Prerana PU College

Relations and Functions

1. Let 𝐴 = {𝑎 , 𝑏, 𝑐} relation on A defined by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑎), (𝑏, 𝑏), (𝑐, 𝑐)} is an example for
a) Symmetric b) Reflexive c) Transitive d) Equivalence
2. Let 𝐴 = {𝑎 , 𝑏, 𝑐} relation on A defined by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑎), (𝑏, 𝑏), (𝑐, 𝑐), (𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑏, 𝑎), (𝑏, 𝑐)(𝑐, 𝑏)} is
a) reflexive symmetric but not transitive b) reflexive transitive but not symmetric
c) symmetric and transitive but not reflexived) Equivalence relation
3. Let 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3} relation on A defined by 𝑅 = {(1,2)} is an example for
a) Symmetric b) Reflexive c) Transitive d) Equivalence
4. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 7 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 7, where 𝑓(𝑥)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) are real functions, then (𝑓𝑂𝑔)(7) =
a) 0 b) 7 c) −7 d) −1
5. The function 𝑓: 𝑍 → 𝑍 is given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 is
a) Not Injective b) Injective c) Bijective d) None of these
6. The number of 𝑜𝑛𝑒 − 𝑜𝑛𝑒 functions from set 𝐴 = {1,2,3} to itself is
a) 3 b) 9 c) 6 d) 1
7. Let 𝑓: 𝑋 → 𝑌 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔: 𝑌 → 𝑍 be two invertible functions and 𝑔𝑂𝑓 is invertible then (𝑔𝑂𝑓) =
a) 𝑓 𝑂𝑔 b) 𝑔 𝑂𝑓 c)𝑓 𝑂𝑓 d) 𝑔 𝑂𝑔
8. The function 𝑓: 𝐴 → 𝐵 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 7, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 is
a) One-one b) many-one c) odd d) even
9. Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1, 3) which are reflexive and
symmetric but not transitive is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
10. Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
11. Let R be the relation in the set {1, 2, 3, 4} given by 𝑅 = {(1,2), (2,2), (1,1), (4,4), (1,3), (3,3), (3,2)}
choose the correct answer
a) R reflexive symmetric but not transitive b) R reflexive transitive but not symmetric
c) R symmetric and transitive but not reflexive d) R is an Equivalence relation
12. Let R be the relation in the set N given by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎 = 𝑏 − 2, 𝑏 > 6}, then
a) (2,4) ∈ 𝑅 b) (3, 8) ∈ 𝑅 c)(6,8) ∈ 𝑅 d) (8,7) ∈ 𝑅
13. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 , then
a) f is one-one onto b) f is many-one onto
c) f is one-one but not onto d) f is neither one-one nor onto
14. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥, then
a) f is one-one onto b) f is many-one onto
c) f is one-one but not onto d) f is neither one-one nor onto
15. If 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be given by 𝑓(𝑥) = (3 − 𝑥 ) , then 𝑓𝑂𝑓(𝑥) is
a) 𝑥 b) 𝑥 c)𝑥 d) (3 − 𝑥 )
16. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 − − → 𝑅 be a function defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = , the inverse of 𝑓 is the map

𝑔: 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑓 → 𝑅 − − is given by
a) 𝑔(𝑦) = b) 𝑔(𝑦) = c)𝑔(𝑦) = d)
17. Let 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of relations containing (1,2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (1,3)which are reflexive and
symmetric but not transitive is
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
18. Let 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
19. A relation R in the set 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3} given by 𝑅 = {(1,2), (2,1)} is
a) reflexive but not symmetric b) symmetric but not reflexive
c) symmetric and transitive d) neither symmetric nor transitive

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20. The relation R in the set 𝐴 = {1,2,3} defined by 𝑅 = {(1,1), (2,3), (3,2), (3,3)} is
a) symmetric only b) symmetric and transitive
c)transitive only d) transitive but not symmetric
21. If (𝐴) = 2 and total number of possible relations from set 𝐴 to set 𝐵 is 1024, then 𝑛(𝐵) is
a) 20 b) 10 c) 5 d) 512
22. Let 𝑓: 2, ∞) → 𝑅 be the functions defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 5, then the range of 𝑓 is
[
a) [1. ∞) b) (1, ∞) c) [5, ∞) d) (−∞, ∞)
23. If a relation 𝑅 on the set {1, 2, 3} be defined by 𝑅 = {(1, 1)}, then 𝑅 is
a) Reflexive and transitive c) Only symmetric
b) Symmetric and transitive d) Reflexive and symmetric
24. Let 𝐴 = {𝑥: 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅; 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑒𝑟} defined 𝑓: 𝐴 → 𝑅 as 𝑓(𝑥) = , then 𝑓 is
a) Injective but notsurjective c) Bijective
b) Surjective but not injective d) Neither injective nor surjective
25. Let the relation 𝑅 is defined in 𝑁 by 𝑎𝑅𝑏, if 3𝑎 + 2𝑏 = 27 then 𝑅 is
a) {(1, 12), (3, 9), (5, 6), (7, 3)} c) {(1, 12), (3,9), (5,6), (7,3), (9,0)}
b) 0, , (1, 12), (3, 9), (5, 6), (7, 3) d) {(2,1), (9, 3), (6, 5), (3, 7)}
26. If the set 𝑋 contains 7 elements set 𝑌 contains 8 elements, then the number of bijections from
𝑋 𝑡𝑜 𝑌 is
a) 0 b) 8𝑃 c) 7! D) 8!
27. Suppose that the number of elements of elements in set 𝐴 is 𝑝, the number of elements in set 𝐵
is 𝑞 and the number of elements in 𝐴 × 𝐵 is 7 then 𝑃 + 𝑞 =……..
a) 50 b) 51 c) 42 d) 49
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
1. The domain of f(x) = sin x is
a) (−1, 1) b) [−1, 1] c)(−1, 1] d) [−1, 1)
2. The domain of f(x) = cos x is
a) (−1, 1) b) [−1, 1] c)(−1, 1] d) [−1, 1)
3. The domain of f(x) = sec x is
a) R − (−1, 1) b) R − [−1, 1] c)(−1, 1] d) [−1, 1)
4. The domain of f(x) = cosec x is
a) R − (−1, 1) b) R − [−1, 1] c)(−1, 1] d) [−1, 1)
5. The domain of f(x) = tan x is
a) R b) R − [−1, 1] c)R − (−1, 1) d) [−1, 1]
6. The domain of f(x) = cot x is
a) (−1, 1) b) R − [−1, 1] c)R − (−1, 1) d) (−∞, ∞)
7. The domain of sin 2x is
a) x ∈ (−1, 1) b) x ∈ [−1, 1] c)x ∈ − , d) x ∈ − ,
8. The domain of f(x) = cos (2x − 1) is
a) (0, 1) b) [0, 1] c)(0, 1] d) [0, 1)
9. The principal branch(Range) of sin x is
π π π π
a) − , b) − , c)[0, π] d) (0, π)
10. The principal branch(Range) of cos x is
π π π π
a) − , b) − , c)[0, π] d) (0, π)
π π
11. The range of f(x) = sin x other than − , is
π π π
a) − , π b) , c)[0 , π] d) [−π, π]
12. The range of f(x) = cos x other than [0, π]
π π π
a) − , π b) , c)[π ,2π] d) [−π, π]

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13. The set of value of x for which sin (2x√1 − x = 2 sin x, holds
a) − , b) − , c) − , d) − ,
√ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

14. The set of value of x for which sin 2x√1 − x = 2 cos x, holds
a) ,1 b) ,1 c) ,1 d) ,1
√ √ √ √
15. The set of value of x for which 3 sin x = sin (3x − 4x ), holds
a) − , b) − , c) − , d) − ,
16. The set of value of x for which 3 cos x = cos (4x − 3x), holds
a) ,1 b) ,1 c) , 1 d) ,1
17. Principal value of tan (−1)
π π π π
a) b) − c) d)

18. The principal value of cos − is

π π π π
a) − b) − c) d)
19. If sin x = y, then
π π π π
a) 0 ≤ y ≤ π b) – ≤ y ≤ c)0 < y < π d) – < y <
20. tan √3 − sec (−2)is equal to
π π π
a) π b) − c) d)
π
21. cos cos is equal to
π π π π
a) b) c) d)
π
22. sin − sin − is equal to
a) b) c) d) 1
23. tan √3 − cot −√3 is equal to
π
a) π b) − c)0 d) 2√3
24. sin(tan x) , |x| < 1 is equal to
a) b) c) d)
π
25. sin (1 − x) − 2 sin x = , then x is equal to
a) 0, b) 1, c)0 d)
26. The principal value of cot −√3 =
π π π π
a) b) c) d)

27. The principal value of cot − =

√
π π π π
a) b) c) d) −
π π
28. The value of cos sin + cos is
(a) Does not exist b) 0 c) 1 d) -1
π
29. If cos cos −√3 + =…
(a) 0 b) 1 c) d) -1
√
π √
30. If tan sin sin cos sin =…
√
π π
(a) 0 b) c) d) π
31. Domain of cos [x] is, where [∙] denotes a greatest integer function
(a) (−1, 2] b) (−1, 2) c) [−1, 2] d) [−1, 2)

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Matrices
1. A square matrix 𝑎 such that 𝑎 = 0 for 𝑎 ≠ 0 for 𝑖 ≠ 𝑗 and 𝑎 = 𝑘, where 𝑘 is a constant for
𝑖 = 𝑗 is
a) Unit matrix b) Scalar matrix c) Diagonal matrix d) Row matrix
2. Number of elements in the matrix [0 1 2 3] are
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
3. Order of the matrix is
𝑑 𝑒 𝑓
a) 2 × 2 b) 3 × 3 c)3 × 2 d) 2 × 3
( )
4. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = , then 𝐴 =

2 2 8 2
a) b) c) d)
8 8 2 8
5. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = |𝑖 − 𝑗|, then 𝐴 =
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1
a) b) c) d)
1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0
6. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = , then 𝐴 =
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
a) 1 b) c) 1 d) 1
2 1
( )
7. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = , then 𝐴 =

a) b) c) d)
18 18 18 18
8. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = 𝑖 − 𝑗 , then 𝐴 =
0 3 0 −3 0 −3 0 3
a) b) c) d)
3 0 3 0 −3 0 −3 0
9. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = 2𝑖 + 𝑗, then 𝐴 =
3 4 4 6 3 5 5 4
a) b) c) d)
5 6 3 5 4 6 3 6
10. For 2 × 2 matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎 ] whose elements are given by 𝑎 = , then 𝐴 =
− 0 0 0 − 0 0
a) b) c) d) −
0 − 0 0
4 3 4 3
11. If = , then 𝑥 =
𝑥 5 1 5
a) 5 b) 4 c) 1 d) 3
𝑥+2 𝑦−3
12. If is a scalar matrix, then the value of 𝑥 and 𝑦 are
0 4
a) 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = −3 b) 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = 3 c)𝑥 = −2, 𝑦 = −3 d) 𝑥 = −2, 𝑦 = 3
5 − 𝑥 2𝑦 − 8
13. If the matrix is symmetric matrix, then the value of 𝑦 is
2 2
a) 3 b) 5 c) −5 d) −3
14. If A is a square matrix of order 3 × 4 and the order of the matrix 3 × 3 then the order of the
matrix is
a) 3 × 3 b) 4 × 3 c)4 × 4 d) 3 × 4
15. If a matrix has 8 elements then the number of possible orders of the matrix cab be
a) 8 b) 6 c) 4 d) 2
16. The number of all possible matrices of order 2× 2 with each entry 0 or 1 is
a) 16 b) 8 c) 4 d) 2
2 −3 5
17. The cofactor of an element 6 in the matrix 6 0 4 is
1 5 −7
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a) 4 b) −4 c) 6 d) −7
3
18. If = , = , then
0
a) = 0, = 3 b) + = 3 c) = d) = −
0 2
19. If = , then 2 is
2 0
0 4 4 0 0 4 4 0
a) b) c) d)
4 0 4 0 0 4 0 4
20. For suitable matrices A and B, the false statement is equal to
a) () = b) ( ) = c)( − ) = − d) ( + ) = +
21. Which one of the following is not true
a) Matrix addition is commutative b) Matrix addition is associative
c) matrix multiplication is Commutative d) Matrix multiplication is associative
22. If are the matrices of the order 2 × 3 , then the order of 7 − 5 is
a) 2 × 2 b) 3 × 3 c)2 × 3 d) 3 × 2
23. If is a matrix of order 1 × 3 and B is a matrix of order 3 × 1, then the order of is
a) 1 × 1 b) 3 × 3 c)1 × 3 d) 3 × 1
24. = [ ]× is a square matrix, if
a) < b) > c) = d) None of these
25. The number of all possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is
a) 27 b) 18 c) 81 d) 512
26. If , are matrices of order 3 × , × 3 and × , respectively the restriction on , , so that + will be
defined
a) = 3, = b) is arbitrary, = 2 c) 𝑝 is arbitrary, 𝑘 = 3 d) 𝑘 = 2, 𝑝 = 3
27. If 𝑋, 𝑍 are matrices of order 2 × 𝑛, 2 × 𝑝 respectively If 𝑛 = 𝑝, then the order of the matrix
7𝑋 − 5𝑍 is
a) 𝑝 × 2 b) 2 × 𝑛 c)𝑛 × 3 d) 𝑝 × 𝑛
28. If A, B are symmetric matrices of same order, then 𝐴𝐵 − 𝐵𝐴 is
a) Skew symmetric matrix b) Symmetric matrix
c) Zero matrix d) Identity matrix
cos 𝛼 − sin 𝛼
29. If 𝐴 = , and 𝐴 + 𝐴 = 𝐼, then the value of 𝛼 is
sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼
a) b) c)𝜋 d)
30. Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
a) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 b) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 = 0 c)𝐴𝐵 = 0, 𝐵𝐴 = 𝐼 d) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 = 𝐼
𝛼 𝛽
31. If 𝐴 = is such that 𝐴 = 𝐼, then
𝛾 −𝛼
a) 1 + 𝛼 + 𝛽𝛾 = 0 b) 1 − 𝛼 + 𝛽𝛾 = 0 c)1 − 𝛼 − 𝛽𝛾 = 0 d) 1 + 𝛼 − 𝛽𝛾 = 0
32. If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then
a) A is diagonal matrix b) A is a zero matrix c) A is a square matrix d) None of
these
33. If A is a square matrix such that 𝐴 = 𝐴, then (𝐼 + 𝐴) − 7𝐴 is equal to
a) 𝐴 b) 𝐼 − 𝐴 c)𝐼 d) 3𝐴
34. A diagonal matrix in which all the diagonal elements are same is called
a) symmetric matrix b) zero matrix c) scalar matrix d) none of these
5 2 3 6
35. If 𝑋 + 𝑌 = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑋 − 𝑌 = , then the matrix 𝑋 =
0 9 0 −1
8 8 2 −4 1 −2 4 4
a) b) c) d)
0 8 0 10 0 5 0 4
36. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are square matrices of same order and 𝐵 is a skew symmetric matrix, then 𝐴′𝐵𝐴 is
a) null matrix b) Daigonal matrix
c) skew-symmetric matrix d) symmetric matrix

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2 1 1 0
37. If 𝐴= , then the matrix 𝐴 is
3 2 0 1
2 −1 −2 1 2 −1 2 1
a) b) c) d)
−3 2 3 −2 −3 2 3 2
38. If 𝐴 is a matrix of order 3 × 3, then (𝐴 ) is equal to
a) (−𝐴 ) b) (𝐴 ) c)(𝐴) d) (−𝐴)
2 −1
39. If 𝐴 = , then the inverse of the matrix 𝐴 is
3 −2
a) 𝐴 b) −𝐼 c)𝐼 d) −𝐴
40. If 𝐴 is a skew symmetric matrix, then 𝐴 is
a) Row matrix c) Symmetric matrix
b) Column matrix d) Skew-symmetric matrix
41. Which of the given values of x and y make the following pair of matrices equal
3 x  7 5  0 y  2
 y  1 2  3 x   8 4 
  
1
(a) x  , y7 (b) Not possible to find
3
2 1 2
(c) y  7, x  (d) x  ,y
3 3 3
Determinants
3 𝑥 3 2
1. If = , then 𝑥 is equal to
𝑥 1 4 1
a) 2√2 b) ±2√2 c)0 d) 4
𝑥 𝑥 3 2
2. If = , then the positive value of 𝑥 is equal to
1 𝑥 1 2
a) 1 b) 3 c) 4 d) 2
2 3
3. If 𝐴 = , then |2𝐴| =
−1 2
a) 28 b) 82 c) 8 d) −28
4. Which of the following statement is not true
a) If any two rows or columns of determinants are identical, then the value of determinant is
zero
b) the value of the determinant remains no changed if its row and columns are interchanged
c) if any two rows or columns of determinant are interchanged then the value of the
determinant changes in sign
d) If corresponding elements of any two rows or columns of a determinant are proportional then
its value is unchanged
1 2
5. If 𝐴 = , then |2𝐴| =
4 2
a) 4|𝐴| b) −4|𝐴| c)8|𝐴| d) −8|𝐴|
1 0 1
6. If 𝐴 = 0 1 2 , then |3𝐴| =
0 0 4
a) −27|𝐴| b) 81|𝐴| c)27|𝐴| d) −8|𝐴|
1 2 −1
7. If 𝐴 = 1 𝑥 − 2 1 is a singular matrix then the value of 𝑥 is
𝑥 1 1
a) 2 b) 3 c) 1 d) 0
8. Let 𝐴 be a square matrix of order n, then |𝑎𝑑𝑗(𝐴)| is equal to
a) |𝐴| b) |𝐴| c)|𝐴| d) 𝑛|𝐴|
9. If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| = 25, then |𝐴| =
a) b) 25 c) 5 d)
10. If A is a square matrix of order 3 × 3, then |3𝐴| =

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a) −27|𝐴| b) 81|𝐴| c)27|𝐴| d) −8|𝐴|
11. Let A be a square matrix of order 3 × 3, such that |𝐴| = 4, then |2𝐴| =
a) 23 b) −23 c) 32 d) −32
12. If A is a square matrix and |𝐴| = 2, then the value of |𝐴𝐴 | =
a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 1
13. If A is invertible square matrix of order 3 and |𝐴| = 5, then |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| =
a) 125 b) 5 c) −5 d) 25
14. If A is a square matrix of order 3, such that |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| = 64, then |𝐴 | =
a) ±8 b) ±9 c)±4 d) ±2
3 − 2𝑥 𝑥 + 1
15. If 𝐴 = is a singular matrix, then 𝑥 =
2 4
a) −1 b) 0 c) 2 d) 1
2𝑎 −1
16. For what value of 𝑎, is not invertible
−8 3
a) 4 b) 3 c) d)
2 3
17. If 𝐴 = , then |𝐴 | =
−1 4
a) 11 b) c)− d) −11
18. If A is a square matrix of order 2 and 𝐴 = , then |3𝐴| =
a) 10 b) 9 c) 90 d) 3
19. If A and B are matrices of the order 3 and |𝐴| = 5, |𝐵| = 3, them |3𝐴𝐵| =
a) 504 b) 45 c) 54 d) 405
𝑥 2 6 2
20. If = , then 𝑥 is equal to
18 𝑥 18 6
a) 6 b) ±6 c)−6 d) 0
21. Let 𝐴 be a square matrix of order 3 × 3, then |𝑘𝐴| is equal to
a) 𝑘|𝐴| b) 𝑘 |𝐴| c)𝑘 |𝐴| d) 3𝑘|𝐴|
22. Which of the following is correct
a) Determinant is a square matrix b) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix
c) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix d) None of these
23. If area of triangle is 35 sq units with vertices (2, −6), (5, 4)𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑘, 4). Then 𝑘 is
a) 12 b) −2 c) −12, −2 d) 12, −2
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
24. If ∆= 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 and 𝐴 is a cofactor of 𝑎 , then value of ∆ is given by
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
a) 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 b) 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴
c) 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 d) 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴 + 𝑎 𝐴
25. Let A be a nonsingular square matrix of order 3 × 3. Then |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| is equal to
a) |𝐴| b) |𝐴| c)|𝐴| d) 3|𝐴|
26. If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det(𝐴 ) or |𝐴| is equal to
a) det(𝐴) b) ( )
c)1 d) 0
27. Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
a) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 b) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 = 0 c)𝐴𝐵 = 0, 𝐵𝐴 = 𝐼 d) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 = 𝐼
cos 𝜃 − sin 𝜃
28. the value of =
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃
a) −1 b) 1 c)0 d) None of these
29. If 𝐴 = 𝑎 is a square matrix of order 3 and 𝐴 is the co-factor 𝑎 , then 𝑎 𝐴 +𝑎 𝐴 +
𝑎 𝐴 =
a)0 b) 1 c) |𝐴| d) −|𝐴|
30. For a square matrix A of order 3, (𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴)𝐴 = 4𝐼, then |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| =
a) 16 b) 12 c) 4 d) 1

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31. If 𝐴 is a square matrix of order 3 and |𝐴| = 5, then |𝐴 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| is
a) 125 b) 25 c) 625 d) 5
32. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are invertible matrices then which of the following is not correct?
a) 𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝐴 = |𝐴|𝐴 C) (𝐴𝐵) = 𝐵 𝐴
b) 𝑑𝑒𝑡(𝐴) = [det(𝐴)] d) (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 𝐵 + 𝐴
33. If 𝐴 is a 3 × 3 matrix such that |5 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| = 5 then |𝐴| is equal to
a) ±1 b) ± c)± d) ±5
34. If the vertices of a triangle are (−2, 6), (3, −6) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (1, 5), then the area of the triangle is
a) 40 𝑠𝑞. 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 b) 15.5sq. units c) 30 sq. units d) 35 sq.units
Continuity And Differentiability
1. Find the derivative of the function given by 𝑓(𝑥) = sin(𝑥 )is
a) cos (𝑥 ) b)−2𝑥 cos(𝑥 ) c)2𝑥 cos(𝑥 ) d)None ofthese
2. The derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 𝑥with respect to x is
a) b)2 sin 𝑥 c)sin 2𝑥 d) cos 2𝑥
3. If 𝑓(𝑥) = cos(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) then the derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) is equal to,
a) − sin(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) cos 𝑥 b) − sin(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) sin 𝑥 c)− sin(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) d)cos(sin 𝑥)cos 𝑥
4. Left hand derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| at 𝑥 = 0
a) 1 b) −1 c) 0 d) does not exist
5. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥 + 3| is not differentiable at 𝑥 =
a) −3 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
6. If a function is said to be continuous at 𝑥 = 𝑐 If
a) lim → 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠 b)lim → 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑐) c)𝑓(𝑐) d)lim → 𝑓(𝑥) ≠ 𝑓(𝑐)
7. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥], where [𝑥] denotes the greatest integer function is continuous at
a) 4 b) −2 c) 1 d) 1.5
8. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥],greatest integer function of ‘x’ is
a) Continuous at integral points b)Discontinuous at integral points
c) Continuous in R d) Continuous in Q
9. Which one of the following is not true
a) Every polynomial function is continuous b) Every constant function is continuous
c) Every differentiable function is continuous d) Every continues function is
differentiable
10. If 𝑦 = 𝑥 , then =
a) 20𝑥 b) 20𝑥 c)380𝑥 d) 360𝑥
11. If 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝜋, then =
a) 1 b) −1 c) 1 + 𝜋 d) 𝜋
12. The derivative of 𝑒 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 𝑥 𝑖𝑠
a) 𝑒 b) c) 1 d)
13. If 𝑦 = log(log 𝑥), then =
a) b) c) d)
14. The derivative of 𝑒 w.r t. 𝑥 is
a) 𝑒 b) 𝑒 c)−𝑒 d) −𝑒
15. If 𝑦 = cos (𝑒 ), then =

a) b) − c) d) −
16. Number of points in which the greatest integer function 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥], 0 < 𝑥 < 1, continuous is
a) 4 b) 2 c) 3 d) Infinite
17. The right hand derivative of 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| at 𝑥 = 0

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a) 1 b) −1 c) 0 d) does not exist
18. If cos (sin 𝑥), 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =
a) b) c) 1 d) −1
√( ) √( )

19. If 𝑦 = sin(log 𝑥) 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =

a) b) c) d)

20. If 𝑦 = log Then is equal to.

a) b) c) d) c
21. If 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑡 and 𝑦 = Then then at 𝑡 = 2
a) b) c)0 d) 4

22. If y= acos 𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑎sin 𝜃, Then 1 + is equal to.

a) sec 𝜃 b) tan 𝜃 c)1 d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
23. If tan (𝑥 + 𝑦 ) = 𝑎, Then is equal to.
a) b) 𝑥𝑦 c) . 𝑑) − 𝑥𝑦

24. If 𝑥 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 𝑦) Then is equal to

a) b) xy c) 0 d)

25. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 and 𝑥 = 𝑒 Then =_______

a) b) c) d) .

26. Ifsin 𝑥 = , tan 𝑦 = Then is equal to

a) 0 b) 2 c) 1 d) -1
27. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − , Then 𝑓 (−1) is
a) 0 b) 2 c)1 d) −2
28. If cos 𝑦 = xcos (𝑎 + 𝑦) with cos 𝑎 ≠ ±1 Then ___
( ) ( )
a) b) c) d)
( ) ( )

29. If 𝑓(𝑥) = |cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥|, then 𝑓 is equal to.

a) (1 + √3) b) (1 + √3) c) 1 − √3 𝑑) (1 − √3).
3𝑥 − 8 if 𝑥 ≤ 5
30. 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous, find k.
2𝑘 if 𝑥 > 5
1) 2) 3) 4)
31. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥], where [𝑥] denotes greatest integer function is continuous at
1) 4 2) – 2 3) 1 4) 1.5
𝐾𝑥 ; 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ 2
32. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous at 𝑥 = 2, then the value of 𝐾 is :
3 ; if 𝑥 > 2
1) 3 2) 4 3) 4)
33. The value of 𝐶 in Mean value theorem for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 in [2, 4] is
1) 3 2) 2 3) 4 4)
34. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − then 𝑓 (−1) is
1) 0 2) 2 3) 1 4) – 2
; 𝑥≠1
35. If 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous at 𝑥 = 1, then the value of 𝑘 is:
𝑘; 𝑥=1
1) 𝑒 2) 1 3) – 1 4) 0

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; 𝑥≠0
36. If 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous at 𝑥 = 0, then 𝑘 =
𝑘−2 ; 𝑥 =0
1) 2) 3) 4)

, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≠ 0
37. If 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous at 𝑥 = 0, then the value of 𝑘 is
𝑖𝑓𝑥 = 0

a) 0 b) ±1 c) ±2 d) ±
38. If cos 𝑦 = xcos (𝑎 + 𝑦) with cos 𝑎 ≠ ±1 Then ___
( ) ( )
a) b) c) d)
( ) ( )

39. If 𝑓(𝑥) = sin , Then 𝑓 (0) = ⋯

a) b) c)log 2 d)2log 2

40. If 𝑥 = asec 𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑎tan 𝜃, Then =

a) 4 b)0 c) 1 d)2𝑎
41. 128. If 2 + 2 = 2 . Then a)2 b) −2 c)−2 𝑑)2

42. If 𝑦 = sin Then 𝑓 (√3) is _______ a) b) c) d)

√ √
Application of Derivative
1. The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 8 (d) 11
2. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by
R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5. The marginal revenue, when x = 15 is
(a) 116 (b) 96 (c) 90 (d) 126
3. The point on the curve x2 = 2y which is nearest to the point (0, 5) is
(a) (2 2, 4) (b) (2 2,0) (c) (0, 0) (d) (2, 2)

1  x  x2
4. For all real values of x, the minimum value of is
1  x  x2
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d)
3
1
5. The maximum value of [ x( x  1)  1]3 ,0  x  1 is


1
1 3 1
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) 0
3 2
6. The local minimum value of the function 𝑓 given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 + |𝑥|, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 is
1) 3 2) 0 3) -1 4) 1
7. A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at the speed of 5 cms-1. At that
instant, when the radius of circular wave is 8 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?
1) 8𝜋 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 2) 80𝜋 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 3) 6𝜋 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 4) 𝑐𝑚 𝑠

8. If the function 𝑓(𝑥) defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = + +⋯+ + 𝑥 + 1, then 𝑓 (0) =

1) 100 2) – 1 3) 100 𝑓 (0) 4) 1
9. A balloon which always remains spherical is being inflated by pumping in 10 cubic centimeters
of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the
radius is 15cms.
1) 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 2) 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 3) 𝑐𝑚 𝑠 4) 𝑐𝑚 𝑠
10. If 𝑥 is real, then the minimum value of 𝑥 − 8𝑥 + 17 is:

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 Prerana PU College
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
11. The differential coefficient of 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 with respect to 𝑙𝑜𝑔 10 is:
1) 1 2) – (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥) 3) (𝑙𝑜𝑔 10) 4)

12. The maximum value of is:

⁄
1) 𝑒 2) 𝑒 3) 𝑒 4)
13. The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius at 𝑟 = 2 cm is:
1) 4 2) 2 𝜋 3) 2 4) 4 𝜋
14. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 5 is strictly increasing in the interval
1) (−1, ∞) 2) (−∞, −1) 3) [−1, ∞) 4) (−∞, −1]
15. The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to the surface area when the radius is 4
cm is :
1) 4 cm3 cm-2 2) 2 cm3 cm-2 3) 6 cm3 cm-2 4) 8 cm3 cm-2
16. Approximate change in the volume 𝑉 of a cube of side 𝑥 metres caused by increasing the side
by 3% is:
1) 0.09𝑥 𝑚 2) 0.03𝑥 𝑚 3) 0.06𝑥 𝑚 4) 0.04𝑥 𝑚
17. The maximum area of a rectangle inscribed in the circle (𝑥 + 1) + (𝑦 − 3) = 64 is
1) 64 sq. units 2) 72 sq. units 3) 128 sq. units 4) 8 sq. units
18. The interval in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 9𝑥 + 10 is increasing in
1) [1, 3] 2) (−∞, 1) ∪ (3, ∞) 3) (−∞, −1] ∪ [3, ∞) 4)(−∞, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)
19. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 4 cm s . The rate at which its
-1

area is increasing, when the side is 14 cm :

1) 42 cm2 s-1 2)10√3cm2 s-1 3) 14 cm2 s-1 4) 28√3cm2 s-1
20. The rate at which its area is increasing, when the side is 14 cm :
1) 42 cm2 s-1 2) 10√3cm2 s-1 3) 14 cm2 s-1 4) 28√3cm2 s-1
21. The maximum value of , if 𝑥 > 0 is
1) − 2) e 3) 1 4)
22. If the side of a cube is increased by 5%, then the surface area of a cube is increased by
1) 20% 2) 10% 3) 60% 4) 6%
23. A particle starts from rest and its angular displacement (in radians) is given by = + . If the
angular velocity at the end of 𝑡 = 4 is k, then the value of 5k is
1) 0.6 2) 5 3) 5k 4) 3
24. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 2𝑥 is strictly decreasing in the interval
1) (−∞, 1) 2) (1, ∞) 3) 𝑅 4) (−∞, ∞)
25. The maximum slope of the curve𝑦 = −𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 27is
1) 1 2) 23 3) 5 4) – 23
26. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = log(1 + 𝑥) − is increasing on
1) (−∞, ∞) 2) (∞, −1) 3) (−1, ∞) 4) (−∞, 0)
27. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 4 sin 𝑥 − 6 sin 𝑥 + 12 sin 𝑥 + 100 is strictly
1) decreasing in , 2)decreasing in 0, 3)increasing in 𝜋, 4)decreasing in ,𝜋
28. . If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑘𝑥 − sin 𝑥 is monotonically increasing, then
a) 𝑘 > 1 b) 𝑘 > −1 c) 𝑘 < 1 d) 𝑘 < −1
29. The intercepts made by the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = ∫ |𝑡| 𝑑𝑡, which is parallel to the line 𝑦 = 2𝑥,
on 𝑦-axis are equal to
a) 1, −1 b) −2, 2 c) 3 d) −3
30. The function which is neither decreasing nor increasing in , , is

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a) cosec 𝑥 b) tan 𝑥 c) 𝑥 d) |𝑥 − 1|
31. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = cot 𝑥 + 𝑥 increasing in the interval
a) (1, ∞) b) (−1, ∞) c) (−∞, ∞) d) (0, ∞)
32. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = is increasing in the interval
a) (1, 2𝑒) b) (0, 𝑒) c) (2, 2𝑒) d) (1/𝑒, 2𝑒)
33. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 − 𝑥
a) Increases everywhere b) Decreases in (0, ∞)
c) Increases in (0, ∞) d) None of these
VECTOR ALGEBRA
1. In triangle ABC, which of the following is not true
a) 𝐴𝐵⃗ + 𝐵𝐶⃗ + 𝐶𝐴⃗ = 0⃗ b) 𝐴𝐵⃗ + 𝐵𝐶⃗ − 𝐴𝐶⃗ = 0⃗
c) 𝐴𝐵⃗ + 𝐵𝐶⃗ − 𝐶𝐴⃗ = 0⃗ d) 𝐴𝐵⃗ − 𝐶𝐵⃗ + 𝐶𝐴⃗ = 0⃗
2. If 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ are two collinear vectors, then which of the following are incorrect:
a) 𝑏⃗ = 𝜆𝑎⃗, for some scalar 𝜆 b) 𝑎⃗ = ±𝑏⃗
c) the respective components of 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ are not proportional
d) both the vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ have same direction, but different magnitudes
3. If 𝑎⃗ is a non zero vector of magnitude ‘𝑎’ and 𝜆 a non zero scalar, then 𝜆𝑎⃗ is unit vector if
a) 𝜆 = 1 b) 𝜆 = −1 c)𝑎 = |𝜆| d) 𝑎 = | |
√
4. Let the vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ be such that |𝑎⃗| = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ = , then 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector, if the angle
between 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ is
a) b) c) d)
5. If 𝜃 is the angle between two vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ , then 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ ≥ 0 only when
a) 0 < 𝜃 < b) 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ c)𝑜 < 𝜃 < 𝜋 d) 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 𝜋
6. Let 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ be two unit vectors and𝜃 is the angle between them. Then 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector if
a) 𝜃 = b) 𝜃 = c)𝜃 = d) 𝜃 =
7. The magnitude of the vector 6𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 3𝑘 is equal to
a) 8 b) 1 c) 7 d) 12
8. If 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 0, then
a) 𝑎⃗ 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑏⃗ b) 𝑎⃗ is parallel to 𝑏⃗
c) 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗ = 0⃗ d) 𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗ = 0⃗
9. If 𝑎⃗ = 2𝑖 − 3𝑗 + 4𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ = 𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 𝑘, then 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗ is
a) 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 3𝑘 b) 3𝑖 − 𝑗 + 5𝑘 c)𝑖 − 𝑗 − 3𝑘 d) 2𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘
⃗ ⃗
10. Two vectors 𝑃 = 2𝑖 + 𝑏𝑗 + 2𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 will be parallel if
a) 𝑏 = 0 b) 𝑏 = 1 c)𝑏 = 2 d) 𝑏 = −4
11. The scalar product of 5𝑖 + 𝑗 − 3𝑘 and 3𝑖 − 4𝑗 + 7𝑘 is
a) 40 b) −15 c) 10 d) −10
12. What is the value of 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 if 2𝑖 + 3𝑗 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑦𝑗?
a) 4, 9 b) 3, 2 c)2, 3 d) 0, 0
13. If 𝜃 is the angle between any two vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏 then 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏 = 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗
⃗ ⃗ when 𝜃 =
a) 0 b) c) d) 𝜋
14. The angle between two vectors 𝑎⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ with magnitudes √3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4 respectively, and 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 2√3 is
a) b) c) d)
15. Let 𝑎⃗and 𝑏⃗ be two non zero vectors, then 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = −|𝑎⃗| 𝑏⃗ if,
a) 𝜃 = 𝜋 b) 𝜃 = 0 c)𝜃 = d) 𝜃 =

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16. If the vectors 𝐴𝐵⃗ = 2𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑂𝐵⃗ = 3𝑖 − 4𝑗 + 4𝑘, then 𝑂𝐴⃗ =
a) 𝑖 − 3𝑗 + 3𝑘 b) 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 c)3𝑖 − 𝑗 + 3𝑘 d) 3𝑖 − 3𝑗 + 𝑘
⃗
17. The projection vector of the vector 𝐴𝐵 on the directed line 𝑙, if angle 𝜃 = 𝜋 will be
a) 0⃗ b) 𝐴𝐵⃗ c)𝐵𝐴⃗ d) unit vector
18. Projection of the vector 𝑖 − 𝑗 on the vector 𝑖 + 𝑗 is
a) 0 b) √2 c) 1/√2 d) 1
19. The angle between two vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ with magnitudes 1 and 2 respectively and when 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 1
a) b) c) d)
r r r r
20. If θ is the angle between two vectors a and b , then a  b  0 only when
 
(a) 0    (b) 0   
(c) 0     (d) 0    
2 2
r r r r
21. Let a and b be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them. Then a  b is a unit vector
if
   2
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
4 3 2 3
22. The value of iˆ  ( ˆj  kˆ)  ˆj  (iˆ  kˆ )  kˆ  (iˆ  ˆj ) is
(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) 3
r r r r r r
23. If θ is the angle between any two vectors a and b , then a  b  a  b when θ is equal to
 
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) π
4 2
24. The value of x if  
x i  j  k is a unit vector is
1 1
25. (a)  (b)  3 (c)  3 (d) 
3 3
26. If 𝑎⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 𝜆𝚥̂ + 𝑘 and 𝑏⃗ = 𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 3𝑘 are orthogonal, then value of 𝜆 is
a) b) 1 c)− d) 0
27. If 𝑎⃗&𝑏⃗ are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then 3𝑎⃗ + 2𝑏⃗ ∙ 5𝑎⃗ − 6𝑏⃗ =
(a) 5 b) 3 c) 6 d) 12
⃗ ⃗
28. If 𝑎⃗ = 𝚤̂ + 𝜆𝚥̂ + 2𝑘 , 𝑏 = µ𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ − 𝑘 are orthogonal and |𝑎⃗| = 𝑏 , then (𝜆, µ) =
(a) , b) , c) , d) − ,

29. If |𝑎⃗| = 16, 𝑏⃗ = 4, then 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ + 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = ….

(a) 4 b) 16 c) 8 d) 64
30. If the angle between 𝑎⃗&𝑏⃗ is and the projection of 𝑎⃗ in the direction of 𝑏⃗ is −2, then |𝑎⃗| =……
(a) 4 b) 2 c) 3 d) 1
31. A unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors 𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 𝑘
&−2𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + 3𝑘 is
̂ ̂ ̂ ̂ ̂ ̂ ̂ ̂
(a) b) c) d)
√ √ √ √

32. If 𝑎⃗&𝑏⃗ are unit vectors and 𝜃 is the angle between 𝑎⃗&𝑏⃗ , then 𝑠𝑖𝑛 is
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
(a) b) c) 𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗ d) 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗
33. The two vectors 𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + 𝑘&𝚤̂ + 3𝚥̂ + 5𝑘 represents the two sides 𝐴𝐵⃗ and 𝐴𝐶⃗ respectively of a ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶.
The length of the median through 𝐴 is
√
(a) 14 b) 7 c) √14 d)

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34. If 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ + |𝑎 ∙ 𝑏| = 144 and |𝑎⃗| = 6, then 𝑏⃗ is equal to
(a) 3 b) 2 c) 4 d) 6
35. A vector 𝑎⃗ makes equal acute angles on the coordinate axis. Then the projection of vector
𝑏⃗ = 5𝚤̂ + 7𝚥̂ − 𝑘 on 𝑎⃗ is
(a) b) c) d)
√ √
36. The diagonal of a parallelogram are the vectors 3𝚤̂ + 6𝚥̂ − 2𝑘 &−𝚤̂ − 2𝚥̂ − 8𝑘 , then the length of the
shortest side of parallelogram is
(a) 2√3 b) √14 c) 3√5 d) 4√3
37. If 𝑎⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 0 and 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗ makes an angle 60° with with 𝑎⃗ then
(a) |𝑎⃗| = 2 𝑏⃗ b) 2|𝑎⃗| = 𝑏⃗ c) |𝑎⃗| = √3 𝑏⃗ d) √3|𝑎⃗| = 𝑏⃗
38. If the area of the parallelogram with 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ as two adjacent sides is 15 sq. units then the area
of the parallelogram having 3𝑎⃗ + 2𝑏⃗ and 𝑎⃗ + 3𝑏⃗ as two adjacent sides in sq. units is …
(a) 45 b) 75 c) 105 d) 120
⃗ ⃗
39. If |𝑎⃗| = 2 and 𝑏⃗ = 3 and the angle between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ is 120° , then the length of the vector −
is
(a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
40. If 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ + |𝑎 ∙ 𝑏| = 36 and |𝑎⃗| = 3, then 𝑏⃗ is equal to
(a) 3 b) 2 c) 4 d) 6
41. If 𝛼⃗ = 𝚤̂ − 3𝚥̂, 𝛽 = 𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ − 𝑘 then express 𝛽 in the from 𝛽 = 𝛽 + 𝛽 where 𝛽⃗ is parallel to 𝛼⃗ and 𝛽⃗
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
is perpendicular to 𝛼⃗ then 𝛽⃗ is given by
(a) (𝚤̂ − 3𝚥̂) b) (𝚤̂ + 3𝚥̂) c) 𝚤̂ − 3𝚥̂ d) 𝚤̂ + 3𝚥̂
Linear Programming Problems
1. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the following system of linear
inequalities:
2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 10, 𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0are (0, 0), (5, 0), (3, 4) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 5). Let 𝑍 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦, 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0. Condition
on 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 so that the maximum of Z occurs at both (3, 4)𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 5) is
a) 𝑝 = 𝑞 b) 𝑝 = 2𝑞 c)𝑝 = 3𝑞 d) 𝑞 = 3𝑝
2. One of the corner point of the feasible region of the following problem : ‘maximize 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦
subjected to constraints 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 10, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0’ is
a)(0,5) b)(4,6) c)(3,7) d)(4,0)
3. In LPP if two corner points gives the optimal solution then the total number of optimal
solutions are
a) 2 only b) 4 solutions c) 6 solutions d) infinitely many solutions
4. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the following system of linear
inequalities:
2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 10, 𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0are (0, 0), (5, 0), (3, 4) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 5). Let 𝑍 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦, 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0. Condition
on 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 so that the maximum of Z occurs at both (3, 4)𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 5) is
a) 𝑎 = 𝑏 b) 𝑎 = 2𝑏 c)𝑎 = 3𝑏 d) 𝑏 = 3𝑎
5. The feasible region of an LPP is 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 9𝑦 with corner points (0,10), (0,20), (15,15), (5,5),then the
minimum value of Z occurs at a) (5,5) b) (0,10) c)(0,20) d)
(15,15)
6. Corner points of the feasible region determine by the system of linear constraints are
(0,3), (1,1)𝑎𝑛𝑑(3,0). Let 𝑍 = 𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 where 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0, condition on p and q so that the minimum of Z
occurs at (3,0) (1,1) is a) 𝑝 = b)𝑝 = 2𝑞 c)𝑝 = 𝑞 d) 𝑞 = 𝑝
7. The corner points of the bounded region are (0,0), (30,0), (20,30) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 50). Let 𝑍 = 4𝑥 + 𝑦 be
objective function then the sum of maximum and minimum value of Z is

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 Prerana PU College
a) 110 b) 120 c) 50 d) 170
8. The corner points of the bounded region are (0,0), (20,0), (10, 50), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 60). Let 𝑍 = 250𝑥 + 75𝑦
be the objective function then the minimum value of Z is
a) 0 b) 4500 c) 6250 d) 5000
9. The corner points of the bounded region are (0,0), (0,20), (5, 5), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (15, 15). Let 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 9𝑦 be
the objective function then the minimum value of Z occur at
a) (0, 10) b)(0, 20) c)(15, 15) d) (5, 5)
10. The corner points of the bounded region are (2,72), (15,20), (40, 15). Let 𝑍 = 6𝑥 + 3𝑦 be the
objective function then the minimum value of Z is a) 150 b) 228 c) 285 d)100
11. The corner points of an objective function 𝑍 = 200𝑥 + 500𝑦 in a LPP are(0,5), (4,3)𝑎𝑛𝑑(0,6). The
minimum of value of 𝑍 = a) 2000 b) 2500 c) 2100 d) 2300
12. Objective function of LPP is
a) A function to be optimized b) a constant function
c) A relation between the variables d) none of these
13. Minimum value of 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 subject to the constraints 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 4, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 occurs at
a) (0, −4) b) (4,0) C)(0,4) D)(0,0)
14. The corner points of an objective function 𝑍 = 200𝑥 + 500𝑦 in a LPP are (0,5), (4,3)𝑎𝑛𝑑(0,6). The
minimum of value of 𝑍 Occurs at a) (0,5) b) (4,3) c)(0,6) d) (0,0)
15. One of the corner point of the following LPP ‘ maximize 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 subject to the constraints
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 4, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 is a) (4,4) b)(4,0) c)(4,5) d) (3,4)
16. A general class of problems which seek to be maximised or minimised is called
(A) The objective functions (B)Linear programming problem
(C) Optimisation problems (D) Feasible solution
17. Z = ax + by, where a, b are constants is a linear objective function. Variables a and
b are called
(A) Decision variables (B) Dependent variables
(C) Independent variables (D) None of these
18. Every point of feasible region is called
(A) Infeasible region (B) Optimal solution (C) Feasible solution (D) Non-negative constraints
19. Feasible region is the set of points which satisfy
(A) The objective functions (B) Some of the given constraints
(C) All of the given constraints (D) Non-negative constraints
20. Objective function of a linear programming problem is
(A) A constraint (B) Function to be optimised
(C) A relation between the variables (D) Corner points
21. A set of values of decision variables which satisfies the linear constraints and non-
negative constraints of an LPP is called its
(A) Unbounded solution (B) Optimum solution
(C) Feasible solution (D) Feasible region
22. The optimum value of the objective function is attained at the
(A) Points on X-axis (B) Points on Y-axis
(C) Corner points of the feasible region (D)None of these
23. In an LPP the objective function is always a
(A) Cubic function (B) Quadratic function (C) Linear function (D) Constant
24. The number of feasible solutions of an LPP is
(A) One (B) Two (C) Finite (D) Infinite
25. Let R be the feasible region for a linear programming problem and let Z = ax + by be the
objective function. If R is bounded, then Z has
(A) Only a maximum value on R (B) Only a minimum value on R
(B) Both maximum and minimum value on R (D) No minimum value on R
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26. A maximum or a minimum may not exist for a linear programming problem if
(A) The feasible region is bounded
(B) The constraints are non-linear
(C) The objective function is continuous
(D) The feasible region is unbounded
27. In an LPP, which of the following is correct
(A) A corner point in a feasible region is a point in the region which is the intersection of two
boundary lines
(B) A feasible region is bounded if it can be enclosed within a circle.
(C) A feasible region is unbounded that the feasible region does extend indefinitely in any
direction.
(D) If two corner points produce the same maximum (or minimum) value of the objective function,
then every point on the line segment joining these points will not give the same maximum (or
minimum) value.
Three Dimensional Geometry
1. The equation of YZ-plane is
a) 𝑥 = 0 b) 𝑦 = 0 c)𝑧 = 0 d) 𝑥 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0
2. The equation of XY-plane is
a) 𝑥 = 0 b) 𝑦 = 0 c)𝑧 = 0 d) 𝑥 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0
3. The equation of XZ-plane is
a) 𝑥 = 0 b) 𝑦 = 0 c)𝑧 = 0 d) 𝑥 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0
4. If 𝑙, 𝑚, 𝑛 are Dr cosines of a line, then
a) 𝑙 + 𝑚 + 2𝑛 = 1 b) 𝑙 + 2𝑚 + 𝑛 = 1 c)2𝑙 + 𝑚 + 𝑛 = 1 d) 𝑙 + 𝑚 + 𝑛 = 1
5. Direction cosines of line joining the points (1, −1,1)𝑎𝑛𝑑 (−1,1,1) are
a) (2, −2,0) b) (1, −1,0) c)(2,2,0) d) (0,0,2)
6. Given two lines = = and = = are
a) parallel b) perpendicular c) skew lines d) none of these
7. The direction cosines of x-axis are
a) 0,0,1 b) 0,0,1 c)1,0,0 d) 0,0,0
8. The direction cosines of z-axis are
a) 0,0,1 b) 0,0,1 c)1,0,0 d) 0,0,0
9. A line makes equal angles with coordinate axes. Direction cosines of this line are
a) ±(1,1,1) b) ± , , c)± , , d) ± ,− ,−
√ √ √ √ √ √

10. The distance of the point P  a, b, c  from the x  axis is

(a) a (b) a2  b2 (c) a 2  c2 (d) b2  c 2

11. The angle between two diagonals of a cube is
 1 1 1  1  0 0
(a) cos
  (b) cos   (c) 45 (d) 30
 3  
3
x2 y 3 z 4 x 1 y  4 z  5
12. Lines   and   are coplanar if
1 1 K K 2 1
(a) K  3 (b) K  2 (c) K  1 (d) K  0
13. Equation of line passing through the point  2,3,1 and parallel to the line of intersection of the

planes x  2 y  z  5  0 and x  y  3z  6 is
x  2 y  3 z 1 x  2 y  3 z 1
   
(a) 5 4 3 (b) 5 4 3

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 Prerana PU College
x  2 y  3 z 1 x  2 y  3 z 1
(c)    
(d)
5 4 3 4 3 2
x 3 y 8 z 3 x3 y 7 z 6
14. The shortest distance between the lines   and   is
3 1 1 3 2 4
(a) 30 (b) 2 30 (c) 5 30 (d) 3 30
0 0
15. A line making angles 45 and 60 with the positive directions of the axis of x and y makes
with the positive direction of z  axes, an angle of
0 0 0 0
(a) 60 (b) 120 (c) 60 and 120 (d) None of these
x  7 y  17 z  6
16. The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the lines   and
2 3 1
x5 y 3 z 4
  are  4,5, 7  (a)  4,5, 7  (b)  4, 5,7  (c)  4, 5, 7  (d) None of these
1 2 2

17. If cos  , cos  , cos  are the direction cosines of a vector a , then cos 2  cos 2   cos 2 is
equal to (a) 2 (b) 3 (c)  1 (d) 0
18. The distance of the point (−2, 4, −5) from the line = = is
√
a) b) c) d)
√

19. The distance of the point (−2, 4, −5) from the line = = is
√
a) b) c) d)
√

20. The image of the point (1, 6, 3) in the line = = is

a) (1, 0, 7) b) (7, 0, 1) c)(2, 7, 0) d) (−1, −6, −3)
21. The angle between the lines 2𝑥 = 3𝑦 = −𝑧 and 6𝑥 = −𝑦 = −4𝑧 is
a) 0° b) 45° c)90° d) 30°
22. The distance of the point (1, 2, 1) from the line = = is
√ √ √
a) b) c) d)
23. If a line makes an angle of with each of 𝑥 and 𝑦-axis, then the acute angle made by 𝑧-axis is
a) b) c) d)
24. The equation of line joining the point (−3,4,11)&(1, −2,7) is
a) = = b) = = c) = = d) = =
√ √ √ √
25. The angle between the lines whose direction cosines are , , & , ,− is
a) 𝜋 b) c) d)
26. The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, when 𝐴(0,4,1) 𝐵(2,3, −1) 𝐶(4, 5,0)& 𝐷(2, 6,2) is equal to
a) 9 sq. units b) 18 sq. units c) 27 sq. units d) 81 sq. units
27. The angle between the pair of lines = = and = = is
√ √
a) 𝜃 = cos b) 𝜃 = cos c)𝜃 = cos d) 𝜃 = cos

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