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[This question paper contains 6 printed pages.]

Sr. No. of Question Paper 6065 D Your Roll No ............... .

Unique Paper Code 2341011251305

N arne of the Course B.Sc. (Hons.) Computer Science I B.Sc. (Hons.) Electronics

Name of the Paper Fundamental of Programming

Semester I I III

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Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 75

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Instructions for Candidates

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a.
1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper.

2. There are two parts in the Question Paper.

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Parts of a Question should be attempted together.
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4. Part I : All its questions are compulsory.

5. Part II : Attempt any four questions.

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PART I
Question No. 1 is compulsory.
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Parts of the question should be attempted together.

1. (a) How.is (-5) 10 represented in 2's complement form using 6 bits? (4)
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(b) Differentiate between the following : (6)

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(i) Runtime polymorphism and compile time polymorphism

(ii) Call by value and call by reference

(iii) Public and private access type.

(c) Give output of the following code segments :

(i) If x=O, y=O, and z= 1, what are the values of x, y, and z after executing
the following code ? (3)

PT.O.

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6065 2

if(z < x II y >= z && z == 1)

if(z && y)
y= 1;
else
x= 1;

(ii) string strl ("DU University"); (4)

string str2 ("DU Union");

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int result;
result= strl.compare(str2);

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cout <<result;
result = strl.compare(O, 6, str2); .-"'

a.
cout << result;

(iii) int a=15·int b=9·int c·

' ' ' iy (3)
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int* p = &b; int* q;
int* r;
q=p;
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r=&c;
p=&a;
*q=8;
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*r=*p;
*r=a+*q+*&c;
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cout <<*p<<" " << *q << " " << *r <<endl;

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(iv) int i; (5)

int list[10] = {2, 1, 2, 4, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 2};
int res [ 10];
for(i=O;i< 1O;i++)
res[i]=list[9-i];
for(i=O;i< 1O;i++)
cout <<res[i]<<" ";

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6065 3

(d) If four objects of a class are defined, how many copies of class data items
are stored in the memory and how many copies of its functions ? (2)

(e) What are friend functions? What are their advantages? (4)

(f) Find errors in the following code segment : (2)

(i) int main()
{ int i=5;
while(i)

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{ switch(i)
{

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default:
case 4:
J case 5:

a.
break;
case 1:

iycase 2:
continue;
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case 3:
break;
}
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i--·
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}
}
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(ii) #include<iostream> (2)

using namespace std;
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intmain()
{
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int i = 0;
i=i+1;
cout << i << " ";
/* comment\*//i = i + 1;
cout << i;
}

P.TO.

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 ------ - - - - - - - - - - - -

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6065 4

PART II
Attempt any four questions.

2. (a) We have two arrays A and B, each of 10 integers. Write a function that tests
if every element of array A is equal to its corresponding element in arrays
B. In other words, the function must check if A[O] is equal to B[O], A[1] is
equal to B[ 1], and so forth. (5)

(b) What are the static members of a class ? What are the restrictions on static

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function members ? (5)

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3. (a) If originally x = 3 andy= 5, what are the values of x andy after evaluation
of each of the following expressions ?

a.
(i) x++ + y

(ii) ++x + 2 iy (4)

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(b) What do you understand by function overloading ? How is it different from
function overriding? Give an example of function overloading. (6)
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4. (a) Write a C++ program to count occurrences of character 'a' and ' A' in a
given string. (5)
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(b) Write a function which returns the number of times an element occurs in an
array. The array and the element to be searched are passed as arguments to
the functions. (5)
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5. (a) Differentiate between binary files and text files in C++. (4)

(b) What is copy constructor? Explain with example. (4)

(c) Rewrite the following code fragment using a switch statement: (2)

if(ch == 'E' II ch == 'e')

countE++;

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6065 5

elseif(ch =='A' II ch =='a')

countA++;
elseif(ch =='I' II ch == 'i')
count!++;
else
cout << "Error- Not A, E, or I \n";

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6. (a) Create a class TwoDim which contains x andy coordinates as int. Define the
default constructor, parameterized constructor and void print() to print the

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co-ordinates. Now reuse this class in ThreeDim adding a new dimension as
z of type int. Define the constructors for the derived class artd override the
method void print() in the subclass. Write main() to show runtime

a.
polymorphism. (8)

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(b) Write a C++ statement for the following expression :
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c = ~a 2 + b 2 - 2ab (2)
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7. (a) Consider the following class definition. What data members and functions
are directly accessible by the functions readit(), inform(), and B(). (3)

void inform(void);
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class X
{
int a;
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float b;
void init(void);
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public:
char ch;
char gett(void);
protected:
double amt;
void getamt(void);
friend void A( void);
};

PT.O.

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6065 6
class Y: public X
{
int x;
public:
intj;
void read(void);
protected:

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void info(void);
friend void B(void);

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};

a.
(b) Find the error(s) in the following code segment: (2)

class x {............. };
classy {............. };
class z {............. };
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void alpha() throw(x,y)
{
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throw z();

}
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(c) What is the sequence of constructors and destructors being called in a

multilevel inheritance where class A is parent class of class B, class C is
derived class of ~lass B, class D is derived class of class C ? (5)
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(1300)

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