DSP August 2022
DSP August 2022
DSP August 2022
1.a) Find the impulse response ℎ[𝑛] of the system described by the difference equation
8𝑦 [𝑛]+ 6𝑦[ 𝑛 – 1] = 𝑥[𝑛]
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b) Discuss the sampling rate conversion by a factor I with the help of a neat block diagram.
c) Define time invariant system. Show that the interpolator is a time-variant system.
[5+5+5]
2.a) Check the following filter for time invariant, causal and linear.
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1
3.a) Determine the Inverse Z-Transform of 𝑋(𝑍) = (1−𝑍 −1 )(1−𝑍 −1 )2 .
b) Find the linear convolution of the sequences x[n] = {1,4,0,9, -1} and h[n]= {-3, -4,0,7}.
Compute the DFT of the sequence x(n) = sin[nπ/4], where N=8 using DIT FFT algorithm.
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c)
[5+5+5]
response ha(t) = 0.5 𝑒 −2𝑡 and with a sampling rate of 1.0kHz using impulse invariant
method. [7+8]
6.a)
filters.
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b) Convert the analog filter to a digital filter whose system function is 𝐻(𝑆) = (𝑆+2)2 (𝑆+1) ,
02
7.a) What is a Kaiser window? In what way is it superior to other window functions?
2
b) Using a rectangular window technique, design a low pass filter with pass band gain of
unity, cut-off frequency of 1000Hz and working at a sampling frequency of 5 KHz. The
length of the impulse response should be 7. [7+8]
8.a) Using the z-transform, find the total solution to the following difference equation with
initial conditions, for discrete time 𝑛 ≥ 0.
5𝑦 [𝑛 + 2] − 3𝑦 [𝑛 + 1] + 𝑦 [n] = (0.8)𝑛 𝑢 [𝑛], 𝑦 [0] = −1, 𝑦 [1] = 10
b) Determine direct form I and cascade realization of the following system: [8+7]
H z
2 1 z 1 2 z z
1 1
2