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ED - Ex Laburi

The document contains code examples for using microcontrollers to control LEDs, read button inputs, and display values on 7-segment displays. It includes 3 code examples for each of 4 labs: Lab 1 examples control an LED based on a button input and increment a variable on each button press. Lab 2 examples show how to display digits on a 7-segment display by selecting digits and segments. Lab 3 examples implement a timer to count seconds and minutes for a stopwatch displayed on a 7-segment display. Lab 4 example increments a 5-digit counter displayed on a 7-segment display when a button is pressed.

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Brigitta Erdei
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12 views12 pages

ED - Ex Laburi

The document contains code examples for using microcontrollers to control LEDs, read button inputs, and display values on 7-segment displays. It includes 3 code examples for each of 4 labs: Lab 1 examples control an LED based on a button input and increment a variable on each button press. Lab 2 examples show how to display digits on a 7-segment display by selecting digits and segments. Lab 3 examples implement a timer to count seconds and minutes for a stopwatch displayed on a 7-segment display. Lab 4 example increments a 5-digit counter displayed on a 7-segment display when a button is pressed.

Uploaded by

Brigitta Erdei
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electronica digitala

LABORATOR 1:

1.
void main()
{ DDRB |=(1<<7);
DDRB &=~(1<<3);
for(;;)
{
if(PINB & (1<<3))
PORTB |=(1<<7);
else
PORTB&=~(1<<7) ;
}
}

2.

Void main()
{ DDRD |= 0b11111111; //Pini de ieșire
DDRB &= ~(1<<2); //PB2 – Intrare

for(;;)
{ if(PINB & (1<<2)) //testare pin PB2
{
if(starePB2 == 0) //variabila va ține minte starea
{
starePB2 = 1; //anterioară a pin-ului PB2
PORTB ^= (1<<6);//se schimbă starea LED-ului
}
}else
starePB2 = 0;
}
}

3.
int starePB2=0, n=0;
void main()
{
DDRD |= 0b11111111
; //Pini de ie?ire
DDRB &= ~(1<<2); //PB2 - Intrare
for(;;)
{
if(PINB & (1<<2)) //testare pin PB2
{ if(starePB2 == 0) //variabila va ?ine
minte starea
{ starePB2 = 1; //anterioarã a pin-ului PB2
n++; //se incrementeazã variabila n
}
}else
starePB2 = 0;
PORTD = n;
}
}

LABORATOR 2:
1.
PORTA -selecteaza digitul de afisaj
PORTC- selecteaza ce sa se afiseze(abcdefg)

void main()
{
DDRA |= 0b00001111; //PA0-PA3 – Ie.iri
DDRC |= 0b11111111; //PC0-PC7 – Ie.iri
for(;;)
{
PORTA = 0b00001000; //PA3 – HIGH (activare DIGIT 1)
PORTC = 0b00110000;
Delay_ms(4);
PORTA=0b00000100;
PORTC=0b01110110;
Delay_ms(4);
PORTA=0b00000010;
PORTC=0b01111001;
Delay_ms(4);
PORTA=0b00000001;
PORTC = 0b00111111; //PC0-PC7 cod pentru cifra 1

Delay_ms(4);

}
}

2.
int value=4521;
void display(char p, char c)
{
PORTA &= 0b11110000; //liniile de sel. digit - oprite
PORTC &= 0b00000000; //liniile de sel. Seg. - oprite
switch(c){
case 0:PORTC |= 0b00111111;break;//codificare cifra 0
case 1:PORTC |= 0b00000110;break;
case 2:PORTC |= 0b01011011;break;
case 3:PORTC |= 0b01001111;break;
case 4:PORTC |= 0b01100110;break;
case 5:PORTC |= 0b01101101;break;
case 6:PORTC |= 0b01111101;break;
case 7:PORTC |= 0b00000111;break;
case 8:PORTC |= 0b01111111;break;
case 9:PORTC |= 0b01100111;break;
}
switch(p){
case 1:PORTA |= 0b00000001;break;
case 2:PORTA |= 0b00000010;break;
case 3:PORTA |= 0b00000100;break;
case 4:PORTA |= 0b00001000;break;
}
}

void main()
{
while(1)
{
display(4, value%10);
display(3, (value/10)%10);
display(2, (value/100)%10);
display(1, (value/1000)%10);
}
}

3.

LABORATOR 3
1.

void init_timer()
{
TCCR0 = 0b00000011; //prescaler 64, mod normal de operare
TCNT0 = 0;
}
void display(char p, char c)
{
PORTA &= 0b11110000; //liniile de sel. digit - oprite
PORTC &= 0b00000000; //liniile de sel. Seg. - oprite
switch(c)
{
case 0:PORTC |= 0b00111111;break;//codificare cifra 0
case 1:PORTC |= 0b00000110;break;
case 2:PORTC |= 0b01011011;break;
case 3:PORTC |= 0b01001111;break;
case 4:PORTC |= 0b01100110;break;
case 5:PORTC |= 0b01101101;break;
case 6:PORTC |= 0b01111101;break;
case 7:PORTC |= 0b00000111;break;
case 8:PORTC |= 0b01111111;break;
case 9:PORTC |= 0b01100111;break;
}
switch(p)
{
case 1:PORTA |= 0b00000001;break;
case 2:PORTA |= 0b00000010;break;
case 3:PORTA |= 0b00000100;break;
case 4:PORTA |= 0b00001000;break;
}
}
int ms=0, s=0, m=0;

void main()
{ DDRA=0b00001111; //iesiri
DDRC=0b11111111; //iesiri
init_timer();

for(;;)
{
if(TCNT0>=125)
{
TCNT0 = 0; //resetare software
ms++;
if(ms>=1000)
{ //împlinirea unei secunde
ms=0;
s++;
}
if(s==60)
{
s=0;
m++;
}
}
display(4,s%10);
display(3,(s/10)%10);
display(2,(m%10));
PORTC |= 0b10000000; //pune punct
display(1,(m/10)%10);
}
}

2.

void init_timer()
{
TCCR2 = 0b00000100; //prescaler 64, mod normal de operare
TCNT2 = 0;
}
void display(char p, char c)
{
PORTA &= 0b11110000; //liniile de sel. digit - oprite
PORTC &= 0b00000000; //liniile de sel. Seg. - oprite
switch(c)
{
case 0:PORTC |= 0b00111111;break;//codificare cifra 0
case 1:PORTC |= 0b00000110;break;
case 2:PORTC |= 0b01011011;break;
case 3:PORTC |= 0b01001111;break;
case 4:PORTC |= 0b01100110;break;
case 5:PORTC |= 0b01101101;break;
case 6:PORTC |= 0b01111101;break;
case 7:PORTC |= 0b00000111;break;
case 8:PORTC |= 0b01111111;break;
case 9:PORTC |= 0b01100111;break;
}
switch(p)
{
case 1:PORTA |= 0b00000001;break;
case 2:PORTA |= 0b00000010;break;
case 3:PORTA |= 0b00000100;break;
case 4:PORTA |= 0b00001000;break;
}
}
int ms=0, s=0, m=0;

void main()
{ DDRA=0b00001111; //iesiri
DDRC=0b11111111; //iesiri
init_timer();

for(;;)
{
if(TCNT2>=125)
{
TCNT2 = 0; //resetare software
ms++;
if(ms>=1000)
{ //împlinirea unei secunde
ms=0;
s++;
}
if(s==60)
{
s=0;
m++;
}
}
display(4,s%10);
display(3,(s/10)%10);
display(2,(m%10));
PORTC |= 0b10000000; //pune punct
display(1,(m/10)%10);
}
}

3.
int ms=0, s=0;
int starePin=0;
bit k;
void display(char p, char c)
{
PORTA &= 0b11110000; //liniile de sel. digit - oprite
PORTC &= 0b00000000; //liniile de sel. Seg. - oprite
switch(c)
{
case 0:PORTC |= 0b00111111;break;//codificare cifra 0
case 1:PORTC |= 0b00000110;break;
case 2:PORTC |= 0b01011011;break;
case 3:PORTC |= 0b01001111;break;
case 4:PORTC |= 0b01100110;break;
case 5:PORTC |= 0b01101101;break;
case 6:PORTC |= 0b01111101;break;
case 7:PORTC |= 0b00000111;break;
case 8:PORTC |= 0b01111111;break;
case 9:PORTC |= 0b01100111;break;
}
switch(p)
{
case 1:PORTA |= 0b00000001;break;
case 2:PORTA |= 0b00000010;break;
case 3:PORTA |= 0b00000100;break;
case 4:PORTA |= 0b00001000;break;
}
}
void init_timer()
{
TCCR2 = 0b00000100; //prescaler 64, mod normal de operare
TCNT2 = 0; //se initializeaza numaratorul cu 0
}
void main()
{
DDRB &=~(1<<0);//intrare buton reset
DDRB &=~(1<<1); //intrare buton start stop

DDRA=0b00001111; //iesiri
DDRC=0b11111111; //iesiri

init_timer();
while(1)
{ if(PINB &(1<<0)) //VERIFICARE STARE PB0 DACA E APASAT
{ ms=s=0;
}
if(PINB&(1<<1))
{ if(starePin==0)
{starePin=1;
k^=1;//se schimba starea
}
}
else
starePin=0;
if(k==0)
{ if(TCNT2>=125)
{TCNT2=0;
ms++;
if(ms>=1000)
{ms=0;
s++;
}
}
}
display(1,(s/10)%10);
display(2,s%10);
PORTC |= 0b10000000; //pune punct
display(3,(ms/10)%10);
display(4,ms%10);
}
}

LAB 4
1.
int value=0000;
void display(char p, char c)
{
PORTA &= 0b11110000; //liniile de sel. digit - oprite
PORTC &= 0b00000000; //liniile de sel. Seg. - oprite
switch(c){
case 0:PORTC |= 0b00111111;break;//codificare cifra 0
case 1:PORTC |= 0b00000110;break;
case 2:PORTC |= 0b01011011;break;
case 3:PORTC |= 0b01001111;break;
case 4:PORTC |= 0b01100110;break;
case 5:PORTC |= 0b01101101;break;
case 6:PORTC |= 0b01111101;break;
case 7:PORTC |= 0b00000111;break;
case 8:PORTC |= 0b01111111;break;
case 9:PORTC |= 0b01100111;break;
}
switch(p){
case 1:PORTA |= 0b00000001;break;
case 2:PORTA |= 0b00000010;break;
case 3:PORTA |= 0b00000100;break;
case 4:PORTA |= 0b00001000;break;
}
}

void main()
{
DDRA =0b00001111;
DDRB &=~(1<<3);
while(1)
{
if( PINB&(1<<3))
value++;
if(value>99999)
value=0;
display(4, value%10);
display(3, (value/10)%10);
display(2, (value/100)%10);
display(1, (value/1000)%10);
}
}

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