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    Archi Science 3

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    yonasmariamawit130
    The document discusses lighting system requirements and design principles for reducing energy use. It outlines code requirements for installing photo sensors to control perimeter lighting in open offices and conference rooms larger than 100 square meters with windows. Interior electric lighting cannot exceed the maximum allowed lighting power for each space type per industry standards. Design principles emphasize utilizing natural light, reducing installed lighting levels, using efficient lamps and fixtures, and controlling lighting usage.

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    Archi Science 3

    Uploaded by

    yonasmariamawit130
    5 views3 pages
    The document discusses lighting system requirements and design principles for reducing energy use. It outlines code requirements for installing photo sensors to control perimeter lighting in open offices and conference rooms larger than 100 square meters with windows. Interior electric lighting cannot exceed the maximum allowed lighting power for each space type per industry standards. Design principles emphasize utilizing natural light, reducing installed lighting levels, using efficient lamps and fixtures, and controlling lighting usage.

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    The document discusses lighting system requirements and design principles for reducing energy use. It outlines code requirements for installing photo sensors to control perimeter lighting in open offices and conference rooms larger than 100 square meters with windows. Interior electric lighting cannot exceed the maximum allowed lighting power for each space type per industry standards. Design principles emphasize utilizing natural light, reducing installed lighting levels, using efficient lamps and fixtures, and controlling lighting usage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    5 views3 pages

    Archi Science 3

    Uploaded by

    yonasmariamawit130
    The document discusses lighting system requirements and design principles for reducing energy use. It outlines code requirements for installing photo sensors to control perimeter lighting in open offices and conference rooms larger than 100 square meters with windows. Interior electric lighting cannot exceed the maximum allowed lighting power for each space type per industry standards. Design principles emphasize utilizing natural light, reducing installed lighting levels, using efficient lamps and fixtures, and controlling lighting usage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    LIGHTING SYSTEM

    Light is a necessity for performing tasks and for creating visual comfort.Light from the sun and sky have
    been the primary sources of light till recent times.

    Source

     most of our lighting needs can be met by diffused natural light (daylight) if the building is
    designed accordingly
     However, electric lighting cannot be avoided during hours when daylight is not available, or in
    spaces without daylight access.

    Lamps typically use electricity to create light, but also waste a lot of it as heat. This decreases the
    efficiency of the lighting system while also increasing the cooling load in the building.

    01code requirement
    I. Lights in following areas should have photo sensor control:

    a. perimeter open office larger than 100 m2 and with windows

    b. perimeter conference/meeting rooms larger than 100 m2and with windows

    c. perimeter lobby/waiting rooms larger than 100 m and with windows

    o Lighting zone to be controlled by photo sensors should have a depth of 1.5 times the floor to
    ceiling height.

    II. Design interior electric lighting to not exceed the maximum installed lighting power for
    each space type per SNI 03-619

    02code requirement details


    This code is applicable for all interior spaces that use electric lighting, except for cases where specialized
    lighting is needed.
    Lighti
    ng code compliance calculations should be done using the following steps:
    o Determine allowed lighting power:

    A. Calculate space area for each space type (example office, lobby, classrooms).
    B. Determine allowed watt per square meter from table above.
    C. Calculate allowed lighting power for each space type (A x B)
    D. Add allowed lighting power for all spaces to get the allowed lighting power budget.
    o Determine designed lighting power:

    E. Determine lamp wattage for all designed lamp types.


    F. Determine Fixture wattage (lamp wattage x number of lamps per fixture).
    G. Calculate Total space wattage (add all fixtures wattages for the space).
    H. Add up all space wattages in building to get the total designed lighting power.
    o Code requires that H (total design lighting power Watts) should beequal to or less than D (total
    allowed lighting power Watts).

    03design principles
     Energy use in lighting is mainly dependent on:
    • How much does the design take utilize natural light?
    • How many lamps are installed to provide the required light level?
    • How efficient are the lamps and fixtures in converting the electricity to usable light and
    delivering it at the work surface?
    •How long are the lights kept on?
     Lighting energy can be significantly reduced by:
    1. Utilizing natural light (daylight)
    2. Reduction of installed lighting
    3. Use of efficient lamps and fixtures
    4. Use of lighting controls

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