DSP August 2022

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Code No: 156AR R18

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD


B. Tech III Year II Semester Examinations, August - 2022
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(Common to ECE, EIE)
Time: 3 Hours Max.Marks:75
Answer any five questions
All questions carry equal marks
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1.a) Find the impulse response ℎ[𝑛] of the system described by the difference equation
8𝑦 [𝑛]+ 6𝑦[ 𝑛 – 1] = 𝑥[𝑛]
t
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b) Discuss the sampling rate conversion by a factor I with the help of a neat block diagram.
c) Define time invariant system. Show that the interpolator is a time-variant system.
[5+5+5]

2.a) Check the following filter for time invariant, causal and linear.
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(i) 𝑦(𝑛) = (𝑛 − 1)𝑥 2 (𝑛 + 1) (ii) 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑛2 𝑥(𝑛 − 2)


b) Explain the frequency domain representation of discrete time signals.
c) Explain the terms: i) Up – sampling ii) Down- sampling. [5+5+5]
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3.a) Determine the Inverse Z-Transform of 𝑋(𝑍) = (1−𝑍 −1 )(1−𝑍 −1 )2 .
b) Find the linear convolution of the sequences x[n] = {1,4,0,9, -1} and h[n]= {-3, -4,0,7}.
Compute the DFT of the sequence x(n) = sin[nπ/4], where N=8 using DIT FFT algorithm.
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c)
[5+5+5]

4.a) Write five properties of DFS.


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b) Find the Laplace transform of the following function 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡𝑒 2𝑡 𝑆𝑖𝑛(3𝑡).


c) Given x(n) = {1,2,3,4,4,3,2,1}, find X(k) using DIF FFT algorithm. [5+5+5]
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5.a) Design a Chebyshev filter with a maximum passband attenuation of 2 dB; at


Ωp=20rad/sec and the stopband attenuation of 35 dB at Ωs=50 rad/sec.
b) Obtain the impulse response of digital filter to correspond to an analog filter with impulse
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response ha(t) = 0.5 𝑒 −2𝑡 and with a sampling rate of 1.0kHz using impulse invariant
method. [7+8]

Differentiate “maximally flat magnitude response” and “equiripple magnitude response”


-2

6.a)
filters.
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b) Convert the analog filter to a digital filter whose system function is 𝐻(𝑆) = (𝑆+2)2 (𝑆+1) ,
02

Use bilinear transformation. [8+7]

7.a) What is a Kaiser window? In what way is it superior to other window functions?
2

b) Using a rectangular window technique, design a low pass filter with pass band gain of
unity, cut-off frequency of 1000Hz and working at a sampling frequency of 5 KHz. The
length of the impulse response should be 7. [7+8]

8.a) Using the z-transform, find the total solution to the following difference equation with
initial conditions, for discrete time 𝑛 ≥ 0.
5𝑦 [𝑛 + 2] − 3𝑦 [𝑛 + 1] + 𝑦 [n] = (0.8)𝑛 𝑢 [𝑛], 𝑦 [0] = −1, 𝑦 [1] = 10
b) Determine direct form I and cascade realization of the following system: [8+7]

H z

2 1  z  1  2 z  z
1 1
 2

1  0.5z 1 1  0.9 z 1  0.81z 2 


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