KANHA MAKHAN PUBLIC SCHOOL

Class - XI (Mathematics)

CH.- 1 (Set Theory)

1 Mark Questions
1. Write all subsets of set A = {<|), 1 }
2. A and B are two sets such that A c B. Find the value of AuB.
3. If A ={1,2,4}, B = {2,4,5} and C = {2,5} then find (A-B) x (B - C)
4. If A= {1,2} & B = {3,4} then how many subsets will A x B have?
2 Marks Questions
5. Ina group of 65 people, 40 like nutrition food, 1 0 like both nutrition as well as fast food. How many like only fast
food? Which type of food is good for health?
6. If A and B are two sets such that n (A) = 20, n(AuB) = 42 and n(AHB) = 4, then find n (B-A).
4 Marks Questions
7. If A, B & C are finite sets then prove that
n (AuBoC) = n(A) + n(B) + n(C) - n (A n B) - n (B n C) - n (C n A) + n (A n B n C)
8. In a survey of 400 students in a school, 1 00 were listed as drinking apple juice, 1 50 as drikning orange juice and
75 were listed as drinking apple as well as orange juice. Find how many students were drinking neither apple
juice nor orange juie.
6 Marks Questions
9. In a‘survey of 25 students, it was found that 1 5 had taken maths, 1 2 had taken physics & 1 1 had taken chemistry,
5 had taken maths and chemistry, 9 had taken maths and physics and 4 had taken physics and chemistry and 3
had taken all three subjects. Find the number of students that had taken none of the subjets.
10. Ina survey of 60 people, it was found that 25 people read newspaper H, 26 read newspaper T, 26 read newspaper
Z, 9 read both H and Z, 1 1 read both H and T, 8 read both T and Z and 3 read all three newspapers. Find
i) The no. of people who read atleast one of the newspaper.
• ii) The number of people who read exactly one newspaper.
11. Prove that (by taking an arbitrary element)
A u (B A C) = (A u B) n (A u C)

CH.- 2 (Relation & Function)

1 Mark Questions
1. Find x and y, if(x+6, y-2) = (0, 6)
2. Determine the domain & range of the relation R defined by R = {(x, x+5) : x e 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
"3. If A = {x, y, z} & B {1,2}, then find the number of relations from A to B
2 Marks Questions
4. If A = {1, 2, 3} & B = {5, 6}, then show that A X B BxA
5. If A = {1, 2}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C = {5, 6} of D = {5, 6, 7, 8} then verify that AxCCBxD
6. Define Greatest Integer function.
7. Find the domain of the function f(x) = - lx - 21
4 Marks Questions

8. . If y = f(x) = —
1 x
then show that x = f(y)
1+ x

9. . '

Find the domain and range of following function 3 1

f(x) = 2-x2 , f(x) =
2-sin3x

10. Find domain of the fu’nction : f(x) = ^/4-x + .

Vx2-i
11. . For any four sets A, B, C & D, prove that (AxB)A(CxD) = (A n C) x (B n D)
 6 Marks Questions

12. Find the domain and range ofthe following functions f (x) = 1-x xeR. x

13. Find domain & range of following functions f(x) = x^ —9 xeR, x # 3

x-3
14. Let R be the relation on the set z of all integers defined by R = {(x, y) : x-y is divisible by n}. Prove that
a) (x, y) g R =z> (y, x) g R for all x, y g z
b) (x, y) g R and (y, z) g R => (x, z) g R for all x, y g z

CH- 3 (Trigonometry)
2 Marks Questions
1. Prove that :

Cos - V2 sinx
2. Solve : 2 Cos2x + 3 sinx = 0
Cos(a + p) _ 1
3. If cota cotp = 2, show that
Cos(a-p) 3
4. Solvo tan2x + Cot2x = 2
4 Marks Questions

5. Prove that :
Sec80-1 _ tan80
Sec40-1 tan20
6. If 2 tana = 3 tanp , prove that :

tan (a - p) = Sin2P
5-COS-2P
7. Prove that a(CosB + CosC) - 2 (b+c) sin2 A/2
u2 „2
8. Prove that / 1
—
5
o
sin 2A
A
=0
9. Find the value of Sin 18°.

6 Marks Questions
10. If a & p are the solutions of the equations a cos 0 + b sin 0 = c, then show that

cos(a-p) 2c2 -(a2 + b2)

a2+ b2
a„2 - u2
b
cos(a + p) 2 .
a + b2 1

11. If cos(a-p) + cos(p-y) + cos(y-a) =— then prove that

cos a + cos p + cos y = sin a + sin P + sin y =0

12. If cos a + cos p + cos y = 0, prove that cos 3a + cos 3P + cos 3y = 12 cos a cos p cos y
K +1
13.
*
If tan A = K tan B, show that Sin (A+B) = —— ySin (A - B)

14. In a triangle ABC, prove that Sin2 —

A
2
+ Sin2
B
2—I- Sin2
C
2 —= ABC
l-2Sin — Sin Sin
2 2 — —
2
15. • Show that : tan 3x tan 2x tan x = tan 3x - tan 2x - tan x
 CH - 4 (Principle of Mathematical Induction)
2 Marks Questions
1. Using P.M. I., prove that n < 2".
2. Using P.M. I., prove that 5"- 5 is divisible by 4.
4 Marks Questions
3. Prove by P.M.I. that

1 . 1 , 1 +, . 1 n
1.3 +3.5 +5.7 +
(2n-l)(2n + l)
"

2n+l
4. Using P.M.l. Prove that

n0 ( n+lY0
Sin — 7
Sin
7
I
Sin0 + Sin 20 + + Sin n0 =
Sin
® —
5. Prove by mathematical Induction that 2.7" + 3.5" -5 is divisible by 24.
6. By using P.M.l. Prove that
a2" -'b2n is divisible by a+b
6 Marks Questions
7. By using P.M.l. Prove that

7 + 77 + 777 +
ndigit
+777 7 —
= 81 (10n+1 - 9n-io)
8. Prove that (l+x)n > (1 + nx) for all natural no. where x > - 1 .
CH - 5 (Complex Number)
1 Mark Questions

1. If z,1 = 2 - i and 5
z = 2 - i, then find Im
I—
"2. Find the multiplicative inverse of (^5 + 3ij
1+ z
3. If 1z1 = 1 , then find the value of , z
1+-
.

2 Marks Questions

4. Find the modulus and argument of the complex no 2^3 - 2 i

5. Solve x2 - 2x + 3/2 = 0
6. Show that i” + in+l + in+2 + i"+3 =0 y neN

7. Express in the form of a + ib, where a, b g R.

l + cos0-isin0
4 Marks Questions

1 + b + ia
8. If a2 + b1 = 1 then prove that =(b+ia)
J + b-ia,

9. Find real 0 such that

*

——
-13-+ 2i2isin0
sin0
is purely real.
H J
10. Find the square root of 7 -24 i

(a -i) , , 2 , (a" +1F

11. If p + iq = 2a -i-.show that p*+q* = 14a*
+1
6 Marks Questions

p -a
12. If a, P are different complex numbers with |P | = 1 then find . 1- aP

13. If x = - 5 + 2 ^-4 then find x4 + 9x3 + 32x2 - x + 4.

14. If Uu+i
y v
I
= x + iy,
J then show that
“+—
x y
I
= 4(x
A
-y
2 2

1 5. Convert the complex no , into polar form.

cos — —
71
3
. .
+ t sin
71
3
16. If x =- 1 + ^2
j » then find x4 + 4xJ + 6x2 + 4x + 9.
• CH.- 6 (Linear Inequalities)
2 Marks Questions
I. Solve the linear inequality

2. *
.
-15 <
.
—
3(x-2) n
5
<0 -
Solve the inequality 2x + y > 3 graphically.
3. Solve the linear inequality 3x + 12 < 0
4 Marks Questions
4. . The cost and revenue functions of a product are given by C(x) = 20x + 4000 and R(x) - 60x + 2000 respectively.
Where x is the no. of items produced and sold. How many items must be sold to realise some profit.
5. Solve the following systems oflinear inequations graphically.
i) 2x + y > 2, x - y < 1 , x + 2y < 8, x > 0. y > 0
. ii) x + y<4, 3x + y > 3, x < 3, x + 4y > 4.
6. To pass in a subject, one must obtain an average of 33 out of 1 00 or higher to pass in the subject in fiveexaminations.
If a student's marks in the four examinations are 28, 3 1 , 40 and 37, then find the minimum marks a student must
obtain to pass in the subject. A student obtained 42 marks in the fifth exam. Do you think student has passed in
the subject? What value system does he possess?
7. How many litres of water will have to be added to 1 125 Itr. of the 45% solution of acid so that the resulting
mixture will contain more than 25% but less than 30% acid content.
|x| - 1
8. Solve the inequality J—I ≥0. x g R. x ±2
x -2

CH.- 7 (Permutation & Combination)

1 Mark Questions
1. How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word ‘ORIENTAL’ so that the vowels always occupy .
the odd places?
2. If *C10 = ”Cuthen find the value of n.
3. In how many ways can five children stand in a queue.
4. In how many ways 7 pictures can be hung from 5 picture nails on a wall.
5. A polygon has 44 diagonals. Find the number of its side.
6. If 20C r+l.. = 2“C r-t then “Cr is equal to.
 2 Marks Questions
7. Find the number of diagonals of a convex pantagon.
8. Determine n, if 2”C3: "C2= 12 : 1
9. In how many different ways, the letters of the word ‘ALGEBRA’ can be arranged so all vowels occur together.
1 0. Evaluate "C r + 2°C r-i, + nC r—,l *

4 Marks Questions
11. Determine the number of 5 cards combination out of a deck of 52 cards, if there is exactly one jack in each
combination.
12. In how many ways, can 3 prizes be distributed among 4 boys, when
i)
ii)
no boy gets more than one prize.
no boy gets all the prizes.
'
-
13. If all the letters of the word ‘SWEET’ be arranged as in a dictionary. What is the fiftieth word?
14. The letters of the ‘BANANA’ are written in all possible orders and these words are written outas in a dictionary.
Find the rank of the word ‘BANANA’.
6 Marks Questions
15. In how many ways, can the letters of the word ‘PERMUTATIONS’ be arranged of the
i) Vowels are alltogether.
ii) There are always 4 letters between P and S.
16. Find n & r if -'Cr : nC r : "+,C r =6:9:13
17. Determine the number of 5 cards combination out of a deck of 52 cards, if atleast one of the 5 cards has to be
an ace.
1 8. Find the number of ways in which 5 boys and 5 girls be seated in a row, so that
i) no two girls may sit together
• ii) all the girls & all the boys sit together.
iii) all the girls are never sit together.
CH - 8 (Biomial Theorem)
1 Mark Questions
1. Write the general term in the expansion of (x2-y)46 *.

2 Marks Questions
2. Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x-2y)12.

3. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of 2x

( 1 Y°

<3 x)
4 Marks Questions
5. Find a positive value of m for which the coefficient of x2 in the expansion of (1 + x)m is 15.
6. Prove that the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (l+x)2n is twice the coefficient of x" in the expansion of
(1+x)2-1.
7. If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms is expansion of (l+x)n are in A.P. then find the value of n.
6 Marks Questions

8. Show that the middle term in the expansion of (l+x)2n is

1.3.5.
— —
(2n 1)
2 x
„
• where n is a positive integer.
9. The coefficient of three consecutive terms is the expansion of (1+a)" are in the ratio 1 : 7 : 42. Find the value of n.
1 0. Find the coefficient of a4 in the product ( 1 +2a)4 (2 - a)5 using binomial theorem.
11. If the coefficient of a1"1, ar, a1^1 in the expansion of (l+a)r are in A.P., prove that n2 - n (4r+1 ) + 4r2 - 2 = o
 KANHA MAKHAN PUBLIC SCHOOL
Class - XI (Mathematics)

CH.- 9 (Sequence and series)

1. If a is A.M. and b and c be two GM.s between any two positive numbers,' then prove that b3 + c3 = 2abc 2
2. If a,b,c are in G.P. and a171 = b,/y = c1*, prove that x,y,z are in A.P. - 2
3. If AM and GM of roots of a quadratic equation are 8 and 5 respectively, then obtain the quadratic equation. 2
4. Find the sum : 52 + 62 + 72 + 202. 2
5. A person has 2 parents, 4 grand parents and so on. Find the no of his ancestors during the ten generation
preceding his own. 2
6. Divide 32 into 4 parts which are in A.P. such that the ratio of product of extremes to product of means is
7:15. . 4
7. Find the three numbers in GF., whose sum is 52 and sum of whose product in pairs is 624. 4
8. Find the sum of the first n terms of the series 3 + 7 + 13 + 21+31+ . 4
9. The lengths of three unequal edges of a rectangular solid block are in G.P. The volume of the block is 216 cm3
and the total surface area is 252 cm2. Find the length of the longest edge. 4
10. The ratio of the A.M. and GM. of two positive numbers a and b is m : n, show that 4
a:b + -n2 (m -^m2 -n2 )
11. Show that the sum of n AM’s between two numbers is n times the single AM between them. 4
12. The sum of an infinite G.P. is 57 and the sum of their cubes is 9747, find the G.P. 4
13. The product of the three numbers inGP. is 216. If 2,8 and 6 be added to them, then the results are in A.P. find the
numbers. • 4

14. If a
fi iv
- + -nL c fi-+-n
, b fi in A.P.
Vb \a cJ ka by
Then prove that a, b, c are also in A.P. 4
1 5. . Find the sum of series 0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + 6
CH.- 10 (Straight lines)
1. Find the equation of right bisector of the line segment joining the points (1,1) and (2, 3). - 1
2.. Find the length of perpendicular segment from the origin to the line x-V3 y-4= 0 • 1
3. For what values of m and n, the equations 2x + ny - 4 = 0 and 4x- 5y + m = 0 represent the same straight line. 1
4. Find the equation of the line through the point (3, 4) and the sum of whose intercepts on the co-ordinte axes is 14. 1 •
5. Find the equation of line parallel to the y-axis and drawn through the point of intersection of x - 7y =— 5 and
3x + y-7 = 0 1
6. Find the transformed equation of xy -y2 -x + y = 0, when the origin is shifted to the point (1,1) after translation
of axes. 1
7. For what value of m, the lines 4x + 7y - 9 = 0, 5x + my 1 5 = 0 and 9x - + 6 are concurrent?
+ y 2
8. Find the equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 3x - 4y + 1 = 0 and 5x + y - 1 = 0 cutting off
equal intercepts on the co-ordinate axes. '2
9. Find the co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular from the point (-1, 3) to the line 3x - 4y - 1 6 = 0 2
10. Find the area of the triangle formed by the lines y = m,x + cpy = m2x + c2 and x = 0. 4
11. If a,b, c are in A.P., then show that die lines ax + 2y + 1 = 0, bx + 3y + 1 = 0 and ex + 4y + 1 = 0 are concurrent. 4
12. Show that the equation of a line passing through the point (a cos30, a sin30) and perpendicular to the line
x secG + y cosecQ = a is x cos0 - y sin© = a cos20. 4
13. If p and q are the lengths of perpendicular from the origin to the lines x cos0 - y sin0 = k cos 20 and
x see© + y cosec 0 = k, respectively prove that p2 + 4q2 = k2. 4
14. Show that- the equation of the line passing through the origin and making an angle 0 with the line y = mx + c is
y m+tan0
- = ±- 6
x l-mtan0 •

11)
 CH.- 11 (Conic Section)
1. If the equation of the two diameters of a circle are x + y = 6 and x + 2y = 4 and radius of the circle is 1 0 then find
the equation of the circle. ii 2
i;
2. If a parabolic reflector is 20 cm in diameter and 5 cm deep, then find the focus. i 2
3. Find the equation of the hyperbola with eccentricity 3/2 and foci are (± 2, 0) 2
4.

5.
(5,4) -
Find the equation of a circle concentric with the circle x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y +.11=0 and passing through the point

Prove that the centres of three circles x2+y2-4x-6y-12=0, x2 +y2+2x+4y-5=0 and x2 +y2-l Ox-16y+7=0 are
2

collinear. 4
6. Find the equation of the parabola, whose focus is (0, -1) and the directrix is x + y - 1=0 4
7. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point (2,3) and (4,5) and the centre lies on the straight
line y-4x + 3 = 0 4
1
8. Ifet and e2 are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola, then show that 4

9.
10.
J
Find the equation of hyperbola, whose foci are (0, ± V1 3 and it passes through (2, 3v2 J
The garder of a railway bridge is a parabola with its vertex at the highest point, 1 0 m above the ends. If the span
4

is 100 m, find the height at 20 m from the mid-point. 6

11. Find the vertex, axis, focus, directrix and length of laturectum of parabola. 6
i) y2-8y - x + 19 = 0 ii) 4y2+12x - 20y + 67 = 0
12. Find the co-ordinates of the foci, the vertices, length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and length of
latus rectum of the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36
13. A rod of length 12 cm moves with its ends always touching the co-ordinate axes. Determine the equation of the
locus of a point P on the rod which is 3 cm from the end in contanct with the x-axis. 6
14. ‘ Find the co-ordinates of the foci, vertices, the eccentricity and length of latus rectum of hyperbola 2x2-3y2 =5 6
CH.- 12 (3-D Geometry)
1. Find the distance of point P (3,4,5) from the yz-plane. 1
2. Find the points on z axis which are at a distance ^21 from the point (1,2,3) 1
3. Find the centroid of a triangle the mid points of whose sides are D (1,2,-3), E (3,0,1) and F (-1, 1,-4). 2
’
4. Using section formula, show that the three points A (-2, 3, 5) B (1, 2, 3) and C (7, 0,-1) are collinear. 2
5. Find the co-ordinates of a point which is equidistant from the four points O (0, 0, 0), A (1, 0, 0), B (0, m, 0), c (0, 0, n) 2
6. If A and B be the points (3, 4, 5) and (-1,3, -7) respectively find the equation of the set of point P, such that PA2
+ PB2 = K2, where k is the constant. 2
7. Show that the plane Ax +By +Cz + D= 0 divides the line segment joining the points (xp y(, Zj) and (x2, y2‘, z2) in

Axx + By} +Czx +D

ratio
+
8. Find the ratio in which the points join A (2, 1,5) and B (3,4, 3) is divided by the plane 2x + 2y - 2z = 1. Also find
the co-ordinates ofthe point of division. i 4 '

9. Find the co-ordinates of centroid of the A ABC, whose vertices are A(x1,y1, z,), B (x^ y2, z^ and C (Xj, y3, Zj) 4
10. The mid points of the sides of a triangle are (1, 5, -1) (0, 4, -2) and (2,3,4). Find its vertices.
CH.- 13 (Limits and Derivative)
. sin ax 1-cosmx
1. Evaluate lim kv (1) 2. Evaluate 1
lim . (1)
—
x 0 tan ox
> —
x >o 1-cosnx
_
3.
,
Evaluate
,•

x^0
tan x -sin x
x
- (2) 4.
n
Evaluate
,
x—>0
Szn(2 + x)
-
x '
—- ;
- sin(2-x)
— (2)

- Evaluate lim
x->0 — - sinx-e3
x
(2) 6.
ft)
Evaluate
x4 -4
x->V2 x2 +3^2 -8
x
(2)
 a + sinx
7. Differentiate j ~
sin x . 2

8. Evaluate 1;™ —x-2

r
-2
,
1
x3-3x2 + 2xj
x 2

9. Differentiate (1 + 2 tan x) (5 + 4 cos x) w.r. to x. 2

I j ^n x
10. Diferentiate I w.r. to x. 2
V 1-tanx

„ , , Sin x - Cos x
11. Evalua,e 2

ax 2 + 1 for x 1
12. Let f(x) = 4
x+a for x > 1

13. Show that lint f(x) exists, whatever ‘a’ may be. 4

14. Find derivatives of e''*'"”, log sinx, ^/cos x, xex 4

a+bx, x<l '

15. = 4 , _x=l
Suppose f (x) | and if lim f(x) = f(l) * 4
b-ax x > 1
what are possible values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.
16. Find the derivative of tan (ax +b) by first principle. 4

17. Differentiate 6
4x + 5 sin x 1 - cos 2x
3x +7 cos x 1 + cos2x

Sin x + Cos x x + Cos x

Sin x - Cos x tan x

CH.- 15 (Statisics)

1. Coefficient of variation of two distribution are 60and 70 and their standard deviations are 21 and 16 respectively
what are their arithmetic means? 4
2. Given that x is the mean and a2 is the variance of n observations xp xp x3 xn.
Prove that mean and
variance of observations axp axp axn
are ax and a2a2 respectively (a^O) 4
3. The arithmetic mean and standard deviation of 100 items was recorded as 40 and 5.1, respectively. Later on, it
was found that an observation 40 was wrongly copied down as 50. Find the correct SD. 4
4. The mean and standard deviation of 100 items were found to be 60 and 10 respectively. At the time of calculation,
two items were wrongly taken as 5 and 45 instead of 30 and 20. Calculate the correct standard deviation. 6
5. Find the mean and variance of first n natural no. 4
6. Calculate mean, variance standard deviation for following data : 6
Classes 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
Frequencies 3 7 12 15 8 3 2
7. Find the mean deviation about median for the following data: 6
Marks 0- 10
*
10 - 20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Number of Girls 6 8 14 16 4 2
 8. The diameters of circles (in mm) drawn in a design are given below :
Diameters 33-36 37-40 41-44 45-48 49-52
Number of circles 15 17 21 22 25
Calculate the standard deviation and mean diameter of the circles.
9. Calculate mean and standard deriation of the following cumulative data : 6
Wages (in Rs.) 0-15 15-30 30-45 45-60 60-75 75-90 90-105 105 - 120
No. of workers 12 30 65 107 157 202 222 230
10. Goals scord by two teams A and B in a football seasons were as folows : 6
No. of goals . Number of matches
scored in match Team A Team B
0 24 25
1 9 9
2 8 6
3 5 5
4 4' 5
which team is more consistent ?

. CH- 16 Probability
1. A pair of dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting sum 10 or more, if 5 appears on the first die. 1

2. A single letter is selected from the word ‘PROBABILITY’, then find the probability that it is a vowel. 1
3. A die is rolled. Let E be the event “die shows an even number” and F be the event” die shows less than 4”. Are
E and F mutually exclusive? 1
4. * Three dice are rolling
simultaneously. Find the probability of getting same numbers on all dice. 2
5. A and B are mutually exclusive events of an experiment. If P (not A) = 0.65, P(Au B) = 0.65 and P(B) = p, then
find the value of p. 2
6. 6 boys and 6 girls sit in a row randomly. Find the probability that all 6 girls sit together? 2
7. Two unbiased dice are thrown. Find the probability that neither a doublet nor a total of 10 will appear. 2
8. The Probability that a student will pass the final examination in both English and Hindi in 0.5 and the probability
of passing neither is 0.1. If the probability of passing the english examination is 0.75 then what is the probability
ofpassing the Hindi examination? 2
9. If A and B are two events such that P (A) = 1/4, P(B) = 1/2 and P (An B) = 1/8 Then find P (not A and notB) 2
i
*
1 0. Groups are formed of 4 persons out of 1 2 persons. Find the chance that one particular person 4
(i) always included (ii) never included
.11. Four cards are drawn at random from a deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability of getting one card from
each suit. 4
12. An integer is chosen at random from the number ranging from 1 to 50. What is the probability that the integer
chossen, is a multiple of 2 or 3 or 10? 4
13. In a single throw of two dice, write the corresponding events and find the probability of getting : 4
i) A total of 9 ii) A doublet iii) Atleast one 6 iv) Sum of 9 or 11.
14. If 4 digit number greater than 5000 are randomly formed from the digits 0,1,3,5 and 7 then what is the probability
of forming a number divisible by 5. When 6
(i) the digits may be repeated?
(ii) The repetition of digits is not allowed?
15. In a simultaneous toss of two coins, find the probability of getting 6
(i) exactly 1 tail (ii) atleast 1 head (iii) atmost 1 tail
(iv) exactly 2 head (v) no head (vi) atleast 3 head
’
'■ CM) ' y-