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Assignment Relation and ITF

The document contains 30 math problems related to relations and functions as well as inverse trigonometric functions. It asks students to determine if various relations are reflexive, symmetric, transitive or equivalence relations. It also contains problems involving evaluating inverse trigonometric functions and determining if specified functions are one-to-one, onto or both.

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riiya2518
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
51 views

Assignment Relation and ITF

The document contains 30 math problems related to relations and functions as well as inverse trigonometric functions. It asks students to determine if various relations are reflexive, symmetric, transitive or equivalence relations. It also contains problems involving evaluating inverse trigonometric functions and determining if specified functions are one-to-one, onto or both.

Uploaded by

riiya2518
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL, SHANKAR VIHAR

ASSIGNMENT: RELATION AND FUNCTIONS, INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS


RELATION AND FUNCTIONS

1. Let R be the relation on N defined by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑁 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑦 𝑎}. Check the relation R
for reflexivity, symmetry and transitivity.

OR

Check whether the relation R in the set N given by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑁 , 𝑎 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑏 } is reflexive,
symmetric or transitive. Also determine whether R is an equivalence relation.

2. Let Q and R on Q defined by 𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 1 + 𝑥𝑦 > 0 }.Prove that R is reflexive and symmetric but not
transitive.
3. Let R be the relation on Z defined by 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℤ, |𝑎 − 𝑏| ≤ 5}. Check whether R is reflexive,
symmetric and transitive.
4. Determine whether the relation R defined on the setℝ as 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 + 𝑏 + √3 ∈
𝑆 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑆 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠 }is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
5. Let 𝐴 = {1,2,3,4 … . . ,9} 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅 𝑏𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑜𝑛 𝐴 × 𝐴 𝑏𝑦 (𝑎, 𝑏)𝑅(𝑐, 𝑑) 𝑖𝑓𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑑 = 𝑏 + 𝑐. Prove
that R is an equivalence relation. Also, find the equivalence class [(2,5)]
6. Let ℕ and R be the relation on ℕ × ℕ defined by (𝑎, 𝑏)𝑅(𝑐, , 𝑑) 𝑖𝑓𝑓 𝑎𝑑 = 𝑏𝑐 ∀ 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑 ∈ ℕ . Show R is an
equivalence relation.
7. Write the smallest equivalence relation on 𝐴 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝐴 = {2,3,4}
8. Show that fractional part function 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − [𝑥] is neither one- one nor onto.
𝑥
9. Show that the function𝑓: ℝ → ℝ 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2+1 is neither one – one nor onto.
10. Letℂ and ℝ be two sets. Show that the function 𝑓: ℂ → ℝ 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑧) = |𝑧|∀𝑧 ∈ ℂ is neither one-one
nor onto .
11. Show that the function 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| + 𝑥 is neither one-one nor onto. Also find the
range of 𝑓
12. Show that the function 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 7 ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ is bijective
13. Show that the exponential function𝑓: ℝ → ℝ+ 𝑥
0 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑏𝑖𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒
|𝑥−1|
14. What is the range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = ?
𝑥−1
1
15. Find the range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = ?
2−cos 𝑥
𝑥
16. Show that the function 𝑓: ℝ → {𝑥: 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, − 1 < 𝑥 < 1}𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 1+|𝑥| is one – one and onto.
17. Let 𝑓: ℕ → ℝ 𝑏𝑒 𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + 15. Prove 𝑓(𝑥) is one – one and onto.
𝑥−1
18. Let 𝐴 = ℝ − {2} 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = ℝ − {1}. 𝐼𝑓 𝑓: 𝐴 → 𝐵 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑓(𝑥) = . Show f is one-one and onto.
𝑥−2
19. Let 𝑓: ℝ+ → (7, ∞) 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 16𝑥 2 + 24𝑥 + 7. Show f is one –one and onto
20. Let 𝑓, 𝑔: ℝ → ℝ 𝑏𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 + 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 2 ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑔𝑜𝑓

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS


−𝜋
21. Find the principal value of tan−1 (sin ( ))
2
22. Find the principal value, cot(sin (cos(tan−1
−11)))
23. Evaluate sin (sin(−600°)) and cos (cos(−680°))
−1 −1
3 −5
24. Evaluate sin (2 sin−1 5) and sin (2 cot −1 ( 12 ))
9𝜋 13𝜋
25. Evaluate tan−1 (tan ) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 sin−1 (sin )
8 7
1 −1 3 4−√7
26. Show that tan (2 sin )=
4 3
13 3
27. Evaluate tan (sec −1 12) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 cos (tan−1 4)
1 4
28. Evaluate: cos (sin−1 4 + sec −1 3)
𝑥 2+1
29. Prove that sin(cot −1 {cos(tan−1 𝑥)}) = √𝑥 2+2
1
30. Solve for 𝑥 : tan(cos −1 𝑥) = sin (cot −1 2)

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