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Health7 WK2 3QT

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SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

GENDER AND HUMAN


SEXUALITY
SEX OR GENDER?

•It refers to a person’s biological


characteristics, either male or female,
as proven by that person’s internal and
external reproductive body parts.
SEX OR GENDER?

•This concept refers to how a person


behaves and acts as expected by social
and cultural norms.
SEX OR GENDER?

•It includes our specific roles and


behavior as dictated by society.
SEX OR GENDER?

•It refers to the genetic differences


between males and females.
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO
KNOW THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN GENDER AND
SEXUALITY?
HUMAN SEXUALITY

•It measures a person's uniqueness


and physical characteristics regarding
maleness (masculinity) and
femaleness (femininity).
SEX

•The biological feature of being a


boy or a girl, as shown and verified by
a person's internal and external
reproductive organs.
SEX

•It can be immediately recognized


following fertilization because half
of the mother's chromosomes unite
with half of the father's.
SEX

•The sex chromosomes or the 23rd


chromosome pair is responsible for
the sex of a fetus, where XY refers to
the male sex and XX refers to the
female.
GENDER

•Gender refers to the conduct and


attitude we must exhibit as members of
civil society.
•It involves the roles and behaviors we
display based on our sex.
GENDER

•Although society mostly recognizes the


existence of two genders (male and
female), certain social groups believe that
gender is a personal choice rather
than a universal norm.
GENDER

•Amid the dominant conservative Catholic beliefs,


the Filipino LGBTQIA+ community (lesbian,
gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual,
and others) has asserted its existence by calling
for recognizing its gender rights and
protection from abuse and discrimination.
GENDER

•House Bill No. 4982, also known as the Sexual


Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression Equality
Bill (SOGIE Bill), aims to safeguard LGBTQIA+
people from social discrimination and grant
them fundamental rights.
HOW CAN YOU
DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN
SEX AND GENDER?
IDENTITY CRISIS
IDENTITY CRISIS

•Occurs at any time in adulthood when a person


faces a challenge to his or her self-esteem.
• Moreover, some young people never
experience an identity crisis at all.
•Instead, they accept the roles and
responsibilities inherited from their parents.
IDENTITY CRISIS

•A phase many people go through when they


question or reassess who they are.
•A search for identity is common during the
teenage years but people may also reassess
their lives after a major life event, such as
retirement.
FOUR STATUSES OF A
PERSON UNDER
IDENTITY CRISIS
IDENTITY ACHIEVEMENT

•Achievement is when a person has finally


committed to a specific identity after
exploring and experiencing different
situations and identities.
IDENTITY MORATORIUM

•Moratorium is when a person is still in the


process of exploring different situations
and identities and still has not committed to
one.
IDENTITY FORECLOSURE

•Foreclosure is when the person has


committed to an identity even without
experiencing and exploring different
identities.
IDENTITY DIFFUSION

•Diffusion is when the person has not


committed to an identity and is not
concerned about it.
SEXUAL IDENTITY AND
SEXUAL BEHAVIORS
SEXUAL IDENTITY AND
SEXUAL BEHAVIORS

•Sexual identity and sexual behavior commonly


go together because of how you express your
feelings and attraction to the other person.
•Having to show sexual behavior is a natural
form of expressing your feelings.
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT FOR
ADOLESCENTS TO OPEN UP
ABOUT SEXUAL IDENTITY AND
BEHAVIOR TO THEIR FAMILIES?
TYPES OF SEXUAL
BEHAVIOR
TYPES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR

Solitary behavior
•Is the stimulation of one’s self that satisfies
one’s sexual desire.
•Involving only one individual
TYPES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR

Sociosexual behavior
•refers to sexual activity that involves two
people expressing their love for one another
through hugging, kissing, or engaging in sexual
intercourse for married adults.
•It is more complex because two people are
involved.
MANAGING SEXUALITY-
RELATED ISSUES
MANAGING
SEXUALITY-RELATED ISSUES

Make responsible decisions.


•You must understand that decision-making
should be done with a clear mind and
intentions.
MANAGING
SEXUALITY-RELATED ISSUES

Have access to education.


•Your school is one of the places you can learn
knowledge about sexuality.
•If things are confusing you, always remember to
ask people you know will give you proper
answers.
MANAGING
SEXUALITY-RELATED ISSUES

Seek support groups.


•The family is the number one support group
you have during your teenage years.
•Always remember that they will help you with
choosing your plans.
MANAGING
SEXUALITY-RELATED ISSUES

Do a self-evaluation.
•From time to time, do a self-check.
•Evaluate your plans and actions.
•If there are mistakes done, learn from them and
never do them again.
HOW DO SUPPORT GROUPS
HELP IN MANAGING
SEXUALITY-RELATED ISSUES?

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