Class 7th (Equations and Algebra)
Class 7th (Equations and Algebra)
Class 7th (Equations and Algebra)
1. Change the given equations into statements:i) 3x+5=27 ii) x/3 +5=8
(a) a/b
(b)-b
(c) -b/a
(d) b/a
4.If a and b are positive integers, then the solution of the equation ax = b will always be a
4. The solution of which of the following equations is neither a fraction nor an integer?
(a) 2x+6=0
b)5x-8=x+4
c)3x-5=c
(d)4x+7=x+2
(a)29/7
(b 100/7
(c) 2
(d) 3
(a 17/7
(b)-9
(c) 9
(d 13/3
8. The value of y for which the expressions (y-15)and( d(2y+1 ) become equal is
(a) 0. (d)-16
(b) 16
(c) 8
(a) 0.002
(b) 0.02
(c) 0.2
(d) 2
11. x exceeds 3 by 7, can be represented as
(a) x+3=2
(b)x+7=3
(c)x-3=7
(d)x-7=3
12. The equation having 5 as a solution is:
(a) 4x+1=2
(b)3-x=8
c)x-5=3
(d)3+x=8
(b)8+2x=3
(c) 10+3x=1(d)2x+1=3
14. Which of the following equations can be formed starting with x=0?
(a) 2x+1=-1
(b) x/2+5=7
(c) 3x-1=-1
( 1)3x-1=1
15. Which of the following equations cannot be formed using the equation x=7?
(a) 2x + 1 =15
(b) 7x-1=50
(c x-3=4
d)x/7 -1=0
16. x/2=3, then the value of 3x+2
(a) 20
(b) 11
(c) 13/2
(d) 8
(a) 2
(b)6
(c)-6
(d)-2
18. Shifting one term from one side of an equation to another side with a change of sign is
known as
(a) commutativity
(b) transposition
(c) distributivity
(d) associativity
19. Write equations
i)Adding 5 to one third of x gives 8.
ii)Adding 7 to 3/2 of a number gives 29.
20)Solve:a)5x=25
b)x/5=2x-7.
(c) 2(2b+8)=256
d) y/4=20.
(e) 3y-13=8.
21)(3x + 49)/7 = 7
22)(5 - 9x)/6 = - 2
23) (7x + 6)/3 - 9 = - 12
24) (2x + 5)/3 = 11
25) 8x = (1 - 4x)/9 = 7
26)2 + (4x)/3 - 7 = 1
27)6/x = - 6
28)4 - (3x)/2 = 3x + 5
29. Identify the monomials, binomials, trinomials and polynomials from the following
expressions:
(i) a²
(ii) a²- b²
(iii) x ³+ y³ + z³
(iv) x³+ y³+ z³+ 3xyz
(v) 7 + 5
(vi) abc + 1
(vii) 3x - 2 + 5
(viii) 2x - 3y + 4
(ix) xy + yz + zx
(x) ax³ + bx²+ cx + d
32)If the smaller of two consecutive odd integers is doubled, the result is 7 more than the larger
integer. Find the two integers.
33)Nine added to thrice a whole number gives 45, find the number.
35)A number is 2/5 times another number. If their sum is 70, find the numbers.
36)A number when added to its half gives 72. Find the number.
37)A number is as much greater than 21 as it is less than 71. Find the number.
38)If x = y + z find the value of y from the equation y - (x - 2)/2 = 2/3
39)If x = y - 3 find the y from the equation y - (x - y)/3 = 4/5 (y - x)
40) Coefficient of x in - 9xy² z is
(a) 9yz
(b) - 9yz
(c) 9y²z
(d) - 9y²z
41) Which of the following is a pair of like terms?