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Building Construction

Civil Deploma question and answers

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Sharad Dhumal
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36 views4 pages

Building Construction

Civil Deploma question and answers

Uploaded by

Sharad Dhumal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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[0] Turning stairs Fig. C8.3 : Classification of Stairs > 1) Straight stair This stair runs straight between the two floors. They may consist of either one single flight or more than one flight with a landing. It is used for smiall houses. LLL LEE ULZL LLL) ____of stairs, the stringers and the hand rails are ———ithout any intervening newel post. They may be == landing or without landing. > (© Three quarter turn stairs ‘When the length of the stair room is limited and when the vertical distance between the two floors is quite large such ‘types of stairs are used. ‘This stairs may either be newel type or open newel type. ‘This stairs has its direction changed three times with its upper ‘light crossing the bottom one. Bifurcated stairs ‘This type of stair is very common in public buildings in Which it appears as a prominent feature, In this type of stair the flights are so arranged that there is a wide flight at the start which is sub-divided into narrow flights at the mid- landings. ‘The two narrow flights start from either side of the ‘mid-landing. aceite a NR SSO = Suitability This type of staircases are more suitable in public buildings like hospitals, colleges, Goverament afices ets. Where the flow of publics more. > © Circular stars — This stairs when viewed from above appear to follow a circle witha single centre of curvature and large radius. | ~The circular stirs are commonly constructed in RCC. cst | | {roa or stone. ‘Syllabus Topic : Types of Staircase on the Basis of Material : Stone, brick, R-C-C wooden and Metal > CH Spiral stairs 8.2.7 Types of Staircase on the Basis of Material Fabricated Stairs = This stars are similar to circular stars except tha the radius of curvature is small and the stairs may be supported by acente Prt SALT UU Mul) | Versca! Communications, > & Retee seats ‘Those stair change their direction through 180°. These may, decof tee pes: 1h consists of two straight fights of steps with abrupt tam, ‘between them. ‘The flights ran in opposite direction and there is no space between them These may be of two forms = @ With bat space nding sod (GW quarer space landing and winders Dog-iegged suis with quarer space nding and winders is

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