Grammar Vocabulary

1 Choose the correct alternatives to complete the 4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
sentences. the words given.
1 Will you be finishing/have finished the assignment by 1 What's your biggest ……………………… (achieve) in life so
Friday? far?
2 If it hadn't rained, we would have gone/go to the park. 2 Solar power is one kind of ……………………… (renew)
3 Have had you/Have you had your hair cut? energy.
4 I was lying/had laid in bed when I heard a strange 3 I wish our ……………………… (neighbour) had more trees
noise. and less traffic.
5 The train leaves/is going to leave at 11.30. 4 My sister is studying to be a ………………………

/5 (psychology).
5 Jack was really……………………… (embarrass) when he
had to give a presentation to the class.
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the verbs given. /5

1 How long ……………………………………………… (you/learn)

Chinese? 5 Complete the sentences with the correct answer,
2 Jessica asked me why I ………………………………………………
A, B or C.
(not/reply) to her message. 1 The world's population is expected to rise …………… in
3 You can't ……………………………………………… (see) Lauren the next twenty years.
last week because she was on holiday. A dramatically B completely C extremely
4 Leo used ……………………………………………… (live) in New 2 I don't understand how anyone could …………… an
York. animal.
5 If only I ……………………………………………… (have) a ticket to A contaminate B harm C damage
the World Cup Final! 3 The view from our hotel room was …………….
A ancient B filthy C stunning
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4 Would you like to go on a(n) …………… into space?
A departure B expedition C route
3 Complete the story with one word or two words
in each space. 5 …………… drinks like lemonade often contain a lot of
sugar.
Something strange happened to me the other day. I A Soft B Fresh C Raw
(1) ……………………………………………… been to the pool and
when I got home, I realised my mobile phone wasn't in my
bag. I rang the pool, but they said that
(2) ……………………………………………… had found it. I was upset
because it was (3) ……………………………………………… an
expensive phone! Anyway, the following week I went back
to the pool, opened a locker and there it was! It must
(4) ……………………………………………… there all the time, but if I
hadn't used the same locker again by chance I
(5) ……………………………………………… have known!

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6 Complete the text with these words. There are Use of English
three extra words.
7 Complete the second sentence so that it means
according • disadvantage • impact • introductory the same as the first. Use between two and four
particularly • sensitive • solution • steadily words.
1 Claude lived in Tokyo in the past.
Your name is something you can’t choose, but it’s more
Claude ………………………………………………………………………
important than you think. (1) ……………………… to experts, if
……………………… in Tokyo.
you hate your name, it can have a negative
2 The dessert was enormous and I couldn’t eat it all!
(2) ……………………… on the way you feel. Having an unusual
It was ………………………………………………………………………
name can be (3) ……………………… difficult when you’re
……………………… that I couldn’t eat it all!
young. That’s because children are often very
3 I’d like to travel around the world by hot-air balloon.
(4) ……………………… and hate to be different from their
If I had a hot-air balloon, I
friends. Some people who really dislike their name find a
………………………………………………………………………
(5) ……………………… by changing it later in life. Others get
……………………… around the world.
used to it in the end!
4 ‘Do you like scuba-diving?’ said Dorian.
/5 Dorian asked me
………………………………………………………………………
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……………………… scuba-diving.

5 You ought not to use your sister’s laptop.

You had ………………………………………………………………………
……………………… use your sister’s laptop.

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 Reading
8 Read the article about the language of text messages. Five sentences have been removed from the article.
Choose the best sentences (A–F) to complete the article. There is one extra sentence.

Reading, writing and … texting!

Next time one of your parents tells you to stop sending text messages to your friends, you can tell them that you’re
actually doing something educational. Recent research suggests that using ‘textese’ – the language of texting and social
media communication – might not be as bad for you as they think. (1) ……….

A study carried out in the UK found that young people who frequently sent text messages also had a good command of
standard English. (2) ………. They then compared them with their general spelling and grammatical abilities. They
discovered that those who frequently used abbreviations like ‘wanna’ and ‘2nite’ in their messages were able to use
correct spellings and grammatical forms in other contexts.

This research has several implications as far as text messaging and language learning are concerned. First of all, it seems
that users of 'textese' are aware of how to write complete words and sentences in English, but choose not to do so when
they are sending messages. (3) ..........

What’s more, it seems that using this kind of language may actually improve literacy skills. One possible explanation for
this is that in order to shorten words, you have to understand how the sounds of a word relate to its spelling. (4) ……….
Similarly, in order to work out the meaning of a shortened word, you need the same kind of skills that you need to read
any word in English.

This is good news for parents and teachers who have been worried that ‘textese’ is damaging children’s ability to read
and write properly. It now seems that texting may give students’ valuable practice in these skills and could even be used
in an educational context. (5) ………. However, there is no reason why they shouldn’t let them use this form of English if
they need to record information quickly – when taking notes during lessons, for example.

A For example, you can only use ‘gr8’ to mean ‘great’ if you know that ‘great’ rhymes with the number ‘eight’.
B That’s why most young people prefer using ‘textese’ to standard English.
C In fact, being able to communicate in this way may be a sign of creativity and language ability.
D It’s understandable that teachers may still want students to switch their phones off in the classroom.
E Researchers at the University of Coventry looked at the text messages sent by 234 primary, secondary and
university students.
F Since the purpose of a text message is to communicate information as quickly as possible, this seems quite
sensible.

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9 Read the article again. Are these statements True (T), False (F) or is the information Not Mentioned (NM)?
1 The article focuses on some of the benefits of 4 Sending text messages seems to have a bad
electronic communication. T/F/NM influence on language skills. T/F/NM
2 According to the article, most young 5 According to the writer, students should be
people communicate through text messages. T/F/NM allowed to send text messages in the
3 Research shows that the language young classroom. T/F/NM
people use depends on what they are using
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it for. T/F/NM

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 Listening
10 Listen to two people talking about money. Are 11 Listen again and choose the best answer, A, B,
these statements True (T), False (F) or is the C or D.
information Not Mentioned (NM)?
1 The woman Sophie read about:
1 Amy thinks Sophie may be able to find a A stopped spending money completely.
bargain at the shops. T/F/NM
B only bought things that she really needed.
2 Sophie usually enjoys shopping. T/F/NM
3 Amy thinks it will be easy for Sophie to stop C couldn’t afford to spend more than a pound a day.
spending money. T/F/NM D bought herself something expensive at the end of
4 Sophie says she won’t give people anything the experiment.
on their birthdays. T/F/NM 2 For one year, Sophie intends to:
5 Amy thinks Sophie’s parents will disagree A save a pound a day.
with her plan. T/F/NM
B buy things for other people, but not herself.
/5 C do things that don’t cost money.
D have no entertainment.
3 Sophie may use the money she saves to:
A help other people.
B buy a present for her parents.
C pay for something she needs.
D buy herself something special.
4 Sophie mentions a day when people:
A give money away.
B spend less money than usual.
C don’t spend any money.
D can’t go shopping.
5 Amy feels:
A worried about her friend’s finances.
B proud of what her friend wants to do.
C excited by the idea of reducing her own spending.
D uninspired by her friend’s plans.

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 Writing
12 Imagine you recently visited a restaurant in your town or city. Write a review of it for a local magazine.

Write about:
• what kind of restaurant it was.
• where it was.
• what you liked about it.
• what you didn’t like about it.

Write 150–180 words.

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 Speaking
13 Compare and contrast the two photographs. Make brief notes about how the people are feeling before you
start talking.

• What are the people doing in each photo?

• How are they feeling?
• Which activity would you prefer to do and why?

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