MATHEMATICS [Latest Sample Question Paper Issued by CBSE] Solved Class—XII Time Allowed :3 hours Max. Marks : 80 General Instructions: 1. This Question paper cont internal choices in some question Section A has 18 MCQ's and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of I mark cach. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each. five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there are Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each. ). Section E has 3 source based / case based / passage basedlintegrated units of assessment (4 marks each) with sub parts. @9 (b) -9 @3 A square matrix A of order 3, |A’ \aa’| MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS er Each question carries 1 mark Q.1. IFA = [aj] isa skew-symmetric matrix of order We have, |AA’| = |A| |A’] rn, ther fs farlie ce oe Ae 1 oad =(-8)-3)=9 ese! Answer: (a) 9 (b) a2 0Vi,j Q. 3. The area of a triangle with vertices A, B, C is (© ay = 0, where i = j siven by: (a, + 0, where i = j 2 {a a (a) |AB x Ac i) LAB Sol, For a skew symmetric matrix A f | tb) [AB xac ae Lac xa8| 1c 478 [Where 4’ is Transpose of A] 4 | FAC x8 Sol. We know area of triangle ABC Q.2. IFA is a square matrix of order 3, |A’| = chensian'| = «Answer: (b)For limits, When x > 2 >t > 5 When x > 3>t 10 Away lapels ah 7 = sleslelt 2 flog 10 —Iog 5) ate = gls| 5 |= 5 be2 Answer: (); 5 log 2 If, A, B are non-singular square matrices of the same order, then (AB")' = (a) AB (b) AB (d) AB ices of the same order then AB = (By At n 149, Transversal Law also (By = BI points of the shaded unbounded fan LPP are (0, 4); (0.6, 1.6) and the figure. The minimum value an 2 ‘|- ie 4 points ie, B(0.6, 1.6) draw a solution of 4x + Answer: (d); at every | ‘segment joining the points | a then the | 54 of ‘x’ is/are: (a) 3 3Rohit CBS! So, G-) =m, ». Answer: (a); 29; Q. 17. If two vectors. 2 ‘and B are such that |3"| = 0. ear (d) 0.1 = . = 2B | i Sol, Here A and B are two independent events such. Bi Band i thealis) 2) scl eee PB) = 0.6 @) 2 ® Ae Pia’) = 0.7, P(BY) = 0.4 (9 24 (oh 22 sol. Given: |@| = 2. le = 3 and d@- To find: P(A’ 9 B’) ‘We know for two independent events A and B P(A) P(B) = P(A 1B) IFA and B are independent events then A’, B’ will also be independent events. So, P(A): PB) = PLA’ BY) PA’ 9B) », Answer: (c); 0.28 ‘To find: |@ ~ 28 We have, |@ ~ 2 |? @-%) @-2) ry dB - 24.b + 46 .B = la?-4d b+ 4lb | = 4-(4) 4) +40) fe Jal 2 Bl 3 Q 15. The general solution of the differential equation 4-16 + 96 = 24 WB =a | Ix — xdy = 0 is: @ - 26 | = 26 ) 5 | eyes © * ae . Answer: (b); 2N6 dy-& dy = teeniDi i is Q. 18. P is a point on the line joining the points eras se IN, 5, 2) and BG, ~1, 2) If the x-coordinate of Baie 239,* 0 P is 6, then its 2~coo! i => ydx = xdy (@ 10 = de _ wy © -6 a sol. We know line through the points (0, 5, =2) nd Integrating both sides, we get (3, -1, 2) is Jog [x] = log |y| + log C x-0 y= Cx 3-0 Answer: (0); y = Cx. Q. 16. ify = sin''x, then (1 — x?)y, is equal to: ee yh @ xy (xy 6 Ov, @2 Any point on this Tine is (hy Sol. Given: eas iO 4h -2) where k is any arbitrary is6. . k= 6k =2 aie le: So Z co-ordinate of the point = 4k —2 is 4 x 2-2 = 6 [On pub -. Answer: (6); 6. ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUES! In the following questions, a statement o} followed by a statement of Reason (R). Cl answer out of the following choices: (a) Both A and R are trueSol. The equations of line 6x ~ 12 = 3y + 22 ~ 2, when written in standard form, we get ‘« Using the property of similar triangles in A ABC and A EDC. 4 xt x-2 —(-3) zak Wo wet tg = ee [Since A ABC ~ A EDC] ae 2 dy = 16x + 16y . * 2 = Ady 16 Hore ars of this Tine are (2, 3, 5] I e ee me fits ae Differentiating w.rsto t, we get Henet ee a j ee es (pived 2 oh}, Ae or0 Hence, by the first derivative test, there is a local maximum at the critical point a Since there is only one critical 2 point, therefore, the area of the soccer field is maximum at this critical point xThu, for maximum area of the soccer Bold, ite length should be 9/2 and ite width should be V2 Faat, xe (0,0) 4 Aw Brxaive a Squaring both sides, we get o_o) : ¥ =e? - 16 Differential w.r.to x a (2-4 dx a Sol. Area will be maximum if z will be de maximum for turning points 0 , dx asb #0 [Sa atx =e = -ve a) 2 ‘Thus the local maximum value of z at a the point x = “75. Since there is only ene critical point, therefore z is _maiimum at x = 7 mys () What is the from exactly one of them hit the plane? Gi If it is known exactly one what is the probability that it was fired from BE i) Let P be th from A hits the plane and @ be that the shell fired from B hi The following fou le before the tr event that the shell operating independently E,=PQ, Ey= PQ, By= PQ.E,= PQ Let E = The shell fired from exatly one of them hits the plane PE,) = 0.3 * 0.2 = 0.06, PXB,) = 0.7 x 0.8 = 0.56, PE,) = 0.7 x 02 = 0.14, PE,) = 0.3 x 0.8 = 0.24 E 0) Pj Zee = 1, P| E =1 Eg, PE)= PE). P| £ E, + AE). P E +0+0+014+ (ii) By Bayes Theorem, P| a