BT22 Datasheet

Amp’ed RF Technology, Co., Ltd.

March 21, 2011

BT22

Features
Bluetooth features

 Bluetooth qualified

 Bluetooth v2.1+EDR

 Class 2 radio

 Range up to 30m LOS

 1.5Mbps data throughout

10.4 mm x 13.5 mm
 128-bit encryption security
Description
 Multipoint mode supported
Our micro-sized Bluetooth module is the smallest
Hardware configuration
form factor available providing a complete RF
 Cortex-M3 microprocessor up to 72MHz
platform. The BT22 is designed for maximum
 256K bytes flash memory
performance in a minimal space and includes 4  48K bytes RAM memory
general purpose and A/D IO lines, several serial  UART, up to 2Mbps

interface options, and up to 1.5M bps data  SPI and I2C interfaces

throughput.  4 general purpose I/O

 4x12bit A/D inputs

The BT22 is a surface mount PCB module that
Embedded software
provides fully embedded, ready to use Bluetooth
 Amp’edUP Bluetooth stack (SPP, OBEX, DUN)
wireless technology. The reprogrammable flash
 abSerial, AT command set
memory contains embedded firmware for serial  Apple iOS support (Optional)
cable replacement using the Bluetooth SPP  SDK, Software Development Kit (Optional)

profile. Other popular Bluetooth profiles, such as  BlueGuard, data encryption software (Optional)

OBEX, are also available.  Mobile application software (Optional)

Additional Documentation
Customized firmware for peripheral device
 BT HW Design Guide
interaction, power optimization, security, and other
 BT Getting Started Guide
proprietary features may be supported and can be
 abSerial User Guide
ordered pre-loaded and configured.
 abSerial Reference Guide

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 2

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
Table of Contents

1 Software Architecture .................................................................................................................................. 4

1.1 Lower Layer Stack .......................................................................................................................................... 4

1.2 Upper Layer Stack: Amp’ed UP ...................................................................................................................... 4

1.3 HCI Interface................................................................................................................................................... 4

1.4 AT Command Set: abSerial ............................................................................................................................ 4

2 Hardware Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 5

2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................................................ 5

2.2 Current Consumption ..................................................................................................................................... 5

2.3 Selected RF Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 5

2.4 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................................ 6

2.5 I/O Operating Characteristics ......................................................................................................................... 6

2.6 Pin Assignment ............................................................................................................................................... 6

2.7 Pin Placement Diagram (Top View) ................................................................................................................ 7

2.8 Ground Plane Diagram ................................................................................................................................... 7

2.9 Layout Drawing, BT22 .................................................................................................................................... 7

3 Hardware Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................. 8

4 Hardware Design .......................................................................................................................................... 8

4.1 Module Reflow Installation .............................................................................................................................. 8

4.2 GPIO Interface ................................................................................................................................................ 9

4.3 UART Interface ............................................................................................................................................... 9

4.4 Reset Circuit ................................................................................................................................................. 10

4.4.1 External Reset Circuit: ................................................................................................................................. 10

4.4.2 Internal Reset Circuit: .................................................................................................................................. 10

4.4.3 Apple iOS CP Reference Design:................................................................................................................ 10

5 Ordering Information .................................................................................................................................. 13

6 Feature Comparison ................................................................................................................................... 13

7 Revision History ......................................................................................................................................... 13

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 3

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
1. Software Architecture

1.1 Lower Layer Stack

 Full Bluetooth v2.1 enhanced data rate (EDR)
 Device power modes: active, sleep and deep sleep
 Wake on Bluetooth feature optimized power consumption of host CPU
 Authentication and encryption
 Encryption key length from 8 to 128 bits
 Persistent FLASH memory for BD Address and user parameter storage
 ACL (Asynchronous Connection Less) packet types: DM1, DH1, DM3, DH3, DM5, DH5, 2-DH1, 2-DH3, 2-DH5, 3-DH1,
3-DH3, 3-DH5, AUX1
 SCO and eSCO (Synchronous Connection Oriented) packet support.
 Point to multipoint and scatternet support: 3 master and 7 slave links allowed (10 active links simultaneously)
 Sniff, and hold modes: fully supported to maximum allowed intervals
 Master slave switch, supported during connection and post connection
 Dedicated Inquiry Access Code, for improved inquiry scan performance
 Dynamic packet selection, channel quality driven data rate to optimize link performance
 Bluetooth test modes per Bluetooth v2.1 specification
 802.11b/g/n co-existence: AFH
 Vendor specific HCI commands to support device configuration and certification test modes

1.2 Upper Layer Stack: Amp’ed UP

 SPP, OBEX, SDAP, GAP, and DUN protocols
 RFComm, SDP, and L2CAP supported

 Multipoint with 7 simultaneous slaves

1.3 HCI Interface
 Bluetooth v2.1 specification compliant
 HCI UART transport layer (H4)

1.4 AT Command Set: abSerial

 Please see abSerial Reference Guide for details

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 4

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
2 Hardware Specifications
General Conditions (VIN= 3.0V and 25°C)

2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions

Rating Min Typical Max Unit

Operating Temperature Range -40 - 85 °C
Supply Voltage VIN 2.7 3.0 3.6 Volts
Signal Pin Voltage - 3.0 - Volts
RF Frequency 2400 - 2483.5 MHz

2.2 Current Consumption

High speed CPU mode, 32 MHz

 UART supports up to 921 Kbps
 Data throughput up to 1.5 Mbps
 abSerial v1.3 (installed firmware)
 Shallow Sleep enabled
Modes (Typical Power Consumption) Avg Unit
ACL data 115K Baud UART at max throughput (Master) 30.5 mA
ACL data 115K Baud UART at max throughput (Slave) 33.0 mA
Connection, no data traffic, master 29.7 mA
Connection, no data traffic, slave 31.5 mA
Connection, 375ms sniff, slave 4.1 mA
Standby, without deep sleep 22.0 mA
Standby, with deep sleep 0.5 mA
Page/Inquiry Scan, with deep sleep 1.5 mA
Bluetooth power down / CPU standby 6 μA

Standard CPU Mode, 4 MHz

 UART supports up to 115 Kbps
 Data throughput up to 200 Kbps
 abSerial v1.3 (installed firmware)
 Shallow Sleep enabled
Modes (Typical Power Consumption) Avg Unit
ACL data 115K Baud UART at max throughput (Master) 25.6 mA
ACL data 115K Baud UART at max throughput (Slave) 25.8 mA
Connection, no data traffic, master 11.4 mA
Connection, no data traffic, slave 16.5 mA
Connection, 375ms sniff, master 3.6 mA
Standby, without deep sleep 11.5 mA
Standby, with deep sleep 0.5 mA
Page/Inquiry Scan, with deep sleep 1.4 mA
Bluetooth power down / CPU standby 6 μA

2.3 Selected RF Characteristics

Parameters Conditions Typical Unit

Antenna load 50 ohm
BER < .001 with
Sensitivity level -85 dBm
DH5
BER < .001 with
Maximum usable level -9 dBm
DH1
Input VSWR 2.5:1
Maximum output power 50 Ω load +6 dBm
Initial Carrier Frequency Tolerance 0 kHz
20 dB Bandwidth for modulated carrier 932 kHz

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 5

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
2.4 Absolute Maximum Ratings

Rating Min Typical Max Unit

Storage temperature range -55 - +150 °C
Supply voltage VIN -0.3 - +5.0 Volts
I/O pin voltage VIO -0.3 - +5.5 Volts
RF input power - - -5 dBm

2.5 I/O Operating Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Conditions

VIL Low-Level Input Voltage - 0.9 Volts VIN, 3.0V
VIH High-Level Input Voltage 2.1 - Volts VIN, 3.0V
VOL Low-Level Output Voltage - 0.4 Volts VIN, 3.0V
VOH High-Level Output Voltage 2.2 - Volts VIN, 3.0V
IOL Low -Level Output Current - 8.0 mA VOL = 0.4 V
IOH High-Level Output Current - 8.0 mA VOH = 2.2 V
RPU Pull-up Resistor 80 120 KΩ Resistor Turned On
RPD Pull-down Resistor 80 120 KΩ Resistor Turned On

2.6 Pin Assignment

Name Type Pin # Description ALT Function

UART Interface
RXD I 13 Receive data ADC 3
TXD O 14 Transmit data ADC 2
ADC 0/I2C
RTS O 12 Request to send (active low)
Data/Aux Uart Rx
ADC 1/I2C
CTS I 11 Clear to send (active low)
Clock/Aux Uart Tx
Antenna
ANT RF I/O 6 50Ω Rx/Tx antenna port
Reserved
Boot 0 I 9 Boot 0 – reserved for production usage
Power and Ground
Vin 8 Vin
GND 5, 7 GND
Reset
RESETN I 10 Reset input (active low for 5 ms);
GPIO – General Purpose Input/Output
GPIO [1] I/O 1 General Purpose Input/Output SPI MISO
GPIO [2] I/O 2 General Purpose Input/Output SPI MOSI/I2S_SD
SPI SCLK/
GPIO [3] I/O 3 General Purpose Input/Output
I2S_CK
GPIO [4] I/O 4 General Purpose Input/Output SPI SS/I2S_WS

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 6

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
2.7 Pin Placement Diagram (Top View)

2.8 Ground Plane Diagram

2.9 Layout Drawing, BT22

Size: 10.4 mm x 13.5 mm x 2.2 mm (height)

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 7

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
3 Hardware Block Diagram

BT22 Bluetooth Module Block Diagram

4 Hardware Design
Amp’ed RF modules support UART, SPI, and GPIO hardware interfaces. Please note that the usage of these
interfaces is dependant upon the firmware that is loaded into the module, and is beyond the scope of this
document. The AT command interface uses the main UART by default.
Notes
 All unused pins should be left floating; do not ground.
 All GND pins must be well grounded.
 The area around the antenna should be free of any ground planes, power planes, trace routings, or metal for at least 6.5
mm in all directions.
 Traces should not be routed underneath the module.

4.1 Module Reflow Installation

The BT22 is a surface mount Bluetooth module supplied on a 14 pin, 6-layer PCB. The final assembly recommended
reflow profiles are:
For non Pb-free applications, Sn63Pb37 solder is recommended.
 Maximum peak temperature of 208° - 210°C (below 220°C).
 Maximum rise and fall slope after liquidous of < 2°C/second.
 Maximum rise and fall slope after liquidous of < 2°C/second.
 Maximum time at liquidous of 50 – 90 seconds.
For RoHS/Pb-free applications, Sn96.5/Ag3.0/Cu0.5 solder is recommended.

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 8

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
  Maximum peak temperature of 230° - 240°C (below 250°C).
 Maximum rise and fall slope after liquidous of < 2°C/second.
 Maximum rise and fall slope after liquidous of < 3°C/second.
 Maximum time at liquidous of 40 – 80 seconds.
4.2 GPIO Interface
All GPIOs are capable of sinking and sourcing 4mA of I/O current. GPIO [1], GPIO [3], and GPIO [4] are internally
pulled down, and GPIO [2] is internally pulled up, with 100KΩ (nominal) resistors.
4.3 UART Interface
The UART is compatible with the 16550 industry standard. Four signals are provided with the UART interface. The
TXD and RXD pins are used for data while the CTS and RTS pins are used for flow control.

Connection to Host Device

Typical RS232 Circuit

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 9

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
4.4 Reset Circuit
Two types of system reset circuits are detailed below.

4.4.1 External Reset Circuit:

Note: RPU ranges from 30K ohm to 50K ohm internally.

4.4.2 Internal Reset Circuit:

Notes:
- RPU ranges from 30K ohm to 50K ohm internally.
- RRST should be from 1K ohm to 10K ohm

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 10

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
4.4.3 Apple iOS CP Reference Design

Part 1. BT module

Part 2. Co-processor

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 11

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
 Part 3. Power Switch

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 12

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）
5 Ordering Information
Part Name Description
BT22 Standard version
BT22-LT “Lite”; limited feature version

6 Feature Comparison
Features BT22 BT22-LT

CPU Speed 72MHz Max. 36MHz Max.

CPU Memory 256K Flash, 48K RAM 128K Flash, 20K RAM

Bluetooth Profile Support SPP, OBEX, HID, DUN SPP only

Bluetooth Stack Amp’edUP, BT v2.1 Amp’ed UP, BT v2.1

AT Command Interface abSerial abSerial

Apple iOS Support Yes No

Multiple Connections 7 Max. 2 Max.

Link Throughput 2M bps Max. 300K bps Max.

Serial Interface UART, I2C, SPI UART, I2C, SPI

General I/O Lines 4 4

A/D Lines 4 4

7 Revision History
Data Revision Description
22-Jan-2010 1 First release
18-May-2010 2 Added “Lite” option
25-Oct-2010 3 Added reset circuit
21-Mar-2011 4 Added iOS reference designs
Updates per abSerial v1.3 FW

Phone: +1 408 213-9530 | Fax: 408-213-9533 | E-mail: [email protected] 13

Address : 1879 Lundy Ave, ste. 138, San Jose, CA 95131
电话：+86 022-83945100 | 传真：+86 022-83945100 转 111 | E-mail: [email protected]
地址：天津市华苑产业区海泰西路 18 号西 3B-202（300384）