Summative Test Matter
Summative Test Matter
6. All of the following are physical properties of a substance in a liquid state EXCEPT
8. A substance that forms a vapor is generally in what physical state at room temperature?
9. Which state of matter has a definite volume and take the shape of its container?
B. C. It is a colorless liquid
D. Sugar dissolves in it
II. Identification:
2. Boiling of water
5. Forming of clouds
1. Frying of fish
2. Cutting of papers
3. Boiling of water
5. Melting of butter
6. Rusting of iron
7. Slicing of cakes
8. Burning of wood
9. Cooking of food
III. True or False: Write A if the statement is true and write B if the statement is false
4. Solids have particles that are very close with each other
5. Gas particles are very close that is why they can take the shape of its container
6. Liquid particles are slightly apart with each other
8. Gas particles are having very weak attractive force between particles
10. Liquid particles take the shape of its container but having definite volume
1. What is an atom?
a. The basic unit of an element
b. A positively charged particle
c. A negatively charged particle
d. A particle with no mass
2. What is located in the nucleus?
I. Protons
II. Neutrons
III. Electrons
a. I only c. I and III
b. I, II, III b. I and II only
3. Which of the following does the atomic number represent?
a. The mass of the atom c. The number of Protons in an atom
b. The charge of the atom d. The number of neutrons in an atom
4. What happens if an atom has a different amount of electrons than protons?
I. The particle is no longer an atom
II. The particle has a charge
III. The particle becomes a different element
a. I only c. II only
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III
5. Almost the entire mass of an atom is located in the ________.
a. Nucleus b. Proton c. Neutron d. Electron
6. An atom has a mass of 23 and an atomic number of 11. The number of protons are ____.
a. 11 b. 12 c. 23 d. 44
7. He is a scientist credited with coming up with the “plum pudding” model of the atom.
a. Democritus b. Dalton c. J.J Thomson d. Rutherford
8. Which of the following best explains what the “gold foil” experiment shows?
a. Most alpha particles bounced back off the gold foil showing that positive nucleus was
small and in the center of the atom surrounded by electrons
b. Most alpha particles went through the gold foil showing that the positive nucleus was
small and in the center of the atom surrounded by electrons
c. Most alpha particles went through the gold foil showing that the atom was made up
of a lot of positive matter with few electrons inside
d. The beams of electrons went through the gold foil showing that the atom was made
up of lot of negative matter with a few protons scattered around inside it.
9. Which of the following sub atomic particle has a positive charge?
a. Proton b. Neutron c. Electron d. Ion
10. It is a model of an atom where electrons were thought to move in orbits around the
nucleus similar to the way planets like Earth move around the sun.
a. Plum Pudding Model c. Nuclear Model
b. Planetary model d. Molecular model
11. Which of the following subatomic particles has a negative charge?
a. Protons b. Electrons c. Neutrons d. Ion
12. How many number of electron are there in an atom of Chlorine if the atomic is 17 and its
atomic mass is 35?
a. 17 b. 35 c. 18 d. 19
13. What happens to an atom if it gains or lost its electrons?
a. Becomes a neutral atom c. Becomes a negatively charged atom
b. Becomes an ion d. becomes a positively charged atom
14. What is an isotope?
a. An atoms having the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
b. An atoms having different number of protons but the same number of electrons
c. An atoms having the same number of protons and neutrons
d. An atoms having different number of protons and electrons
15. How many number of protons an element if its atomic number is 18 and its atomic mass
is 40?
a. 22 b. 40 c. 18 d. 62
V.Enumeration:
1-7 give the essential elements found in human body
8-12 Give atleast 5 common elements on Earth