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System of Linear Equations - Problem Sheet - 1

The document provides 7 problems to solve linear systems of equations using different numerical methods like Gaussian elimination, Gauss-Jordan elimination, Gauss-Seidel method, and Gauss-Jacobi method in Python. The problems involve finding the augmented matrix, checking for REF/RREF form, computing RREF, and determining existence and uniqueness of solutions.

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Sundar Pillay
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17 views3 pages

System of Linear Equations - Problem Sheet - 1

The document provides 7 problems to solve linear systems of equations using different numerical methods like Gaussian elimination, Gauss-Jordan elimination, Gauss-Seidel method, and Gauss-Jacobi method in Python. The problems involve finding the augmented matrix, checking for REF/RREF form, computing RREF, and determining existence and uniqueness of solutions.

Uploaded by

Sundar Pillay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PSG COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY, COIMBATORE - 641 004

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computational sciences

Problem Sheet - 1

20XT56 - Scientific Computing Lab - Solving system of Linear


Equations

Instructions:
• Don’t use linalg.inv(), linalg.dot() and linalg.solve() methods in python
numpy library.

• Don’t use linsolve() method in python sympy library.

• Use numpy, scipy, sympy library.

1. Write a python program to find augmented matrix corresponding to


the following linear system. Also print the given linear system with its
augmented matrix.
2x + 3y = 7;
(a)
5x + 7y = 5.
15x + 3y + 5z = 1;
(b) 12x + 5y + 7z = 2;
17x + 7y + 9z = 3.
2. Write a python program to check which of the following matrices are
in REF or RREF. Also print the given matrix and output result.
 
1 2 0 3 0
 0 0 1 1 0 
(a) 
 0 0 0 0 1 

0 0 0 0 0
 
1 −7 5 5
(b)
0 1 3 2
 
1 2 3 4 5
 1 0 7 1 3 
(c) 
 0 0 0 0 1 

0 0 0 0 0
 
1 2 3
 0 0 1 
(d) 
 0 0 0 

0 0 0
3. Write a python program for Gauss-Jordan Elimination method to find
the RREF of the following matrices. Also print the given matrix and
its RREF and rank?
 
0 3 −6 6 4 −5
(a) 3 −7 8 −5 8 9 
3 −9 12 −9 6 15
 
1 1 1 6
(b)  2 −1 1 3 
1 0 1 4
 
1 3 4 7
(c) 2 4 6 8 
3 6 9 12
 
0 1 −2 3
(d)
1 −3 4 −6
 
1 −3 7 1
(e) 0 1 4 0
0 0 0 1
 
1 1 1 8
(f) −1 −2 3 1 
3 −7 4 10
4. Write a python program to find solutions for the following linear system
using Gauss-Jordan elimination method. If its has unique solution,
print the solution. If it has infinite solution, print the infinite solution
in set form. If it has no solution, print no solution, rank of A and
[A : B].

x1 + x2 + 2x3 = 8
(a) −x1 − 2x2 + 3x3 = 1
3x1 − 7x2 + 4x3 = 10
2x1 − 3x2 + 4x3 − 4x4 = 0
(b) 7x1 + x2 − 8x3 + 9x4 = 0
2x1 − 8x2 + x3 − x4 = 0
2x1 − x2 + 3x3 − 4x4 = 9
x1 + x2 − 2x3 + 7x4 = 11
(c)
3x1 − 3x2 + x3 + 5x4 = 8
2x1 + x2 + 4x3 + 4x4 = 10
5. Write a python program to solve the following linear system using
Gauss-Seidel Method. Also print the initial values, the iteration ta-
ble and final solution.
4x1 + x2 + x3 = 2
(a) x1 + 5x2 + 2x3 = −6
x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = −4
2x + 5y = 21
(b)
x + 2y = 8
2x + 3y − z = 5
(c) 3x + 2y + z = 10
x − 5y + 3z = 0
6. Write a python program to solve the following linear system using
Gauss-Jacobi Method. Also print the initial values, the iteration table
and final solution.
4x1 + x2 + x3 = 2
(a) x1 + 5x2 + 2x3 = −6
x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = −4
2x + 5y = 21
(b)
x + 2y = 8
2x + 3y − z = 5
(c) 3x + 2y + z = 10
x − 5y + 3z = 0
7. Write python program to solve all above problems using any python
library methods. like linalg.inv(), linalg.dot() and linalg.solve()
methods in python numpy library. linsolve() method in python sympy
library

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