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Pole Calc

This document provides design calculations for a main pole structure. It analyzes the bearing capacity and bending stresses of the pole base plate and stiffeners. The calculations show: 1) The actual bearing stress of 0.09 MPa on the base plate is safe and below the allowable bearing stress of 22.449 MPa. 2) The required thickness of 5.01 mm for the cantilever stiffener is adequate to resist the bending moment of 933.67 N-mm. 3) The flexural stress of 0.11 MPa and shear stress of 0.527 MPa on the simply supported stiffener are both below the allowable stresses of 223.2 MPa

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Mia Saquing
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
108 views11 pages

Pole Calc

This document provides design calculations for a main pole structure. It analyzes the bearing capacity and bending stresses of the pole base plate and stiffeners. The calculations show: 1) The actual bearing stress of 0.09 MPa on the base plate is safe and below the allowable bearing stress of 22.449 MPa. 2) The required thickness of 5.01 mm for the cantilever stiffener is adequate to resist the bending moment of 933.67 N-mm. 3) The flexural stress of 0.11 MPa and shear stress of 0.527 MPa on the simply supported stiffener are both below the allowable stresses of 223.2 MPa

Uploaded by

Mia Saquing
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:

Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M


Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

A. MAIN POLE

FIGURES
GIVEN DATA:
Applied Axial Load, PA = 195.997 kN from Staad
Diameter of Base Plate, DB = 1630 mm
Thickness of Base Plate, TB = 65 mm
Diameter of Steel Pipe, DP = 1348 mm
Stiffener Height, H = 300 mm
Base Length of Stiffener, L = 140 mm
Thickness of Stiffener, t = 20 mm
Length of Cantilever Connection, CL = 141 mm (DB/2 - Dp/2 - L)
Length of Simply Supported Connection, Ls = 264.7 mm (R*Interior Angle)
Yield Stress of Steel, fy = 248 MPa
A1 = 2086724 mm2
A2 = 3300636 mm2
Compressive strength of concrete, fc = 21.00 Mpa
BEARING CAPACITY
Allowable Bearing Stress of Concrete
Fp = 0.85 f'c - on full area of a concrete support
Fp = 0.85 f'c * (A2/A1)^(1/2) ≤ 1.7f'c - on less than the full area of a concrete support
where; A1 = Area of Steel concentrically bearing on concrete support
A2 = Maximum area of the portion of the supporting surface that
is geometrically similar to and concentric with the loaded area
Fp = 22.449

Actual Bearing Stress:


fa = Axial Load/Area of Base Plate
Area of Base Plate, Ab = 2086724 mm2
fa = 0.09 MPa SAFE!!!!
Determine the Actual Bending Moment
Consider 1 mm strip
For Cantilever Section:
Uniform load, W Moment = WL2/2
W = fa* 1mm SAFE!!!! = 933.67 N-mm
W = 0.09 N/mm
Determine the required thickness, t
= (6 M/0.9fy)^0.5
t = 5.01 mm OK!!!!
DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:

Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M


Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

For Simply Supported Section:


P

ts

300 mm
H

65 mm

` 265 mm
320 DB
W
TRIBUTARY AREA

265 140 mm

CHECK FOR BENDING


TOP Uniform Load, W
= (Ls top + Ls bot)/2)*fa
W = 27.461 N/mm
Moment = WL2 / 2
= 269113.2 N-mm
Centroid of T- Section

Area (mm2) Centroid Section


from bot. Area * Centroid Centroid of T - Section Modulus, I/c
A1 6000 215 1290000 285 mm Top 698264.4
A2 17204 32.5 559134.769999686 80 mm Bottom 2499966.3
Total 23204.15 1849134.76999969

Moment of Inertia of T- Section


Area Lever arm from IT=I + Ad2 (mm4)
Moment of Inertia, I centroid, d
A1 6000 45000000 135.31 154853034.5
A2 17204 6057293.34 47.19 44368882.8
Total 199221917.29

Check for Flexural Stress


Lc = 200 bf /(fy)^0.5
= 3.3614 m > Lb = 0.14 m Compact Section
allow fb = 0.9fy
= 223.2 Mpa
actual fb = M / Sx
= 0.11 Mpa < allow fb SAFE!!
Check for Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress
fv = 0.90fy
= 223.2 MPa
Actual Shear Stress
fv = V / dtw
Shear, V = WL
= 3844.5 N
fv = 0.527 Mpa SAFE!!!
DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:
Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M
Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.
5

A. MAIN POLE

FIGURES
GIVEN DATA:
Applied Axial Load, PA = 0.958 kN from Staad
Length of Base Plate, LB = 250 mm
Width of Base Plate, WB = 250 mm
Thickness of Base Plate, TB = 10 mm
Diameter of Steel Pipe, DP = 114.3 mm
Stiffener Height, H = 105 mm
Base Length of Stiffener, L = 68 mm
Thickness of Stiffener, t = 7 mm
Length of Cantilever Connection, CL = 67.85 mm (DB/2 - Dp/2 - L)
Length of Simply Supported Connection, Ls = 125 mm (R*Interior Angle)
Yield Stress of Steel, fy = 248 MPa
A1 62500 mm2
A2 184900 mm2

BEARING CAPACITY
Allowable Bearing Stress of Concrete
Fp = 0.35 f'c - on full area of a concrete support
Fp = 0.35 f'c * (A2/A1)^(1/2) ≤ 0.7f'c - on less than the full area of a concrete support
where; A1 = Area of Steel concentrically bearing on concrete support
A2 = Maximum area of the portion of the supporting surface that
is geometrically similar to and concentric with the laded area
Fp = 12.642 MPa ≤ 14.7 Mpa OK!!!!

Actual Bearing Stress:


fa = Axial Load/Area of Base Plate
Area of Base Plate, Ab = 62500 mm2
fa = 0.02 MPa SAFE!!!!
Determine the Actual Bending Moment
Consider 1 mm strip
For Cantilever Section:
Uniform load, W Moment = WL2/2
W = fa* 1mm = 35.28 N-mm
W = 0.02 N/mm
Determine the required thickness, t
= (6 M/0.75fy)^0.5
t = 1.07 mm < 10 ok!!!
DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:
Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M
Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.
6

For Simply Supported Section:


P

t
s

105 mm
H
10 mm

` 125 mm
125 DB
W
TRIBUTARY AREA

125 68 mm

CHECK FOR BENDING


TOP Uniform Load, W
= (Ls top + Ls bot)/2)*fa
W = 1.916 N/mm
Moment = WL2 / 2
= 4429.792 N-mm
Centroid of T- Section

Area (mm2) Centroid Area * Centroid Centroid of T - Section Section Modulus,


from bot. I/c
A1 735 62.5 45937.5 89 mm Top 24980.4
A2 1250 5 6250 26 mm Bottom 84287.0
Total 1985 52187.5

Moment of Inertia of T- Section


Lever arm from
Area Moment of Inertia, I centroid, d IT=I + Ad2 (mm4)
A1 735 675281.25 36.21 1638937.3
A2 1250 10416.67 21.29 577046.4
Total 2215983.65

Check for Flexural Stress


Lc = 200 bf /(fy)^0.5
= 1.5875 m > Lb = 0.07 m Compact Section
allow fb = 0.66fy
= 163.68 Mpa
actual fb = M / Sx
= 0.05 Mpa < allow fb SAFE!!
Check for Shear Stress
Allowable Shear Stress
fv = 0.40fy
= 99.2 MPa
Actual Shear Stress
fv = V / dtw
Shear, V = WL
= 130.3 N
fv = 0.162 Mpa SAFE!!!
DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT;
Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M
Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.
6

FIGURE: Anchor Rod Detail Types:

ANCHOR RODS:
For anchors rods, the following interaction shall be satisfied:

ANSI/TIA-222-G, Section 4.9.9


where:
Φ = 0.8
Pu = tension force for detail types (a), (b), (c ) and the larger of compression or tension
force for type (d)
Vu = shear force(direct shear and torsion components) corresponding to P u
Rnt = nominal tensile strength of anchor rod as per (TIA 222-G, Section 4.9.6.1)
η = 0.90 for detail type (a)
= 0.70 for detail type (b)
= 0.55 for detail type (c )
= 0.50 for detail type (d)
Design of Tensile Strength
ΦRnt = ΦFub An
where:
An = net area of the threaded portion of the bolt given by
An = (∏/4) (d - 0.9382p)2mm2
or An = 0.75 Ab
where:
Φ = 0.75
Fub = specified minimum tensile strength of bolt
d = nominal diameter of bolt
p = pitch of threads, mm
Ab = nominal unthreaded body area of bolt
Given Data:
d = 16 mm
p = 1.5 mm (Assumed pitch of bolt)
An = 150.80 mm2
Fub = 620 MPa (A325) (NSCP Table 510.3.2)
ΦRnt = 70.12 kN (Design of Tensile Strength)
Applied Load:
Pu = 7.57 kN (maximum tensile force)
Vu = 9.285 kN (maximum shear force)
Interaction Equation:

0.074 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]

EMBEDMENT OF ANCHORED BARS IN COMPRESSION


National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6), Section 412.4
Minimum Embedment Lengt = max {12db,200} mm
Ld1 = 200 mm
Ld2 = 192 mm
Use Ld = 200 mm Required Embedment Length
DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:

Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M


Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

FIGURE :

ANCHOR BOLTS CAPACITY: BOTTOM SUPPORT

GIVEN DATA :
Applied Loads Pshear = 1.104 kN
Ptension = 0.044 kN
Diameter of Bolts: d = 16 mm
Diameter of Hole: d = 18 mm
Effective Area: A = 145.81 mm2
Bearing Area of Head: Ab = 292.90 mm2
Number of Bolts : n = 4 pcs

Using A325 Bolts

Steel Strength of Anchor in Shear


From Table 510.3.2, National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6)

Allowable Shear Stress: Fv = 330 MPa

Computed Shear Stress:

fv = Pshear / Av

fv = 1.893 MPa SAFE

Steel Strength of Anchor in Tension:


From Table 510.3.2, National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6)

Allowable Tensile Stress: Fu = 620 MPa

Computed Tensile Stress:

fv = Ptension / As

fv = 0.075 MPa SAFE


DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:
Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M
Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

FIGURE :

CONCRETE PROPERTIES

Concrete Properties: fc' = 21 MPa


Yield Strength: fy = 414 MPa
Concrete Thickness : t = 170 mm
Steel Reduction Factor in Tension
f = 0.75

CHECKING OF PULLOUT IN CONCRETE

GIVEN DATA :

Applied Loads Px = 0.044 kN (Ultimate Factored Tensile Load)

Pullout Strength
fN = f Ψ (Ab 8fc') (English)
y term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.

fN = 8.30 kips The pullout strength in tension of a single headed stud or bolt

fN = 36.91 kN SAFE

EMBEDMENT OF ANCHORED BARS IN TENSION

National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6), Section 412.7.2

Minimum Embedment Length


= max {12db,150}
Ld1 = 150 mm
Ld2 = 192 mm

Use Ld = 192 mm Required Embedment Length


DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:

Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M


Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

FIGURE :

ANCHOR BOLTS CAPACITY: TOP SUPPORT

GIVEN DATA :
Applied Loads Pshear = 2.202 kN
Ptension = 3.149 kN
Diameter of Bolts: d = 16 mm
Diameter of Hole: d = 18 mm
Effective Area: A = 145.81 mm2
Bearing Area of Head: Ab = 292.90 mm2
Number of Bolts : n = 4 pcs

Using A325 Bolts

Steel Strength of Anchor in Shear


From Table 510.3.2, National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6)

Allowable Shear Stress: Fv = 330 MPa

Computed Shear Stress:

fv = Pshear / Av

fv = 3.776 MPa SAFE

Steel Strength of Anchor in Tension:


From Table 510.3.2, National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6)

Allowable Tensile Stress: Fu = 620 MPa

Computed Tensile Stress:

fv = Ptension / As

fv = 5.399 MPa SAFE


DESIGNED BY DATE PROJECT:

Engineering and Development MBS 1/15/2024 GLOBE - 884M


Corporation of the Philippines CHECKED BY DATE SHEET NO.

FIGURE :

CONCRETE PROPERTIES

Concrete Properties: fc' = 21 MPa


Yield Strength: fy = 414 MPa
Concrete Thickness : t = 170 mm
Steel Reduction Factor in Tension
f = 0.75

CHECKING OF PULLOUT IN CONCRETE

GIVEN DATA :

Applied Loads Px = 3.149 kN (Ultimate Factored Tensile Load)

Pullout Strength
fN = f Ψ (Ab 8fc') (English)
y term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.

fN = 8.30 kips The pullout strength in tension of a single headed stud or bolt

fN = 36.91 kN SAFE

EMBEDMENT OF ANCHORED BARS IN TENSION

National Structural Code of the Philippine (NSCP Vol. 6), Section 412.7.2

Minimum Embedment Length


= max {12db,150}
Ld1 = 150 mm
Ld2 = 192 mm

Use Ld = 192 mm Required Embedment Length

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