 Track2
Listen to the text. For statementsT-11 choose T if the statement is true according
to the text or F if it is false. You will hear the recording twice:
TF
7 The exhibition of the bear's works has been open for a month. ' '
8Juusopaintswithbrushesmadeofbearfur..:
9 The bear's painting depends on the season. : :
Task 3 Track 3
Listen to the speakers. For statements 12-16 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear the recording twice.
B uncertain
C haPPY
B inabar
C in a restaurant
A 'Hotel California'
B Just do it!'
C 'Good luck, Jerry'
"16 What mightJerry's words at the end of the karaoke party mean?
A He wanted to sing another twenty songs.
6
Exam Tutor
Reading
Task 4
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 17-21. There are three choices
you do not need to use.
,lz i
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18
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items from Loaisiana!
(FEBRUARY lS
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CLASSIC & SIGNATURE
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SOUTHEBII,BREAKFAST
* CAF€ AU LAIE
*B:IGIIETS
4WEEKS!9
r ICEES
(D
*Tfii'JLf."iAH:"
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\\ NEW STYIE
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Featuring new Sample Sales.
EveryWeelc
@llTllH';fif""*
Nov€mb€r 15.19 S.FSun - 1o,JG22.@
A Rental
B Shopping
C Employment
D Entertainment
E Health Care
F Dining Out
G Travelling
H Educdtion
l
Exam Tutor
Task 5
Read the text below. For questions 22-26 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
During the 2014 competition, for the first time ever, an exception was made so that
one team could finish the race with five members instead of four. That fifth member?
A stray dog, named Arthur by his companions, who decided to follow one team for
430 tiring miles through the Amazon jungle. According to the Daily Mail, if this story
doesn't warm your heart, you don't have one.
Team Peak Performance from Sweden came across Arthur while sharing a meal
before a 20-mile race stage through a mountainous area in Ecuador. Mikael Lindnord,
one of the team's members, felt sorry for the miserable, lonely stray, and decided to
share a meatball with him. lt was an innocent gesture - Lindnord had no intention
but to lift the poor dog's spirits - but it was a gesture that would earn him a friend
for life.
As the team got up to continue their race, Arthur went along with them. The team
suspected he would eventually turn back around, but Arthur kept following them, He
traiied them through muddy jungle, across vast distances of the Amazon river, all the
way to the finish line.
The sport of adventure racing is not for the faint of heart - no more for dogs than for
humans. During the most challenging stages of the race, the team tried to get rid of
their companion because they were concerned for his safety, but Arthur refused to
leave. He was determined to stay with his companions.
For instance, one of the most important stages of the race requires the team to
kayak along the coast for 36 miles. Understandably, the team wanted to leave Arthur
behind on the shore. But as they paddled away, Arthur broke free, jumped into the
water and began swimming after the team. Realising that the dog was willing to
drown in order to stay with his friends, the team lifted Arthur onto the kayak so the
dog could complete the race with them, to loud clapping from people watching from
the shore.
Arthur's loyalty paid off in the end; Lindnord was able to adopt him and bring him
back to his home in Sweden, where the dog is currently living, healthy and happy.
"l almost cried in front of the computer, when I got the decision from Jordbruksverket
(Board of Agriculture) in Sweden!" reported Lindnord after hearing that his request to
adopt,Arthur had been granted. "l came to Ecuador to win the World Championship.
Instead, I got a new friend."
8
Exam Tutor
23 What did the dog look like when it ran into the racers?
A innocent
B spirited
C friendly
D unhappy
Task 6
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 27-32.There are two choices
you do not need to use.
Extraordinary museums
27
The Travelling Museum of the paranormal & Occult
A paranorqal museum that comes to your front door? Scary. The Travelling
Museum of the Paranormal & Occult brings the only mobile collection oT
haunted objects to you-r town. We're told thit among iis exhibits are a crying
mirror that shows terriflTing vis.ions and a creepy-loo[ing doll called nuOy wfrS
can make people feel ill. Unlike most museums, you're actually allowed to
handle the strange things... if that seems like a good idea to you.
28
Troll Museum
Fans of kitsch, meet your perfect place: the Troll Museum, home to the most
impressive trolJ doll collection, well, anywhere. The curator is the legendary
Lower East Side_performance artist and "trollologist" Reverend Jeri, whot
worn a pair of elf ears since 2006. The museum's o?icial ,Mona Lisa, is a two-
headed'60s era troll doll. By day, the museum is RevJen,s apartment, so call in
advance to make an appointm6nt: 212-560-7235.
29
World of Accordions Museum
This Superior museum celebrates the "squeezebox" of instruments: the
accordion! The World of Accordions Museum is home to some of the oldest
and rarest European musical instruments in the country. The museum also
hosts concerts and events throughout the year for accordion enthusiasts.
30
The Neue Galerie
10
Exam Tutor
:lr
Riplefs Believe lt or Not!
Explore the weird and wonderful at Ripley's Believe lt or Not! in the heart of
London's West End. Riple/s contains moie than 700 artifacts that celebrate
the beautiful and the bizarre. The London museum features a life-sized knitted
Ferrari, an 8ft (2.4m) Transformer, a mirror maze and the lmpossible Laser
Fiq". lf you want to save money, cheaper prices are only available online. The
highest prices apply if you pay at the museum itself.
32
Bayshore Discovery Project Museum
the Bayshore Discovery project, guests can enjoy this 1 1S-foot ovster
Pa.rt of
schooner first hand while learning about the natural,-historic and cultural
resources of the Delaware Estuary. An interactive learning experience, visitors
are able to assist the crew with vaiious tasks. What makes"it weird? Where else
can you search for oysters, sample plankton and take water quality tests too?
Which place
11
-7-
Exam Tutor
Task 7
Read the text below. Fill in gaps 33-38 with choices A-H. There are two
choices you
do not need to use.
Mike watkins, director of teacher recruitment at the TDA, told The Guordion
(36)-- , where teachers are needed. "lt,s easy to see why teaching is
the top choice for.a career change," watkins said. He also a-dded that (il) - ,
working with children creates a dynamic, vibrant environment (3g)_.
. B j as well as demanding
:- "'-- .'' -t ---. -----.
jobs of their female colleagues
:c
:-"'
i that 41 percent of men questioned were tired of office politics
io in w_!i5tr19
_M guVS are the same
:E
l.3.ys r'!l l;;":;;;;y
in
*_hi:!
:F who earn as much as or more,f,un ,f,.y;; -
:G rr *"rr* pi""iJirg.iir".ii". iinun.i"r urJ iir.rqvr. oenerits -
:H that
1=eaghing
i.s the most popular profession for retraining
12
Exam Tutor
Use of English
Task 8
Read the text below. For gaps 39-48 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Just like us? Elephants comfort each other when they are stressed out
Elephants have long had a reputation for good memories. Now, (39) _ a new
study from Emory University and Think Elephants International, the giant animals
are also pretty good when it (40) to empathy.
The researchers observed 26 elephants held in an elephant camp in northern Thailand
for over a year. They did not try (41) _ to stress out the elephants but rather
waited for something stressful to naturally occur (a surprising sound, for example)
andthen(42)-whathappenednext.lnshort,thee|ephantsweremore|ike|y
to sympathise during stressful times than during other periods.
As for the vocal calls, Plotnik told Discovery, "l've never heard that vocalization when
elephants are (45) ." He continued, "lt may be a signal like,'Sshhhh, it's OK,'
thesortofsoundsahumanadu|tmight(46)-toconso|eababy..'
Co-author Frans de Waal said, "With their strong social (47) , it's not surprising
that elephants show concern for others. This study demonstrates that elephants get
distressed when they see others in distress, reaching out to calm them (48) ,
the same way as chimpanzees or humans embrace someone who is upset."
13
Exam Tutor
Task 9
Read the texts below. For gaps 4g-5g choose the correct
answer A, B, C or D.
{-*1-*" T _T:*-*=,*:T*^
"i-1?-jj:+9: -jlj1 *:9 !: iD isince :
14
Exam Tutor
Wri
:
Your school staff have announced that they will get some funding to develop
the school area. They are inviting teenagers to write letters suggesting how the
money should be spent. Write a letter to the editor of the school newspaper
in which you explain
. why this funding is important
. what changes should be made '
15
Exam Tutor
SECTION 1: LISTEI\IING
Listen to the speakers. For questions 1-6 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear each recording twice.
PROMPT
The girl in picture Ais cooking.
The girl in picture g is cleaning/tidying up.
The girl in picture C is readtng.
Match one of your descriptions of the girl's actions with her plan for tonight.
Pay attention to the time of the actions the speakers are talking about.
In answer to the question if she is going to cook, the girl says that she is too tired
after cleoning the apartmenf and sie would rother read. So the correct answer is
C -.{he girl is going to reod.
16
Exam Tutor
EXAM T'IP :
llpo4uennroqilcb nr4TaHHs Ao 3aBAaHb 3 ay4iroeanHfl, 3Beprafire yearyi
Ha rari MapKepr qacy lK today / yesterday / tomorrow a6o iHuri Qpasta gnn:
Bil3HaqeHHF L{acy no4ii', rari qK to be going to. :
llpurahahre rirsra cruoHilie Ao Knrcqoe/x cnie y nLrraHHFX, Hanpilrna4,:.
4enri czrHoHiwvr c.floBa like - enjoy, prefer, be fond of. MoxnnBo, BaM BAacrbcq :
Haeiru nepe46avntu 4en<i c.,-toBa, qKi3'Rsncrucr ni4 qac npocnyxoeyeaHnr. i
LET's TRY!
Track 5
2 Where is the girl going tomorrow?
--t-:
THtrATRE
. .:
17
Exam Tutor
M
til--
I{ERE rs r+CIw ro Do rr
4 what does the speaker like about the family restaurant?
A lt's a good place for a family lunch.
B Younger kids can cycle in the back yard.
C Customers are allowed to bring their pets.
Read question 4. Now you know that you are going to hear about a
fomity
restouronf. Look through the suggested answers to determine the key *ordr rni
reiated ideas: famity lunch; cycting for kids; pets qllowed.
EXAM TIP
EQe rrrzr eHo 814 Kopvr croeyfr re nay3tl ne pe4 KoxH r M ay4iorpe ro v. veaxHo
npovmraftTe 3anilTaHHq, He 3BeprarcqvtyBarn na e-Jpianrn ei4noeiheil.
3anrraHHq Nricrsru rrrcqoei cnoea/Qpairz, ueo6xi4ui 4nr rr=,raL{eHHF
npaerluHoi ei4noei4i. PoEeileafire 3ByrL{Ky noMi.laril rari rrrc.loei
Bnpa3n ra ni4rpec.ntoBarr'ix, ronvt Ltr4Ta€Te 3anflTaHHF.
!-ET'S TR,Y!
TrackT
5 what does the speaker like about the restaurant Golden River spur?
A They have a lot of things on the menu.
B They hold special events.
c Thty offer live music.
Exam Tutor
What does the speaker like about the pizza restaurant best of all?
A the fantastic food
B the entertainment for kids
C the restaurant staff
A
w DO IT YO[.IRSELF!
Trick
Listen to the speakers. For questions 1-6 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear each recording twice.
t-i-
19
:rer lylef
4 Why didn't Ben do well in his final exams?
A The exams were too hard for him.
B He felt too tired during the exams.
C He hadn't prepared for the exams.
Task 2:Truelfalse
Listen to the text. For statements 1-5 choose T if the statemenl is true according
to the text or F if it is false. You will hear the recording twice.
p] HERE !s Ftow ro Do rr
Ul=
TF
1 Cammy Holmes took part in the coastal cleanup with all her family.
Read the given statements (p. 21) carefully to get a general idea of the audio
text you are going to hear. Now you can guess that the text is obout a girl who
porticipated in the coostal cleanup, her feelings about the cleanup itself and
about environmentol protection in general, and what changes should be made.
Read statement 1 again to know what information to look for while listening.
You have to find out whether oll the members of Commy's fomity took port in the
coostal cleonup.
step 2. Listen to the fi!'st paragraph of the text to answer question '!
Track 9
Listen for the information the statement is about. You will hear that Cammy took
paqt in the coastal cleanup with her big sister and o friend.
Exam Tutor
: EXAM TIP
ocrinurr ay4iosanrzrc Ha eK3aMeHi :eyvarrMe 4eivi; rorytoqrcu 4o icnrary,
cnpo6yrZre Hacryn Hy crpareriro:
1. 3eepuirb yBary Ha K.ruoqoei eupazn ra ni4rpecnirs rx;
2. t1i4 L{ac nepuor-o npocnyxoByBaHHq He qutailre rBepAXeHHs
noBropHo, a cKoHqeurpyfirecu Ha ay4ioQparveHri;
3. f1epe4 Apyrvtw npocnyxoByBaHHflM o6epiru npaBilnbHi, ua eauy
4yMKy, ei4noei4i;
4,llpocnyxafire ay4io:anrzc BApyre ra nepeeipre csoT ei4noei4i.
tr LErs rRy!
Task 2 Track,10,
T F
1 Carhmy Holmes took part in the coastal cleanup with all her family \.,,
,.\
2The|nternationa|Coasta|C|eanupishe|deVeryyear.
3Coasta|C|eanupparticipantSgetpaidforpickinguprubbish.
4Cammythinksthecoastalc|eanupisinteresting.
5 The Ocean Conservancy provides schools with rubbish bins to help l
A
w DO IT YOUR.SEI-F!
Task 2 Track 11
Listen to the text. For statements 1-5 choose T if the statement is true according
to the text or F if it is false. you will hear the recording twice.
TF
1 London schools gave the world's largest history lesson.
2 The record lesson lasted for one hour.
3 Michael Morpurgo feels very proud of his connection with the record.
4 some pupils of a primary school got a chance to go to the theatre for free.
5 The rgcord for the largest reading lesson was encouraged by the local
press.
21
Exam Tutor
Listen to the speaker. For statements 1-5 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear the recording twice.
You hove 45 seconds to read the questions befare tke sudio sfsrfs
fuI
ur- HERE IS HOW TO DO IT
Track 12
Listen for the information that can help you answer the question.
22
Exam Tutor
E !-ET's rRYr
Task 3 Track 13
23
Exam Tutor
DO IT YOURSELF!
Task 3 Track14
Listen to the speaker. For statements 1-5 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear the recording twice.
A1
B20
c 100
2 What does the speaker say about the meat at lkinari Steak?
A Customers cut meat themselves.
B Meat comes from a Japanese company.
C The restaurant offers one sort of meat.
5 Why does head manager Tsuchiyama believe the new restaurant will be
successful?
A because the company tests their projects scientifically
B because Americans are famous for their love of steaks
c betause he expects young customers to say good things about it
24
Exam Tutor
SECTION 2: R.EADIhIG
Task 4: Matching
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 1-5. There are three choices
you do not need to use.
r.r1
fl.ET
IU
HERE !S FIOW TO DO IT
) Read the heading How to improve your communicstion skills. Now you can
guess what the texts you are going to read are about.
) Read the first line of text 1 : You tellyour portner you're reody for discussion but
your arms qre crassed in front of your chest.
) Look for a similar idea in the choices. Perhaps the text is about body language.
) Skim the rest of the text to check that you have correctly identified the main
*id.r.
Go back to the choices to choose the best one. The correct answer is H.
25
Exam Tutor
LET"S TR,Y!
A
B:
.f'vr'npuiu*'ytr'eoiit'aitions.-
c , G9t,qQ of yn1_ecess_qry conve,rsa,tion fillers.
P Have a script for small talk for all occasions.
E Be brief vet specific.
I , _Shgpe
y:oui mi9_sage _t9){9ur audience.
I ]Lg''ntobeanattentive|istener.-...
-'- ''--\'
H , Watgh yo=qr bo. dy- language.
26
Exam Tutor
A
w DCI IT YOUR,SEIF!
Task 4
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 1-5. There are three choices
you do not need to use.
27
r--',,i Exam Tutor
j:"-':-"-"'-'
A i Learn to be flexible.
;, P
- ,.,P."_p-!9_q"g_g!!ue in professionat tife.
-----"*-'i
t
28
Exam Tutor
Read the text below. For questions 1-5 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
EXAM TlP
B 4auovy recroBoMy 3aBAaHHi e 4ea rrAnrA nrraHb - Ha 3HaxoAXeHHg
Qarrie (a factual detailed question) i ua Bil3HaqeHHF ei4cyrHuoi
iHQopvaqil (a negative detailed question).
29
Exam Tutor
HERE ts How ro Do lr
lrJ -
'ffi
Step 1.
Read the heading to see that the text you are going to read is about
dolphins
)
speaking a common longuoge.
) skim questions 1-5 and the optionsA-D to get more information aboutthe
text.
qbout dolphins'
) Read question 1. Question 1 asks what is TRIJE
Step 2.
disturbed
) Read options A-D and underline the key words, e.g. dongerous and
(A), o lot of brain caPacitY (B).
Step 3.
) Scan the paragraph for the sentences connected with these ideas. For
to
example, aisturOla iinkr to'faced with problems', broin copacity is connected
'extremelY smart'.
Step 4.
) Make sure the information in the text matches the key words in the
options' Do
dolphins have a lot of brain capacity? According to the text, they are extremely
smart.
Dolphins have a reputation as the smiling diplomats of the sea, often shown
as
luppy'
hyper-intelligent friends to people in feel-good film.s and more. In truth, dolphins are
when
extremely smart and often really do react in diplomatic clicks and whistles
iaced with problems. Now, the ggC reports that new evidence shows dolphins are
with
good at not lust speat ing with their own immediate family members, but also
d ista ntly-related cousi ns.
Dolphins are already known to change their language when they talk to each other.
According to May-Collado, "l wouldn't be surprised if they can change their signals
to copy, and even possibly communicate with other species. Particularly when their
home ranges force them to communicate every day, which is what happened in this
situation."
But some people say that this situation may not necessarily be one of friendly
interaction or diplomacy. Bottlenose dolphins are much bigger than their Guyana
cousins and have been known to bully the smaller species. Dr. May-Collado points
out that the Guyana dolphins could even have been transmitting distress calls to
make the Bottlenose dolphins go away. Bottlenose dolphin group together in pods
usually consisting of 10 to 30 members. Some pods have been known to even include
a thousand dolphins! They are an impressive presence in the sea and can measure
up to 3.8m long. The Guyana dolphins look a lot like a smaller Bottlenose, measuring
around 2.1m long.
LHT"s TR,V!
31
Tutor
A
&{ DO !T VGI.JRSEI-F!
Task
Read the text below. For questions 1-5 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Chico loves to wear hats, swimming and diving in the family pool with Wren,s
grandchildren, sleeping in bed with Wren and her husband, and he adores weekly
barbecues where he likes to relax on a chair in the middle of everything. Oh, and his
best friend is Darla, a mini-pig, who also lives at home with the Wrens, along with a
possum, a pet chihuahua and occasional rescued animals.
Not only is Chico a much loved family member who keeps everyone laughing, he,s
also extremely adorable. "He thinks he's a lapdog," Wren says. ;'lf you,r. sitting on
the couch or someone comes over to visit, the first thing Chico doei is climb up-anO
start giving kisses." Apparently, he's also highly intelligent and expressive with a wide
range of sounds, from whistles to clicking his teeth as a warning.
Chico is also part of several research and charitable projects. He receives specialised
veterinary care at Texas A&M University, which keeps track of his growth and health
in an effort to better understand capybaras' medical needs and help train vets to
care for them. Wren also supplies regular updates on Chico's diet and any health
issues to the ROUS (Rodents of Unusual Size) Foundation. The group has a iesearch
program to "improve the quality and duration of life" for pet capybaras and those
living in zoos. The information eventually may also be used to helb wild capybaras,
which are getting smaller in number in some areas where they are heavily hunted.
One of Chico's (and Wren's) favourite outreach activities is touring schools and visiting
kids with special needs. Chico loves the attention, teachers useihe hands-on lesson
to teach kids about South America, and students get to see and touch a creature
they're hot likely to meet anywhere else. Wren view-s it as an opportunity to teach
32
Exam Tutor
tolerance with Chico serving as an ambassador. "l want kids to see that even though
an animal looks different, it's just like with human beings. Everybody is different, but
everybody has his or her role. We should embrace each other for our differences.
Children are more likely to listen to this message than adults."
33
Task 6: Matching
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 1-6. There are two choices
you do not need to use.
HERE IS HOW TO DO IT
) Read the heading (p. 35) Current public events. So now you can guess what the
series of texts you are going to read is about.
HXAIVI TIP
fiau'ntailTe,npaBrnbHa ei4noei4u ei4o6paxa€ raKy caMy i4erc, ara
u_{o
3HaxoAr4Tbcn e rercri, a.[e 3a3Buraak nepe4a€Tucq iHuJmMr4 c.noBaMn
(napaQpa:).
34
Exam Tutor
conditions). Bring own beach chairs and blankets to North Beach on Monday
{9rI
nights for our family-friendly B_onfirg
9n
the Beach. While the fire burns, sit bac'k
and enjoy the performances of local singers and songwriters. We start as the sun
goes down and keep the fire burning until approximately 10.30pm.
Step 3. Work with text 1 and match the speeific information you are looking
for with the right choiee
LET'S TRY!
35
Exam Tutor
PI
&/ DO !T YOURSETF!
Task 6
36
Exam Tutor
Seal watching
We offer seal watching trips from Harwich to Hamford Water National Nature
Reserve. On some days there are as many as 70 seals on the mud waiting for you!
The trip takes between 90-110 minutes, depending on tides and other vessels. We
take up to 12 passengers at a time. The seals enjoy resting on the mudbanks, and
prefer areas where rivers flow into the sea, such as backwaters, because these
waters are permanently ice-free.
tr
37
i;J:'j:i:lijl1" the River ore is ramous ror its breeding ruo."*
; ; il ;l ;; ;;; ;';;;; :.;. il='TililX"ilnffi :: iil : ffi f :
:: : Y::: "* :; i
fiii;r:.i:GiiF.Hl3ffii;.Tli:T"ili::.T1,1i.;::,'"i,1i:+1ffi :"ffi ;
nd really helps you feel like you're getting u*uy iror it an. pre ooorin! is
::ji;.i:f
:B
i'- -
"'
do not give a fixed duration of the excursion
iC 1 do not allow clients with pets
Read the text below. Fill in gaps 1-6 with choices A-H. There are two choices you
do not need to use.
FIERE IS HOW TO DO IT
Tesco has posted a job advert for a Christmas light untangler, and they to (2)
be ready for the festive season. The basic idea is (3)_
which they can't untangle
themselves and the expert will get them back to their unraveled original state in
store.
The main criteria for this modern day festive elf is that they should be able to
"successfully untangle customers' three metres of Christmas lights in 3 minutes
neatly, quickly and efficiently."
The responsibilities are quite clearly defined. You must (4)_, "taking time to
listen and help out wherever you can". Once you have the lights, you have to check
all the bulbs for signs of breakage and (5)_ . The full requirements also involve
proudly serving customers and being "passionate and knowledgeable about the
service you are offering."
lf you are good at puzzles, Rubix cubes and things like that (6)_ .
:
A , that customefs qlilg in their Ch,ri;tm9g lig-hts
P
: then you could be the ideal candidate
c : lhat Clristmgs light1 are used fol dgcora-119n
D : manage the Christmas Lights Untangling stand
E. ryhat
y9y1 tlue_
1o!9
i1
:1his
w_9rl_!]s y_e!
Fi handle !he,T gl! !:glefullV to keep gvlrylhing in perfect gondition
HXAN/T T3P
Brrouyroqil 3aB4aHHfl Ha 3anoBHeHHF nponycrie e rercri, npovrrafrre
TeKcr nepuufi pa3, He 3BeprarcL{yt yBartA Ha eapiaurr ei4noei4elZ.
l-.[e 4acru 3Mor-y spo:yvirr reMarilKy reKcry ra Mo)K-nL{By nponyu-{eHy
iHQopvaqin.
fii4 vac aHarisy reKcry yBaxHo ,autailte qacrvHt peqeHb Ao ra nicls
n ponyqeHoro Qpa rveHry, Ha Ma [a fi recu znailtvt rpa Maril r{ n i n i4ra:rrn.
f'l p rcr i eH ur yet (Qpa TM e Hr E), n<uil q a cro a co qi rcerbcn 3 Btlt Ko p yt cra H HF M
4iecnie y AoKoHaHoMy vaci (Perfect tense), AoBoAytrb, u-lo Btlt zpo6nnvt
39
Exam Tutor
A
W PO BT Y&URSHE-F!
Task 7
Read the text below. Fill in gaps 1-6 with choices A-H.
There are two choices you
do not need to use.
Crocodilian climbers
Crocodiles are usually considered ground-dwellers, but a few
anecdotes suggest
they climb at least occasionally. Local reports from places such
as Mexico, Colombia,
Indonesia and Botswana described crocs lying in trees.
40
Exam Tutor
Read the text below. For gaps 1-10 choose the correct answer A, B, c or D.
6"'=rI
F HERE !s rtow ro Do tr
Step 1. Wsrk with the text as a whole
) Read the heading of the gapped text (p. 42) Trovelling makes us for happier than
any moterialwealth ever does.
) Read the whole of the gapped text to get a general idea of what it's about.
) Read the sentence with gap 2 and try to work out its meaning. The sentence
means that people hove to search again for satisfaction after new things become
ordinory.
) Guess the meaning of the gapped words from the context. So the gapped
word relates to something you have to do.
) Look through the choices to decide which best suits the lexical context.
Choice A required is not correct because it would mean that o rule or authority
mokes you do this.
) !9ok through the choices to decide which best suits the grammatical context.
Choices C and D are not possible because the verbs csuse and demand cannot
be used in the passive form in this context. So the best choice is B - forced.
EXAM TIP
flponyuleHiyrercri c,noBa za=evraail € qacrr4Hoo neeHoicraloi roHcrpyrrlii'.
HanpruaA, B nvraHui 4 out europrrcroByerbcn z corried (c) FK qacrr4Ha
Qpa:eonoriquoro 4iecnoea; B nmraHui 6 hoppiness cKnaAa€ cra.fle
c.noBocnofiyqeHHfl 3 amount, ToMy e4unnil npaBilnbHmfr eapiaHt e D the
amount of hoppiness,' B nilTanni 9 npoflyrJ-leHe cnoBo € qacrilHoro craloi
Qpa:m on the other hand, roMy eAtAHa npaBilnbHa ei4noei4u e C hand.
Havarafirecb 3aHoroByBaril Ta 3anaM'FToByBarttt ctani Bnpa3v, qri ean/
RFMIEMBFR
The gapped words can be a part of basically two Vpes of linguistic units.
set coqstructions - phrasal verbs (4), collocations (6), set expressions (9) or free
combinations.
41
Exam Tutor
E-HT's TRYS
Read the text below. For gaps 1-10 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Travelling makes us far happier than any material wealth ever does
Why do we head for the shops with such determination as soon as we have money
to spend? With every new purchase we feel a little happier, but a few days later that
satisfaction is often gone completely.
carried
road
word
42
Exam Tutor
A
&{ DO IT YOTJR.SELF!
Task 8
1 A importance
2 A made
43
Exam Tutor
Read the texts below. For gaps 1-10 choose the correct answer A, B, c or D.
FIERE 15 I{OW TO EC IT
Rgad the heading of the gapped text Lsrks snd owls to get a general idea of
what the text is about.
Read the whole of the gapped text to get more details about the ideas of the
text.
) Read the sentence to identify its structure and guess the grammatical form of
the gapped word. In this example, the use orine indefiiite article o tells us
that the noun-subject is singular. Look after the gap 2. We are looking for a
word or a phrase that relates to body temperature.
) Look through the choices to decide which one best suits the grammatical
context. The use of o before the gap means options C and D are incorrect,
as the noun lorks is used in the plural, not singular. The correct option is B
because it is singular and in the possessive form (o lark's body temperoture).
44
L-
Exam Tutor
The ups and downs of your body temperature determine whether you will be a lark
or an owl. A (1)_ bodytemperature rises sharply in the morning, reaching a
peak (2)_ late afternoon and early evening. This is when larks are (3)_
productive. But as body temperature decreases, so (4)_
energy level. By nine
o'clock, larks are getting sleepy. Owls work on a different schedule. Their body
temperature rises more gradually and peaks later in the day. This allows them
(5)_ going while larks are getting ready for bed.
-".-1--'--.-'-"...-'':."'-''''''.-.i--:.|,:::.:'
ig:Riatot ;Bimuch iC:tfremost :Olthemore a
-**"+**7 jB;did
i4:Aldo iCidoes :D:doing :
'?*:.\.!-::e-:B::!:!t-:-:-9:...:9
ffiKAftffi Y$P
Haeiru flKr4o Br4 He aneeHeHi Ha cro ei4corrie, rra onqin € npaBilnbHoro,
He 3a.n14ualrre nriraHHfl 6er ei4noei4i. Bi4rrHbre cnoqarKy oAHo3HaLrHo
H e n pa Biln u H i, Ha Ba LUy AyM ry, ea p ia u rtA T a: po6iru r ori.{ He n pil nyule *ta /
Wolf mayor
Shunka, a wolf (6)_ at the Colorado Wolf and Wildlife Center, won the 2016
election to be mayor. The election is organized (7)_the RegionalAnimal Shelter.
(8)_ animal mayor is elected to a two- (9)_
term. This is the fourth election
the organization has held, but the first time a wolf has won. A vote costs $1, and the
money (10)_ to help the shelter with their daily expenses.
45
Exam Tutor
DO IT YOURSELF!
Task 9
Read the texts below. For gaps 1-10 choose the correct answer A, B, c or D.
Treasure tree
Students at Beijing's Yucai High School (1)_ to be very careful when playing
football on the school's field. That's because it has a 100-(2)_ -old tree growing
in the middle of it.
Building a football field around a tree sounds (3)_ , but the Chinese school
had no choice as it (4)- by various historical buildings, and this was the only
available space for a football field. Before starting work, the school (5)_ ask
permission to have the tree transplanted somewhere else, but they were notified
that it is considered a national treasure.
:.'_*".i--*-i.--.:.*.+':-*--'...:.-.-'-.'i=-.''
l?-:|-:-d9-:-----:?.9:9-..--:*9_t99:eS-P--*i!]d9_
Ha ndbag-th rowing cha mpionsh ip
Fifteen teams (6)- it out for an unusual trophy in northern Germany on
Saturday - the 'Golden Handbag', (7)-to the winners of the annual handbag-
throwing world championship. This (8)- event in the city of Bottrop was the
fourth world championship, (9)- the competitors have had some time to
perfect their technique. There was a party atmosphere as the teams and judges
arrived accompanied by cheerleaders. Participants (10)_ to follow strict ruies,
including a handbag weight of one kilo for women and two for men.
J-'h^;,.d
i 6*"-f-::* -- **-t;---t;**-
_ F:EI;_;;l!_*_r F!{!"!!j!F__::
|
:7-:\:'9y-11i|g1B.toaward!ciawaros:D:awarded
i-*-:--*:..''--.^....'.'.''-...:.--.-::i*__};*.--.-...."'....*.-..'i'.'".:.
i_9:Alyears
- _**7* "-i: ie:year's
-i**--* :C:year iD,years' i
:9lAibecause
: _"."-:-':
:Biatthough iCiso 1O;when z
J9 :
-
I iT_y:_! *_ _ _ _,,j _i:1419: _:9__if*o!!d* * :_g_iyg __:
46
Exam Tutor
SHCTION 4: WRITING
47
I nf'ornnaI letten {Oco6e*errlfl ffi n mer}
EXAIVI TIP
Oco6ucrufi nuct Ma€ cK/ra Aarncb 3 TaK!4x L{acrLlH:
1 flpneiraHHF (e.g. Hello Mike,)
2 BcrynHa qacrrHa (e.g.Thankyou forthe letter. I'm writingyou becouse...)
3 flepurfi nyHrr 3aBAaHHF (e.g. Io begin with...)
4 flpyrnil nyHKr 3aBAaHHn (e.g. Also, I'd like to tellyou that...)
5 Tperiil nyHKr 3aBAaHHrr (e.9. 5C l'm sure thot...)
6 3arnrcqHa qacrnH a rmcra (e.g. Sorry, I hove no time to write more...)
7 {pyxHe npoulaHHfl (e.9. Best wishes, Ann)
ffiJ
]il-__
FEER.fi ss Flow rffi ffiffi fiT
You hove received a letter from your English pen-friend in which he/she tells you how
he/she is preporing for the celebrotion of Mother's Day. Write o letter to your pen-
friend in which you say:
, whether you know onything about this holiday
, whot holidoys are widely celebroted in Ukroine
. which holidoy you like the most ond why
Write o letter of of leost 100 words. Do not write your own name, ony dotes, oddresses
or other personol informotion. Start your letter in an appropriote way.
) whether you know anything about this holiday (know o lot, we olso hove this.
holidoy, widely celebroted, concerts, W shows, presents)
) what holidays are widely celebrated in Ukraine (Easter, Christmos,
lndependence Day)
) which holiday you like most and why (St. Nicholas Doy, birthdoy party, fun
ond lots of presents, friends ond family gather together)
48
Exam Tutor
For example,
I know a lot obout this holiday becouse we celebrote it widely in IJkroine. Children
orgonise great concerts qt school snd invite their mothers to listen to songs ond poems.
As for me, I usually prepare some handmode presents for my Mum and Gronny. Also,
there ore lots of beautiful W shows devoted to this holidoy.
EXAM TlP
flepevrrafire ceiil lltAcr, nepeKoHafirecu, u1o eiH He uicrrrb .neKcLlr{Ht4x
Ta rpaMart4gHnx noMnroK,loriqHo ra nocli4oBHo no6y4oeaHrft. Tarox
eiH vae rrtictutttt AocrarHrc riluricru 3'€AHyBanbHvtx eleveHrie Ha pieHi
a6:aqie ra peqeHb:
Konv neperivyere Qarrr ra nocni4oeuo nponoHyere i4ei',
B|/Kopytcroeyfire: firstly, secondly,to begin with, in addition, lastly,
besides.
Ha no3HaL{eHHfl KoHTpacry ra nporilcraB,fleHHfl 3acrocoeyilte: on
the one hond...on the other hond, however, still, in spite of/despite, rot4o.
- AnA ni46mta ni4cyvris exneafrre oll in all, to sum up, in conclusion
roulo.
DO IT VOI..IRSELF!
Recall the most unforgettable event of your summer holidays. Write a letter to your
pen friend in which you describe
. where it took place
. what exactly happened
. how you felt about it.
Write a letter of at least 1 00 words. Do not write your own name, any dates, addresses
or any other personal information. Start your letter in an appropriate way.
49
Exam Tutor
EXAf\Jfi TfiP
' veaxHo npovmrafrTe 3aBAaHHr, ni4rpecriru e yvoei Krrcqoei c,floea i
Q pas r. Ko p tz cH o zpo6ut ttt n o n epeAH i H orarrr, n ori rvr po3 t-ll p r u'ix y
14 14
peLleHHf .
C,NCMCHTil:
- Anfr neperiry Qarrie ra nocri4oeHoro BBeAeHHF i4eh
BL4Kop/tcrOeyfire ra<i s'e4uyeanuHi e.neMeHTTr : firstly, secondly, to
begin with, in oddition, furthermore, lostly, moreover, besides;
- Ha no3HaL{eHHfl KoHTpacry ra nporilcraB.rreHHfl 3acrocoByilte: on the
one hand...on the other hand, however, in spite of/despite, nevertheless
moL4o;
- A F ni46nnn ni4cyrvrie exreailre: oll in oll, to sum Ltp, in conclusion
rot4o.
' 36epirafire Qopvran*tuil crtAr'tb y HanilcaHui nrcra ei4 novarry i 4o
riuqr.
' 5y4ure yeaxHi ra He aa6y4ure ni4nucatu nt/1cra: yours foithfuily (nrc4o
Br He 3Ha€Te iveHi rtc.AtAHtA, srciil uanncanv lltlcta); Yours sincerely
(nru1o 3Haere iv'n a4pecara), noriM Balue BilraAaHe iv's ra npi:er,tu1e.
' Pa4mvo cnoqarKy HanilcarrA nvcr Ha qepHerqi, yeaxHo nepernflHyrv
froro i noriv nepeHecrn ua 6naHr E.
50
Exam Tutor
EXAM T!P
flpzrrna4ov HanieoQiqifiHoro nvcra e ntAcr Ao peAaKropa ulrinuHoi
Ta3eril, pa4io a6o rereeiEilrHoi nepe4avi, nnnh nepe46avae BilKopl/CraHHtl
HanieoQirlifiHoto, ApyXHbot-o cTil.rtn. Bi4 eac ovirynrs BYIctloB.neHHtl cBol-o
ocO6ncrolo cTa BneH HF AO sa4a Hoi TeM yl ra n i4raepAxeH Hfl ceoei AyM Krl.
Ilncr uae uicrnrr rari qacrvHu;
1 flprzreiraHHfl (e.g. Dear Sir or Modom,)
2 Bcryn (e.9./ would liketo presentmy pointof view.)
3 OcHoeHa L{acrilHa, u.lo cKnaAa€Tbcg 3 Tpbox a6:aqie, qri Bapro
po3noqrHaru eei4Hrzrvrrr Qpa:al,rrur (e.g. I think, I qm sure thot" I dont
ogree thot)
4 Kinrliera (e.g. / would be happy if you... / lwould oppreciote if you...)
5 flpor4aHnfl (e.g. Yours foithfully, Yours truly, Best regards)
6 lli4nrzrc (enra4aHe iMq ra npiserule)
Y nnCti MOX.mIBO axVBaTI CKopOqeHHf, :annraluui Ta CnOHyraluui
peqeHHq.
HERE IS HOW TO DO IT
You listened to a radio programme about plans of the Ministry to limit the
numberof subjects in high school.Write a lettertothe editorof the programme
in which you
. agree or disagree with the proposal and explain why
. give your list of compulsory subjects and justify your choice
. suggest some optional lessons for teenagers and explain your choice
Write a letter of at least 100 words. Do not write your own name, any dates,
addresses or any other personal information. Start your letter in an appropriate
way.
51
Exam Tutor
3arprrepieual po6oryorliHeHo26anavu,roMyuloyMoBynoeHicroonpaL{boBaHo,
HaAaHo o6ipyHryBaHHF elacHol AyMKr/ npo re, vur rpe6a cKopoL{yBarn rirsricru
HaBL{arbHilx npeAMerie y crapuift utroni:
I ogree with this proposal becouse for me it is difficult to leorn all those unnecesory
subiects like Chemistry, Physics, and so on. I om going to enter tT facutty and t see myse-tf
os an lT developer in the future.
I am sure that Ukroinian, English or German and Mothemotics will be enough for me
to become o good lT specialist. I'd also like to hove more Sports lessons ot schoot because
it's importqnt to keep fit.
l
I
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t
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Exam Tutor
IPt
W DO IT YOURSELF!
Your school would like to join an eTwinning exchange programme. On behalf
of the school staff, write a letterto Mrs. Matilda Flight, the coordinator of the
programme, and ask for information about
. who can participate
. duration of the project
. the activities that are Planned
Write a letter of at least 100 words. Do not write your own name, any dates,
addresses or any other personal information. Startyour letter in an appropriate
way.
53
Exam Tutor
PRACTICE TEST
Listening
Task 1 Track 15
Listen to the speakers. For questions 1-6 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear each recording twice.
54
Exam Tutor
Task 2 Track 16
Listen to the text. For statements 7-11 choose T if the statement is true
according to the text or F if it is false. You will hear the recording twice.
TF
7 Gabi Mann has been collecting her treasures for 8 years.
8 Gabi made friends with the crows by chance
9 crows.
1n2013, Gabi decided to feed dogs as well as :
55
v,
fl:r IYIel
Task 3 Track 17
Listen to the speaker. For statements 1 2-16 choose the correct answer A, B or C.
You will hear the recording twice.
14 What did biologistJoel Berger of the Wildlife Conservation Society discover about
moose?
56
Exam Tutor
Reading
Task 4
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 17-21. There are three
choices you do not need to use.
57
ll:r ]Ylel
Task 5
Read the text below. For questions 22-26 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Human beings have already climbed the highest mountains, sailed across the oceans
and flown around the world. People have already reached the most remote parts
of our planet. Many of these things were done a long, long time ago. There just isn't
anything left to explore nowadays. I suppose there's still a lot of the universe left, and
the bottom of the oceans is still a bit of a mystery, butyou need a lot of technology
to explore areas like that. So, those people who feel the need for adventure can only
do things that have been done before. Therefore they have to try and do it in a new line 12
way, or be "the fastest" or "the youngest" or "the oldest" - to do something that isn't
really new at all.
In May this year, a British man became the first person to walk alone from Canada to
the geographic North Pole. The problem was that he went in the spring, when the ice
begins to melt and break up. So, he got stuck on an isolated piece of ice and a plane
had to be sent in to rescue him. lt's very difficult to land a plane on breaking ice and
the people who risked their lives to do it weren't very happy. They called the timing
of the expedition "a bit stupid".
Talking of taxpayers, many Australians are getting a bit fed up with record breakers.
A lot of people trying to break sailing or rowing records get into trouble in the seas
around A[rstralia, so the Australian military has to send ships to save them.
58
Exam Tutor
There have been a lot of difficult, time-consuming rescue missions in recent years
costing the Australian government millions of dollars. I suppose we can't just leave
them to drown, but personally, I think we should give the bill to the people who
are rescued. Perhaps they would think twice about doing it if they had to pay for
expensive insurance premiums. Then I wouldn't have to read about them in the
newspapers either.
What do you think?Are these explorers heroes or a dangerto other people? Examples
of courage and determination which should inspire the rest of us? Or a waste of
time, energy and moneY?
59
r'-
Exam Tutor
Task 5
Read the texts below. Match choices A-H to the texts 27-32. There are two
choices you do not need to use.
27
Snape Maltings
Snape Maltings is located in an Area of Outstanding Natural Beautv and is
surrounded by one of Britain's most spectacular areaiof reeds, water ind vast
open skies. Snape Maltings is a place where you'll find inspiring concerts and
festivals throughout the year, from the flagsliip Aldeburgh'Festival to the folk,
world and jazz otthe Snape Proms. Snape Maltings has a collection of twelve
independent shops situated in specially adapted VJctorian industrial buildings,
providing a completely different experience to shopping on the hieh streEt.
snape Maltings is a delight to visit for its interesting architecture.
28
Debach Airfield Museum
Debach.was one qf tf e last 8thAir Force heavy bomber stations to be occupied
.Qy
tf,g American 8th Army Air Force, Debach-is situated 3 miles north-west of
Woodbridge, although some of the sites are located in the nearbv village of
Burgh. The Control Tower Museum will be open on the last Sundav oT the
months oT
monrns of Apflt,
April, vtay, July, August and September
May, June, .1ut!, from 1 1am io
september trom to 4pm.
Entrance is free but donations are appreciated. Group visits are welcomed by
aopointment.
29
Mid-Suffolk Light Railway
The Mid-suffolk Light Railway, affectionately known as the'Middy', is a fine
example of rural English tris'tbry, now resu-rrected as Su*oit<;t- o?riv r.rif*uv
museum and ironically busier now than it ever was before. A section of thi:
illryay at -B_1o_ckford has.bq..n recreated with original station buildings. In
2012, the MSLR.was awarded the Heritage Railway Alsociation's Interpret-ation
-suffolk
Award. In october 2014, the'Middy'w5s voted Museum of'the Vear
in competition with 40 other suffolk museums. Toda/s 'Middy is not only a
museum but also runs regular steam trains togethel with a ilrogrammdot
carriage Jnd wagon resto7ation corpterentin"g-its efforts to re"creai. ir'ii
piece of Edwardian England.
30
Alton Water Park
Set in 400 acres of beautiful countryside, Alton Watel Park provides the perfect
location for walks, cycle rides, wildiife spotting and family iri*i.i nitiuities
60
Exam Tutor
bif..i rr. uuEituutu io r'ir. ?rom the visitortentre. Alton wate.i also, boasts
; ;';;';r;;; ;; *ii.i spofts, including excellent sailing and ,windsurfing
iuiif iti.r. fit'hing ii afso ivailable. Oay aid season Permits.:91 bu^obtained
tiom thre visitor"cent?..}Jr f'or. inteiested in wildlif'e, Alton Water Park hosts
3',1
32
Framlingham Castle
.A
a--.-----. -----
d"g ak irre play 91e9 fo1-chii;k$ t! *'tt*
.B
a "'
gfer:s s9-lf;g_u!dgd lgurs l9t chilgtgl q,clo,mPan19d by- parents
:C has g!yg1 1ew lfg t9_
Di i1v!t-es par,e_lts t9 l'gu. a le+ wfr!|g-tfgir !!Qs "f avg fq!
i ,9r_gqnj,ges-,!1uq sl'gry: in_9ly:e-?:9!
F
_F_ , lqgr_,9:vglLle alQ wqte_!
spg-r!_: cg_Tp_eti!!9n:
G a
-,, p-lovlQg_q 1e!:!?l :er4q for !s
y-1s1t9r-s ,
Task 7
Read the text below. Fill in gaps 33-38 with choices A-H. There are two choices
you do not need to use.
Big bang
Clear your mind for a minute and try to imagine this: All the things you see in the
universe today - (33)-- are not yet out there. Everything that now exists is
concentrated in a single, incredibly hot, dense state (34)_. Then, suddenly, the
basic elements that make up the universe flash into existence. Scientists say that
actually happened about 13.8 billion years ago, (35)_.
For centuries scientists, religious scholars, poets, and philosophers have wondered
(36)-. Was it always there? Will it always be the same, or will it change? lf it had
a beginning, will it someday end or will it go on forever?
These are huge questions. But today, because of recent observations of space and
what it's made of, (37)-
. Everything we can see or detect around us in the
universe began with the big bang. We know the big bang created not only matter but
also space itself. And scientists think (38)
, stars will run out of fuel and burn
out. Once again the universe will become dark.
62
Exam Tutor
Use of English
Task 8
Read the text below. For gaps 39-48 choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
After her companion was (39)_ away from their zoo in southwest China last
week, Sijia the panda became lonely and depressed and (40)- eating properly'
So the worried staff at the Yunnan Wild Animal Park in Kunming city zoo have
(41)_her with her (42)- television set.
The television, swing and bars were (43)- after advice from citizens, the China
News Service (CNS) said.
According to a local, Kunming paper keepers played (44)- of Sijia and Meixi
playing together when they first arrived from Sichuan.
<Today Sijia is in a much better (45)- than before. When she (46)- she
naturally climbs on the swing and just starts swinging, and actively climbs up on the
bars. But before, sometimes she just lay down on the platform not moving at all,>
Bai Tuo (47)_CNS.
About 1,600 pandas live in the (48)_, according to conservation organization
WWF.
63
Exam Tutor
Task 9
Read the texts below. For gaps 49-58 choose the correct answer A, B, c or D.
Your punctuality
(49)- early or late you show up for an appointment or a meeting could form
an impression, (50)_ negative or positive, about your (51)_. Being late for
important dates (52)- you create a negative impression about who you are. lf
you are early for an appointment, it shows you are considerate about
(53)- people's time, and are both mentally organized and self-motivated.
A iHow
t
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Exam Tutor
Writing
59 you have got a letter from your pen friend who is going to participate in an
exchange prograrme. He/she feels a bit nervous because it will be a new
experience for him/her. Write a letter to your pen friend in which you
. cheer him/her uP
. say whether you have ever taken part in similar programmes and why/why
not
. tell him/her about your plans for the near future
Write a letter of at least 100 words. Do not write your own name, any dates,
addresses or other personal information. Start your letter in an appropriate
way.
65
Exam Tutor
TEKCT14 Ay4tO3AntACtB
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Exam Tutor
Bob: Here we are! At the karaoke clubl wonderful thing is the friendly waiters.
Jerry: Oh, it's a private room! I thought we'd be singing in
a crowded bar or restaurant. Track.S
Bob: No, we have this all to ourselves.
Jerry: That will make it easier maybe. Now, how does this
DO IT YOURSELF!
work?
Bob: lt's simple. Just choose a song and sing. Do you Task 1
Jerry: Sure, everybody knows it. Malcolm: Do you happen to know what's on after the
Bob: Great, here it comes now! Good luckJerryl news, Joan?
Jerry: What do you mean? I'm not ready to sing yet. Joan: l've got a feeling lt's a documentary, Malcolm.
Bob: You ll just have to do your best. You know what they Malcolm: Does anybody mind if I watch it?
say: 'jusL do itl' Joan: Don't you wanr to see part two of Lhe drama serial?
Bob: Now, we've been here for two hours, Jerry, how Question 2
many songs have you sung? Nick How would you like to come bowling, Robert?
Jerry: Oh, at least 10. Robert: I'm not particularly keen, actually, Nick.
Bob: I think it's been more like 20. Time to go homel Nick: What about a Chinese meal, then?
Jerry: Time to go home? But we're just getting started. Robert: lf you don't mind I think l'll stay in tonight.
Let's stay half an hour more.
Question 3
Bob: Sorry, we have to go to work in the morning and you Ann: lt's fairly mlld for the time of year.
have ro sl Ltdv. We ll come h,ark some nthpr niphL. Bob: Yes, it's very different from the forecast.
Jerry: Great! How about tomorrow? A: They say it's going to snow.
B: Let's hope the weather stays fine for the weekend.
SECTION 1: LISTENING
Question 4
Traik'4' Ann: Did you pass your final exams?
Ben: Yes, just barely. I was sure l'd fail at least two of
Task 1
them.
Question 1 Ann: You stayed up too late studying.
Alex: Are you going to cook tonight? Ben: Unfortunately, I didn't stay up laLe studying. I was
L-^_i^^ a, d- pdtLy. .r! |...^^ ^ "-,,_:ed
Susan: I'm too tired after cleaning the apartment. I'd |d|Hil tt uuL
^,,+ dL ^-/r\/ r\5
^ d 'e>urt, r vvd> c^r rdu>r in lhe
better read a bit. morning. lt was hard for me to concentrate on my paper.
Ann: At a party? The night before finals? Not too wise.
Track 5: Ben: You are right. lf I had failed, I would have deserved
It.
Question 2
Alex: Did you go to the cinema yesterday? Question 5
Susan: No, yesLerday I was at the rheatre, today I'm going Bob: Oh, the heat is unbearable! Didn t you turn on the
to a concert, and I've got two tickets for the cinema for a ir-co nd itioner?
tomorrow. Jack: The heat has blown our air conditioner on the roof!
Bob: So, what are we going to do?
Question 3
Susan: I hear you're a good chess player. Jack: We've got to have it fixed as soon as possible. I've
Alex: Oh, no. I sometimes play checkers, but I enjoy darts called someone and they're on the way.
more. Bob: Thank Godl
Jack: Here you go. You can use the electric fan here. At
l^--+.,^,, - l-r
irack,6', redSt yuu -.^Ldr --+-h
LdLLil d ur'eeze.
Question 4 Question 6
It'q a preat nlace for weekend breakfasts and there's a Teacher: Bob, why are you late today?
play area for younger kids at the back of the restaurant. Bob: I had to come on foot, and I have an injury in my leg.
lf you have older kids, you can sit out on the promenade
Teacher: Yesterday also you were late for the English
class.
and they can cycle up and down on their bikes and
skateboards. You can also take your dog.
Bob: I came with my father by bike. We were held up in
a traffic jam.
Teacher: You can take your seat, but I will not excuse
Ttai,ck,i you anymore.
Question 5
I particularly like Golden River Spur because they have Tr.ack9,
a really good games area, they have good burgers and
ice cream, and you get a toy with a special meal. Oh, and
Task 2
they do great bithday parties and sing and clap for youl Question 1
Eleven year-old Cammy Holmes walked along the shores
Question 6 of Washington, D.C.'s Anacostia River with her big sister
lhe nizzas are reallv. re:llv snod,and lhere are lots of
and a friend. Wearing gloves to protect their hands, they
activities for kids to take part ln, llke face painting. They
h_,,^ _ {-^rr_ria filled a rubbish bag with everything from fishing Iine and
ildvc d td|Ld)ltL t.^^ A^,,-^ ^^r o )uPsr uouy
Lr cu ruu)c dru ^-^,,slide and
vnl ran \^/rite nn rhe naner table clolh foo. Butthe most dirty plastic boLtles to old grocery bags.
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Exam Tutor
Track 10 children can't quite believe they will make it into the
Guinness Book of World Records."
Question 1-5 The record-breaking event formed part of London &
LrEVE ,,^-.
trl^,.^^ ^r: .LOr
yqor -UrU -^-,rr r)I Llol.nes w,alked u,a vr
nno 16 Ihe
r I Partners' World Record London attempt to set over 20
shores of Washington, D.C.'s Anacostia River with her World Records in the capital. lt was also supported by
bip sisfer and a friend Wearinp ploves ro nrolect treif local newspaper the Evening Standard which is running
-^".F^^i^^
o- Lor
!^ -^i- - ri' ^ -:a\/
hands, they filled a rubbish bag with everything from rPorSr I ru 'dr)c ilLc,-. _J lprrol< :rrncc. tnA I tk'- --^i+-l
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Exam Tutor
World's Best Cat Litter on top of the money and goods Question 1
the children had already raised for the organization. Jim: Hi, Katherine, how are You todaY?
Katherine: Great. And You, Jim?
Traclk'lA Jim: VERY busy! I'm jogglng now, but later I have to do a
lot of thingsl First of all, I have to go shopping. We don't
DO IT YOURSELF! have anything to eat at home.
Katherine: And then?
Task 3
Jim: Little iohnny has a basketball game this afternoon.
Question 1-5 l'm driving him to the game. Next week, his team are
lkinari Steak is opening its flrst U.S. reslaurant on travelling to Toronto for a tournament.
Thursday in the East Village. Like the locations in Japan, Katherine: That's im Pressive.
the restaurant in East St. has 40 spots for standing Jim: Well, what are you doing todaY?
dining only and just 10 seats. lt's lust the beginning Katherine: I'm not doing much. 1'm meeting some
of lkinari Steak's plans in New York. They plan to open friends for lunch, but, other than that, I don't have much
20 locations in Manhattan in the next five years. lt may to do today.
sound ambitious, but they consider that such plans are Jim: You're so lucky!
reasonable for a company that opened more than 100
restaurants in Japan in three years. Question 2
Here's how the restaurant works. Customers approach
Ann: Look at this shopping list. Christmas is only a few
weeks away.
the counter and order cuts of meat by the gram A
Bob: You really have a lot of presents to buy.
butcher then cuts it in front of the diner and serves it
one way: rare. The beef, a 40-day cut of meat from an
Ann: l'd better go shopping today. lf I wait until the last
minute, I won't find anything.
lllinois-based company that's used even in Japan, arrlves
Bob: Do you know what the children want for Christmas?
on a very hot, cast-iron platter. Anybody wanting a more
well-done steak can cook it to the temperature they want
Ann: Nicky's dreaming of a toy train, but l've decided l'm
going to buy practical presents for my kids.
themselves.
Bob: Practical presents?
Diners then bring it to their standing statlon and can
Ann: Yes, things they can use at school or at home
choose from different seasonings and sauces, including
Bob: Such as?
salt and pepper, wasabi, and a soy based "speclal
Ann: Well, they're going to get pen and pencil sets instead.
J-sauce". The meat is accompanied by onions, a side dish
Bob: Yes, they can use them at school, but I doubt
of corn, and some garlic paste. At lunch, the steak comes
with a salad, soup, and rice for $20. But the menu does they'll be happy
not have desserts or appetizers. People eat and theyre Question 3
out, often in 30 minutes or less. John: I was supposed to go to the dentist, but I forgot
In Japan there are standlng restaurants of all kinds, Alice: Did you miss your appointment?
including those serving sushi, French, and ltalian cuisine John: lt completely slipped my mind.
The lkinari Steak chain was the first to open a steakhouse Alice: You'd better call the dentist office now and make
with the standing-only concept. lt's been a hit with people anoLher appointment for tomorrow
waiting in long lines in districts with lots of offices. Now, John: Ok, but then I won't be able to go to the movies
the company has opened restaurants in food halls and with you.
shopping malls, too. There aren't so many traditional Alice: Oh, that's all right. We can go anothertime. lthink
offices in the East Village. The area surrounding lkinari is l'll be free next weekend.
more of a destination for New York University students, John: What about seeing'Mission to Mars'at the l\4etro
nightlife, and casual weekend dining, where restaurants Theater?
offer a more traditional, full-service experience Alice: I'm not sure. lVe heard the story isn't very interesting.
Still, the lkinari Steak head manager Shinzo Tsuchiyama John: We could go to the museum instead. I haven't
says he's sure New Yorkers will fall in love with lkinarl just seen their current exhibition yet.
as the Japanese have. The company chose this location Alice: I think we'd enjoY it a lot.
because of all the young people who get together in the
Question 4
district, who wlll be more likely to tell all their friends Bob: Do you have the notes from last week's class?
about the restaurant. "This is not scientific," Tsuchiyama Ann: Did you come late?
says. "You either believe it wlll work or you don't l believe " Bob: I couldn't make it.
Ann: Why was that?
Bob: I was sick.
Ann: Oh, okay. Well, here You go.
Bob: Are these all of them?
Ann: Oh, wait, here are the rest.
Bob: Thanks a bunch.
Ann: Don't mention it.
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Exam Tutor
Question 5
Guest: Excuse me. Does this hotel have a fitness Track 17
centre?
Hotel manager: yes, we try to accommodate all Task 3
the
needs of our guests, including fltness.
Guest: Where is ir? At the international Crane Foundation in Wisconsin,
staff
Hotel manager: The gym is just below the lobby dress like ghosts - wealng white to hjde their
bodies
Take
the elevator or the starrs. you can't miss it. - and use a bird shaped hand puppet to inieract with
Guest: ls there an additional charge for the gym/ whooping baby cranes hatched at t'he foundation. ,,We
Hotel manager: No, it,s free for g"uests. TakE your try to copy what actual parents do," says Kim Boardman,
room
key, however, so you can get In. the assistant curator of birds. The pu[pet o#ers
natural
Guest: What time is the gym open, and what food, catches grasshoppers, and teach'es chicks
trme does ro searcn
It close? ror tnetr own iood "
Hotel manager: lt,s open seven days a week, twenty_ BiologistTom Reimchen and h js students atthe University
four hours a day. of Victoria in British Columbia wanted to see
htw salmon
Guest: Do you offer trajner services along with reacted to spjrit bears _ black bears with genettc
the gym? a
Hotel manager: Unfortunately, no. lf you"wanr variation that gives them white fur _ compared
to more
a rrarner,
you'll have to use another gym. common black bears with black fur. So, Reintcnen
ano
his students wore either white or Otact< fanrlc
Question 6 and walked
through the water in a fishing hole. fhe ,ul.non
Peoplecaught cheating In exams in the southern
lndian
*ur"
state of Andhra pradesh could spend up to 1 years
0 l= j:g|,::ed by students r,iearing white, iuggesting
jail according to a law passed in 1997
in rnar sptlt bears may be more successful at catchr:ig fish]
to prevent ,,unfair possibly because the fish don,t recognize
practices in academic examinations,,. the rare bears
as predators.
To see how moose around yellowstone National park
Track 16 woutd react to the smell of wolves that were
becomins
more common in the area, biologisL.Joel Berger
Task 2 of thf
Wildlife Conservatjon Society and-his 2otteaeu!,
wore a
Like many kids her age, B_year_old Gabi Mann moose suit. The sujt allowed them to get cloie
from and place
Seattle has an interesting collection of treasures. wolf droppings nearthe moose. The sclentists
A yellow cjiscovered
bead, one blue_earring, a tiny tigfrt bulb, a pa[erclip that the moose had forgotten to run when they smelled
and a
a rusty screw. But unlike many kids her age, Gabi wotl. But as soon as the wolves returned to i6e
didn t area the
collect these treasures herself. They were Srought moose quickly learned to avoid theml
to her
by crows. Sometimes, scientists have to dress up their
technology
Yes, you heard that right. Like Cjnderella, instead of themselves. To get close to'emperoi
Gabi has bjrd
iflends fhat regularly bring her gifrs. penguins in Antarctica, scientists dressed
up remote_
It all started by accident. As a toddler, Gabi controlled rovers to look like a penguin adult and
often dropped
her food as she walked along. Soon, the crows were chick. Many penguins tried to communicate with
them.
keeping an eye on her, and flfrng down fasf to pick Studies also showed that the penguins were leis
up
the pieces whenever she dropped"any. As Gabi got otder, stressed out by these robotic penguins than they were
she began sharing her school lunch on the wiy to the by humans.
bus stop. lt didn t take long before the crows lined the In Kenya, researchers faced danger from hippos while
street to greet her bus every dav. trying to collect river water samples, but they knew that
Then, in 2013, Gabi decided to do more than just share hippos and crocodlles ignore each other. So nmanda
the scraps of her lunch. Each morning, she began filling a Subalusky, a graduate student at yale University, and
birdbath with fresh water, and setting"out food"_ peanuts, her colleagues decided to make a remote-contiolled
dog food and general leftovers - C tne birds to eat. It boat disguised with a lifelike crocodile head and fltted
was then that the gifts from the crows started to appear. it with scientific instruments. The students were
dDte
Her collection also includes a miniature silver ball, a black to steer,the boat through hippo swimming holes and
button, a faded black piece of foam and a blue Lego collect Lhe data fhey needed.
piece. She keeps the treasures that the crows bringio
her in a bead container, with each gift clearly labelled.
What s Gabi's most important treas-ure? A pearl_coloured
heart. Because Gabi says that's the one that shows just
how much they love hei.
But n_o^t everyone is happy with the visiting flock. More
than 50 neighbours signed a petition to stop the crows
reeorng and two neighbors have complajned to the
polic-., saying the large numbers of birds have
damaged
their homes and property.
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Exam Tutor
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