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General Notes and Specification: Computation of Loads

This document provides a summary of the loads, circuit design, and equipment for an overhead distribution panelboard. It calculates the total load to be 12,160 VA. It determines the service entrance conductors need to be 2-14 mm THHN copper wires based on a load of 67.2 amps. It also determines the service equipment main breaker needs to be 60A, 2P based on a load of 59.39 amps. A single line diagram and legend are included along with notes on voltage drop calculation and specifications.

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kyomsfafa
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views

General Notes and Specification: Computation of Loads

This document provides a summary of the loads, circuit design, and equipment for an overhead distribution panelboard. It calculates the total load to be 12,160 VA. It determines the service entrance conductors need to be 2-14 mm THHN copper wires based on a load of 67.2 amps. It also determines the service equipment main breaker needs to be 60A, 2P based on a load of 59.39 amps. A single line diagram and legend are included along with notes on voltage drop calculation and specifications.

Uploaded by

kyomsfafa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ISECO

OVERHEAD DISTRIBUTION
LEGEND / SYMBOL
COMPUTATION OF LOADS

PANELBOARD Total Load = 12160 VA


Assumed 1 x 25 kVA 1Ph
LIGHTING OUTLET LAYOUT INCANDESCENT BULB Service Entrance Conductors: Transformer
CONVENIENCE OUTLET 2.6% Impedance
IFL = [(12,160 VA x 125%) + (1,000 x 25%)] ÷ 230 Volts
AIRCONDITION UNIT OUTLET = 67.2 Amperes
9m 9m M KILOWATT-HOUR METER

CIRCUIT BREAKER USE : 2 - 14.0 mm THHN Cu WIRE IN 25mmØ CONDUIT


Sab

S S 1 GANG SWITCH 70A, 2P


S

S
S3W 3-WAY SWITCH Service Equipment (Main Breaker): 1 Set 2-22 mm2

S S
S
Sabc 3 GANG SWITCH LETTER SUBSCRIPT
IFL = [12160 - 1000 + (1,000 x 250%)] ÷ 230 Volts THW
Length 93 ft
INDICATES LIGHT CONTROLLED
= 59.39 Amperes Maximum

12m
S S Sab 2 GANG SWITCH LETTER SUBSCRIPT
12m

S3w
S3w
S INDICATES LIGHT CONTROLLED
Sab S
1 CIRCUIT HOMERUN,NUMBER INDICATES Use One - 60 AT ,2P,1Ø,60HZ, 230V
1 THE CIRCUIT NUMBER
2 LOADS SCHEDULE

Sab
S S S

GENERAL NOTES VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION

Circuit 4: 2 - 3.5 mm2


RISER DIAGRAM

GROUND FLOOR SECOND FLOOR SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM AND SPECIFICATION THW copper
Wire length in ft: 30 ft max.
Load current: 52.87 Amperes
2 THHN copper
Wire length in ft: 75 ft max.
At point #1:
IF.L. = (kVAtransformer x 1000) ÷ 230 = (1 x 25 kVA x
Load current: 6.26 Amperes
Conductor resistance in Conductor resistance in Ohms/thousand feet: 1000) ÷ 230 = 108.7 Amperes
Ohms/thousand feet:0.321 2.05
VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 75 x 2.05 x
IS.C. = IF.L. ÷ Z = 108.7 ÷ 0.026 = 4,180 Amperes = 4
VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000
= (2 x 30 x 0.321 x 52.87) ÷ 1000 6.26) ÷ 1000 = kAIC
= 1.02 volts 1.92volts At point #2:
%VD = (1.92 ÷ 230) x 100 = 0.83%
1. ALL ELECTRICAL WORKS AND INSTALLATIONS SHALL BE IN %VD = (1.02 ÷ 230) x 100 = 0.44% Voltage : 230 - 1.92 = 228.08 Volts Ffactor = (2 x L x I1-phase S.C.) ÷ (C x n x V)
Voltage at Service Drop to
230V,1Ø,60HZ ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISION OF THE LATEST EDITION Panel Board: 230 - 1.02 = Conductor size = 2 - 22.0 mm2 THW
Circuit 5: 2 - 5.5 mm2
AC SOURCE M OF THE PHILIPPINE ELECTRICAL CODE (PART 1), ALL 228.98 volts 2 THHN copper
Wire length in ft: 20 ft max.
L(Length of conductor) = 93 ft
Circuit 1: 2 - 2.0 mm2
EXISTING CITY OR MUNICIPAL ORDINANCES, RULES AND THHN copper Load current: 8 Amperes
Conductor resistance in Ohms/thousand feet:
V (Voltage) = 230 Volts
REGULATIONS OF ISECO. Wire length in ft: 100ft max.
Load current: 3.91 Amperes
2.05 C ( Conductor factor) = 1,557
VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 20 x 2.05 x
Conductor resistance in 8) ÷ 1000 = n (Number of conductor pairs) = 1 set
2. ALL MATERIALS TO BE USED SHALL BE NEW AND INSTALLED Ohms/thousand feet: 3.26 0.65 volts Ffactor = (2 x 93 x 4,180) ÷(1,557 x 1 x 230) = 2.17
%VD = (0.65 ÷ 230) x 100 = 0.28%
IN APPLICATIONS FOR WHICH THEY ARE INTENDED VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 100
x 3.26 x 3.91) ÷ 1000 = Voltage : 230 - 0.65 = 353.84 Volts Mfactor = 1 ÷ (1 + Ffactor) =1 ÷ (1 + 2.17) = 0.315
3. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS SHALL BE UNDER DIRECT 2.5 volts
%VD = (2.5÷ 230) x 100 = 1.09%
Circuit 6: 2 - 5.5 mm2 Current S.C.symmetrical rms = 4,180 Amperes x 0.315 =
2 THHN copper
1 2 SUPERVISION OF DULY LICENSED ELECTRICAL ENGINEER OR Voltage : 230 - 2.5 = 227.5Volts Wire length in ft: 35 ft max. 1316.7 Amperes Use: 1 kAIC
15A 15A Load current: 8 Amperes
At point #3:
REGISTERED MASTER ELECTRICIAN.
CONVENIENCE OUTLET LAYOUT 3 4
Circuit 2: 2 - 2.0 mm2 THHN copper
Wire length in ft: 130 ft max.
Conductor resistance in Ohms/thousand feet:
2.05 Ffactor = (2 x L x I1-phase S.C.) ÷(C x n x V)
20A 20A 4. MOUNTING HEIGHTS OF UTILITY BOX AND PANEL BOX FROM Load current: 5.22Amperes
VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 35 x 2.05 x
8) ÷ 1000 = Conductor size (submersible pump) = 2 - 3.5 mm2 THHN
5 6
FINISHED FLOOR LINE TO CENTER IS AS FOLLOWS, Conductor resistance in
Ohms/thousand feet: 3.26
1.15 volts
%VD = (1.15 ÷ 230) x 100 = 0.5% L(Length of conductor) = 33 ft (farthest Load)
30A 30A CONVENIENCE OUTLET - 30 cm (UTILITYBOX - HORIZONTAL) VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 130 Voltage : 230 - 1.15 = 228.9 Volts
V (Voltage) = 230 Volts
7 8 SWITCH - 135 cm (UTILITYBOX - VERTICAL) x 3.26 x 5.22) ÷ 1000 =
4.44volts Circuit 7: 2 - 3.5 mm2
9m 20A SPARE
PANELBOARD - 170 cm (PANEL BOX - VERTICAL) %VD = (4.44 ÷ 230) x 100 =1.93 % 2 THHN copper
Wire length in ft: 50 ft max.
C ( Conductor factor) = 617
9m 5. EXPOSED WIRE SHALL BE INSTALLED PARALLEL OR
Voltage : 230 - 4.44= 226Volts
Load current: 8 Amperes
Conductor resistance in Ohms/thousand feet:
n (Number of conductor pairs) = 1 set
Circuit 3: 2 - 3.5 mm2 Ffactor = (2 x 93 x 1316.7) ÷(617 x 1 x 230) = 1.73
PERPENDICULAR TO THE WALL. 2 THHN copper
2.05
VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 50 x 2.05 x 8) Mfactor = 1 ÷ (1 + Ffactor) = 1 ÷ (1 + 1.73) = 0.366
acu 6. THE SYSTEM VOLTAGE IS LINE TO GROUND, SINGLE PHASE, Wire length in ft: 68 ft max.
Load current: 5.48 Amperes
÷ 1000 =
Current S.C.symmetrical rms
5 230V. Conductor resistance in Ohms/thousand
1.64 volts
%VD = (1.64 ÷ 230) x 100 = 7.13% = 1316.7 Amperes x 0.366 = 481.91 Amperes
feet: 2.05
Voltage : 230 - 1.64 = 140.24Volts
3 6
2
8.0 mm THHN Cu WIRE 7. NO ALTERATION SHALL BE DONE IN THE PLAN UNLESS VD = (2 x L x R x I) ÷ 1000 = (2 x 68 x Use: 1 kAIC
2.05 x 5.48) ÷ 1000 =
acu
NOTED BY THE DESIGNER AND OWNER. 1.53volts
%VD = (1.53 ÷ 230) x 100 = 0.67%
Voltage : 230 - 1.53 = 228.5 Volts
12m

SCHEDULE OF LOADS
12m

VICINITY MAP
4
2
N
MAIN CONDUCTOR 14.0 mm MAIN BREAKER 60 AT
1 CONDUCTOR CONDUIT
CKT. DESCRIPTION OF LOAD VA
LOAD VOLTAGE CURRENT AT AF POLE
2
NO. NO. & SIZE TYPE DIAMETER TYPE
7 3
4
5
9 LIGHTING OUTLET 900
1200
230 3.91 15 50 2 2-2.0mm
2
2
THHN 20mm
20mm
PVC W E
12 LIGHTING OUTLET 230 5.22 15 50 2 2-2.0mm THHN PVC
6
7 7-CONVENIENCE OUTLET at 180VA 1260 230 5.48 20 50 2 2 2
2-3.5mm + 1-3.5mm (G) THHN 20mm PVC
8 8-CONVENIENCE OUTLET at 180VA 1440 230 6.26 20 50 2 2
2-3.5mm + 1-3.5mm 2 (G) THHN 20mm PVC
2

GROUND FLOOR SECOND FLOOR 1-1 HP AIRCONDITION UNIT


1-1 HP AIRCONDITION UNIT
1840
1840
230
230
8
8
30 50
30 50
2
2
2-5.5mm
2-5.5mm
2
THHN
THHN
15mm
15mm
PVC
PVC
THIS S
WATER PUMP 1840 230 8 20 50 2 2-3.5mm
2
THHN 15mm PVC SITE
SPARE 1840 230 8 THHN 15mm PVC
VA TOTAL: 12160
TOTAL: 52.87 Amperes CABUGAO MUNICIPAL
HALL
If = Itotal + 0.25HRM =52.87 + (0.25)(8)
USE : 2 - 14.0 mm2 THHN Cu WIRE IN 25mmØ CONDUIT
=54.87 Amperes ( Applying 80% Demand Factor) 60 AT ,2P ,230V MCB
If =43.90 Amperes

IN-CHARGE OF INSTALLATION PROJECT TITLE : OWNER : SHEET CONTENT : SHEET NO. :

PROFESSIONAL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER

PTR NO. : REG NO. : SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING FLOOR PLAN MS. LYCA F. NAVAL AS BUILT
ISS. ON: TIN NO. :

ISS. AT: LOCATION: BRGY. BACLIG CABUGAO, ILOCOS SUR

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