Eettoin the. Sotloeaing -~ a. Broadmbt Hak: Se Broadcast Unt is a common. Link to Ghich maltible stations OHNE connected. b. Font -t9 Bint Linte: tks VE commects the Individual pairs of machines | » Bckets | “ Sa backe is OQ amalt Segment of | & laxgee Mepsage » Unieusting » o Ueiosting Teint -to- Point. Leanninigsion « with, exactly one sender and exactly one yecluer 1S called Und combing. ¢. Broodeanbings | Tk £S the type of communica “Hon mechariem that allows the message to be vedved by au the nates of a netisorte. | $. Maulticasting :- | ee mulbicobting in en te a gvoub Cormmunicatton utbere ao sends send dota. | to multiple CECE Hy Sirmrutiancounky, | Explain PAN, LAN, WAN, MAN betetly3 L Aveo. Networks + eso! * PAN conrects elec ronig devices within oa unens iramediate axca, * The size of PAN xargs from feus ern to metus * PAN network Connections can dither be wived ov uaivelens *® Wired connections exiareHen | corethods, include Use and Fixcdiive * Wiveless connection, include Bluetooth , wifi, and Zgqbee by Local Area Nekwortss:” a LAN isa pritetely oedned network hat ofoatos twaithin and noel, oO Single building Uke a hare, olfice ox Sactory ae# LON axe widely used to connect benonat combutuos and combuner eleckwomis . | * bohen LAWs ane connected ta | Used by the Cormbanics are catted entorbrise neloarts, * The Shandong wireless tANs Couied TEEE G04! Pobutoxty Keown as WiF, ushich har beearne vouy waidesbread - * Wited LANs ured cobpor waltes j optical tbat ete. for Lyansenission allived HANS rune at a cbeed of 190 Mbps do 1 GPRS, hove loos delay and trates fu cunts + Most lommonly ubed wired Lats is TEER 808.3 thok is “Ethernet. 7 Each computor speaks the Bthounek - protocol and connects to a Box cowed susitch dolth a Plo P connections #6 Suits hap multiple porks cach of which tan connect LO. different Combutoes road ' Accens| To wired neloork Point oe IN th El seatEthernet |: Switch 4 Ports — ——To rept of the oelusack 7 CI ta “Switched ethornet” C. Metropolitan Area Nektsotk: * TE Unt reali ble Hans bo tram co loxger @etwork that alow do shascing of tarabutor ebOUSECE 4 MAN ts ShectRcalry raade EG Give consumes acess bo high Sheed connectivity with a range of Mbps ¢becds aThe gize of MAN Vader between wanard LON * Th easly days, antenna tar placed on dob of a Reasthy hi and a signed lads hen piped to the subsodbod house ¥ In the below Hqute, both Ty signote ond Tnisine: being fed into the centeolixed cable heacknd for subsequent distribution Ao eobls hommes .Baral a uel Gl Th tenet sunction py @ E w Intowet acess have resulted in another MAN yiohich har been sStandosuized ay TEEE Boa. lo popsloxty Crown ak Uitler. d. Wide Area Nekwore: x WAN Spans a large qeograbricat ostea, often A ourbey oF continent. a In this method , we fottous tvoditiongs wnogee | cou “Hee cnachines hack » The vet of the | netmore -thok connects there hasks is 4hen catted Ihe Comrmunicattian sulnet, ocfust Subnet tax shart - {The joe of dae subnet is be Jcasugy mencages dram hast to hosk, JUeE os the Lelebhane System. casutite words frorn speater £6 Ustenen . ¥ The ctilnet connists of Luso distinct tarebonents a. Teonnriisston Unc b. switching Clernentsx WAN Ubing Virtual Pevate Nelosorte (vpn) altows conrectons to be mode between sic otdice Ob virkuotl Unga thot uses the undedying copacilty of the Intourct. » Disadvantagth! UPN is ao lack of of ordeal buat the urderlying vedurers. “i Melbourne a The Subret may be TER by o dif4erent Coro bony Erous Ob NSP ( Netasore ex lee, peovicleres) + Sybret opuiasor is cated an reef Priouet Seuice . pxovidex aad tac Subnet ts an nee nrtusore. Tis costo mee iho tonnect to tee DSP xecetue intacnel Sowice & Routing algorithm is used 0 make decision to gelect he bath for wre tacor Fag,TsP neL.usork Oe IO} Path 5 Ho ea / Bitbane FD vee 3. Unt of Combuter Networks. a. Communication : Cormbutoc nektidths allo ts penpte vom accuse the world £9 cantly communicate With One Anotheu. bb. Accessing yatoctralten: Nelraorks Law compulas to SHON: and acthS xepgustces with other arnputing devices connected to it - c. Centrabiaed vt dala: data can be Stored on Lead of Sout deviets - one Eewert in d. Trantor of Siler: One way iD Which cata ¢ infocrma tion = coun be Shasted on a metwork je Hy Shasung filud. €. Trextaned productivity 4. Letsunes oceens to the intone t bovide, catsS to on oimnost ualimiled iamount of entodainrnent- de RppUcottonts ot comput nebusovk - HS tthe a: Communicator pb. Rernote Actas c. Tetarmadton and Resource Shosing d. Saving Storage Spoce e, Socios Media ¢. Online Masteeting g. Sutt wane manogernent: 5. Explain Types oF Trancrnicslon Technology - a Transmission Teebrology, cefars be the’ prystaal loyoe protocol weuch os modulaton , deened station Line Coding , CoO control ete- , a Thee aver a bypo> ‘ a. Rroadast Nebwork: . > Broadcant Networks hove a cingle Wornrmusicatlon channet that te akaued OF uned dhe cietuaosk - by LL tee machines on > Broadcast Systems genet ube &® wspesiout enle im the odd vers Held tor add CeRSING =O fracket to at the concen ved era putes = Some broadast systems abso SA ane franppussion bo a cusset of the machines Pnoun as MeL combingb Poink-to -Rlet nelusocts: + Point to ~Poimt networks consists of man CBnNectionb bBeluieen Individual paixe of machints « * btn the packets fove fo follow mulbile voults of diffuert Lengths . + Hence routing algovithms este vou, important in the P-4to-P netuarts- Explain the sewices bein Bue , tok brcouice simple Conneckion -gelemted conuice . There atte 6 Seice primilives Hak provide . a simple connector — axiented Setwice. @ Primitive = LISTEN Meaning i- Block Waiting for an Incatrine “a pabmen tan! “t ©) Peimitive,- CONNECT Meaning :- Establish a Connection eailh a sad Eing peat © Primmibtye- ACCEPT Meaning :- Aceebt an Incoming eonacction fromm a pes © Pirmibiue,.- RECETVE - Meaning Block Waiting doc an UNCoCNI Ag message @ Priritives> SEND Meaning :- Send a message to athe peexa G\ Penitive OTScoNNECT Meaning Touninate O connection. Difference bekuteen Connectiontens and connecklen, oriented -Saivicte Connection -orienled Sowice - Deis ub to vreate an end £0 end eomertia between {he senders to. the veciever betore dransrnitting he dato. over Fhe same ov Aiffawnt rebwore Q. TE ic designed and deueloped bared on “Re Aelebhone sy stern 3. Tt atecieh a vitiuald path blu the sendese and the vec eiuur £. DB vequices authertt. -eatton ettore fransenitiing ‘AKe data pockets do -the vecetuar. 5. AU hue packets ase 6 Ee TP brolec ol eecived tn Same oxdey é Conmection -Less Sowice 1. Tt ts Used bo Lanateye Ae cada, pactels bel sends ta fle Yeciever wolouwk Ctading any Cnnecttan la-This designed [ saqitee.| babed on the posto syste . 3. Tt daw not oteate any Vivo connect fe De doers mot wequit autherbcattan | 5. Moka packets a3 Vecelued in Sarct Oder 6 Exs vor User dotograrn Protecal -