LABORATORY MANUAL ~
FOR
ME ONLLURGY PRASTICALS(MEZ05)
B. Tech. Il (Mechanical), Semester-lii
Roll No; ULiMels6 Division, ¢__ type of plain carbon stee! includes 0.3-0.5
‘of medium carbon steels that need some
‘carbon steels ‘such as machinery components, crankshafts, etc.
Carbon Steels: 0.5% or higher carbon content that they are including. If
Stiffness, hardness, and Strength are important in an application, high carbon steels
can be a very good candidate for it. Wear-resistant parts, cutting tools, springs are
examples of the application of high carbon steels.
ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS
1. Explain the classification of engineering materials.
re 2. How negative effects of sulphur in steels will be neutralized?
3. What are the important characteristics of Tool steels?
4. What is the composition of H.S.S.?
5. What makes High Carbon high chromium steel suitable for making dies?
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Time, seconds | \
Fig. 6.4 CCT curve of steel at 0.8% C
Coors
Crodeke Reading-2
Llo0-¢
201-4
‘On quenching, the steel specimen experienced a very rapid rate of cooling. As such, the
austenitic structure transformed into martensite,
© Consists of huge amount of fine, needle like structures,
© Hard and brittle.
© Cooling at a rate faster than the critical cooling rate produces martensite in the steel.
* Diffusion less transformation because martensitic transformation is almost
instantaneous and the composition identical to that of the austenite,
A super saturated solid solution of carbon in alpha iron,
Martensite has BCT (body centered tetragonal) structure. different steels
OBSERVATION:
Test number Spacing between Distance from the
proceeding quench end (in.)
y measurement (in.)
J
1 1/16 V6
2 1/16 26
3 Ge Seam 3/16
a
A ee 4/6
5 1/16 5/16
5 
