Sol - JPT-1 (02.01.2024)
Sol - JPT-1 (02.01.2024)
Sol - JPT-1 (02.01.2024)
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-1
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ANSWER KEY (AK)
PAPER
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans. 3 2 2 1 3 4 4 4 2 1
PART-A: Q.No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
PHYSICS Ans. 3 3 2 4 3 2 2 3 3 2
Q.No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. 0006 0006 0012 0008 0200 0010 0005 0003 0004 0008
Q.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. 1 4 4 2 3 3 2 4 2 2
PART-B: Q.No. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
CHEMISTRY
Ans. 3 4 4 2 4 1 3 1 1 4
Q.No. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. 0016 0009 0021 0003 0005 1070 0003 0012 0004 0096
Q.No. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Ans. 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 2 3 2
PART-C: Q.No. 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
MATHS Ans. 3 2 3 1 2 2 4 3 2 4
Q.No. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Ans. 0640 0010 0002 0006 0025 0012 0021 0002 0005 0057
STUDENT'S SPACE
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-2
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TEXT SOLUTIONS (TS)
PAPER 5. (i) Electric field outside sphere does not
depends on inside charge, it depends on
PART-A: PHYSICS only outer charge.
(ii) Surface charge density on inner surface
1. 0.5 eV is non-uniform.
(iii) Surface charge density on inner surface
2. The process leads to decrease in number of is non-uniform.
moles of gas. Since volume of gas = volume (iv) Surface charge density on outer surface
of container, it remains same. Since, PV = does not depend on P
constant for an adiabatic process and is
increasing in the process. Hence, P will
E0 48
decrease. 6. B0 = = 16 × 10–8 T
c 3 108
Average velocity and Average momentum
B0 16 10 8
are zero for any gas. Hence, these Brms = 8 2 10 8 T
quantities remain unchanged. 2 2
gy. izØe esa xSl ds eksyksa dh la[;k ?kVsxhA ;fn xSl
7.
dk vk;ru = izØe dk vk;ru leku jgrk gS
v1
rFKk PV = fu;rkax :)ks"e izØe ds fy;s gS rFkk M
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-3
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m v0 m 1
1 cos 2 v 0 cos 10. mg1 = mu2 u2 = 2g ............... (1)
2m cos M 2
M m cos 2 2m cos 2 ; v2 = u2 + 2as 0 = 2g – 2a(3)
M 2m cos m(2 cos 1)
2 2
g
a= µk g = a
M 3
4 cos2 1
m g 1
µk g = K =
M 3 3
4 1 3
m max
11.
8. x = Acost
displacement in t time = A – Acost
t le; esa foLFkkiu = A – Acost
Electric field due to P1 at the position of P2
for t = ds fy, A [1– cos ] = a
2kP1 1
for t = 2ds fy, A [1 – cos 2] = 3a EF = where, k =
r 3 4 0
1 cos 1
Force on P2 due to electric field EF
1 cos2 3
1 cos 1 dE 6kP1P2
| F | = P2 =
2sin2 3 dr r4
Say ekuk x = cost
1 x 1 1 1 1 1
12. = (1.5 – 1) =
2(1 x ) 3
40 20
2
Flens 80
1 1 F = 80 cm
=
2(1 x) 3
20
1 Fm = – = – 10 cm
3 = 2 + 2x x = = cos 2
2
1 1 2 1 2
2 = –
A = 2a , Feq fm f 10 80
3 T 3
T = 6 feq = – 8 cm
Hence object should be placed at x = 16 cm,
9. Figure shows one of the legs of the i.e. at the centre of curvature.
mosquito landing upon the water Surface.
1 1 1 1
gy. = (1.5 – 1) =
Flens 40 20 80
F = 80 cm
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-4
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GMeM 1 2 GMeM 1 2 gy. nhokj dh vuqifLFkfr esa rkieku c<+us ls NM+ dh
13. Mu Mv
R 2 2R 2
yEckbZ esa ifjorZu
Me Me
u
R = T = 1000 × 10–4 × 20 mm = 2 mm
v
R M R M fdUrq NM+ dh 1001 mm rd foLrkj gks ldrk
gSA
GMe
v= u
2
blh rkieku esa izkd`frd yEckbZ gS = 1002 mm.
R
VT ladkspu = 1mm
Me
M/10 1
Vr VT Transverse velocity of rocket
;kaf=kd izfrcy = Y = 1011 ×
VR Radial velocity of rocket
1000
2R 9M/10
= 108 N/m2
GMe
V
2R
17. Let velocity of the aeroplane be
M
VT
9M GMe vP ucos300 ˆi usin300 ˆj and velocity of
10 10 2R
the wind be v, then
M GMe ekuk fd gokbZ tgkt dk osx
Vr M u2
10 R
vP ucos300 ˆi usin300 ˆj rFkk vk¡/kh dk osx
Kinetic energy xfrt ÅtkZ =
v gS, rc
1M 2
2 10
VT Vr2
M GMe
81
20
2R
100u2 100
GMe
R
3 ˆ u
u ti t 5t 2 ˆj vtkˆ = 400 3iˆ 80jˆ 200kˆ
2 2
M 119GMe
100u
2
=
20 2R 3 u
u t = 400 3 , t – 5t2 = 80, vt
2 2
2 119GMe
= 5M u = 200
200R
u
ut = 800 and t – 5t2 = 80
2
14. 91/6 cm 400 – 5t2 = 80 t2 = 64
t = 8 sec.
15. NAND gate 200
v= = 25 m/s
8
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-5
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19. Let v1 and v2 be the velocity of efflux from 0 q1v 0 q 2 v
23. B .
square and circular hole respectively. S1 4 r 2 4 r 2
+2e
and S2 be cross-section areas of square and v
circular holes.
ekuk nzO;eku v1 rFkk v2 nzO; ds ifjosx gS tks oxZ
,oa xksyh; fNnz ls izokfgr gks jgh gSA oxZ rFkk v –1e
0 v
xksyh; esa vuqizLFk dkV {ks=kQy S1 rFkk S2 gSA q1 q 2
4 r 2
0 v
. 2 1
y
2R v1
4y
4 I 2
v2
L
0 3
.v 0 v 12m / s
4
v1 = 8gy and rFkk v2 = 2g(y)
2 Impendance of circuit =R
R= .L
Current in the circuit
Vr Vr
r 2 Amp.
20. 3Li
7 +0 n1 = –1e
0 + 22He4 Z R
(as cos = 1)
hc
21. = 5 eV0 + P 200 ×2 × 1 = 400 watt.
L 1/ C
hc 2hc gy. tan 60 = ;k tan 60 =
= eV0 + = 4eV0 R R
3 3
L = 1/ C
hc
= Ans.
6 ifjiFk dh izfrck/kk = R
x Vr Vr
22. y = 0.10 sin sin(12 t) ifjiFk dh /kkjk r 2 Amp.
3 Z R
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-6
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26. Current in the element = J(2r . dr) 28. Lets considered mass of each rod is m for
Current enclosed by Amperian loop of equilibrium the torque about point O should
be zero.
radius a/2
;g ekurs gS dh izR;sd NM m nzO;eku dh gS]
a/2 3
J0r 2J0 a J a 2
I=
0
a
. 2r . dr =
3a 2 = 0
12
lkE;oLFkk ds fy, "O" fcUnq ds lkis{k cy vk?kw.kZ
'kwU; gksuk pkfg,A
Applying Ampere's law
dr
O
a
r
mg
a J0a2 Ja a
B . 2 . = µ0 . B= 0 0 mg
2 12 12
On putting values B = 10 µT Torque balance about O
O ds lkis{k cy vk?kw.kZ larqyu ls
27. Let the body have temperatures T 1 and T2 a
sin = mg cos – a s in
a
mg
respectively at wavelength 1 = 8000Å and 2 2
2 = 4000Å. 1
tan=
3
ekuk oLrq dk rkieku T1 rFkk T2 Øe'k% rjaxnS/;Z
tan –1
1
1 = 8000Å rFkk 2 = 4000Å ij j[krk gSA 3
dk vuqikr
n 2 n 2 n 2
2 2
n=8
4
1
4
e1T1 0.5 5
= = × = --------------------------------------------------------------
2
4
e2 T2 0.8 128
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-7
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PART-B: CHEMISTRY 34. PT = PNH3 PH2O = 50
XNH3 = 0.04
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-9
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gy. 1º o 2º ,ehuks dk gkWQeku eLVMZ vkW;y ijh{k.k] H fus
56. S =
dkchZy ,ehu ijh{k.k o fgalcxZ vfHkfdeZd }kjk Tmp
51. n2 = 16 H
gy. (1) Al3+ and Hg2+
H2S
52. (NH4)2S and Na2S are water soluble. HgS (dkyk) + Al (foy;u 3+
esa)
(NH4)2S rFkk Na2S ty foys;h gksrs gSaA
Cu2+ and Zn2+
H
(2)
H2S
53. Eºcell lsy = 0.76 volt CuS dkyk) + Zn2+ (foy;u esa)
Cd2+ and Zn2+
H
Applying nernst equation uuZLV lehdj.k ykxw (3)
H2S
djus ij CdS (ihyk) + Zn2+ (foy;u esa)
2
0.059 [ Zn ] [PH2 ]
Ecell lsy = Eºcell – log [H ]2 58. x=6
2
y=6
(0.1) (1)
0.059 y
0.169 = 0.76 – log [H ]2 then =1
2 x
0 .1 2 0.59 gy. x=6
log 2
=
[H ] 0.059 y=6
;k or log 0.1 –log [H+]2 = 20 y
rc = 1
x
;k or 2pH = 20 – log 0.1
21 59. 0004 (I, II, III, IV)
pH = = 10.5
2
H
H
OH H
*2p x : 3 nodal plane (3 uksM+y ry) H+ OH H-shift O
54. 60. OH
(–H2O)
100
(C)
1 1 Molecular mass of product (c) = 96
pH = 7 – pKb – log C
2 2 mRikn dk vkf.od Hkkj (c) = 96
1
= 7 – 2.5 – log 10–1
2 --------------------------------------------------------------
=5
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-10
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PART-C: MATHEMATICS p
63. In the last term write as 2
p p
a2 b2
61. y= p
cos2 x sin2 x vfUre in dks 2 fy[kus ij
p p
= a2 sec2 x + b2 cosec2 x 2
2i / p2 ...pi / p2
fp() = ei / p
dy
= 2a2 sec x . sec x tan x – 2b2 cosec x 2 2 p(p 1)
dx = ei / p {1 23...p }
= e i / p
2
cosec x cot x = 0
i 1
1
= 2 [a2 sec2 x tan x – b2 cosec2 x cot x] = 0 2 p
= e now put p = n, = j[kus ij
sinx cos x
a 2
3
b2 0 i 1
1
cos x sin3 x fn () e 2 n
b2 b
or ;k tan4 x = tan2 x = lim fn () ei / 2 cos i sin i
a2 a n 2 2
d2 y
2[a2 (sec4 x 2 sec x. sec x tan x tan x )] 12 11 10
dx2 64. required probability = × × ×
13 12 11
+ b2 (cosec4 x + 2 cosec x cosec x cot x cot x)]
1 1
b =
Above is clearly +ve when tan2 x = and 10 13
a
12 11 10 1 1
gy- izkf;drk = × × × =
hence y is min. 13 12 11 10 13
b
Li"Vr;k /kukRed gS tc tan2 x = vr%
a sin | 0 h | e|0h| – (–1)
65. RHD = lim
h0 h
y U;wure gSA
sinh eh 1
b = lim – =1–1=0
Putting tan2 x = in the value of y in (i) h0 h h
a
b Similarly blh izdkj LHD = 0
(i) esa y dk eku tan2 x = j[kus ij
a
y = a2 (1 + tan2 x) + b2 (1 + cot2 x) 66. Letekuk x = tan
/4
b a / 4
= a 1 b 2 1
2
1 tan sec2 d = loge (1 tan ) 0 –
a b 0
/4
= a2 + b2 + 2ab = (a + b)2
log (1 tan ) d =
0
e
4
loge2 –
/4
Collect the terms of exy and ex/y
log (1 tan ) d
62. = e
/4
y2 exy (x dy + y dx) = ex/y (y dx – x dy) = log
0
e 1 tan d
4
x
exy d(xy) = ex/y d /4
2
y = log
0
e 1 tan d
Integrating both sides, we have /4
nksuksa rjQ lekdyu djus ij 2 = log
0
e 2 d =
4
loge2
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-11
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1 (m 1) m
67. (a + b – c) (a – b + c) (a + b + c) 6 cot cot 4
4a2b2 4
(b + c – a) 1
m 1
1 2
= 2(s – c) 2(s – b) 2s 2(s – a)
4a2b2 = 4 2
6
(m 1) m
=
4
2 2
ab
4 2
s(s – a) (s – b) (s – b) = 2 2
ab
m 1
cot
4 cot 4 4
4 1
2
= absinC = sin2C cot () – cot + cot – cot
2 2
a b 2 4 4
2 5 6
4 + ... + cot 4 – cot 4
=
x(sin (sin x) cos (cos x))dx
2 2
68. =4
0
3
cot – cot = 4
2
=
( x)(sin (sin x) cos (cos x))dx
2 2
0 cot + tan = 4
Adding tksMus ij tan2 – 4 tan + 1 = 0
(tan – 2)2 – 3 = 0
2 sin2 (sin x) cos2 (cos x) dx (tan – 2 + 3 ) (tan – 2 – 3)=0
0
tan = 2 – 3 or (;k) tan = 2 + 3
/2
2 2 (sin (sin x) cos (cos x))dx 5
2 2
= or (;k) =
0 12 12
/2
0,
=
0
(sin2 (sin x) cos2 (cos x))dx 2
fodYi 'C' rFkk ‘D’ lgh gSA
/2
Also rFkk =
[sin (cos x) cos (sin x)]dx
2 2
0 70. S = 30
C0 30
C20 – 30
C1 30
C19 + 30
C2
/2
30
C18................
tksMus ij 2 =
Adding
0
2dx 2.
2
2 S = Co-efficient of x20 in (1–x)30 (1 + x)30
S = Co-efficient of x20 in (1–x2)30 = 30C10
2
gy- S = 30
C0 30
C20 – 30
C1 30
C19 + 30
C2
=
2 30
C18................
S = (1–x)30 (1 + x)30 esa x20 dk xq.kkad
69. 0 < < and rFkk
2 S = (1–x ) 2 30
esa x dk xq.kkad = 30C10
20
6
cos ec (m 1) cos ec m
m 1 4 4 A
= 4 2 12 5
71.
6 C1 C2
1 M
(m 1) m
m 1 sin sin
4 4 C1C2 = 12 5 = 13
2 2
=4 2 1 1 AB
Area of C1C2 = .12.5 = .13
m (m 1) 2 2 2
6 sin
4 4 120
AB = units
m 1 (m – 1) m 13
sin sin sin 4
4 4
=4 2
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-12
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72. Vertex is at (±6, 0)
2
8
2
100 256 3 8
36
– 2 = 1
b
b2 = 144 y 1 dy 0 2 y 1 dy
1 3
x2 y2
hyperbola is – =1 3 2
3
3 2
8
36 144 2y y 1 2 . 2y 83 y 1 2 .
3 3
1 3
a2 x b2 y 2
equation of normal is + a + b2
32
x1 y1
16
putting we get 2x + 5y = 100 3
16
gy- 'kh"kZ (±6, 0) gS 3
a=6
77. Probability iz k f;drk
x2 y2
ekuk vfrijoy; – =1
a2 b2
4
C2 (2 C2 4
C2 2
C1 4
C1 ) 9 3
= 10
= =
C4 21 7
fcanq P(10, 16) vfrijoy; ij fLFkr gS
4
100 256 C2 .6 C2 9 3
– 2 = 1 b2 = 144 Alter oS d fYid 10
= =
36 b C4 21 7
x2 y2
vfrijoy; – =1 78. Given limit will be
36 144
256x 4
(1 1 8x 2 ...... 8x 2 ) x
3 1 4 1
x
2 2 5 sin x 1 24
vfHkyEc dk lehdj.k a x + b y = a2 + b2 lim .
x 0 tan(5x ) 5
x 4
x
x
x1 y1
nx 1 1 1 1
dx nx.esin x esin x dx e sin x dx
1 1
a1 a2 a3 ..... a20
1
x
(a1 a2 a3....a20)1/20
1 x x x x
2
20
1
= nx.e
sin x
c 800
(a1 a2 a3....a20)
1/20
20
75. (I – A) (I + A + A2 +…….A19)= I – A20 = I or a1 a2 a3......a20 (40)20
Maximum value of a1 a2 a3 ......a20 is
(40)20
a1 a2 a3 ......a20 dk vf/kdre eku (40)20
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-13
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x2 2 , x0 84. 3(z – i) – 5 = h + k i
80. f(x) = 3 , x0 h5 k3
x2, x , y
x0 3 3
f(0) = 3 lim f(x) = 2 lim f(x) = 2 Put in circle
x 0– x 0
(x – 1)2 + (y –1)2 =1
f(x) has a maximum at x 0
(h+ 2)2 + k2 = 9
f(x) = 2x, x<0
f(x) < 0 for x < 0 x – int = 2 92 c 6
f(x) is decreasing on the left of 0
f(x) = 2, x < 0 4 – 0 –4
85. Slope = = tan
f(x) > 0, x < 0 1– 4 3
f(x) is increasing on the left of 0. 25
L = 4a cosec2 = 16 × = 25
f(0) = 3 lim f(x) = 2 lim f(x) = 2 16
x 0 x 0
f(x) = 2, x < 0 –6 = mC
0.
nC
2 + mC
2.
nC
0 – mC1 nC1
AB = –10I ...(ii)
Now compare both side (i) vkSj (ii) ls n = 9 rFkk m = 12
We get x = 1, y = 0, z = –1
W = – 3, v = –5
7 7
87. i S 1 i 2
P1
1 1
2
83. f(x) (x4 2bx2 ) +
3 x 22 b
b (x
3b b)2 b22 3b
3b S1 4
Xin 11 8 S1 4 S1 84
2
g(b) b 3b 8
1 S1 20 84 20
Now min g(b) is 2 Xcor 13
g(b) 8 8
By A.M G.M P1 4 2
2in ( x in )2
8
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-14
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P1 16 89. be = 5 3 b2 e2 = 75
21 (11)2
8
b2 – a2 = 75
P1 400
2 corr (13)2 (b – a) (b + a) = 75
8
b + a = 15
400 16
2
corr 21 132 112 b = 10, a = 5
8
2corr 21 a2 2 25
LR = 2 × = =5
b 10
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-15
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SOL01JPJPT1010124-C1-16
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