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Operating instruction

FLUXUS WD

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
FLUXUS is a registered trademark of FLEXIM GmbH.

FLEXIM GmbH
Boxberger Straße 4
12681 Berlin
Germany

Tel.: +49 (30) 936 67 660


Fax: +49 (30) 936 67 680
E-mail: [email protected]
www.flexim.com

Operating instruction for


FLUXUS WD
UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15
Article number: 25849
Copyright (©) FLEXIM GmbH 2022
Subject to change without prior notice.
FLUXUS WD Table of contents

Table of contents

1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.1 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.2 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.3 Not intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2.4 Safety instructions for the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2.5 Safety instructions for the operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2.6 Safety instructions for electrical work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2.7 Safety instructions for transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.8 Recommended procedure in hazardous situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
3 General principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
3.1 Measurement principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
3.2 Measurement arrangements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
3.3 Acoustic penetration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
3.4 Undisturbed flow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4 Product description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4.1 Measuring system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4.2 Handling concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4.3 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
4.4 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
5 Transport and storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
5.1 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
5.2 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
6 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
6.1 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
6.2 Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
7 Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
7.1 Transducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
7.2 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
7.3 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
7.4 Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
7.5 Service interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
8 Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
8.1 Start-up settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
8.2 Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
8.3 Status indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
8.4 Program branches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
8.5 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
8.6 Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
8.7 Date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
8.8 Information regarding the transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84

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Table of contents FLUXUS WD

9 Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9.1 Parameter input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9.2 Measurement settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
9.3 Start of the measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.4 Display of measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
9.5 Display of parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
9.6 Repeated display of measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
9.7 Execution of special functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
9.8 Stop of the measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
10 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
10.1 Problems with the measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
10.2 Measuring point selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
10.3 Maximum acoustic contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
10.4 Application-specific problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
10.5 Significant deviations of the measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
10.6 Problems with the totalizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
11 Maintenance and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
11.1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
11.2 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
11.3 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
11.4 Firmware update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
12 Dismounting and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
12.1 Dismounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
12.2 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
13 User modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
13.1 StandardUser mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
13.2 ExpertUser mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
14 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
14.1 Configuration of a digital output as binary output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
14.2 Configuration of a digital output as pulse output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
14.3 Configuration of a digital output as frequency output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
15 Inputs (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
15.1 Configuration of an input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
15.2 Assignment of an input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
16 Data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
16.1 Configuration of the data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
16.2 Deletion of the data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
16.3 Information regarding the data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
16.4 Print of measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
16.5 Transmission settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
17 Data transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
17.1 Service interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
17.2 Process interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

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18 Advanced functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146


18.1 Totalizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
18.2 FastFood mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
18.3 Calculation channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
18.4 Diagnosis with the help of the snap function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
18.5 Modification of the limit for the inner pipe diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
18.6 Remote functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
18.7 Event triggers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
18.8 Event protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
19 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
19.1 Dialogs and menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
19.2 Measuring modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
19.3 Measurement settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
19.4 Units of measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
19.5 Material scroll list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
19.6 Working with parameter records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
19.7 Contrast settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
19.8 HotCodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
19.9 Key lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169

Annex
A Menu structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
B Units of measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
C Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189
D Conformity declarations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 5
Table of contents FLUXUS WD

6 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
1 Introduction
FLUXUS WD

1 Introduction
This operating instruction has been written for users operating the ultrasonic flowmeter FLUXUS. It contains important
information about the measuring equipment, how to handle it correctly, and how to avoid damages. Read the safety
instructions carefully. Make sure you have read and understood this operating instruction before using the measuring
equipment.
Any work on the measuring equipment has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel in order to detect and
avoid possible risks and dangers.
Presentation of warnings
This operating instruction contains warnings marked as follows:

Danger!
Type and source of danger
danger with high level of risk, which, if not avoided, can lead to death or serious injuries
→ measures of prevention

Warning!
Type and source of danger
danger with medium level of risk, which, if not avoided, can lead to serious or moderate injuries
→ measures of prevention

Caution!
Type and source of danger
danger with low level of risk, which, if not avoided, can lead to moderate or minor injuries
→ measures of prevention

Important!
This text contains important information which should be observed in order to avoid material damage.

Notice!
This text contains important information about the handling of the measuring equipment.

Storage of the operating instruction


The operating instruction must permanently be available at the place where the measuring equipment is used. It must be
available to the user at all times.
User comments
All reasonable effort has been made to ensure the correctness of the content of this operating instruction. If you, however,
find some erroneous information or miss information, please inform us.
We will be grateful for any suggestions and comments regarding the concept and your experience when working with the
measuring equipment. If you have any suggestions about improving the documentation and particularly this operating
instruction, please let us know so that we can consider your comments for future reprints.
Copyright
The contents of this operating instruction are subject to changes without prior notice. All rights reserved. No part of this
operating instruction may be reproduced in any form without FLEXIM's written permission.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 7
2 Safety instructions
2.1 General safety instructions FLUXUS WD

2 Safety instructions
2.1 General safety instructions
Prior to any work, read the operating instruction carefully and in full.
Failure to comply with the instructions, in particular with the safety instructions, poses a risk to health and can lead to
material damages. For further information, contact FLEXIM.
During installation and operation of the measuring equipment, observe the ambient and installation conditions specified in
the documentation.
Explanation of symbols on the transmitter and accessories:

symbol explanation

direct current

connection for equipotential bonding/grounding

protective ground terminal

Electric devices must be disposed of separately. If necessary, additional hazardous substances are indicated for
disposal.

Warning! Electric shock possible.

i Observe the operating instruction.

Warning! Observe the safety instructions in the manufacturer's documentation.

The measuring equipment has to be checked for proper condition and operational safety before each use. If troubles or
damages have occurred during installation or operation of the measuring equipment, please inform FLEXIM.
It is not allowed to make unauthorized modifications or alterations to the measuring equipment.
If the measuring point is within an explosive atmosphere, the danger zone and present explosive atmosphere have to be
determined. The transmitter, transducers and accessories have to be appropriate and approved for the conditions within
the corresponding zone.
Personnel has to be suitably trained and experienced for the work.
Observe the "Safety instructions for the use in explosive atmospheres" (see document SIFLUXUS). Observe the instructions
for hazardous substances and the respective safety data sheets. Observe the regulations for the disposal of electrical
equipment.

2.2 Intended use


The measuring equipment is intended for the measurement of fluid properties in closed pipes. By means of connected
transducers, the transit times of the ultrasonic signals in the fluid and the pipe are measured and evaluated.
The transmitter uses these values to calculate the sought quantities, e.g., volumetric flow rate and mass flow rate.
Through comparison with the values stored in the transmitter further physical quantities can be determined. The physical
quantities are provided via configurable outputs and the display.
• All instructions of this operating instruction have to be observed to ensure intended use.
• Any use beyond or other than the intended use is not covered by warranty and can present a danger. Any damage
arising from not intended use shall be solely the liability of the operator or user.
• The measurement is carried out without direct contact to the fluid in the pipe. The flow profile is not influenced.
• The transducers are fixed to the pipe using the supplied transducer mounting fixture.

8 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
2 Safety instructions
FLUXUS WD 2.3 Not intended use

• If an extension cable is required to connect the transducers to the transmitter, a junction box can be used (optional).
Observe the safety instructions in the operating instruction. For the technical data of the junction box, see technical
specification.
• Observe the operating conditions, e.g., environment, voltage ranges. For the technical data of the transmitter,
transducers and accessories, see technical specification.

2.3 Not intended use


Not intended use in terms of a misuse means:
• any work on the measuring equipment without observing all instructions in this operating instruction
• use of transmitter, transducer and accessory combinations not intended by FLEXIM
• installation of the transmitter, transducers and accessories in explosive atmospheres they are not approved for
• any work on the measuring equipment (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up, operation, service and
maintenance) carried out by unauthorized and untrained personnel
• storage, installation and operation of the measuring equipment outside the specified ambient conditions (see technical
specification)

2.4 Safety instructions for the user


Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel only. Observe the safety
instructions in the operating instruction. For the technical data of transmitter, transducers and accessories, see technical
specification.
• Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations applicable on the site of operation.
• Only use the supplied mounting fixtures and transducers as well as the intended accessories.
• Always wear the required personal protective equipment.

2.5 Safety instructions for the operator


• The operator shall qualify the personnel to perform their assigned tasks. The operator shall provide the required personal
protective equipment and oblige the personnel to wear it. It is recommended to risk assess the workplace.
• Besides the safety instructions in this operating instruction, the health, safety and environment regulations applicable for
the range of application of the transmitter, transducers and accessories have to be observed.
• With the exceptions stated in chapter 11, the measuring equipment is maintenance-free. Any components and spare
parts may only be replaced by FLEXIM. The operator shall carry out periodic checks for changes or damages that can
present a danger. For further information, contact FLEXIM.
• Observe the specifications for the installation and connection of the transmitter, transducers and accessories.

2.6 Safety instructions for electrical work


• Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, service and maintenance), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse of the instrument.
• Electrical work may only be carried out if there is enough space.
• Open the transmitter in safe ambient conditions only (e.g., air humidity < 90 %, no conductive pollution, no explosive
atmosphere). Otherwise, additional protective measures have to be taken.
• The degree of protection of the transmitter is only ensured if all cables are tightly fitted using cable glands and the
housing is firmly screwed.
• The condition and tight fit of the electrical connections have to be checked at regular intervals.
• When connecting the transmitter to the power supply, an appropriate equipment switch according to IEC 60947-1 and
IEC 60947-3 has to be installed as disconnecting device. The equipment switch has to disconnect all live wires. The
ground conductor connection must not be interrupted. The equipment switch has to be easily accessible and clearly
marked as a disconnecting device for the transmitter. It should be located near the transmitter. If the transmitter is used
in an explosive atmosphere, the equipment switch has to be installed outside the explosive atmosphere. If this is not
possible, it has to be installed in the least hazardous area.
• The connection may only be made to networks up to overvoltage category II. When connecting the inputs and outputs as
well as the power supply, observe the installation instructions, in particular the terminal assignment.
• The front plate must not be removed. The transmitter does not contain any components to be maintained by the user.
For repair and service work, please contact FLEXIM.
• Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 9
2 Safety instructions
2.7 Safety instructions for transport FLUXUS WD

Fig. 2.1: Transmitter

QON
A B NEXT DISP

front plate
SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE
X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR
X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

2.7 Safety instructions for transport

Caution!
Warning of injuries due to falling objects
Unsecured and falling objects can lead to severe injuries.
→ Secure all components against falling during transport.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• If you detect a transport damage when unpacking the delivery, please contact the supplier or FLEXIM immediately.
• The transmitter is a sensitive electronic measuring instrument. Avoid shocks or impacts.
• Handle the transducer cable with care. Avoid excessive bending or buckling. Observe the ambient conditions.
• Select a solid surface to put the transmitter, transducers and accessories on.
• The transmitter, transducers and accessories have to be properly packed for transport:
– Use, if possible, the original packaging by FLEXIM or an equivalent cardboard box.
– Position the transmitter, transducers and accessories in the middle of the cardboard box.
– Fill any voids with appropriate packaging material (e.g., paper, foam, bubble wrap).
– Protect the cardboard box against humidity.

2.8 Recommended procedure in hazardous situations


Fire fighting measures
• If possible, disconnect the transmitter from the power supply.
• Prior to extinguishing, protect any electrical parts that are not affected by the fire (e.g., using a cover).
• Select a suitable extinguishing agent. Avoid, if possible, conductive extinguishing agents.
• Observe the applicable minimum distances. The minimum distances differ depending on the used extinguishing agent.

10 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
3 General principles
FLUXUS WD 3.1 Measurement principle

3 General principles
In the ultrasonic flow measurement, the flow velocity of the fluid in a pipe is determined. Further physical quantities are
derived from the flow velocity and from additional physical quantities, if necessary.

3.1 Measurement principle


The flow velocity of the fluid is measured in the TransitTime mode using the ultrasonic-transit time difference correlation
principle. When measuring with a high proportion of gas or solid particles, the transmitter can toggle into the NoiseTrek
mode.

3.1.1 Terms
Flow profile
Distribution of flow velocities over the cross-sectional pipe area. For an optimal measurement, the flow profile has to be
fully developed and axisymmetrical. The shape of the flow profile depends on whether the flow is laminar or turbulent and
is influenced by the conditions at the inlet of the measuring point.
Reynolds number Re
Coefficient describing the turbulence behavior of a fluid in the pipe. The Reynolds number Re is calculated from the flow
velocity, the kinematic viscosity of the fluid and the inner pipe diameter.
If the Reynolds number exceeds a critical value (usually approx. 2300, if the fluid flows in a pipe), a transition from a
laminar flow to a turbulent flow takes place.
Laminar flow
A flow without any turbulence. There is no mixing between the parallel flowing layers of the fluid.
Turbulent flow
A flow with turbulences (swirling of the fluid). In technical applications, the flow in the pipe is mostly turbulent.
Transition range
The flow is partly laminar and partly turbulent.
Sound speed c
Speed of the propagating sound. The sound speed depends on the mechanical properties of the fluid or the pipe material.
In pipe materials and other solid materials, a distinction is made between the longitudinal and transversal sound speed.
Flow velocity v
Average value of all flow velocities of the fluid over the cross-sectional pipe area.
Acoustic calibration factor ka
c

ka = -----------
sin 
-

The acoustic calibration factor ka is a transducer parameter which results from the sound speed c within the transducer
and the angle of incidence. According to Snell's law of refraction, the angle of propagation in the adjoining fluid or pipe
material is:
c
 c c
ka = -----------
sin 
- = -----------
sin 
- = ----------
sin 
-

Fluid mechanics calibration factor kRe


With the fluid mechanics calibration factor kRe, the measured value of the flow velocity in the area of the sound beam is
converted into the value of the flow velocity across the whole cross-sectional pipe area. In case of a fully developed flow
profile, the fluid mechanics calibration factor only depends on the Reynolds number and the roughness of the inner pipe
wall. The fluid mechanics calibration factor is recalculated by the transmitter for each new measurement.

Volumetric flow rate V

V =v·A
The volume of the fluid that passes through the pipe per unit time. The volumetric flow rate is calculated from the product
of the flow velocity v and the cross-sectional pipe area A.

Mass flow rate m
ꞏ ꞏ
m = V ·ρ
The mass of the fluid that passes through the pipe per unit time. The mass flow rate is calculated from the product of the

volumetric flow rate V and the density ρ.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 11
3 General principles
3.1 Measurement principle FLUXUS WD

3.1.2 Measurement of the flow velocity in the TransitTime mode


The signals are emitted and received by two transducers alternatively in and against the flow direction. If the fluid is
flowing, the signals propagating in the fluid are displaced with the flow.
Caused by this displacement, the sound path of the signal is reduced in flow direction and increased in the opposite
direction.
This causes a change in the transit times. The transit time of the signal in flow direction is shorter than the transit time
against the flow direction. The transit time difference is proportional to the average flow velocity.
The average flow velocity of the fluid is calculated as follows:
t
v = kRe · ka · 2----------
t
-

where

v – average flow velocity of the fluid


kRe – fluid mechanic calibration factor
ka – acoustic calibration factor
Δt – transit time difference
tγ – transit time in the fluid

Fig. 3.1: Sound path of the signal in the flow direction

1 2
reduction of the
3 α cα cα sound path

β cβ

γ
cγ sound path without
flow

flow direction of the fluid sound path with flow

c – sound speed
1 – transducer (emitter)
2 – transducer (receiver)
3 – pipe wall

Fig. 3.2: Sound path of the signal against the flow direction

2 1
increase of the sound
path cα cα α 3

cβ β

sound path without γ


flow cγ

flow direction of the fluid sound path with flow

c – sound speed
1 – transducer (emitter)
2 – transducer (receiver)
3 – pipe wall

12 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
3 General principles
FLUXUS WD 3.1 Measurement principle

Fig. 3.3: Transit time difference Δt

1 2

Δt

1 – signal in the flow direction


2 – signal against the flow direction

3.1.3 Measurement of the flow velocity in the NoiseTrek mode


If the proportion of gas bubbles and/or solid particles in the fluid is high, the damping of the ultrasonic signal can be so
high that the complete propagation of the fluid and therefore a measurement in TransitTime mode is not possible. In this
case the NoiseTrek mode has to be used.
The NoiseTrek mode uses the presence of gas bubbles and/or solid particles in the fluid.
Ultrasonic signals are sent by a transducer into the fluid at short intervals, reflected by gas bubbles and/or solid particles
and received again by the same transducer.
The measurement arrangement used in the TransitTime mode does not need to be changed.
The transit time difference t of 2 consecutive ultrasonic signals is determined. It is proportional to the distance the gas
bubble/solid particle is covering between 2 consecutive pulses and thus to the average flow velocity of the fluid.

Fig. 3.4: Measurement of the flow velocity in the NoiseTrek mode

transducer 1 transducer 1
pulse at time t pulse at time t + Δtp

ultrasonic signal S1 ultrasonic signal S2


transit time t1 transit time t2

gas bubble or solid gas bubble or solid particle


particle

flow direction flow direction

The average flow velocity of the fluid is calculated as follows:


t -
v = kRe · ka · ---------------
2  t p

where

v – average flow velocity of the fluid


kRe – fluid mechanic calibration factor
ka – acoustic calibration factor
Δtp – time difference between 2 consecutive pulses
Δt – transit time difference of ultrasonic signals S1 and S2 (Δt = t2 - t1)

Depending on the attenuation of the ultrasonic signal, the measurement error in the NoiseTrek mode can be greater than
in the TransitTime mode.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 13
3 General principles
3.2 Measurement arrangements FLUXUS WD

3.1.4 Measurement of the flow velocity in the HybridTrek mode


The HybridTrek mode combines the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode. During a measurement in the HybridTrek
mode, the transmitter automatically toggles between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode depending on the
proportion of gas bubbles and solid particles in the fluid.
The measurement arrangement is identical to the one in the TransitTime mode.

3.1.5 Measurement of the flow velocity in the NoiseTrek parallel beam mode
Pipes with a small diameter or fluids which strongly attenuate the ultrasonic signal can cause a reduction of the transit time
in the fluid with the result that the signal quality is no longer sufficient. In this case the NoiseTrek parallel beam mode has
to be used.
The NoiseTrek parallel beam mode works the same way the NoiseTrek mode does, the only difference is that the sending
and receiving process do not occur in the same transducer. This leads to a better signal quality. The transducers are
mounted in parallel at a small distance from each other on the pipe.
A measurement in TransitTime mode is not possible when using this measurement arrangement.

Fig. 3.5: Measurement arrangement in the NoiseTrek parallel beam mode

3.2 Measurement arrangements


3.2.1 Terms

diagonal arrangement reflection arrangement

The transducers are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe. The transducers are mounted on the same side of the pipe.

Sound path
The distance covered by the ultrasonic signal after crossing the pipe once. The number of the sound paths is:
• odd if the measurement is carried out in diagonal arrangement
• even if the measurement is carried out in reflection arrangement
Beam
The path covered by the ultrasonic signal between the transducers, i.e., the transducer emitting the ultrasonic signal and
the transducer receiving it. One beam consists of 1 or several sound paths.

Fig. 3.6: Diagonal arrangement with 2 Fig. 3.7: Reflection arrangement with 1
beams and 3 sound paths beam and 4 sound paths

14 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
3 General principles
FLUXUS WD 3.2 Measurement arrangements

Transducer distance
The transducer distance is measured between the inner edges of the transducers.

reflection arrangement

diagonal arrangement
(positive transducer distance)

diagonal arrangement
(negative transducer distance)
a

a – transducer distance

Sound beam plane


Plane containing 1 or several sound paths or beams

Fig. 3.8: 2 beams in 1 plane Fig. 3.9: 2 sound paths in 1 plane

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 15
3 General principles
3.3 Acoustic penetration FLUXUS WD

3.2.2 Examples

diagonal arrangement with 1 beam reflection arrangement with 1 beam

1 transducer pair 1 transducer pair


1 sound path 2 sound paths
1 beam 1 beam
1 plane 1 plane

diagonal arrangement with 2 beams reflection arrangement with 2 beams and 2 planes

2 transducer pairs 2 transducer pairs


2 sound paths 4 sound paths
2 beams 2 beams
1 plane 2 planes

X arrangement

displaced X arrangement

3.3 Acoustic penetration


The pipe has to be acoustically penetrable at the measuring point. The acoustic penetration is given when pipe and fluid
do not attenuate the sound signal so strongly that it is completely absorbed before reaching the second transducer.
The attenuation caused by the pipe and the fluid depends on:
• kinematic viscosity of the fluid
• proportion of gas bubbles and solid particles in the fluid
• deposits on the inner pipe wall
• pipe material
The following requirements have to be met at the measuring point:
• pipe always completely filled
• no deposits of solid particles in the pipe
• no formation of gas bubbles

Notice!
Even bubble-free fluids can form gas bubbles when the fluid expands, e.g., before pumps and after great cross-
section extensions.

16 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
3 General principles
FLUXUS WD 3.4 Undisturbed flow profile

Observe the following notes on the selection of the measuring point:


Horizontal pipe
Select a measuring point where the transducers can be mounted laterally on the pipe, allowing the sound waves to
propagate horizontally in the pipe. Thus, solid particles on the bottom of the pipe or gas bubbles in the upper part are
prevented from influencing the propagation of the signal.

Fig. 3.10: Recommended transducer Fig. 3.11: Disadvantageous transducer


mounting position (laterally) mounting position (on top)

Vertical pipe
Select the measuring point at a pipe section where the fluid flows upward. The pipe has to be completely filled.

Fig. 3.12: Recommended transducer Fig. 3.13: Disadvantageous transducer


mounting position mounting position

Free inlet or outlet pipe section


Select the measuring point at a pipe section where the pipe cannot run empty.

Fig. 3.14: Recommended transducer Fig. 3.15: Disadvantageous transducer


mounting position mounting position

3.4 Undisturbed flow profile


Some flow elements (e.g., elbows, valves, pumps, reducers) distort the flow profile in their vicinity. The axisymmetrical
flow profile in the pipe needed for correct measurement is no longer given. A careful selection of the measuring point helps
to reduce the impact of disturbances.
It is most important that the measuring point is chosen at a sufficient distance from any disturbances. Only then it can be
assumed that the flow profile in the pipe is fully developed. The use of the disturbance correction (see section 13.2.4)
allows a measurement even at smaller distances of min. 2 D.
The recommended straight inlet and outlet pipe lengths for different types of flow disturbances are shown in the following
table.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 17
3 General principles
3.4 Undisturbed flow profile FLUXUS WD

Tab. 3.1: Recommended distance from disturbances


D – nominal pipe diameter at the measuring point
l – recommended distance between disturbance and transducer position

disturbance: 90° elbow

inlet: l ≥ 10 D outlet: l ≥ 3 D
(l ≥ 2 D with disturbance correction)

l l

disturbance: double elbow

inlet: l ≥ 10 D outlet: l ≥ 3 D
(l ≥ 2 D with disturbance correction)

l l

disturbance: double elbow out of plane (with elbow distance l2 ≥ 3 D)

inlet: l ≥ 10 D outlet: l ≥ 3 D
(l ≥ 2 D with disturbance correction)

l l
l2

l2

disturbance: double elbow out of plane (directly coupled)

inlet: l ≥ 40 D outlet: l ≥ 3 D
(l ≥ 2 D with disturbance correction)

l l

18 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
3 General principles
FLUXUS WD 3.4 Undisturbed flow profile

Tab. 3.1: Recommended distance from disturbances


D – nominal pipe diameter at the measuring point
l – recommended distance between disturbance and transducer position

disturbance: valve

inlet: l ≥ 40 D outlet: l ≥ 5 D

l l

disturbance: reducer

inlet: l ≥ 10 D outlet: l ≥ 3 D

l l

disturbance: pump

inlet: l ≥ 20 D

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 19
4 Product description
4.1 Measuring system FLUXUS WD

4 Product description
4.1 Measuring system
The measurement system consists of the transmitter, the ultrasonic transducers and the pipe on which the measurement
is carried out.

Fig. 4.1: Example of a measurement arrangement

1
2

1 – transducer
2 – pipe
3 – transmitter

The transducers are mounted on the outside of the pipe. They send and receive ultrasonic signals through the fluid.
The transmitter controls the measuring cycle, eliminates noise signals and analyzes useful signals. The measured values
can be displayed, used for calculations and transmitted.

4.2 Handling concept


The transmitter is operated via the keyboard.
By pressing or the following program branches are displayed consecutively:
•Parameters
•Measurement
•Options
•Special functions
The program branch is displayed between 2 arrows ( ).

Fig. 4.2: Command panel of the transmitter

2
QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

1 – LCD display (backlit)


2 – keyboard

20 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
4 Product description
FLUXUS WD 4.2 Handling concept

Tab. 4.1: Description of the program branches

program branch description

Parameters Before starting a measurement, the transducer, pipe and fluid parameters have to be entered in the
program branch Parameters.

Measurement After activating the measuring channels and the input of the transducer distance, the measurement is
started in the program branch Measurement.

Options Channel-related settings are carried out in the program branch Options as e.g., selection of the
physical quantity, selection of the unit of measurement, input of the damping factor, assignation of the
inputs.

Special functions Global settings, relating the transmitter and all measuring channels, are carried out in the program
branch Special functions, as e.g. system settings (language, key lock), measuring settings,
communication, data logger, snaps, configuration of inputs.

When starting up the transmitter for the first time, settings relating to the language, time, date and system of units have to
be made. Then the program branch Parameters will be displayed.
At later start-ups the measured values will be displayed in case the measurement had not been stopped before the
transmitter was disconnected from the power supply. If the measurement had been stopped, the program branch
Parameters will be displayed.
After starting the measurement, the parameter settings or the configuration of the transmitter outputs can be displayed at
any time without interrupting the measurement. A change of the parameter settings is not possible during the
measurement. The measurement has to be stopped in order to change the parameter settings or configuration of the
transmitter outputs.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 21
4 Product description
4.3 Display FLUXUS WD

4.3 Display
Structure

Fig. 4.3: Menu item of the program branch Parameters

1
2
3

1 – program branch
2 – menu item currently edited
3 – area for scroll lists, selection fields or input fields

Tab. 4.2: Navigation

horizontal scroll list vertical scroll list selection fields input fields

• scroll horizontally with • scroll vertically with or • scroll horizontally with • input via the 10 numerical
or or keys of the keyboard
• activate/deactivate with • delete with C
or

Status indications
Several symbols are used for the status indications.

Fig. 4.4: Status indications (line 1)

running measurement

error message

activated FastFood mode

data logger full

connection via USB cable

key lock activated

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4 Product description
FLUXUS WD 4.4 Keyboard

4.4 Keyboard
The keyboard has 15 keys, including 3 function keys: ENTER, and C.
Some keys have multiple functions. They can be used to enter data, to navigate through scroll lists as well as to execute
special functions (e.g., reset of totalizers).

Tab. 4.3: General functions

ENTER confirmation of selection or input

+ C + ENTER Reset: press these 3 keys simultaneously to correct a malfunction. The reset has the same effect as a restart
of the transmitter. Stored data are not affected.

+C INIT: When initializing the transmitter, all settings are reset to the factory settings.

Tab. 4.4: Navigation

During the parameter input:


short press: return to the previous menu item
long press (several seconds): return to the beginning of the program branch
During the measurement:
display of scroll list: Stop measurement, Show parameters, Show measurement

scroll to the left/right through a scroll list

scroll upwards/downwards through a scroll list

ENTER confirmation of a menu item

Tab. 4.5: Input of numbers

… input of the number pictured on the key

sign for the input of negative values

decimal marker

C deletion of values
After the value has been deleted, the previous value will be displayed.

ENTER confirmation of the input

Tab. 4.6: Input of text

positioning of the cursor

"A" is displayed and capitalization is activated

"Z" is displayed and capitalization is activated

toggling between upper and lower case

selection of the previous/next character

deletion of a character and insertion of a blank

ENTER confirmation of the input

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 23
5 Transport and storage
5.1 Transport FLUXUS WD

5 Transport and storage

Caution!
When packaging, the transmitter can fall down.
There is a danger of crushing body parts or damaging the measuring equipment.
→ Secure the transmitter against falling during packaging.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Caution!
When lifting, the center of gravity of the transmitter can be displaced within the cardboard box. The
transmitter can fall down.
There is a danger of crushing body parts or damaging the measuring equipment.
→ Secure the transmitter against falling during transport.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

5.1 Transport
The measuring equipment must be packaged properly for transport. For weight indications, see technical specification.
• Use, if possible, the original packaging by FLEXIM or an equivalent cardboard box.
• Position the transmitter, transducers and accessories in the middle of the cardboard box.
• Fill any voids with appropriate packaging material (e.g., paper, foam, bubble wrap).
• Protect the cardboard box against humidity.

5.2 Storage
Store the measuring equipment in a dry place.

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD

6 Mounting

Warning!
Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Warning!
Touching live parts
Electric shock or arc faults can lead to severe injuries. The measuring equipment can be damaged.
→ Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse
of the instrument.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

Caution!
Touching hot or cold surfaces
This may result in injuries (e.g., thermal damages).
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Important!
Remove all protective foils before using the measuring equipment in explosive atmospheres (see document
SIFLUXUS).

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 25
6 Mounting
6.1 Transmitter FLUXUS WD

6.1 Transmitter
6.1.1 Opening and closing the housing
6.1.1.1 Opening

Caution!
Possible danger by opening the equipment at improper ambient conditions
Open the transmitter in safe ambient conditions only (e.g., air humidity < 90 %, no conductive pollution, no
explosive atmosphere). Otherwise, additional protective measures have to be taken.

Important!
Do not use objects which may damage the housing gasket to open the housing cover.

• Loosen the screws of the transmitter housing.


• Open the housing cover of the transmitter.
6.1.1.2 Closing

Transmitter with stainless steel housing


• Close the housing cover.
• Tighten the screws of the transmitter housing with a max. torque of 1 Nm.

Fig. 6.1: Transmitter

1 – screws

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.1 Transmitter

Transmitter with aluminum housing


• Close the housing cover pressing it slightly upwards on the side of the screws.
• Hand-tight all screws of the transmitter housing.

Fig. 6.2: Transmitter

1 – screws

6.1.2 Installation of the transmitter

Notice!
Install the equipment in a shady place, the cable glands facing downward. Observe the temperature and weight
indications according to the technical specification when choosing the fixation elements and the place of installation.

6.1.2.1 Wall mounting

Transmitter with stainless steel housing


• Fix the transmitter to the wall using 4 screws.

Fig. 6.3: Transmitter (dimensions in mm)

240 min. 130


1
280

1 – fixing hole for wall mounting Ø 9.5

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 27
6 Mounting
6.1 Transmitter FLUXUS WD

Transmitter with aluminum housing


• Fix the wall mount (2) with 3 countersunk-head screws (3) firmly to the wall.
• Attach the transmitter (1) to the lower hooks (7) of the wall mount.
• Fix the transmitter to the wall mount by locking the stop bolt (4) into the destined hole and by firmly tightening the
screw (5).

Fig. 6.4: Transmitter (dimensions in mm)


Ø ×5
2
6.
9
93

165.6
5

190.2 min. 180


×
9

Fig. 6.5: Installation view

1
3 4 5

2
6
2

1 – transmitter
2 – wall mount
3 – countersunk-head screw
4 – stop bolt
5 – screw
6 – hole
7 – hook

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.1 Transmitter

6.1.2.2 Pipe mounting

Notice!
The pipe has to be sufficiently stable to withstand the pressure exerted by the transmitter and the shackles.

Transmitter with stainless steel housing


Installation on a 2'' pipe
• Position the transmitter and the shackle (1) on the pipe.
• Fix the transmitter to the pipe by tightening the nuts (2) of the shackles.
Mounting on a pipe > 2"
The pipe mounting kit is fixed to the pipe by using tension straps.

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury!
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Fix the transmitter to the pipe by using tension straps instead of shackles.

Fig. 6.6: Installation view

2
1

1 – shackle
2 – nut

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 29
6 Mounting
6.1 Transmitter FLUXUS WD

Transmitter with aluminum housing

Notice!
For the mounting on pipes the pipe mounting kit, consisting of 2 band clamps, 2 countersunk-head screws and 2
washers, is needed. The distance of the band clamps has to be identical to the distance of the holes on the wall
mount.

• Fix the band clamps (6) with 2 countersunk-head screws (4) firmly to the wall mount (1). Take care to place the
washers (7) between the wall mount and the band clamp.
• Fix the wall mount with the band clamps to the pipe.
• Attach the transmitter to the lower hooks (8) of the wall mount.
• Fix the transmitter to the wall mount by locking the stop bolt (2) into the destined hole and by firmly tightening the
screw (3).

Fig. 6.7: Installation view

2 3
6
1
5

4 7

8
1 – wall mount
2 – stop bolt
3 – screw
4 – countersunk-head screw
5 – hole
6 – band clamp
7 – washer
8 – hook

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

6.2 Transducers
6 Mounting

Caution!
Warning of severe injuries from hot or cold components
Touching hot or cold components can lead to severe injuries (e.g., thermal damage).
→ Any mounting, installation or connection work has to be concluded.
→ Any work on the measuring point during the measurement is prohibited.
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

6.2.1 Preparation
6.2.1.1 Measuring point selection
The correct selection of the measuring point is crucial for achieving reliable measurement results and a high measurement
accuracy.
A measurement on a pipe is possible if:
• the ultrasound propagates with a sufficiently high amplitude
• the flow profile is fully developed
The correct selection of the measuring point and the correct transducer positioning guarantee that the sound signal will be
received under optimum conditions and evaluated correctly.
Because of the variety of applications and the different factors that influence the measurement, there is no standard
solution for the transducer positioning.
The measurement is influenced by the following factors:
– diameter, material, lining, wall thickness and shape of the pipe
– fluid
– gas bubbles in the fluid
• Avoid measuring points in the vicinity of distorted or defective areas of the pipe or in the vicinity of welds.
• Avoid measuring points with deposit formation in the pipe.
• Make sure the pipe surface at the selected measuring point is even.
• Select the location of the transmitter within the transducer cable range.
• The temperature at the measuring point has to be within the specific ambient temperature range of the transmitter and
the transducers (see technical specification).
If the measuring point is within an explosive atmosphere, possibly present danger zones and gases have to be
determined. The transducers and the transmitter have to be appropriate for these conditions.
6.2.1.2 Pipe preparation

Caution!
Contact with grinding dust
This may result in injuries (e.g., breathing difficulties, skin reactions, eye irritations).
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Important!
The pipe has to be sufficiently stable to withstand the pressure exerted by the transducers and the fasteners.

Notice!
Observe the selection criteria of pipe and measuring point.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 31
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

Rust, paint or deposits on the pipe absorb the sound signal. A good acoustic contact between the pipe and the
transducers is obtained as follows:
• Clean the pipe at the selected measuring point.
– If present, the paint layer has to be smoothed by grinding. The paint does not need to be removed completely.
– Remove any rust or loose paint.
6.2.1.3 Selection of the measurement arrangement

Diagonal arrangement with 1 beam Reflection arrangement with 1 beam

• wider flow velocity and sound speed • smaller flow velocity and sound speed
range compared to the reflection range compared to the diagonal
arrangement arrangement
• use in the presence of deposits on the • cross-flow effects are compensated
inner pipe wall or with strongly because the beam crosses the pipe in 2
attenuating gases or liquids (only 1 directions
sound path) • higher accuracy of measurement
because the accuracy increases with the
number of sound paths

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Diagonal arrangement with 2 beams Reflection arrangement with 2 beams


and 2 planes

X arrangement

• same characteristics as reflection


arrangement with 1 beam
• additional characteristic:
influences of the flow profile are
compensated because the measurement
takes place in 2 planes

displaced X arrangement

• same characteristics as diagonal


arrangement with 1 beam
• additional characteristic:
cross-flow effects are compensated
because the measurement is conducted
with 2 beams

If the measuring point is situated near an elbow, the following measurement arrangements are recommended for the
selection of the sound beam plane.

Vertical pipe Horizontal pipe

flow
direction
elbow plane elbow plane

flow direction

• The sound beam plan is selected at an • The sound beam plane is selected at an
angle of 90° to the elbow plane. The angle of 90° ± 45° to the elbow plane.
elbow is upstream of the measuring The elbow is upstream of the measuring
point. point.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 33
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

Bidirectional measurement Measurement in reflection arrangement


with 2 beams and 2 planes

flow direction

flow direction

• The sound beam plane is selected • The 2 sound beam planes are selected
according to the nearest elbow at an angle of 45° to the elbow plane.
(horizontal or vertical, depending on the The elbow is upstream of the measuring
pipe orientation, see above). point.
• On horizontal pipes, the transducers are
mounted on the upper half of the pipe.

6.2.2 Installation of the transducers


6.2.2.1 Orientation of the transducers and determination of the transducer distance
Observe the orientation of the transducers. If the transducers have been mounted properly, the engravings on them form
an arrow. The transducer cables show in opposite directions.
The transducer distance is measured between the inner edges of the transducers.

Fig. 6.8: Orientation and distance of the transducers

a – transducer distance

• Select the installation instructions of the supplied transducer mounting fixture.

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

6.2.2.2 Transducer arrangement


The transducers can be arranged in the mounting rails in different ways:

Fig. 6.9: Transducer arrangement in mounting rails

reflection arrangement, 1 rail

reflection arrangement, 2 rails

diagonal arrangement, 2 parallel rails

diagonal arrangement, 2 displaced


rails

6.2.2.3 Mounting the transducers of type ****LI**


If the nameplate of the transducers ****LI** is removed from the transducer cable during installation, it has afterwards to be
remounted and fixed to the transducer cable using the provided cable tie. The heat shrink tubing must not be reused.

Fig. 6.10: Nameplate on the transducer cable

before mounting: after mounting:

3 4

2 2

1 1

1 – transducers
2 – nameplate
3 – heat shrink tubing
4 – cable tie

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 35
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

6.2.2.4 Mounting with Variofix L (PermaRail)

Scope of delivery (example)

Variofix L

transducer pair

quick release clasp with


tension strap

or
band clamp clasp with
tension strap

or
ratchet clasp and tension
strap coil

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Mounting
When measuring in diagonal arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe.
When measuring in reflection arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on the same side of the pipe.
When measuring in diagonal arrangement with 2 beams in displaced X arrangement, 4 transducer mounting fixtures have
to be mounted. When measuring in reflection arrangement with a small transducer distance, only 1 transducer mounting
fixture has to be mounted.

Tab. 6.1: Approximate values for the mounting of both transducers in a Variofix L

transducer frequency (3rd character of the technical type) rail length [mm] transducer distance [mm]

F 368 < 94

G, H, K (****LI*) 368 < 94

G, H, K (except ****LI*) 348 < 89

M, P (Lamb wave transducers) 234 < 84


M, P (shear wave transducers) < 100

Q 176 < 69

In the following, the mounting of 2 transducer mounting fixtures in reflection arrangement is described (1 transducer
mounting fixture for each transducer).

Fig. 6.11: Transducer mounting fixture Fig. 6.12: Transducer mounting fixture
Variofix L (diagonal arrangement) Variofix L (reflection arrangement)

Overview of mounting steps


• step 1
disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L
• step 2
fixation of the clasps to the tension straps
• step 3
fixation of the tension strap to the pipe
• step 4
fixation of the rail to the pipe
• step 5
installation of the transducers in the mounting fixture Variofix L

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 37
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

Step 1: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L


• Disassemble the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L.

Fig. 6.13: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L

5 5
1 – cover
2 – screw
3 – nut
4 – rail
5 – tension strap clamp

Step 2: Fixation of the clasps to the tension straps


• Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:
Band clamp clasp
The clasp is fixed to the tension strap (see Fig. 6.14).
Quick release clasp
The clasp is fixed to the tension strap (see Fig. 6.15).
• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm).

Fig. 6.14: Band clamp clasp with tension strap Fig. 6.15: Quick release clasp with tension
strap

Ratchet clasp
• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

• Insert approx. 100 mm of the tension strap into part (1) and (2) of the ratchet clasp (see Fig. 6.16 a).
• Bend the tension strap.
• Insert the tension strap into part (1) of the ratchet clasp (see Fig. 6.16 b).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Repeat the steps for the second tension strap.

Fig. 6.16: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

a b

1 2 1

Step 3: Fixation of the tension strap to the pipe


One tension strap is fixed to the pipe. The second tension strap is mounted later.

Fig. 6.17: Tension strap with clamp and metal spring on the pipe

2 1

1 – tension strap clamp


2 – clasp
3 – metal spring

Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:


Band clamp clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (see Fig. 6.18).
• Position the clasp and the tension strap clamp on the pipe (see Fig. 6.17). On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap
clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.20).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
Quick release clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.18 and Fig. 6.19).
• Position the clasp, the tension strap clamp and the metal spring on the pipe (see Fig. 6.17):
– On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
– Mount the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 39
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

Fig. 6.18: Tension strap with clamp Fig. 6.19: Tension strap with quick release
clasp and metal spring

1
1

1 – tension strap clamp 1 – clasp screw


2 – metal spring

Fig. 6.20: Tension strap with band clamp


clasp
1

1 – clasp screw

• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.19).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
Ratchet clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.21). The metal spring does not have to be mounted on:
– steel pipes
– pipes with an outer diameter < 80 mm
– pipes that are not subjected to significant temperature fluctuations
• Position the ratchet clasp, tension strap clamp and metal spring (if necessary) on the pipe (see Fig. 6.17):
– On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
– Mount the metal spring (if necessary) opposite the tension strap clamp.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and pass it through the slot of the clasp screw (see Fig. 6.22).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Cut off the protruding tension strap (see Fig. 6.22).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Tighten the clasp screw.

Notice!
In order to release the screw and the tension strap, press the lever down (see Fig. 6.22).

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Fig. 6.21: Tension strap with metal spring and clamp


1 2

1 – metal spring
2 – tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.22: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

4 3 1

1 – sense of rotation
2 – edge
3 – lever
4 – clasp screw with slot

Step 4: Fixation of the rail to the pipe


• Place the tension strap clamp (2) in the rail (see Fig. 6.23). Observe the orientation of the tension strap clamp.
• Slightly tighten the nut of the tension strap clamp (2).
• Screw the rail to tension strap clamp (1) (see Fig. 6.24).
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (1), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap.

Fig. 6.23: Rail with tension strap clamp

2
1 – nut
2 – tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.24: Rail, fixed on one side to the pipe

1 2 3 1
1 – tension strap clamp
2 – tension strap clamp
3 – nut

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 41
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

• Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:


Band clamp clasp
• Insert the tension strap into the tension strap clamp (2).
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.25 and Fig. 6.26).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap.

Fig. 6.25: Rail on the pipe

5 4 2 1

1 – tension strap clamp


2 – tension strap clamp
3 – metal spring
4 – nut
5 – clasp

Quick release clasp


• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (2) and the metal spring.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.25 and Fig. 6.27).
• Position the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp (2).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap.

Fig. 6.26: Tension strap with band clamp Fig. 6.27: Tension strap with quick release
clasp clasp and metal spring
1
1

1 – clasp screw 1 – clasp screw


2 – metal spring

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Ratchet clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (2) and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.25 and Fig. 6.28). The metal spring does not
have to be mounted on:
– steel pipes
– pipes with an outer diameter < 80 mm
– pipes that are not subjected to significant temperature fluctuations
• Position the ratchet clasp, tension strap clamp (2) and metal spring (if necessary) on the pipe.
• Mount the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and pass it through the slot of the clasp screw (see Fig. 6.29).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Cut off the protruding tension strap (see Fig. 6.29).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Tighten the clasp screw.


• Tighten the nut of the tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap (see Fig. 6.25).

Notice!
In order to release the screw and the tension strap, press the lever down (see Fig. 6.22).

Fig. 6.28: Tension strap with metal spring and clamp

1 – metal spring
2 – tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.29: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

4
4
3 1

1 – sense of rotation
2 – edge
3 – lever
4 – clasp screw with slot

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 43
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

• Repeat the steps to fix the second rail, see Fig. 6.30.

Fig. 6.30: Pipe with 2 rails

Step 5: Installation of the transducers in the mounting fixture Variofix L


• Press the transducers firmly into their clamping fixtures in the covers until they are tightly fixed. The transducer cables
show in opposite directions (see Fig. 6.31).

Notice!
The arrows on the transducers and the covers have to point in the same direction.

Fig. 6.31: Installation of the transducers in the covers


2

1 1

1 – cover
2 – transducer clamping fixture

• Adjust the transducer distance displayed by the transmitter (see Fig. 6.32).
• Fix the transducer cables with the strain relief clamp to protect them from mechanical strain, see Fig. 6.32.
• Put coupling foil (or apply some coupling compound for a short-term installation) on the contact surface of the
transducers. The coupling foil can be fixed to the contact surface with some coupling compound.
• Put the covers with the transducers on the rails.
• Correct the transducer distance, if necessary.

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6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Fig. 6.32: Adjustment of the transducer distance

1 2

a
3

1 – cover
2 – strain relief clamp
3 – equipotential bonding terminal
a – transducer distance

Notice!
Make sure that the coupling foil remains on the contact surface of the transducers. For information concerning the
coupling foil, see the safety data sheet.

• Tighten the cover screws, see Fig. 6.33.

Fig. 6.33: Variofix L with transducers on the pipe

2 1 2 2 1 2

1 – equipotential bonding terminal


2 – cover screws

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 45
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

6.2.2.5 Mounting with Variofix C

Scope of delivery (example)

Variofix C

transducer pair

quick release clasp with


tension strap

or
band clamp clasp with
tension strap

or
tension strap coil

ratchet clasp

46 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
6 Mounting
FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Mounting
When measuring in reflection arrangement, 1 transducer mounting fixture is mounted laterally on the pipe.
When measuring in diagonal arrangement, 2 transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe.
In the following, the installation of 1 transducer mounting fixture in reflection arrangement is described.

Fig. 6.34: Transducer mounting fixture Fig. 6.35: Transducer mounting fixture
Variofix C (reflection arrangement) Variofix C (diagonal arrangement)

Overview of the mounting steps


• step 1
disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix C
• step 2
fixation of the clasps to the tension straps
• step 3
fixation of the tension strap to the pipe
• step 4
fixation of the rail to the pipe
• step 5
installation of the transducers in the transducer mounting fixture Variofix C

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 47
6 Mounting
6.2 Transducers FLUXUS WD

Step 1: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix C


• Disassemble the transducer mounting fixture Variofix C.
In order to remove the cover from the rail, bend the outer sides of the cover outwards.
In order to remove the spring clip from the rail, slide it over the indentations on the rail and lift it off.

Fig. 6.36: Removal of the cover

Fig. 6.37: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix C


1

2
3

1 – cover
2 – tensioning screw
3 – spring clip
4 – indentation
5 – spacing element
6 – rail
7 – tension strap clamp

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FLUXUS WD 6.2 Transducers

Step 2: Fixation of the clasps to the tension straps


• Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:
Band clamp clasp
The clasp is fixed to the tension strap (see Fig. 6.38).
Quick release clasp
The clasp is fixed to the tension strap (see Fig. 6.39).
• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm).

Fig. 6.38: Band clamp clasp with tension strap Fig. 6.39: Quick release clasp with tension
strap

Ratchet clasp
• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Insert approx. 100 mm of the tension strap into part (1) and (2) of the ratchet clasp (see Fig. 6.40 a).
• Bend the tension strap.
• Insert the tension strap into part (1) of the ratchet clasp (see Fig. 6.40 b).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Repeat the steps for the second tension strap.

Fig. 6.40: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

a b

1 2 1

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Step 3: Fixation of the tension strap to the pipe


One tension strap is fixed to the pipe. The second tension strap is mounted later.

Fig. 6.41: Tension strap with clamp and metal spring on the pipe

1
2

1 – tension strap clamp


2 – clasp
3 – metal spring

Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:


Band clamp clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (see Fig. 6.42).
• Position the clasp and the tension strap clamp on the pipe (see Fig. 6.41). On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap
clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.44).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
Quick release clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.42 and Fig. 6.43).
• Position the clasp, the tension strap clamp and the metal spring on the pipe (see Fig. 6.41):
– On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
– Mount the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp.

Fig. 6.42: Tension strap with clamp Fig. 6.43: Tension strap with quick release
clasp and metal spring

1
1

1 – tension strap clamp 1 – clasp screw


2 – metal spring

Fig. 6.44: Tension strap with band clamp


clasp
1

1 – clasp screw

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• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.43).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
Ratchet clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.45). The metal spring does not have to be mounted on:
– steel pipes
– pipes with an outer diameter < 80 mm
– pipes that are not subjected to significant temperature fluctuations
• Position the ratchet clasp, tension strap clamp and metal spring (if necessary) on the pipe (see Fig. 6.41):
– On a horizontal pipe, mount the tension strap clamp laterally to the pipe, if possible.
– Mount the metal spring (if necessary) opposite the tension strap clamp.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and pass it through the slot of the clasp screw (see Fig. 6.46).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Cut off the protruding tension strap (see Fig. 6.46).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Tighten the clasp screw.

Notice!
In order to release the screw and the tension strap, press the lever down (see Fig. 6.46).

Fig. 6.45: Tension strap with metal spring and clamp


1 2

1 – metal spring
2 – tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.46: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

4 3 1

1 – sense of rotation
2 – edge
3 – lever
4 – clasp screw with slot

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Step 4: Fixation of the rail to the pipe


• Place the tension strap clamp (2) in the rail (see Fig. 6.47). Observe the orientation of the tension strap clamp.
• Slightly tighten the nut of the tension strap clamp (2).
• Screw the rail to tension strap clamp (1) (see Fig. 6.48).
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (1), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap.

Fig. 6.47: Rail with tension strap clamp

1 – nut
2 – tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.48: Rail, fixed on one side to the pipe

1
3
1
2
1 – tension strap clamp
2 – tension strap clamp
3 – nut

• Select the installation instruction of the supplied clasp:


Band clamp clasp
• Insert the tension strap into the tension strap clamp (2).
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.49 and Fig. 6.50).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap. The rail has to be
firmly fixed to the pipe.

Fig. 6.49: Rail on the pipe

1
2
5
4
1 – tension strap clamp
2 – tension strap clamp
3 – metal spring
4 – nut
5 – clasp

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Quick release clasp


• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (2) and the metal spring.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp (see Fig. 6.49 and Fig. 6.51).
• Position the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp (2).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
• Tighten the nut of tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap.

Fig. 6.50: Tension strap with band clamp Fig. 6.51: Tension strap with quick release
clasp clasp and metal spring
1
1

1 – clasp screw 1 – clasp screw


2 – metal spring

Ratchet clasp
• Insert the tension strap into its clamp (2) and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.49 and Fig. 6.52). The metal spring does not
have to be mounted on:
– steel pipes
– pipes with an outer diameter < 80 mm
– pipes that are not subjected to significant temperature fluctuations
• Position the ratchet clasp, tension strap clamp (2) and metal spring (if necessary) on the pipe.
• Mount the metal spring opposite the tension strap clamp.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and pass it through the slot of the clasp screw (see Fig. 6.53).
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Cut off the protruding tension strap (see Fig. 6.53).

Caution!
The edge of the tension strap is very sharp.
Risk of injury.
→ Debur sharp edges.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

• Tighten the clasp screw.


• Tighten the nut of the tension strap clamp (2), but not too firmly in order not to damage the tension strap (see Fig. 6.49).

Notice!
In order to release the screw and the tension strap, press the lever down (see Fig. 6.53).

Fig. 6.52: Tension strap with metal spring and clamp

1 – metal spring
2 – tension strap clamp

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Fig. 6.53: Ratchet clasp with tension strap

4
4
3 1

1 – sense of rotation
2 – edge
3 – lever
4 – clasp screw with slot

Step 5: Installation of the transducers in the mounting fixture Variofix C


• Put coupling foil (or apply some coupling compound for a short-term installation) on the contact surface of the
transducers. The coupling foil can be fixed to the contact surface with a small amount of coupling compound.

Notice!
If the signal is not sufficient for the measurement, use coupling compound instead of coupling foil. For information
concerning the coupling foil or coupling compound, see the safety data sheet.

• Position the transducers on the rail in such a way that the engravings on them form an arrow. The transducer cables
show in opposite directions (see Fig. 6.54).
• Adjust the transducer distance displayed by the transmitter (see Fig. 6.54).
• Slide the spring clips on the transducers (see Fig. 6.55).
• Fix the transducers by slightly tightening the tensioning screws. The end of each tensioning screw has to be placed
above the hole in the respective transducer (see Fig. 6.54 and Fig. 6.55).
• Correct the transducer distance, if necessary.
• Tighten the tensioning screws.
• Fix the spacing elements on the rail to mark the transducer position (see Fig. 6.54).
• Use the cable fixture to fix the transducer cables in order to protect them from mechanical strain (see Fig. 6.55).
• Put the cover on the rail (see Fig. 6.56).
• Tighten the screws (2) on both sides of the cover (see Fig. 6.56).

Fig. 6.54: Transducers in the rail (spring clip not shown)

2
1 – spacing element
2 – hole
a – transducer distance

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Fig. 6.55: Transducers in the rail


4
1 3

2
1 – equipotential bonding terminal
2 – spring clip
3 – tensioning screw
4 – cable fixture

Fig. 6.56: Variofix C with transducers on the pipe

1 2

2
1 – cover
2 – screw

Remove the cover from the mounted transducer mounting fixture Variofix C as follows:
• Loosen the screws (see Fig. 6.56).
• Use a lever tool to remove the cover.
• Insert the lever tool (max. 3 mm) in one of the 4 openings of the cover (see Fig. 6.57).
• Press the lever tool against the fixture.
• Bend the cover outwards and release it from the anchoring.
• Repeat the steps for the other 3 openings.
• Remove the cover from the rail.

Fig. 6.57: Removal of the cover

1 – lever tool
2 – support

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6.2.2.6 Mounting with PermaLok

Scope of delivery

2 × PermaLok

1 × transducer pair

4 × quick release clasp with


tension strap

Fig. 6.58: PermaLok components

1 2

5
3
4

6
7

10

1 – cover
2 – screw
3 – nut
4 – slider
5 – screw of the slider
6 – rail
7 – cable bushing
8 – support
9 – tension strap clamp (optional)
10 – bolt (optional)

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Mounting
When measuring in diagonal arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe,
see Fig. 6.59. When measuring in reflection arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on the same side
of the pipe, see Fig. 6.60.
In the following, the mounting of 2 transducer mounting fixtures in reflection arrangement is described (1 transducer
mounting fixture for each transducer).

Fig. 6.59: Transducer mounting fixture Fig. 6.60: Transducer mounting fixture
PermaLok (diagonal arrangement) PermaLok (reflection arrangement)

Overview of installation steps


• step 1
preparation
• step 2
fixation of the rail to the pipe
• step 3
mounting of the transducers in the mounting fixture PermaLok
Step 1: Preparation
• Remove the cover and slider of the PermaLok rail.
• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + 120 mm).
The clasp is fixed to the tension strap (see Fig. 6.15).

Fig. 6.61: Quick release clasp with tension strap

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Step 2: Fixation of the rail to the pipe


• Insert the tension strap through the slot of the tension strap clamp (if present, see Fig. 6.62) or through the rail fixture,
see Fig. 6.63.

Fig. 6.62: Tension strap through tension strap clamp

Fig. 6.63: Tension strap through rail fixture

• Position the clasp on the pipe.


• Make sure, the clasp rests flatly along the pipe.
• Place the tension strap around the pipe and insert it into the clasp.
• Tighten the tension strap.
• Tighten the clasp screw.
• Repeat the steps for the second tension strap, but do not tighten too firmly.
Before fixing the rail to the pipe, it has to be assured that the rail and the pipe are aligned in parallel position.
• Repeat the steps for the second rail, see Fig. 6.64.

Fig. 6.64: Pipe with 2 rails

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Step 3: Mounting of the transducers in the mounting fixture PermaLok


• Stick coupling foil (or apply some coupling compound for a short-term installation) on the contact surface of the
transducer. The coupling foil can be fixed to the contact surface with a small amount of coupling compound.
• Insert the transducer into the rail.
• Position the slider on the transducer. The screw of the slider has to fit into the dugout on the top of the transducer, see
Fig. 6.31.

Fig. 6.65: Installation of the transducers

5
4

3
2

1 – rail
2 – transducer
3 – dugout
4 – slider
5 – screw of the slider

• Repeat the steps for the second transducer.


• Position the transducers on the rail in such a way that the engravings on them form an arrow. The transducer cables
show in opposite directions.
• Adjust the transducer distance displayed by the transmitter (see Fig. 6.66).
• Tighten the screw of the slider until the transducers are firmly pressed to the pipe surface.
• Measure once again the transducer distance. Correct it, if necessary.
• Pass the transducer cables through the cable bushing to protect them from mechanical strain.
• Check the transducer distance as described in section 9.3.
• Check transmitter for signal, then put the cover on the rail.
• Tighten the screws of the cover.

Fig. 6.66: Adjustment of the transducer distance

1 2

1 – rail
2 – slider
a – transducer distance

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6.2.2.7 Fixation of PermaLok with solid band strap kit


• Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 305 mm).
• Insert the solid band through the slot of the tension strap clamp.
• Line up the solid band, screw and tension strap clamp. Line up the solid band, bolt and tension strap clamp observing the
left and right side of the PermaLok, see Fig. 6.67.

Fig. 6.67:

1 2

1 – left tension strap clamp


2 – right tension strap clamp
3 – clip for fixation of the solid band

• Insert 25 mm of the solid band through the slot of the clip. Bend it back and press it with pliers, see Fig. 6.68.

Fig. 6.68

• Place the solid band around the pipe.


• Position the clip as shown in Fig. 6.69.
• Insert the other end of the solid band through the slot of the clip, see Fig. 6.70.

Fig. 6.69 Fig. 6.70

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• Hold the tabs of the clip using pliers and pull the solid band completely through the slot of the clip, see Fig. 6.71.
• Bend the end of the solid band back over the set of teeth, see Fig. 6.72.

Fig. 6.71 Fig. 6.72

• Fold the tabs of the clip over the solid band and cut the protruding band off, see Fig. 6.73.

Fig. 6.73

• Position the tension strap clamp on the opposite side of the clip.
• Measure the distance x, see Fig. 6.74. Repeat the steps for the second band and place it at the measured distance x to
the other.
• Measure the distance x, see Fig. 6.74. Repeat the steps for the second tension strap and attach it to the tube at ate
measured distance x.

Fig. 6.74

3
1

1 – tension strap clamp


2 – rail
3 – solid band

• Mount the PermaLok onto the tension strap clamp and tighten the screws.
• Insert the transducers into the PermaLok as described in the section 6.2.2.6.

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7 Connection

Warning!
Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Warning!
Touching live parts
Electric shock or arc faults can lead to severe injuries. The measuring equipment can be damaged.
→ Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse
of the instrument.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

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FLUXUS WD 7.1 Transducers

7.1 Transducers
It is recommended to run the cables from the measuring point to the transmitter before connecting the transducers to
avoid load on the connectors.

Notice!
If transducers are replaced or added, the SENSPROM has to be replaced or added as well.

Fig. 7.1: Connection of the transducers to the transmitter

QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

AR

BR
BV
AV

LAN USB

KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
X2 X3

KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE
X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR
X2 X3

P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S
1 2
1 – transducers (measuring channel A)
2 – transducers (measuring channel B)

7.1.1 Connection of the transducer cable to the transmitter

Important!
The degree of protection of the transmitter is only ensured if all cables are tightly fitted using cable glands and the
housing is firmly screwed.

• Remove the blind plug for the connection of the transducer cable.
• Open the cable gland of the transducer cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.
• Push the transducer cable through the cap nut and the compression part.
• Prepare the transducer cable.
• Shorten the external shield and brush it back over the compression part.
• Screw the sealing ring side of the basic part into the transmitter housing.
• Insert the transducer cable into the housing.

Notice!
For good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), it is important to ensure good electrical contact between the external
shield and the cap nut (and thus the housing).

• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Connect the transducer cable to the terminals of the transmitter.

Tab. 7.1: Terminal assignment

terminal connection

AV transducer (core)

AVS transducer (internal shield)

ARS transducer (internal shield)

AR transducer (core)

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Fig. 7.2: Connection of the transducer cable with plastic jacket and stripped ends to the
transmitter

A B NEXT
QON
DISP
1 2 3
SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB

cable gland
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

10 mm
20 mm
70 mm

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part
4 – external shield, brushed back

7.1.2 Connection of the extension cable to the transmitter


The extension cable is connected to the transmitter via the transducer connection.
• Remove the blind plug for the connection of the transducer cable.
• Open the cable gland of the extension cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.
• Push the extension cable through the cap nut and the compression part.
• Prepare the extension cable.
• Shorten the external shield and brush it back over the compression part.
• Screw the sealing ring side of the basic part into the transmitter housing.
• Insert the extension cable into the housing.

Notice!
For good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), it is important to ensure good electrical contact between the external
shield and the cap nut (and thus the housing).

• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Connect the extension cable to the terminals of the transmitter.

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Tab. 7.2: Terminal assignment

terminal connection

AV white or marked cable (core)

AVS white or marked cable (internal shield)

ARS brown cable (internal shield)

AR brown cable (core)

Fig. 7.3: Connection of the extension cable to the transmitter

A B NEXT
QON
DISP 1 2 3
SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB

cable gland
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

10 mm
20 mm
70 mm

5
4

5
1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part
4 – external shield, brushed back
5 – extension cable

7.1.3 Connection of the transducer cable to the junction box


• Remove the blind plug for the connection of the transducer cable.
• Open the cable gland of the transducer cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.
• Push the transducer cable through the cap nut and the compression part.
• Prepare the transducer cable.
• Shorten the external shield and brush it back over the compression part.
• Screw the gasket ring side of the basic part into the junction box.
• Insert the transducer cable into the junction box.

Notice!
For good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), it is important to ensure good electrical contact between the external
shield and the cap nut (and thus the housing).

• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Connect the transducer cable to the terminals of the junction box.

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Tab. 7.3: Terminal assignment

terminal connection

V transducer (core)

VS transducer (internal shield)

RS transducer (internal shield)

R transducer (core)

Fig. 7.4: Connection of the transducer cable with plastic jacket and stripped ends

1 2 3
10 mm

cable gland
20 mm
100 mm

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part
4 – external shield, brushed back

7.1.4 Connection of the extension cable to the junction box


7.1.4.1 Connection without potential separation (standard)
The connection of the extension cable to the junction box without potential separation ensures that the transducer,
junction box and transmitter are on the same potential. The extension cable should always be connected in this manner,
especially if power current cables are nearby. If earthing on the same potential cannot be ensured, see section 7.1.4.2.
• Remove the blind plug for the connection of the extension cable.
• Open the cable gland of the extension cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.
• Push the extension cable through the cap nut and the compression part.
• Prepare the extension cable.
• Shorten the external shield and brush it back over the compression part.
• Screw the gasket ring side of the basic part into the junction box.
• Insert the extension cable into the junction box.

Notice!
For good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), it is important to ensure good electrical contact between the external
shield and the cap nut (and thus the housing).

• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Connect the extension cable to the terminals of the junction box.

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Tab. 7.4: Terminal assignment

terminal connection (extension cable)

TV white or marked cable (core)

TVS white or marked cable (internal shield)

TRS brown cable (internal shield)

TR brown cable (core)

cable gland external shield

Fig. 7.5: Connection of the extension and transducer cable to the junction box
20 mm
100 mm

6 7
10 mm

2
1

3 4 5

cable gland

1 – extension cable
2 – external shield, brushed back
3 – cap nut
4 – compression part
5 – basic part
6 – connection of the extension cable
7 – connection of the transducer cable

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7.1.4.2 Connection with potential separation


If earthing on the same potential cannot be ensured, e.g., in measurement arrangements with long extension cables, the
extension cable and the junction box have to be electrically insulated from each other. The junction box and the
transducers have to be on the same potential. Thus, no compensation currents can flow to the transmitter via the
extension cable.
For measurement arrangements where the junction box and the transducers have to be electrically insulated from each
other see the document TIFLUXUS_GalvSep.
• Remove the blind plug for the connection of the extension cable.
• Open the cable gland of the extension cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.
• Push the extension cable through the cap nut, the compression part and the basic part.
• Insert the extension cable into the junction box.
• Prepare the extension cable.
• Cut the external shield and brush it back.
• Pull the extension cable back until the brushed-back external shield is below the shield terminal. The extension cable has
to remain completely insulated up to the shield terminal.
• Screw the gasket ring side of the basic part into the junction box.
• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.

Important!
Observe the max. permissible voltage of 60 V DC between the earth potentials.

Important!
The external shield of the extension cable must not have electrical contact to the junction box. Therefore, the
extension cable has to remain completely insulated up to the shield terminal.

• Fix the extension cable and the external shield to the shield terminal.
• Connect the extension cable to the terminals of the junction box.

Tab. 7.5: Terminal assignment

terminal connection (extension cable)

TV white or marked cable (core)

TVS white or marked cable (internal shield)

TRS brown cable (internal shield)

TR brown cable (core)

shield terminal external shield

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Fig. 7.6: Connection of the extension and transducer cable to the junction box

3
20 mm
100 mm

7 8
10 mm

2
4 5 6
1

cable gland

1 – extension cable
2 – external shield
3 – shield terminal
4 – cap nut
5 – compression part
6 – basic part
7 – connection of the extension cable
8 – connection of the transducer cable

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7.1.5 SENSPROM
The SENSPROM contains important transducer data for the operation of the transmitter with the transducers.
If transducers are replaced or added, the SENSPROM has to be replaced or added as well.

Notice!
The serial numbers of the SENSPROM and the transducer have to be identical. A wrong or wrongly connected
SENSPROM will lead to incorrect measured values or to a measurement failure.

The SENSPROM is connected to the terminals of the transmitter.


• Disconnect the transmitter from the power supply.
• Connect the SENSPROM to the corresponding terminal.
• Connect the transmitter to the power supply.
• Enter all parameters of the program branch Parameters.
• Start the measurement.

Fig. 7.7: SENSPROM

QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

1 2

1 – SENSPROM A
2 – SENSPROM B

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7 Connection
FLUXUS WD 7.2 Power supply

7.2 Power supply


7 Connection

The installation of the power supply is carried out by the operator. The operator has to provide an overcurrent protector
(fuse or similar device) disconnecting all energizing wires in case of an inadmissible high current consumption. The
impedance of the protective earth has to be low ohmic in order not to allow touch voltage pass the permissible limit. The
equipotential bonding terminal serves as functional earth of the transmitter.

Important!
The degree of protection of the transmitter will only be guaranteed if the power cable fits firmly and tightly in the cable
gland.

Fig. 7.8: Equipotential bonding terminal on the transmitter

1 2

1 – equipotential bonding terminal on stainless steel housing


2 – equipotential bonding terminal on aluminum housing

• Connect the power cable to the transmitter (see section 7.2.1, Fig. 7.9 and Tab. 7.6).

Fig. 7.9: Connection of the power supply to the transmitter

QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB 1
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
L(+)
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-

N(-)
S1

S3

S
S

PE

1 – fuse
2 – connection of the power supply

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 71
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7.2 Power supply FLUXUS WD

Tab. 7.6: Terminal assignment

terminal connection AC connection DC

PE earth earth

N(-) neutral -

L(+) phase 100...230 V AC, 50...60 Hz +

fuse 1 A, time-lag 1.6 A, time-lag

7.2.1 Cable connection


Transmitter with stainless steel housing
• Remove the blind plug to connect the cable to the transmitter.
• Prepare the cable with a cable gland. The used cable has to have a wire cross-section of 0.25…2.5 mm2. The outer
diameter of the cable where the ferrite nut is placed may not exceed 7.6 mm.
• Push the cable through the cap nut, compression part, basic part and the sealing ring (sealing ring: only for cable gland
M20, not for cable gland 1/2 NPS).
• Insert the cable into the transmitter housing.
• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Fix the transducer cable by tightening the cable gland with the ferrite nut.
• Connect the cable to the terminals of the transmitter.

Fig. 7.10: Cable gland for stainless steel housing

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part
4 – sealing ring (only for cable gland M20, not for cable gland 1/2 NPS)
5 – housing wall
6 – ferrite nut

Transmitter with aluminum housing


• Remove the blind plug to connect the cable to the transmitter.
• Prepare the cable with a cable gland.
The used cable has to have a wire cross-section of 0.25…2.5 mm2.
• Push the cable through the cap nut, compression part and basic part of the cable gland.
• Insert the cable into the housing of the transmitter.
• Screw the sealing ring side of the basic part into the transmitter housing.
• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Connect the cable to the terminals of the transmitter.

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7 Connection
FLUXUS WD 7.3 Outputs

Fig. 7.11: Cable gland for aluminum housing

1 2 3

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part

7.3 Outputs

Important!
The max. permissible voltage between the outputs and against PE is 60 V DC (permanent).

• Connect the output cable to the transmitter (see 7.2.1, Fig. 7.12 and Tab. 7.7).

Fig. 7.12: Connection of the outputs to the transmitter

QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB
P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
A+
KL12
KL11

B-
KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

P5b
P6b
P7b
P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S
S

Tab. 7.7: Output circuits

output transmitter external circuit explanation

internal circuit connection

active current output/HART current output

Rext < 500 Ω


Px+
+ mA

- -
Px-

HART

G ƒ Uint = 24 V
Px+ G
mA
ƒ

+
Uint
- Px-

The number, type and connections of the outputs depend on the order.
Rext is the sum of all ohmic resistances in the circuit (e.g., resistance of the conductors, resistance of the ammeter/voltmeter).

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 73
7 Connection
7.3 Outputs FLUXUS WD

Tab. 7.7: Output circuits

output transmitter external circuit explanation

internal circuit connection

switchable current output active current output

Rext < 250 Ω


The switchable current output Px+
+ mA
is switched to active or passive
in the menu item Special +
functions\Outputs.
- -
Px-

passive current output

Uext = 8...30 V
Px+
mA Uext > 0.021 A . Rext [Ω] + 8 V
-
example:
Uext + Uext = 12 V
Px- Rext ≤ 190 Ω

digital output circuit 1 Uext ≤ 26 V


Ic ≤ 100 mA
Pxa Rc [kΩ] = Uext/Ic [mA]

V
Pxb
-

Rc Uext +

SPS

Beschaltung 2

Pxa

V
Pxb
Rc Uext
SPS
+ -

RS485 + A+ 120 Ω
termination resistor

-
B-
Schirm S

The number, type and connections of the outputs depend on the order.
Rext is the sum of all ohmic resistances in the circuit (e.g., resistance of the conductors, resistance of the ammeter/voltmeter).

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7 Connection
FLUXUS WD 7.4 Inputs

7.4 Inputs

Important!
The max. permissible voltage between the inputs and against PE is 60 V DC (permanent).

Fig. 7.13: Connection of the inputs to the transmitter

QON
A B NEXT DISP

SNAP
Q- Q+

MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

LAN USB

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B
S1

S3
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b
S1

S3
7.4.1 Current input
An active (self-powered) or a passive (external powered) current source can be connected to the current inputs of the
transmitter.
Connection of an active current source

Important!
The terminals Txa and Txb must not be connected.

For the connection of the input cable to the transmitter see section 7.2.1, Fig. 7.13 and Tab. 7.8.

Tab. 7.8: Connection of an active current source

input transmitter external circuit remark

internal circuit connection

current input TxA + max. permanent overcurrent:


100 mA
Rint +
V
- -
- TxB

+ Txb (not connected)

If the polarity of the current source is inversed, only the sign of the measured current will change.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 75
7 Connection
7.4 Inputs FLUXUS WD

Connection of a passive current source

Important!
The terminals Txa and TxB must not be connected.

Important!
Observe the correct polarity in order to avoid damaging the current source. A permanent short circuit can lead to the
destruction of the current input.

For the connection of the input cable to the transmitter see section 7.2.1, Fig. 7.13 and Tab. 7.9.

Tab. 7.9: Connection of a passive current source

input transmitter external circuit remark

internal circuit connection

current input TxA - max. permanent overcurrent:


100 mA
Rint
V

- TxB (not connected)

+ Txb +

At full load (20 mA), a voltage of 22.9 V DC is available for the supply of the passive current source.

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7 Connection
FLUXUS WD 7.5 Service interfaces

7.5 Service interfaces


7 Connection

7.5.1 USB interface


The transmitter can be connected directly to the PC via the USB interface.
• Connect the USB cable to the USB interface of the transmitter and to the PC.

Fig. 7.14: Connection of the USB cable

1 – USB interface

7.5.2 LAN interface


The transmitter can be connected to the PC or LAN via a LAN cable.
Transmitter with stainless steel housing
Fig. 7.15: Connection of the LAN cable

2 3

1 – LAN interface
2 – ferrite nut
3 – LAN connector

• Remove the blind plug to connect the cable to the transmitter.


• Open the cable gland of the LAN cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 77
7 Connection
7.5 Service interfaces FLUXUS WD

Fig. 7.16: Cable gland

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part
4 – sealing ring (only for cable gland M20, not for cable gland 1/2 NPS)
5 – housing wall
6 – ferrite nut

• Push the cable through cap nut, compression part, basic part and sealing ring (sealing ring: only for cable gland M20, not
for cable gland 1/2 NPS).
• Insert the cable into the housing of the transmitter.
• Push the cable through the ferrite nut.
• Prepare the cable (see the documentation provided by the manufacturer).
• Install the connector (see the documentation provided by the manufacturer).
• Insert the connector into the LAN interface.
• Position the cable in the housing as shown in Fig. 7.15.
• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.
• Fix the transducer cable by tightening the cable gland with the ferrite nut.
Transmitter with aluminum housing
Fig. 7.17: Connection of the LAN cable

2 3
1 – LAN interface
2 – foldable ferrite core
3 – LAN connector

• Remove the blind plug to connect the cable to the transmitter.


• Open the cable gland of the LAN cable. The compression part remains in the cap nut.

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7 Connection
FLUXUS WD 7.5 Service interfaces

Fig. 7.18: Cable gland

1 2 3

1 – cap nut
2 – compression part
3 – basic part

• Push the cable through the cap nut, compression part and basic part of the cable gland.
• Insert the cable into the housing of the transmitter.
• Prepare the cable (see the documentation provided by the manufacturer).
• Install the connector (see the documentation provided by the manufacturer).
• Insert the connector into the LAN interface.
• Fix the foldable ferrite core to the cable.
• Position the cable in the housing as shown in Fig. 7.17.
• Screw the sealing ring side of the basic part into the transmitter housing.
• Fix the cable gland by screwing the cap nut onto the basic part.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 79
8 Start-up
FLUXUS WD

8 Start-up

Warning!
Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

Caution!
Warning of severe injuries from hot or cold components
Touching hot or cold components can lead to severe injuries (e.g., thermal damage).
→ Any mounting, installation or connection work has to be concluded.
→ Any work on the measuring point during the measurement is prohibited.
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Notice!
The transmitter and transducers have to be checked to ensure proper condition and operational safety before each
use. The transmitter housing must always be closed during operation. Observe that maintenance work must be
concluded.

80 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
8 Start-up
FLUXUS WD 8.1 Start-up settings

8.1 Start-up settings


When starting up the transmitter for the first time, the following settings are required:
• language
• time/date
• unit of measurement
These displays will only be indicated when the transmitter is switched on for the first time or after an initialization.

Language

The available transmitter languages are displayed.


• Select a language.
• Press ENTER.
The menus are displayed in the selected language.

Set time

The current time is displayed.


• Press ENTER to confirm the time or set the current time via the numeric field.
• Press ENTER.

Set date

The current date is displayed.


• Press ENTER to confirm the date or set the current date via the numeric field.
• Press ENTER.

Units of measurement

• Select Metric or Imperial.


• Press ENTER.

Region of Canada

• Select Yes if the transmitter is to be used in the region of Canada.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Imperial is selected.

8.2 Switching on
As soon as the transmitter is connected to the power supply, the menu is displayed in the adjusted language. The
language can be changed.

Notice!
The parameters cannot be changed during the measurement. The measurement has to be stopped in order to
change the parameters.

If the transmitter was switched off during the measurement, the message Measurement started will be displayed after
connecting the transmitter to the power supply. The measurement is carried out with the parameters last set.
By pressing in the program branch Measurement it is possible either to stop the measurement or to display the
current parameter settings.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 81
8 Start-up
8.3 Status indications FLUXUS WD

8.3 Status indications


The operation state is indicated by LEDs.

Fig. 8.1: Command panel of the transmitter

2
QON

1
A B NEXT DISP

Q-
SNAP
Q+
3
MUX DISP
3x QOFF

FAST MODE

4 LAN USB
7
5 6
KL12
KL11

KL7

KL9
AGN

BGN
ARS

BRS
BVS
AVS

T1A
T1B

T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B

T4A
T4B

P1+
P2+
P3+
P4+
P5a
P6a
P7a
AR

BR
BV

S1

S3
AV

A+
B-

KL4
KL10
KL8

L(+)
N(-)
PE

X_AV X_AR X_BV X_BR


X2 X3
P5b
P6b
P7b
T1a
T1b

T2a
T2b
T3a
T3b

T4a
T4b

P1-
P2-
P3-
P4-
S1

S3

S
S

1 – LED (channel A)
2 – LED (channel B)
3 – keyboard
4 – LED LAN activity
5 – LED LAN mode
6 – LED USB device
7 – LED USB host (not used)

Tab. 8.1: Operation state of the transmitter

LED (channel A) Lights if the transmitter is in measuring mode and channel A is activated.
red – invalid measurement
green – valid measurement

LED (channel B) Lights if the transmitter is in measuring mode and channel B is activated.
red – invalid measurement
green – valid measurement

LED LAN activity Lights if the transmitter is connected to a network via USB cable.
Flashes in case of data exchange on the network connection.

LED LAN mode Lights if the data rate is 100 MBit/s otherwise it is 10 MBit/s.

LED USB device Lights if the transmitter is connected to a PC via USB cable.
Flashes in case of data exchange between PC and transmitter.

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8 Start-up
FLUXUS WD 8.4 Program branches

8.4 Program branches


The following schema shows the program branches. For a detailed overview of the menu structure see annex A.

Parameters Measurement Options Special functions

Selection of a measuring channel Selection of measuring channels Selection of a measuring channel System settings

Transducer parameters Measuring point number Physical quantity Inputs

Pipe parameters Number of sound paths Units of measurement Current output

Fluid parameters Transducers Outputs Measurement

Length of extension cable Diagnostic values Input assignment Data logger

Transducer positioning Remote functions Snaps

Measurement Event triggers Communication

Special settings Units of measurement

Totalizers

Dialogs/Menus

Parameter record

Libraries

Minimum pipe diameter

8.5 Language

Special functions\System settings\Language

The language of the transmitter can be selected:


• Select the menu item Language.
• Press ENTER.
• Select the desired language from the scroll list.
• Press ENTER.
Afterwards the menu will be displayed in the selected language. The selected language remains activated when the
transmitter is switched off and on again.
The language can also be changed by entering a HotCode.

8.6 Initialization
During an initialization (INIT) of the transmitter, all settings are reset to the factory settings.
Proceed as follows to execute an initialization:
• When switching on a transmitter: keep and C pressed.
• During the operation of the transmitter: press , C and ENTER simultaneously. Release only ENTER. Keep
and C pressed.
During an initialization it is tested whether the key lock is activated. If so, it has to be deactivated.
• Enter a 6-digit key lock code.
• Press ENTER.
If a measurement is currently running, it will be stopped.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 83
8 Start-up
8.7 Date and time FLUXUS WD

It will be requested whether the initial settings are to be carried out.

Initial settings

If Yes is selected, the following setting dialogs will be displayed.


•Language
•Date/time
•Units of measurement
•Delete meas. values
•Delete snaps
• Delete user subst. (all customized materials and fluids which were stored after delivery will be deleted)
•Reset totalizers
The initialization can also be started with the HotCode 909000.

8.7 Date and time

Special functions\System settings\Date/time

The transmitter has a battery-powered clock. Measured values are automatically stored with date and time.
• Select the menu item Date/time.
The adjusted time is displayed.
• Enter the current time.
• Press ENTER.
The adjusted date is displayed.
• Enter the current date.
• Press ENTER.

8.8 Information regarding the transmitter

Special functions\System settings\Transmitter info

• Select the menu item Transmitter info.


• Press ENTER.
• Press or to scroll through the list.
• Press to return to the menu item System settings.
The following information relating to the transmitter is displayed:

display description

Product name designation of the transmitter

Serial number serial number of the transmitter

Firmware version version number of the installed firmware

Firmware date creation date of the installed firmware

Production date manufacturing date of the transmitter

MAC address MAC address of the transmitter

Service TCP port TCP port of the transmitter

Verification log state of the verification logger

84 2022-05-15, UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN
9 Measurement
FLUXUS WD 9.1 Parameter input

9 Measurement

Caution!
Warning of severe injuries from hot or cold components
Touching hot or cold components can lead to severe injuries (e.g., thermal damage).
→ Any mounting, installation or connection work has to be concluded.
→ Any work on the measuring point during the measurement is prohibited.
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

9.1 Parameter input

Notice!
Avoid a simultaneous parameter entry via the keyboard and the USB, LAN or process interface. The parameter
records received via these interfaces will overwrite the current transmitter parameterization.

The pipe and fluid parameters are entered for the selected
Parameters measuring point. The parameter ranges are limited by the
technical characteristics of the transducers and the
transmitter.
Channel x
• Select the program branch Parameters.
Transducer
• Press ENTER.

Parameters\Channel A
Connected transd. Select transducer

• Select the channel for which the parameters are to be


Outer diameter entered (here: Channel A).
• Press ENTER.
Pipe material
The display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only
Pipe wall thickness
one measuring channel.
If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for
Lining a measuring point, the measuring channels A and B are
separately parameterized (display: Channel AB).
Roughness

Fluid

Fluid temp.

Extension cable

see annex A

9.1.1 Transducer selection

Notice!
The transducers have to be selected depending on the application parameters (see technical specification).

Parameters\Clamp-on transducer CDP2E52

• The transducer (here: CDP2E52) connected to the transmitter is displayed.


• Press ENTER.
The display will only be indicated if a SENSPROM is connected to the transmitter.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 85
9 Measurement
9.1 Parameter input FLUXUS WD

Parameters\Connected transd.

The parameters can also be entered without connected transducers or SENSPROM.


• Select the list item Connected transd..
• Press ENTER.
The display Transducer not found will be indicated if neither transducers nor SENSPROM are connected.
• Press ENTER.

Parameters\Select transducer

• Select the list item Select transducer to use standard transducers stored in the transmitter.
• Select the transducer.
• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if the transducers and the SENSPROM are connected to the transmitter.

Notice!
If a standard transducer is selected, no transducer-specific calibration values are considered. A higher uncertainty
has to be expected.

9.1.2 Input of pipe parameters


Outer pipe diameter

Parameters\Outer diameter

• Enter the outer pipe diameter.


• Press ENTER.
It is possible to enter the pipe circumference instead of the outer pipe diameter.
Pipe circumference

Parameters\Pipe circumference

• Activate the input of the pipe circumference in the menu item Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Pipe
circumference.
• Press in the menu item Outer diameter. The menu item Pipe circumference will be displayed.
• Enter the pipe circumference.
• Press ENTER.
If the outer pipe diameter is to be entered, press . The menu item Outer diameter is displayed.
Pipe material

Parameters\Pipe material

The pipe material has to be selected to be able to determine the corresponding sound speed.
The sound speeds for the materials in the scroll list are stored in the transmitter.
• Select the pipe material.
• If the material is not in the scroll list, select the list item Other material.
• Press ENTER.

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9 Measurement
FLUXUS WD 9.1 Parameter input

Sound speed of the pipe material

Parameters\Pipe material\Other material\c material

• Enter the sound speed of the pipe material.

Notice!
There are 2 sound speeds for pipe materials: the longitudinal and the transversal one. Enter the sound speed which
is nearer to 2500 m/s.

• Press ENTER.
• Select Transverse wave or Longitudinal wave.
• Press ENTER.
These displays will only be indicated if Other material is selected.
For the sound speed of some materials see annex C.
Roughness of the pipe material

Parameters\Pipe material\Other material\Roughness

The flow profile of the fluid is influenced by the roughness of the inner pipe wall.
The roughness is used for the calculation of the profile correction factor.
In most cases, the pipe roughness cannot be exactly determined and must therefore be estimated.
• Press ENTER if the pipe has a lining. The roughness of the lining is included into the calculation.
• Enter the roughness of the pipe material in case the pipe has no lining. Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Other material is selected.
For the roughness of some materials see annex C.
Wall thickness

Parameters\Pipe wall thickness

• Enter the pipe wall thickness.


• Press ENTER.
Lining

Parameters\Lining

• Select Yes if the pipe has a lining. Select No if the pipe has no lining.
• Press ENTER.
Lining material

Parameters\Lining material

• Select the lining material.


• Press ENTER.
• If the lining material is not included in the scroll list, select the list item Other material.
• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Yes is selected in the menu item Lining.

UMFLUXUS_WDV2-1EN, 2022-05-15 87
9 Measurement
9.1 Parameter input FLUXUS WD

Sound speed of the lining material

Parameters\Lining material\Other material\c material

• Enter the sound speed of the lining material.

Notice!
For pipe materials there are 2 sound speeds, the longitudinal and the transversal one. Enter the sound speed which
is nearer to 2500 m/s.

• Press ENTER.
• Select Transverse wave or Longitudinal wave.
• Press ENTER.
These displays will only be indicated if Other material is selected.
Roughness of the lining material

Parameters\Lining material\Other material\Roughness

The flow profile of the fluid is influenced by the roughness of the inner pipe wall.
The roughness is used for the calculation of the profile correction factor.
In most cases, the pipe roughness cannot be exactly determined and must therefore be estimated.
• Enter the roughness of the lining material.
• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Other material is selected.
Lining thickness

Parameters\Lining thickness

• Enter the thickness of the lining.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Yes is selected in the menu item Lining.
Roughness

Parameters\Roughness

The flow profile of the fluid is influenced by the roughness of the inner pipe wall.
The roughness is used for the calculation of the profile correction factor.
In most cases, the pipe roughness cannot be exactly determined and must therefore be estimated.
• If Automatic is selected, the roughness values stored in the transmitter are used.
• If Customized is selected, a roughness value has to be entered.
• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if Other material is selected in the menu item Pipe material or Lining
material.

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9.1.3 Input of fluid parameters


Fluid temperature

Parameters\Fluid temp.

The fluid temperature is used:


– at the beginning of the measurement for the interpolation of the sound speed and therefore for the calculation of the
recommended transducer distance
– during the measurement for the interpolation of the density and the viscosity of the fluid
This value is only used, if the fluid temperature is not measured. The value has to be within the ambient temperature of the
transducers.
• In case of a temperature range, enter the average fluid temperature.

Notice!
If the relation between the sound speed and the temperature is not linear, see the sound speed-temperature curve.

• Press ENTER.

9.1.4 Other parameters


Extension cable

Parameters\Extension cable

In case the transducer cable is extended (e.g., between junction box and transmitter), enter the length of the extension
cable.
• Select the menu item Extension cable in the program branch Parameters.
• Enter the length of the extension cable.
• Press ENTER.

9.2 Measurement settings


• Select the program branch Options.
Options
• Press ENTER.
Channel x
Options\Channel A

• Select the channel for which a physical quantity has to be


Measurement Units of measurement
entered (here: Channel A)
Physical quantity Flow velocity • Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only
Unit of measurement Volumetric flow rate one measuring channel.
• Select the menu item Measurement.
Damping Mass flow rate
• Press ENTER.
Dynamic damping If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for
a measuring point, the measuring channels A and B are
Error delay separately parameterized (display: Channel AB).

see annex A

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9.2.1 Selection of the physical quantity

Options\Channel A\Measurement\Physical quantity

The available physical quantities are displayed in a list.


• Select the physical quantity.
• Press ENTER.

9.2.2 Selection of the unit of measurement

Options\...\Volumetric flow rate

For the selected physical quantity (except sound speed), a scroll list with the available units of measurement is displayed.
• Select the unit of measurement of the physical quantity.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
If the physical quantity or the unit of measurement is changed, the settings of the outputs have to be checked.

9.2.3 Input of the damping factor

Options\...\Damping

Each displayed measured value is a floating average of the last x seconds, with x being the damping factor. If 0 s is
entered as damping factor, no average is calculated.
The value of 10 s is appropriate for normal flow conditions. If the values fluctuate strongly, caused by a higher dynamic
flow, a higher damping factor can be very useful.
• Enter the damping factor.
• Press ENTER.

9.2.4 Dynamic damping


If dynamic damping is activated, volatile changes in the measured values of the selected physical quantity are transmitted
through the transmitter without any time lag.

Important!
The dynamic damping will only have impact on the selected physical quantity. All other physical quantities are not
dynamically damped.

Options\...\Dynamic damping

• Select On to activate the dynamic damping for the selected measuring channel.
• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if dynamic damping has been activated in the menu item Special functions\
Measurement\Measurement settings\Dynamic damping.

Options\...\Dynamic damping\Dynamic threshold

• Enter the value for the dynamic threshold for the particular measuring channel. If zero is entered, dynamic damping will
be deactivated.
• Press ENTER.

Options\...\Dynamic damping\Transient damping

• Enter the damping factor for the temporary damping.


• Press ENTER.

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Notice!
If another physical quantity is selected, the dynamic damping has to be entered again.

9.2.5 Input of the error delay

Options\...\Error delay

The error delay is the time interval after which the error value is transmitted to the output.
This display will only be indicated if the list item Edit is selected in the menu item Special functions\Dialogs/
Menus\Error delay.
If no error delay is entered, the damping factor will be used.
• Enter a value for the error delay.
• Press ENTER.
• Press and hold to return to the main menu.

9.2.6 Configuration of an output


If the transmitter is equipped with outputs, they have to be
Options configured. The measured value, the status value or an
event value can be transmitted via the different outputs.
Channel x
In the following, the configuration of an analog output is
described.
Outputs
• Select the program branch Options.
Select output • Press ENTER.

Enable output

Source item

see annex A

Selection of the measuring channel

Options\Channel A

• Select the channel (here: Channel A).


• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only one measuring channel.
If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point, is is necessary to select a source channel
(A or B) while configuring an output.
Assignment of an output
• Select the menu item Outputs.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Current I1(--)

• Select an output to be assigned to the channel (here: Current I1(--)).


• Press ENTER.
The scroll list contains all available outputs of the transmitter.
If the output has already been assigned to a channel, it is displayed as follows: Current I1 (A).

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Current I1\I1 Enable

• Select Yes to change the settings for an already assigned output or to assign a new output.
• Select No to cancel the assignment and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.

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Assignment of a source item


One source item has to be assigned to each selected output.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Source item

• Select a source item whose measured value, status value or event value is to be transmitted via the output.
• Press ENTER.

Tab. 9.1: Configuration of the outputs

source item list item output

Flow quantities Flow velocity flow velocity

Volumetric flow rate volumetric flow rate

Mass flow rate mass flow rate

Totalizers Volume (+) totalizer for the volumetric flow rate in positive flow direction

Volume (-) totalizer for the volumetric flow rate in negative flow direction

Volume (Δ) difference of the totalizers for the positive and negative flow direction

Mass (+) totalizer for the mass flow rate in positive flow direction

Mass (-) totalizer for the mass flow rate in negative flow direction

Mass (Δ) difference of the totalizers for the positive and negative flow direction

Pulse Pulse |V| pulse without sign consideration of the volumetric flow rate

Pulse +V pulse for positive measured values of the volumetric flow rate

Pulse -V pulse for negative measured values for the volumetric flow rate

Pulse |m| pulse without sign consideration of the mass flow rate

Pulse +m pulse for the positive measured values of the mass flow rate

Pulse -m pulse for the negative measured values of the mas flow rate

Event trigger R1 limit message (Event trigger R1)

R2 limit message (Event trigger R2)

R3 limit message (Event trigger R3)

R4 limit message (Event trigger R4)

Diagnostic values Amplitude signal amplitude

Quality signal quality

SNR ratio useful signal/noise signal

SCNR ratio of useful signal and correlated noise signal

VariAmp amplitude fluctuation

VariTime transit time fluctuation

Amplification amplification, important to receive a useful signal

Pig detection signalizes whether a pig is detected


This display will only be indicated if Pig detection is activated.

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Tab. 9.1: Configuration of the outputs

source item list item output

Miscellaneous Custom. Input 1 measured values of input quantities (e.g., temperature, density) which
are not used for calculation
Custom. Input 2
In the menu item Options\Assign inputs it is possible to assign
Custom. Input 3 configured inputs to customized inputs.

Custom. Input 4

Sound speed Sound speed sound speed

Sound speed (Δ) difference of the measured sound speed and the sound speed calculated
from the fluid data

Depending on the selected source item, it is possible to output measured values, status values or event values.

Tab. 9.2: Output of measured values, status values or event values

source item measured value event value

value status

physical quantities Flow quantities x x

Totalizers x x

Fluid properties x x

Miscellaneous x x
(Custom. Input 1...4)

Sound speed x x

Pulse x x

Diagnostic values x
(except Pig detection)

events Diagnostic values \ x


Pig detection

Event trigger x

9.2.6.1 Output of a measured value


• Select the list item Options\Outputs\...\Values.
• Press ENTER.
Source item
Output range
Values

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Output
Output range range

Error value
• Select a list item.
Measuring range
– 4...20 mA
Output info
– Other range
• Press ENTER.
Test signal
If Other range is selected, enter the values Output
Test mea. range
MIN and Output MAX.

see annex A

The output range has to be > 10 % of the max. output value (Output MAX). If the output range is smaller, an error
message will be displayed.

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Error output

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Error value

An error value can be defined which is output if the source item cannot be measured.
• Select a list item for the error output.
• Press ENTER.
• If Other value is selected, an error value has to be entered. The value has to be outside the output range. If the
entered value is not valid, an error message and the permissible range will be displayed.
• Press ENTER.

Example
v [m3/h]
source item: volumetric flow rate
output: current output
output range: 4…20 mA
error delay: td > 0

The volumetric flow rate cannot be measured during the


time interval t0...t1. The error value will be output.
t0 t1 t

Tab. 9.3: Examples for the error output (output range: 4...20 mA)

list item output signal

4.0 mA I [mA]

20

td

t0 t1 t

Last value I [mA]

20

t0 t1 t

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Tab. 9.3: Examples for the error output (output range: 4...20 mA)

list item output signal

20.0 mA I [mA]

20

td

t0 t1 t

Other value I [mA]

20
error value = 3.5 mA

td

t0 t1 t

Measuring range
The sign of the measured value and the measuring range are determined.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Measured values\Absolute value

• Select Sign if the sign of the measured values is to be considered for the output.
• Select Absolute value if the sign of the measured values is not to be considered for the output.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Start of meas. range

• Enter the lowest expected measured value. The unit of measurement of the source item will be displayed.
Start of meas. range is the value assigned to the value Output MIN of the output range.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\End of meas. range

• Enter the highest expected measured value. The unit of measurement of the source item will be displayed.
End of meas. range is the value assigned to the value Output MAX of the output range.
Terminal assignment

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Output info

The terminals for the connection of the output are displayed.


By pressing or further information is displayed.
• Press ENTER.

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Output function test


The function of the output can now be tested.
• Connect an external measuring instrument to the terminals of the output.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Test signal

• Select Yes to test the output. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Enter test value

• Enter a test value. It has to be within the output range.


• Press ENTER.
If the external measuring instrument displays the entered value, the output functions correctly.
• Select Repeat to repeat the test, Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Test mea. range

• Select Yes to test the assignment of the measured value to the output signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Enter test value

• Select in the scroll list Active or Passive.


• Press ENTER.
If the external measuring instrument displays the value (min. output value for Passive, max. output for Active), the
output functions correctly.
• Select Repeat to repeat the test. Select Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.
9.2.6.2 Output of a status/event value
• Select the list item
Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Status.
Source item
• Press ENTER.
Status Output range

Output range Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\


Output range
Status OK Idle state
• Select a list item.
– 4...20 mA
Output info
– Other range
Test signal
• Press ENTER.
Test mea. range
If Other range is selected, enter the values Output
MIN and Output MAX.
see annex A

The output range has to be > 10 % of the max. output value (Output MAX). If the output range is smaller, an error
message will be displayed. The next possible value will be displayed.

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status value – status OK event value – idle state

The status of the output signal is defined which is to be output The status of the output signal is defined which is to be output if
when measuring a measured value. no event occurs.

• Select the value for Status OK from the scroll list. • Select the value for the idle state.
• Press ENTER. • Press ENTER.

Terminal assignment

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Output info

The terminals for the connection of the output are displayed.


By pressing or further information is displayed.
• Press ENTER.
Output function test
The function of the output can now be tested.
• Connect an external measuring instrument to the terminals of the output.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Test signal

• Select Yes to test the output. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Enter test value

• Enter a test value. It has to be within the output range.


• Press ENTER.
If the external measuring instrument displays the entered value, the output functions correctly.
• Select Repeat to repeat the test, Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Test mea. range

• Select Yes to test the status of the output signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Enter test value

• Select a list item as test value.


• Press ENTER.

status value event value

Status OK or Status error Active or Passive


If the external measuring instrument displays the value (min. If the external measuring instrument displays the value (min.
output value for Status error, max. output for Status OK), output value for Passive, max. output for Active), the output
the output functions correctly. functions correctly.

• Select Repeat to repeat the test. Select Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.
• Press and hold to return to the main menu.

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9.2.6.3 Switchable current output


• Select the menu item Current output in the program
Special functions branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
Current output
Special functions\Current output

Active Passive
• Select Active if the current output is to be switched to
active. Select Passive if the current output is to be
switched to passive.
see annex A • Press ENTER.

9.3 Start of the measurement


• Select the program branch Measurement.
Measurement
• Press ENTER.
Select channels Activation of the channels

Measurement\Select channels
Measuring point no.

Fluid: c -> T
The channels for the measurement can be activated and
deactivated.
Sound path : the channel is activated
for each
activated : the channel is deactivated
measuring Transducer distance
channel : the channel cannot be activated
Signal test
This display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only
one measuring channel.
Transducer distance
• Select a channel with or .

Measurement display

see annex A

Notice!
Pass the program branch Parameters in its entirety if is displayed for all channels.

• Press or to activate or deactivate the channel.


If the parameters in the program branch Parameters are not valid or incomplete, the error message Invalid
parameters will be displayed.
A deactivated channel will be ignored during the measurement.
If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point, the measuring point number and the
number of sound paths are queried once when the measurement is started. All other parameters are then queried
individually for each measuring channel.
Input of the measuring point number

Measurement\Measuring point no.

• Enter the number of the measuring point.


• Press ENTER.
For the activation of text input see Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Measuring point no.

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Calibration of the temperature calculation from the sound speed


The transmitter is able to calculate the temperature from the sound speed of the fluid during the measurement. The
accuracy of the measured sound speed of the fluid depends on the accuracy of the entered parameters or on the
mounting of the transducers.
If the temperature has to be calculated from the sound speed of the fluid during the measurement, a calibration based on
the actual fluid temperature is carried out when starting the measurement. It has to be measured and entered in the
transmitter. From the difference of the entered fluid temperature and the sound speed of the calculated fluid temperature
an offset is determined and stored in the transmitter.
If the measurement is started the first time with activated calculation of the fluid temperature from the sound speed, the
transmitter does not have stored any offset yet. The fluid temperature has to be entered.

Measurement\Fluid temp.

• Enter the calculated fluid temperature.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if the calculation of the temperature offset is enabled in the menu item Options\
Special settings\Fluid: c -> T.

Notice!
After starting the measurement the determination of the offset can last up to 2 minutes (100 sound speed
measurements are averaged).

If an offset for the calculation of the temperature from a previous measurement is stored in the transmitter, when starting a
measurement, it will be requested whether a calibration is to be carried out. The currently stored offset will be displayed
(here: 2.7 K).

Measurement\Fluid: c -> T Δ2.7K

• Select Keep calibration if the currently stored offset is to be used.


• Press ENTER.
• Select New calibration is the offset has to be redefined.
• Press ENTER.

Measurement\Fluid temp.

• Enter the calculated fluid temperature.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if New calibration is selected.
Input of the sound path number

Measurement\Sound path

• Enter the number of sound paths.


• Press ENTER.

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Adjustment of the transducer distance

Measurement\Transducer distance

The recommended transducer distance will be displayed. The transducer distance is measured between the inner edges
of the transducers. In case of a measurement in diagonal arrangement on very small pipes, a negative transducer
distance is possible.

Notice!
The accuracy of the recommended transducer distance depends on the accuracy of the entered pipe and fluid
parameters.

• Mount the transducers on the pipe and adjust the recommended transducer distance.
• Press ENTER.
The diagnostics window is displayed.
The amplitude of the received signal is displayed by bar graph AMP.
The bar graph SCNR shows the ratio of the useful signal an the correlated noise signal.

Fig. 9.1: Diagnostics window

1
2
3
4

1 – diagnostic value, selection with


2 – diagnostic value, selection with
3 – amplitude (bar graph)
4 – SCNR value (bar graph)

Tab. 9.4: Diagnostic values

display (1) explanation

line 1 of the display c, G measured sound speed of the fluid and signal amplification
scroll with
SCNR signal-to-correlated noise ratio

SNR signal-to-noise ratio

Q signal quality
By pressing it is possible to display the numeric value instead of the bar
graph.

GAIN signal amplification


If the current signal amplification value exceeds the max. amplification, it is

followed by FAIL!.

line 2 of the display ■<>■ recommended transducer distance


scroll with
SCNR signal-to-correlated noise ratio

SNR signal-to-noise ratio

Q signal quality
By pressing it is possible to display the numeric value instead of the bar
graph.
(1)
In order to avoid doubling, a value already displayed in one of the lines will be ignored in the other.

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FLUXUS WD 9.4 Display of measured values

• In case of large diagnostic value deviations of the recommended limits, check if the entered parameters are correct or
repeat the measurement at a different point on the pipe.
• Press ENTER.

Tab. 9.5: Recommended diagnostic limits

good measurement measurement at limit measurement not possible

SCNR ˃ 30 dB (> 50 %) 20 dB ≤ SCNR ≤ 30 dB (0 % < SCNR ≤ 50 %) SCNR ˂ 20 dB (= 0 %)

SNR ˃ 15 dB 0 dB ≤ SNR ≤ 15 dB SNR ˂ 0 dB

GAIN ˂ 98 dB 98 dB ≤ GAIN ≤ 113 dB GAIN ˃ 113 dB

Input of the transducer distance

Measurement\Transducer distance

The recommended transducer distance is calculated on the basis of the measured sound speed. It is therefore a better
approximation than the first recommended value which had been calculated on the basis of the sound speed range
entered in the program branch Parameters.
• Measure the adjusted transducer distance.
• Enter the measured transducer distance. The max. permissible difference to the recommended transducer distance
must not be exceeded.
• Press ENTER.
The measurement is started. The measured values are displayed.

Tab. 9.6: Max. permissible deviation between the recommended and entered transducer distance

transducer frequency (3rd max. difference between the recommended and entered transducer distance [mm]
character of the technical type)
shear wave transducer Lamb wave transducer

F - -60…+120

G 20 -45…+90

H - -30…+60

K 15 -20…+40

M 10 -10…+20

P 8 -5…+10

Q 6 -3…+5

S 3 -

9.4 Display of measured values


The measured values are displayed during the measurement as follows:

Fig. 9.2: Display of measured values

1
2
3
4
5

1 – channel, program branch, status indicators


2 – physical quantity
3 – unit of measurement and measured value
4 – further physical quantities
5 – further physical quantities

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9.4 Display of measured values FLUXUS WD

By pressing or , additional physical quantities can be displayed during the measurement.


• Press to display the measured values in line 5. The designation of the physical quantity is displayed in line 4 by
pressing for several seconds.
• Press to display the measured values in line 4. The designation of the physical quantity is displayed in line 5 by
pressing for several seconds.
Toggling between the channels
If the measurement is started on several channels, the display of the measured values can be adapted as follows:
AutoMux mode
If the AutoMux mode is activated, the measured values of all activated channels (measuring and calculation channels) are
displayed consecutively. The next active channel is selected after 3 s. The toggle time can be changed in the menu item
Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Toggle time.
HumanMux mode
The measured values of one channel are displayed in the HumanMux mode. The measurement on the other channels
continues.
• Press to display the next activated channel. The measured values for the selected channel are displayed.
Each measurement starts in AutoMux mode. Press to toggle between the modes.
Status line
Important information of the running measurement is summarized in the status line. The quality and precision of the
measurement can be evaluated. Press during the measurement to scroll to the status line.

Fig. 9.3: Display of the status line

1 – status line

Tab. 9.7: Description of the status line

value explanation

S signal amplitude

0 <5%
… …
9 ≥ 90 %
values ≥ 3 are sufficient for the measurement

Q signal quality

0 <5%
… …
9 ≥ 90 %

c sound speed
comparison of the measured and the expected sound speed of the fluid
The expected sound speed is calculated from the fluid parameters.The expected sound speed is calculated from
the fluid parameters.

√ OK, is equal to the expected value

↑ > 20 % of the expected value

↓ < 20 % of the expected value

? unknown, cannot be measured

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Tab. 9.7: Description of the status line

value explanation

flow profile
information about the flow profile based on the Reynolds number

T fully turbulent flow profile

L fully laminar flow profile

↕ transition range between laminar and turbulent flow

? unknown, cannot be calculated

F flow velocity
comparison of the measured flow velocity with the flow limits of the system

√ OK, the flow velocity is not within the critical range

↑ the flow velocity is higher than the current limit

↓ the flow velocity is lower than the current cut-off flow

0 the flow velocity is within the limit range of the measuring method

? unknown, cannot be measured

Transducer distance
By pressing during the measurement, it is possible to scroll to the display of the transducer distance.

Fig. 9.4: Display of the transducer distance

1 – transducer distance

The recommended transducer distance will be displayed in brackets, the measured transducer distance will be displayed
afterwards. The recommended transducer distance might change during the measurement (e.g., due to temperature
fluctuations). A deviation from the recommended transducer distance will be compensated internally.

Notice!
Never change the transducer distance during the measurement.

Transducer temperature
In the SuperUser and SuperUser ext. modes it is possible to display the transducer temperature during the
measurement.
By pressing during the measurement, it is possible to scroll to the transducer temperature display.

Fig. 9.5: Display of the transducer temperature

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9.5 Display of parameters FLUXUS WD

Notice!
If the compliance of the specified transducer temperature has to be monitored, an event trigger can be set on the
temperature value.

9.5 Display of parameters


The parameters can be displayed during the measurement.
• Press during the measurement.
The following display appears:

Fig. 9.6: Scroll list in the program branch Measurement

1 – status indication

The measurement is running in the background. The symbol is displayed in the status indication.

Measurement\Show parameters

• Select Show parameters in the scroll list.


• Press ENTER.
The program branch Measurement is displayed.
• Select another program branch to display the parameters.

Notice!
The parameters cannot be changed during the measurement. When attempting to change the parameters, the
message Read-only mode will be displayed.
The measurement has to be stopped in order to change the parameters.

Information regarding the data logger


Information regarding the data logger can be displayed during the measurement.
• Press until the following is displayed:

Fig. 9.7: Information regarding the data logger

If the ringbuffer is deactivated, line 4 indicates when the data logger will be full in case all settings are kept.
If the ringbuffer is activated, line 4 indicates how long measurement data can still be stored without losing older
measurement data.
The information regarding the data logger can also be displayed using the function Show parameters.

Special functions\Data logger

• Select the list item Data logger in the menu item Data logger info.
• Press ENTER.
The information regarding the data logger will be displayed.

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Display of the current temperature offset


If the calculation of the fluid temperature from the sound speed is activated, the temperature offset can be displayed
during the measurement.

Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Fluid: c -> T is displayed.
The following display appears:

Fig. 9.8: Display of the temperature offset

9.6 Repeated display of measured values


• Select the program branch Measurement to return to the measured value display.
• Press ENTER.
The following display appears:

Fig. 9.9: Scroll list in the program branch Measurement

Measurement\Show measurement

• Select Show measurement in the scroll list.


• Press ENTER.
The measured values are displayed.

9.7 Execution of special functions


Some of the keys have special functions. They can be used to enter data, to navigate through scroll lists and to execute
special functions.

Tab. 9.8: Special functions

key function

toggling between the AutoMux and HumanMux mode

totalizer display

triggering of snaps

toggling between the displays of the activated channels

toggling between the TransitTime and the FastFood mode

toggling between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode

display of the scroll list in the program branch Measurement

ENTER display of the diagnostic window

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9.7 Execution of special functions FLUXUS WD

Some function are executed in the context of the channel that was last visible on the display.
• Press and hold C until the menu item Execute command is displayed.
Totalizers

Measurement\Execute command\Totalizers

• Select the list item Totalizers.


• Press ENTER.
The following scroll list appears:

display description

Reset totalizers reset the totalizer to zero

Freeze display display the measured value of the totalizer for several seconds

Fehler zurücksetzen reset the totalizer error

Stop/clear totalizers stop totalizer and reset it to zero

Start totalizers start totalizer

Channel toggling
If the measurement is started on several channels, the display of the measured values can be adapted as follows:

Measurement\Execute command\Channel toggling

• Select the list item Channel toggling.


• Press ENTER.
During the measurement, the measured values of channel A or B can be displayed or it is toggled automatically between
these channels.
• Select a list item for channel toggling.
• Press ENTER.
Taking a snap

Measurement\Execute command\Take a snap

• Select the list item Take a snap.


• Press ENTER.
A snap will be taken.
This display will only be indicated if snap function is enabled in the menu item Special functions\Snap\
Configuration\Snap.
Reset the event trigger to idle state

Measurement\Execute command\Clear alarms

• Select the list item Clear alarms.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if an event trigger has been parameterized and at least one event trigger has also been
triggered.

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9 Measurement
FLUXUS WD 9.8 Stop of the measurement

9.8 Stop of the measurement


• Press during the measurement.
The following display appears:

Fig. 9.10: Scroll list in the program branch Measurement

Measurement\Stop measurement

• Select Stop measurement.


• Press ENTER.
The measurement is stopped. The program branch Parameters is displayed.
After disconnecting and reconnecting the power supply, the program branch Parameters appears.

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10 Troubleshooting
FLUXUS WD

10 Troubleshooting

Warning!
Service works by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

Warning!
Touching live parts
Electric shock or arc faults can lead to severe injuries. The measuring equipment can be damaged.
→ Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse
of the instrument.

Caution!
Touching hot or cold surfaces
This may result in injuries (e.g., thermal damages).
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

If any problem appears which cannot be solved with the help of this operating instruction, contact our sales office and give
a precise description of the problem. Specify the type, the serial number and the firmware version of the transmitter.
The display does not work at all or fails regularly.
• Check the contrast setting of the transmitter or enter the HotCode 555000 to set the display to medium contrast.
• Make sure that the correct voltage is available at the terminals. The destined transmitter voltage is indicated on the
nameplate below the outer right terminal strip.
• If the power supply is OK, the transducers or an internal component of the transmitter are defective. The transducers and
the transmitter have to be sent to FLEXIM for repair.
• If the transmitter is only connected via the USB interface, the backlight will be switched off.
An error is displayed in the status indication (symbol ).
• Press to return to the main menu.
• Select the menu item Special functions\System settings\Event log.
• Press ENTER.
The error message list will be displayed.

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10 Troubleshooting
FLUXUS WD 10.1 Problems with the measurement

Date and time are wrong, the measured values are deleted when the transmitter is switched off.
• If the date and the time are reset or wrong or the measured values are deleted after the transmitter has been switched off
and on again, the data backup battery has to be replaced. Send the transmitter to FLEXIM.
An output does not work.
• Make sure that the outputs are configured correctly. Check the function of the output. If the output is defective, contact
FLEXIM.

10.1 Problems with the measurement


A measurement is not possible because no signal is received. An interrogation point is displayed after the
physical quantity. The LED lights red after starting the measurement.
• Check whether the entered parameters are correct, especially the outer pipe diameter, the pipe wall thickness and the
sound speed of the fluid. Typical errors: The circumference or the radius was entered instead of the diameter. The inner
pipe diameter was entered instead of the outer pipe diameter.
• Check the number of sound paths.
• Make sure that the recommended transducer distance was adjusted when mounting the transducers.
• Make sure that an appropriate measuring point is selected and the number of sound paths was entered correctly.
• Try to establish a better acoustic contact between the pipe and the transducers.
• Enter a lower value for the number of sound paths. The signal attenuation might be too high due to a high fluid viscosity
or deposits on the inner pipe wall.
The measuring signal is received but no measured values can be obtained.
• If the defined upper limit of the flow velocity is exceeded or the lower limit is below, UNDEF and after the physical quantity
an exclamation point will be displayed. The measured values are marked as invalid. The limit has to be adapted to the
measuring conditions.
• If no exclamation point is displayed, a measurement at the selected measuring point is impossible.
The signal is lost during the measurement.
• If there is no measuring signal after the pipe had been run empty and refilled, contact FLEXIM.
• Wait a moment until the acoustic contact is reestablished. The measurement can be interrupted due to a temporarily
higher proportion of gas bubbles and solids in the fluid.
The measured values substantially differ from the expected values.
• Wrong measured values are often caused by wrong parameters. Make sure that the parameters entered for the
measuring point are correct.

10.2 Measuring point selection


• Make sure that the recommended min. distance to any disturbance is observed.
• Avoid measuring points with deposit formation in the pipe.
• Avoid measuring points in the vicinity of deformations and defects on the pipe as well as welds.
• Make sure the pipe surface at the selected measuring point is even.
• Measure the temperature at the measuring point and make sure that the transducers are suitable for this temperature.
• Make sure that the outer pipe diameter is within the measuring range of the transducers.
• When measuring on a horizontal pipe, the transducers have to be mounted laterally on the pipe.
• A vertical pipe always has to be filled at the measuring point and the fluid should flow upward.
• No gas bubbles should form (even bubble-free fluids can form gas bubbles when the fluid expands, e.g., upstream of
pumps and downstream of great cross-section enlargements).

10.3 Maximum acoustic contact


• see section 6.2

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10 Troubleshooting
10.4 Application-specific problems FLUXUS WD

10.4 Application-specific problems


A fluid with a wrong sound speed was selected.
• If the selected sound speed in the fluid does not match the actual one, the transducer distance may not be determined
correctly.
• The fluid sound speed is used to calculate the transducer distance and is therefore very important for the transducer
positioning. The sound speeds stored in the transmitter only serve as an orientation.
The entered pipe roughness is not appropriate.
• Check the entered value considering the pipe condition.
Measurements on pipes made of porous materials (e.g., concrete or cast iron) are only conditionally possible.
• Contact FLEXIM.
The pipe lining may cause problems during the measurement if it is not firmly attached to the inner pipe wall or
consists of an acoustically absorbing material.
• Try to measure on a section of the pipe free from lining.
Highly viscous fluids strongly attenuate the ultrasonic signal
• The measurement of fluids with a viscosity of > 1000 mm2/s is only conditionally possible.
Gas bubbles or solids present in high concentration in the fluid scatter and absorb the ultrasonic signal and thus
attenuate the measuring signal
• A measurement is impossible if the value is ≥ 10 %. If the proportion is high, but < 10 %, a measurement is only
conditionally possible.

10.5 Significant deviations of the measured values


A fluid with a wrong sound speed was selected.
• If a fluid was selected whose sound speed does not match the actual one, a pipe wall signal can be mistaken for the
measuring signal. The flow calculated by the transmitter on the basis of the wrong signal is very small or fluctuates
around zero.
There is gas in the pipe.
• If there is gas in the pipe, the measured flow will be too high because both the liquid and the gas volume are measured.
The defined upper limit of the flow velocity is too low.
• All measured flow velocities that are greater than the upper limit will be ignored and marked as invalid. All quantities
deviated from the flow velocity will also be indicated as invalid. If several correct measured values are ignored, the
totalizer values will be too low.
The entered cut-off flow is too high.
• All flow velocities below the cut-off flow are set to zero. All derived quantities are also set to zero. The cut-off flow has to
be set to a low value to be able to measure at low flow velocities (default: 2.5 cm/s).
The entered pipe roughness is not appropriate.

The flow velocity of the fluid is outside the measuring range of the transmitter.

The measuring point is not appropriate.


• Check whether a different measuring point provides better results. Because pipes are never rotationally symmetric and
the flow profile is affected.

10.6 Problems with the totalizers


The values of the totalizers are too small.
• One of the totalizers has reached the upper limit and has to be reset to zero manually.
The sum of the totalizers is not correct.
• The sum of both totalizers (throughput Q) transmitted via an output is not valid after one of the totalizers has overflowed
for the first time.
An interrogation point is displayed after the value of the totalizer.
• The measurement was temporarily impossible, therefore the totalizer value can be wrong.

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11 Maintenance and cleaning
FLUXUS WD

11 Maintenance and cleaning

Warning!
Service works by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Warning!
Touching live parts
Electric shock or arc faults can lead to severe injuries. The measuring equipment can be damaged.
→ Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse
of the instrument.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

Caution!
Touching hot or cold surfaces
This may result in injuries (e.g., thermal damages).
→ Observe the ambient conditions at the measuring point during installation.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

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11 Maintenance and cleaning
11.1 Maintenance FLUXUS WD

11.1 Maintenance
The transmitter and the transducers are practically maintenance-free. In order to ensure security, the following
maintenance intervals are recommended:

Tab. 11.1: Recommended maintenance intervals

item maintenance step interval measure

stainless steel housing visual inspection for corrosion annually or more cleaning
• transmitter and damages frequently, depending on
the ambient conditions
• junction box
• transducer mounting fixture visual inspection for annually or more
contamination frequently, depending on
the ambient conditions

aluminum housing visual inspection for annually or more


• transmitter contamination frequently, depending on
the ambient conditions

transducers check of the transducer annually replacement of coupling foil, if


coupling on the pipe necessary

transmitter check for firmware updates annually update, if necessary

transmitter functional test annually reading of measured and


diagnostic values

transmitter and transducers calibration - see section 11.3

11.2 Cleaning
Stainless steel housing
• Clean the housing with a soft cloth and care and cleaning spray for stainless steel.
Aluminum housing
• Clean the housing with a soft cloth. Do not use detergents.
Transducers
• Remove traces of coupling compound from the transducers with a soft paper towel.

11.3 Calibration
If installed as recommended in an appropriate location, used cautiously and serviced conscientiously, no troubles should
appear.
The transmitter has been calibrated at factory and, usually, a recalibration is not necessary.
A recalibration is recommended if:
• the contact surfaces of the transducers show visible wear
• the transducers were used for a prolonged period at high temperatures (several months > 130 °C for normal transducers
or > 200 °C for high temperature transducers)
In order to realize a recalibration under reference conditions, either the transmitter, the transducers or both have to be sent
to FLEXIM.

11.4 Firmware update


A firmware update is carried out with FluxDiagReader or FluxDiag (option).
• For the connection of the transmitter to a PC, see section 7.5.
• For the operation of FluxDiagReader or FluxDiag see the help functions of these programs.

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12 Dismounting and disposal
FLUXUS WD 12.1 Dismounting

12 Dismounting and disposal

Warning!
Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel
This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations.
→ Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.

Danger!
Working in mines or cramped confines
Risk of intoxication and/or asphyxiation because of emerging gases, risk of injuries because of cramped
conditions.
→ Wear the required personal protective equipment.
→ Observe the applicable rules.

Warning!
Touching live parts
Electric shock or arc faults can lead to severe injuries. The measuring equipment can be damaged.
→ Prior to any work on the transmitter (e.g., installation, dismounting, connection, start-up), the
transmitter has to be disconnected from the power supply. It is not sufficient to remove the internal fuse
of the instrument.

Caution!
Safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment
Failure to observe these regulations may lead to severe injuries.
→ Observe the safety and accident prevention regulations for electrical systems and equipment.

12.1 Dismounting
Dismounting is carried out in reverse order to the installation.

12.2 Disposal
The measuring equipment has to be disposed of in accordance with the applicable regulations.

Important!
Proper disposal of components of the transmitter and accessories that are no longer required avoids
environmental damage and conserves resources.
Depending on the material, the corresponding parts have to be disposed of in residual or special waste or recycled in
accordance with the applicable regulations.
Batteries must be disposed of separately from electrical or electronic equipment. For this purpose, remove the
batteries from the device and take them to the designated disposal system.
The components are taken back free of charge by FLEXIM in accordance with national regulations. Contact FLEXIM.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD

13 User modes
The user modes allow extended diagnostics of signals and
Special functions measured values as well as the definition of additional
parameters adapted to the application.
The following user modes can be selected:
System settings
•StandardUser
User mode •ExpertUser
•SuperUser
→ StandardUser
→ ExpertUser •SuperUser ext.
→ SuperUser
→ SuperUser ext.

see annex A

Depending on the selected user mode, further options are displayed in the program branch Options\Channel\
Special settings.

Tab. 13.1: Menu items of the user modes

Options\Special settings StandardUser ExpertUser SuperUser SuperUser ext. default

Cut-off flow x x x x On

Flow velocity limit x x x Off

Pig detection x x Off

Turbulence mode x x x x Off

Max. amplification x x x Off

Pipe signal detection x x x On

LWT pipe wall calibr. x x Off

Linear calibration x x Off

Profile correction x x x On

Weighting factor x x Off

Fluid: c -> T x x x x Off

Multi-point calibration x x x x
(if enabled in Special functions\
Measurement\Measurement
settings)

Start in meas. mode x x x x

Transducer temp. and Transd. x x


temp. violat. (as source item
Diagnostic values)

Extended diagnostics x x x
(in the program branch Options,
calculation channel)

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.1 StandardUser mode

User mode selection

Special functions\System settings\User mode

• Select the menu item User mode.


• Press ENTER.
• Select a list item.
• Press ENTER.
Special settings

Options\Channel\Special settings

• Select the measuring channel in the program branch Options.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the list item Special settings.
• Press ENTER.
The menu items of the user mode are consecutively displayed.
If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point, the measuring channels A and B are
separately parameterized (display: Channel AB).

13.1 StandardUser mode


In the StandardUser mode, all measurements can be carried out for the corresponding application. At the first start-up the
transmitter operates in the StandardUser mode.

13.1.1 Cut-off flow


The cut-off flow is a lower limit for the flow velocity. All measured flow velocities that are below the limit are set to zero.
The cut-off flow can depend on the flow direction.

Options\Special settings\Cut-off flow

• Select the menu item Options\Special settings.


• Press ENTER until the menu item Cut-off flow is displayed.
• Select Off if no value is to be entered for the cut-off flow.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made (default: ± 25 mm/s).
• Select Customized to define the values of the cut-off flow for the positive and negative flow direction.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\+Cut-off flow

All values of the flow velocity for the positive flow direction below this limit are set to zero.
• Enter the cut-off flow.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\-Cut-off flow

All values of the flow velocity for the negative flow direction (as absolute value) below this absolute limit are set to zero.
• Enter the cut-off flow as absolute value.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
13.1 StandardUser mode FLUXUS WD

13.1.2 NoiseTrek mode


If the proportion of gas or solid particles is high, the transmitter can toggle to the NoiseTrek mode.

Notice!
Due to its higher measuring accuracy, the TransitTime mode should be preferred to the NoiseTrek mode.
In the NoiseTrek mode it is not possible to determine the sound speed in the fluid.
The following diagnostic values are not available in the NoiseTrek mode: signal quality, amplitude fluctuation, transit
time fluctuation, pig detection.

Options\Special settings\Enable NoiseTrek

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Enable NoiseTrek is displayed.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select On to enable the NoiseTrek mode and Off to disable it.
• Press ENTER.
If On has been selected, the following list items are available:
– Manual
– HybridTrek
– Parallel beam
13.1.2.1 Manual
In order to manually toggle between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode during the measurement, press when
the measured value is displayed.
13.1.2.2 HybridTrek mode
The HybridTrek mode combines the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode. During a measurement in the HybridTrek
mode, the transmitter automatically toggles between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode depending on the
proportion of gas bubbles and solid particles in the fluid in order to receive valid measuring values.
If the NoiseTrek mode is enabled, the menu item HybridTrek will be displayed.

Options\Special settings\HybridTrek

• Select On to activate the automatic toggling between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode. If On is selected, the
NoiseTrek mode can also be activated and deactivated manually during the measurement.
• Select Off to deactivate the automatic toggling between the TransitTime and the NoiseTrek mode. If Off is selected,
the NoiseTrek mode can only be manually activated and deactivated during the measurement.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\HybridTrek\TT -> NT

If the automatic toggling between the TransitTime and NoiseTrek mode is activated, further parameters have to be
configured.
• Enter the time after which the transmitter has to toggle to the NoiseTrek mode if there are no valid measured values in
the TransitTime mode.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\HybridTrek\NT -> TT

• Enter the time after which the transmitter has to toggle from the NoiseTrek to the TransitTime mode if there are no valid
measured values.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.1 StandardUser mode

Options\Special settings\HybridTrek\NT -> TT possible

If there are valid measured values in the NoiseTrek mode, the transmitter can periodically toggle to the TransitTime mode
in order to check whether a measurement in the TransitTime mode is possible again. The time interval and the checking
duration are set as follows:
• Enter the time after which the transmitter has to toggle to the TransitTime mode. If zero is entered, the transmitter does
not toggle to the TransitTime mode.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\HybridTrek\Keep TT

• Enter the time after which the transmitter has to toggle from the TransitTime mode back to the NoiseTrek mode if there
are no valid measured values.
• Press ENTER.

Example

TT -> NT: 40s


NT -> TT: 60s
NT -> TT possible: 300s
Keep TT: 5s
If no measurement is possible in the TransitTime mode within 40 s, the transmitter toggles to the NoiseTrek mode. If no
measurement is possible in the NoiseTrek mode within 60 s, the transmitter toggles back to the TransitTime mode.
If valid measured values are obtained during the measurement in the NoiseTrek mode, the transmitter toggles to the
TransitTime mode every 300 s. If no measurement is possible in the TransitTime mode within 5 s, the transmitter
toggles back to the NoiseTrek mode. If a valid measured value is obtained in the TransitTime mode within 5 s, the
transmitter continues the measurment in the TransitTime mode.

13.1.2.3 NoiseTrek parallel beam mode


The NoiseTrek parallel beam mode works with parallel mounted transducers. It improves the signal quality when
measuring on small pipes or with strongly attenuating fluids.

13.1.3 Turbulence mode


In the presence of high turbulence, i.e., high Reynolds numbers or disturbed flow profiles due to short inlet and outlet
lengths, there are large fluctuations in the transit time of the ultrasonic signals, resulting in poor signal quality (e.g.,
reduction in signal amplitude, increase in gain). An unstable measurement with frequent signal losses and diagnostic
values VariAmp > 5 % indicate strong turbulence. Here it can be helpful to activate the turbulence mode.
Requirement for a measurement wit activated turbulence mode
• The SNR has to be > 15 dB with deactivated turbulence mode.
• The signal amplification with activated turbulence mode is min. 3 dB smaller than with deactivated turbulence mode. For
this purpose, the signal amplification must be measured in each case at flow velocities at the operating point where
strong turbulence is suspected.
If these criteria are fulfilled, the specified measurement uncertainty can also be met with activated turbulence mode.
If they are not fulfilled, the measurement with deactivated turbulence mode is to be preferred.

Options\Special settings\Turbulence mode

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Turbulence mode is displayed.
• Select On to activate the turbulence mode. Select Off to deactivate it. Select Default if no customized inputs are to be
made.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
13.1 StandardUser mode FLUXUS WD

13.1.4 Multi-point calibration


It is possible to enter a series of measured values in order to define a calibration curve for the flow velocity.
Record of a series of measured values:
• Start a measurement with the transmitter and a reference flowmeter.
• Gradually increase the value of the flow velocity. The measuring range of values has to be identical with the eventual
operating range.
• Note or store the measured values.
Input of a series of measured values:
• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Multi-point calibration is displayed.

Options\Special settings\Multi-point calibration

• Select Yes to define the calibration curve. Select No to measure without calibration.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\Multi-point calibration\Calibration points

• Enter the number of pairs of measured values.


• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\Multi-point calibration\Point x=act. value

• Enter the measured value of the transmitter.


• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\Multi-point calibration\Point x=set value

• Enter the measured value of the reference flowmeter.


• Press ENTER.
• Repeat the input for all pairs of measured values.
• Press ENTER after each input.

Options\Special settings\Multi-point calibration\Bidirectional use

• Select Yes to apply the calibration curve for negative flow velocities as well. Select No if it is not to be used for negative
flow velocities.

13.1.5 Start in measuring mode


For some application it is necessary to start the measurement in a particular measuring mode.

Options\Special settings\Start in meas. mode

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Start in meas. mode is displayed.
The menu item Start in meas. mode will only be displayed if FastFood or NoiseTrek mode is enabled.
• Select TransitTime, FastFood, NoiseTrek to start the measurement in the corresponding mode.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.2 ExpertUser mode

Options\Special settings\Start in meas. mode\Only ... mode

• Select Yes to keep always the same the measuring mode. Select No to select another measuring mode by pressing
during the measurement.
The measuring modes FastFood and NoiseTrek can only be selected if they are available and activated in the
transmitter.
This function is not available if a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point.

13.1.6 Calculation of the fluid temperature from the sound speed of the fluid

Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Fluid: c -> T is displayed.
• Select On if the calculated fluid temperature from the sound speed has to be calculated. Select Off if not.
• Press ENTER.

13.2 ExpertUser mode


Some menu items that are not visible in the StandardUser mode are displayed.

Notice!
The ExpertUser mode is intended for experienced users with advanced application knowledge.
Changed parameters can affect the StandardUser mode and lead to wrong measured values or to a measurement
failure when setting up a new measuring point.

Notice!
Some of the defined parameters remain activated when switching to the StandardUser mode. These parameters are
displayed but cannot be changed.

13.2.1 Limit of the flow velocity


Single outliers caused by heavily disturbed surroundings can appear among the measured values of the flow velocity. If
these outliers are not ignored, they will affect all derived physical quantities, which will be unsuitable for the integration
(e.g., pulse outputs).
In the ExpertUser mode it is possible to enter a limit for the flow velocity.
It is possible to ignore all measured flow velocities higher or lower than the preset limit. In this case an error will be output.

Options\Special settings\Flow velocity limit

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Flow velocity limit is displayed.
• Select Off if no limit for the flow velocity is to be used.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select Customized to define a limit for the flow velocity.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\+Flow velocity limit

• Enter a limit of the flow velocity for the measurement in flow direction.
• Press ENTER.
If the flow velocity is higher than this limit, it will be marked as invalid. The physical quantity cannot be determined. UNDEF
will be displayed.

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13 User modes
13.2 ExpertUser mode FLUXUS WD

Options\Special settings\-Flow velocity limit

• Enter a limit of the flow velocity for the measurement against the flow direction.
• Press ENTER.
If the flow velocity is lower than this limit, it will be marked as invalid. The physical quantity cannot be determined. UNDEF
will be displayed.

Fig. 13.1: Flow velocity outside the valid range

1 – physical quantity
2 – flow velocity

Notice!
If the limit of the flow velocity +Flow velocity limit is too low or -Flow velocity limit is too high, a
measurement might be impossible because most of the measured values will be marked as invalid.

13.2.2 Max. signal amplification


In order to prevent disturbing and/or pipe wall signals (e.g., if the pipe has run empty) from being interpreted as useful
signals, it is possible to define a max. signal amplification.
If the signal amplification is greater than the max. signal amplification:
• the physical quantity cannot be determined and the measured value is marked as invalid
• a hash symbol will be displayed after the unit of measurement (in case of a normal error, an interrogation point is
displayed)

Options\Special settings\Max. amplification

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Max. amplification is displayed.
• Select Off if no limit of the signal amplification is to be used.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select Customized to define a limit for the max. amplification.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter a value for the max. signal amplification.
• Press ENTER.

13.2.3 Pipe signal detection


When evaluating the plausibility of the signal, it is checked whether the sound speed is within a defined range. The
absolute threshold of the fluid sound speed used is calculated from the greatest of the following values:
• absolute threshold, default value: 1848 m/s
• value of the sound speed curve of the fluid at the operating point plus relative threshold, default relative threshold:
200 m/s

Options\Special settings\Pipe signal detection

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Pipe signal detection is displayed.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.2 ExpertUser mode

• Select Off to measure without pipe signal detection.


• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made and the default values are to be used.
• Select Customized to define the values of the pipe signal detection.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\Absolute threshold

• Enter the value of the absolute threshold for the particular measuring channel.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Special settings\Relative threshold

• Enter the value for the relative threshold for the particular measuring channel.
• Press ENTER.

Example

absolute threshold: 2007 m/s


relative threshold: 600 m/s
value of the sound speed curve at the measuring point: 1546 m/s
As 1546 m/s + 600 m/s = 2146 m/s is greater than the absolute value 2007 m/s, this value will be used as the absolute
limit of the sound speed when the plausibility of the signal is evaluated.

13.2.4 Profile correction


It is possible to select the following versions for the calculation of the fluid mechanic calibration factor kRe:
• kRe 1.0: profile correction (previous version)
• kRe 2.0: improved profile correction (current version, default)
• kRe 2.0 disturb. corr.: improved profile correction at non ideal inflow conditions for the positive flow direction
(negative flow direction without disturbance correction)
• kRe 2.0 dist.corr.bidir.: improved profile correction at non ideal inflow conditions for the positive and negative
flow direction (automatic toggling of the profile correction depending on the flow direction)

The following steps are necessary to set the profile correction:


• selection of the profile correction version for all measuring channels in the program branch Special functions.
• selection of the disturbance type in the program branch Parameters
• input of the disturbance distance in the program branch Parameters if kRe 2.0 disturb. corr. or kRe 2.0
dist.corr.bidir. has been selected

Notice!
If kRe 2.0 disturb. corr. or kRe 2.0 dist.corr.bidir. has been selected, the transducers have to be
mounted in reflection arrangement, X arrangement or displaced X arrangement to compensate cross-flow effects.

Selection of the version

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings\Profile correction

• Select the menu item Measurement settings in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Profile correction is displayed.
• Select a list item (default: kRe 2.0).
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
13.2 ExpertUser mode FLUXUS WD

Selection of the disturbance

Parameters\Disturbance type

• Select a list item.


• Press ENTER.
If kRe 2.0 disturb. corr. or kRe 2.0 dist.corr.bidir. is selected, the disturbance parameters have to be
entered.

Tab. 13.2: Disturbance parameters

disturbance type further inputs description

90° elbow Disturbance distance (l)


l

Double elbow Disturbance distance (l1)


Dist. between elbows (l2)
l1
l2

Double elb. out Disturbance distance (l1)


of plane Dist. between elbows (l2)
l1
l2

13.2.4.1 Measuring point specific profile correction


In special cases a measuring point specific profile correction can be used.

Options\Special settings\Profile correction

• Select the program branch Options.


• Press ENTER.
• Select a channel for which the profile correction is to be set.
• Select the menu item Special settings.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Profile correction is displayed.
• Select Off to deactivate the profile correction for the channel.
• Select Default to use the global setting from the program branch Special functions for the profile correction.
• Select Customized to use a measuring point specific profile correction.
• Press ENTER.
In case the list item Customized has been selected, the parameters of the measuring point specific profile correction will
now be displayed. The parameters of the profile correction are preferably transmitted to the transmitter via the service
interface but can also be entered here.

13.2.5 Advanced diagnosis


There are further diagnostic values available for the calculation channels. These can either be transmitted via the outputs
of the transmitter or defined as source of the event trigger.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode

13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode


Some menu items that are not visible in the StandardUser or ExpertUser mode are now displayed.
In the SuperUser ext. mode it is not possible to carry out any plausibility test of the entered parameters.

Notice!
The SuperUser and SuperUser ext. mode is intended for experienced users with advanced application knowledge.
Changed parameters can affect the StandardUser mode and lead to wrong measured values or to a failure of the
measurement when setting up a new measuring point.

Notice!
Some of the defined parameters remain activated when switching to the StandardUser mode. These parameters are
displayed but cannot be changed.

13.3.1 Pig detection


This function detects pigs inside the pipe. The pig detection can be activated/deactivated via the HotCode 007028
(default: deactivated).
Deviating from the global device settings, the pig detection for particular channels can be activated or deactivated.

Options\Special settings\Pig detection

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Pig detection is displayed.
• Select Global settings if the measurement is to be carried out using the global settings of the transmitter.
• If the pig detection has been deactivated in the global device settings and the measurement is to be carried out with pig
detection on this channel, select On for this channel.
• Press ENTER.
• If the pig detection has been activated in the global device settings and the measurement is to be carried out without pig
detection on this channel, select Off for this channel.
• Press ENTER.

13.3.2 Pipe wall calibration for Lamb wave transducers


The parameter record of a measuring channel for Lamb wave transducers has a calibration factor for the uncorrected flow
velocity. This calibration factor depends on the pipe material.
The pipe wall calibration for Lamb wave transducers becomes effective if the following criteria are met when starting a
measurement:
• Lamb wave transducers are used
• pipe wall calibration is activated
• a factor for the pipe material is defined and selected from the program branch Parameters
The factor can be activated in the transmitter.

Options\Special settings\LWT pipe wall calibr.

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item LWT pipe wall calibr. is displayed.
• Select Off to measure without pipe wall calibration.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select On to define the values for the pipe wall calibration.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode FLUXUS WD

13.3.3 Linear calibration


It is possible to define a correction of the flow velocity:
vcor = m · v + n
where

v – measured flow velocity


m – factor, range: -2...+2
n – offset, range: -12…+12 cm/s
vcor – corrected flow velocity

All quantities derived from the flow velocity will be calculated with the corrected flow velocity.

Notice!
It will not be displayed during the measurement that the correction of the flow velocity is activated.

Options\Special settings\Linear calibration

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Linear calibration is displayed.
• Select Off to measure without linear calibration.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select On to define the values for the calibration.
• Press ENTER.

Options\...\Factor

• Enter the factor for the linear calibration.


• Press ENTER.

Options\...\Offset

• Enter the offset for the linear calibration.


• Press ENTER.

Example

factor: 1.1
offset: -10 cm/s = -0.1 m/s
If a flow velocity v = 5 m/s is measured, before the calculation of the derived quantities it will be corrected as follows:
vcor = 1.1 · 5 m/s - 0.1 m/s = 5.4 m/s

Example

factor: -1
offset: 0
Only the sign of the measured values changes.

Notice!
The correction data will not be stored until a measurement is started.
If the transmitter is switched off without starting a measurement, the entered correction data will be lost.

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13 User modes
FLUXUS WD 13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode

13.3.4 Weighting factor


The weighting factor is used for transducers installed on the same pipe in order to compensate differences between the
measured values of the flow velocity of different channels.
The differences can be caused by profile deformations or cross-flows. These influences can be reduced by averaging the
measured values of several channels. If a channel has a temporary malfunction, the average will change abruptly. In order
to avoid differences, all channels have to be adjusted with the weighting factor.
The weighting factor for the channel x results from the flow velocity vx and the average flow velocity of all channels va:
v
wx = ------m-
vx

The weighting factor can be activated in the transmitter.

Options\Special settings\Weighting factor

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Weighting factor is displayed.
• Select Off to measure without the weighting factor.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made.
• Select On to define the weighting factor.
• Press ENTER.
If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point, the weighting factor for the measuring
channels A and B is separately entered.

13.3.5 Calculation of the fluid temperature from the sound speed of the fluid

Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T

• Select the menu item Special settings in the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Fluid: c -> T is displayed.
• Select On if the calculated fluid temperature from the sound speed has to be calculated. Select Off if not.
• Press ENTER.
If the transmitter is operating in the SuperUser o SuperUser ext. and On is selected, the options of temperature
determination will be displayed.

Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T\Temperature meas.

• Select With calibration to realize a calibration for the temperature determination.


From the difference between the entered fluid temperature and the sound speed of the calculated fluid temperature an
offset is determined, when starting the measurement. The fluid temperature has to be entered.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Without calibration if no measured value for the temperature is available.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
If the determination of the fluid temperature from the sound speed without calibration may lead to notable
temperature deviations.

• Select Customized to enter an offset.


• Press ENTER.
• Enter the offset.
• Press ENTER.

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13 User modes
13.3 SuperUser mode and SuperUser ext. mode FLUXUS WD

13.3.6 Transducer temperature and transducer temperature violation as diagnostic value


When configuring outputs, the list items Transducer temp. and Transd. temp. violat. are available in the menu
item Diagnostic values. The diagnostic values can either be transmitted via the output of the transmitter or defined as
source of the event trigger. The diagnostic value Transducer temp. is available on measuring channels only.

Options\Channel...\Outputs\...\Source item

• Select Diagnostic values as source item.


• Press ENTER.
• Select a list item for the quantity to be output.
• Press ENTER.

Tab. 13.3: Source item Diagnostic values

source item list item output

Diagnostic values Transducer temp. average temperature of both transducers

Transd. temp. violat. status information: yes/no

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14 Outputs
FLUXUS WD 14.1 Configuration of a digital output as binary output

14 Outputs
If the transmitter is equipped with outputs, they have to be
Options configured. For the configuration of the analog output, see
section 9.2.6.
Channel x
The transmitter can also be equipped with digital outputs. A
digital output combines the functions of the following
Outputs
outputs:
Select output
• binary output (output of binary switching conditions)
• pulse output (integrating output of quantities)
Enable output
• frequency output (scaled output of flow quantities)
Source item
These functions depend on the selected physical quantity.

see annex A

Tab. 14.1: Output via digital outputs

source item binary output pulse output frequency output

status value event value

physical Sound speed x x


quantities
Flow quantities x x

Totalizers x x

Pulse x

Fluid properties x x

Diagnostic values x

Miscellaneous x x
(Custom. Input 1...4)

events Event trigger x

14.1 Configuration of a digital output as binary output


A digital output switches if one of the following switching conditions is met:
– the measured value exceeds or falls below a limit
– the measured value lays within or outside a defined range
– a measurement is not possible
– an event occurs
Assignment of an output

Options\Channel A

• Select the channel in the program branch Options (here: Channel A).
• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only one measuring channel.
• Select the list item Outputs.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1(--)

• Select an output to be assigned to the channel (here: Digital output B1).


• Press ENTER.
If the output has already been assigned to a channel, it is displayed as follows: Digital output B1 (A).

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14 Outputs
14.1 Configuration of a digital output as binary output FLUXUS WD

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Enable B1

• Select Yes to change the settings for an already assigned output or to assign a new output.
• Select No to cancel the assignment and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.
Assignment of a source item

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Source item

Depending on the selected source item, status or event values can be output.

Tab. 14.2: Output of status values or event values

source item status value event value

physical quantities Flow quantities x

Fluid properties x

Miscellaneous x
(Custom. Input 1...4)

Sound speed x

Totalizers x

events Event trigger x

• Select the source item.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the list item Status.
• Press ENTER.
If Event trigger is selected as source item, Idle state will be displayed as property of the binary output.

14.1.1 Definition of the switching function for the status/event value


• Select the switching function for the output of the status/event value.
• Press ENTER.
Tab. 14.3: Selection of the switching condition

property switching function description

Status OK NC • valid measured value: binary output is closed


(status value) • invalid measured value: binary output is open

NO • valid measured value: binary output is open


• invalid measured value: binary output is closed

Idle state NO • event occurs: binary output is closed


(event value) • event has not occurred yet: binary output is open

NC • event occurs: binary output is open


• event has not occurred yet: binary output is closed

If no measurement is carried out, all binary outputs are open (de-energized), independent of the set switching condition.

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14 Outputs
FLUXUS WD 14.1 Configuration of a digital output as binary output

Terminal assignment

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\Output info

The terminals for the connection of the output are displayed.


By pressing or further information is displayed.
• Press ENTER.
Output function test
The function of the output can now be tested.
• Connect a multimeter to the output.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Test signal

• Select Yes to test the output. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Enter test value

• Select a list item as test value.


• Press ENTER.

Tab. 14.4: Output function test – signal

list item description

NC • binary output is energized


• measured value has to be low ohmic

NO • binary output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

• Select Repeat to repeat the test or Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Test mea. range

• Select Yes to test the status of the output signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Enter test value

• Select a list item as test value.


• Press ENTER.

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14 Outputs
14.2 Configuration of a digital output as pulse output FLUXUS WD

Tab. 14.5: Output function test – measuring range

list item switching function test value description

Status OK NC Status OK • binary output is energized


(status value) • measured value has to be low ohmic

Status error • binary output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

NO Status OK • binary output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

Status error • binary output is energized


• measured value has to be low ohmic

Idle state NC Passive • binary output is energized


(event value) • measured value has to be low ohmic

Active • binary output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

NO Passive • binary output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

Active • binary output is energized


• measured value has to be low ohmic

• Select Repeat to repeat the test or Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

14.2 Configuration of a digital output as pulse output


A pulse output is an integrating output which emits a pulse when the volume or the mass of the fluid which has passed the
measuring point reaches a certain value (pulse value).
The integrated quantity is the selected physical quantity. The integration is restarted as soon as the pulse is emitted.
Before the activation, the digital output has to be configured.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output

• Select the menu item Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output.


• Press ENTER.
Assignment of a source item

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Pulse

• Select Pulse as source item.


• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Pulse\Pulse +V

• Select a list item (here: Pulse +V):


• Press ENTER.

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14 Outputs
FLUXUS WD 14.2 Configuration of a digital output as pulse output

Tab. 14.6: Selection of the physical quantity

source item list item output

Pulse Pulse |V| pulse without considering the sign of the


volumetric flow rate

Pulse +V pulse for positive measured values of the


volumetric flow rate

Pulse -V pulse for negative measured values of the


volumetric flow rate

Pulse |m| pulse without considering the sign of the


mass flow rate

Pulse +m pulse for the positive measured values of


the mass flow rate

Pulse -m pulse for the negative measured values of


the mas flow rate

14.2.1 Pulse output by defining the pulse value

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Pulse\Pulse output

• Select Pulse output.


• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Pulse mode

The pulse output can be operated in 2 modes:

mode description

Continuous • output of a continuous pulse sequence, reproducing the temporal behavior of the corresponding flow
pulses quantity (volumetric flow rate, mass flow rate), at simultaneous totalizing
• smallest pulse break = pulse width at max. pulse rate (pulse width is constant)

Burst pulses • output of a discontinuous pulse sequence, reproducing the behavior of the totalizer
• several pulses can arise intermittently with equidistant pulse distances (pulse break = pulse width)
• serves exclusively for totalizing
• max. pulse rate (depends on the pulse width that is constant)

• Select a mode.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Pulse mode\Pulse value

• Enter the pulse value.


The unit of measurement will be displayed according to the actual physical quantity.
When the counted physical quantity reaches the entered pulse value, a pulse will be transmitted.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Pulse mode\Pulse width

• Enter the pulse width.


The range of possible pulse widths depends on the specification of the instrument (e.g., counter, PLC) that is to be
connected to the output.
• Press ENTER.

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14 Outputs
14.2 Configuration of a digital output as pulse output FLUXUS WD

14.2.2 Pulse output by defining pulses per unit

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Pulse\Pulse output

• Select Pulses per unit.


• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Output range B1

• Select a list item:


– 0...1 kHz
– 0...5 kHz
– Other range
• Press ENTER.
If Other range is selected, enter a value for Output MAX.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Pulses per unit

• Enter the number of pulses per unit.


• Press ENTER.
The unit of measurement will be displayed according to the actual physical quantity.

14.2.3 Output options

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Pulse\...\Idle state

• Select the setting of the idle state:

setting description

NO The pulse output is energized if a pulse is emitted and de-energized if no pulse is emitted (idle
state).

NC The pulse output is de-energized if a pulse is emitted and energized if no pulse is emitted (idle
state).

Terminal assignment

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\...\Output info

The terminals for the connection of the output are displayed.


By pressing or further information is displayed.
• Press ENTER.
Output function test

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Test signal

• Select Yes to test the status of the output signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\...\B1 Enter test value

• Select a list item as test value.


• Press ENTER.

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14 Outputs
FLUXUS WD 14.3 Configuration of a digital output as frequency output

Tab. 14.7: Output function test – signal

output mode test value description

Pulses per unit The entered test value has to be If the external measuring instrument displays the entered
within the output range. value, the output functions correctly.

Pulse value NO • pulse output is de-energized


• measured value has to be high ohmic

NC • pulse output is energized


• measured value has to be low ohmic

14.3 Configuration of a digital output as frequency output


The frequency output emits a square wave signal with a frequency which is proportional to the measured value of the
source item sent to the output.
Assignment of a source item

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item

• Select one of the following source items:


– Flow quantities
– Totalizers
– Fluid properties
– Diagnostic values
– Miscellaneous (Custom. Input 1...4)
– Sound speed

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\Flow quantities

• Select a list item (here: Flow quantities).


• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel A\Outputs\Digital output B1\Source item\...\Volumetric flow rate

• Select a list item (here: Volumetric flow rate).


• Press ENTER.
• Select Values.
• Press ENTER.
• Pass the menu item Options\...\Outputs in its entirety:
– output range
– error value
– measuring range
– output info
– function test
For the description of the individual steps, see section 9.2.6.

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15 Inputs (optional)
15.1 Configuration of an input FLUXUS WD

15 Inputs (optional)
The inputs are configured in the program branch Special functions and assigned to the individual measuring
channels in the program branch Options.

15.1 Configuration of an input


If the transmitter is equipped with inputs, they have to be
Special functions configured.
• Select the program branch Special functions.
Inputs
• Press ENTER.

→ Current Ix
Special functions\Inputs

see annex A • Select the input to be configured.


• Press ENTER.
The scroll list contains all available inputs.
• Select a list item:
– Current Ix (-)
If the input has already been configured, it is displayed as follows: Current I1().
Enabling the input
To use the input, it has to be enabled (here: Current I1)

Special functions\Inputs\Current I1\I1 Enable

• Select Yes to enable an input or change the settings for an already enabled input.
• Select No to uninstall an already configured input and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.

15.1.1 Current inputs


When configuring the current inputs, the source item can now be selected and the input and measuring range is defined.
Selection of the source item

Special functions\Inputs\...\Source item

• Select the source item.


Input range
Now the input range is defined.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Input range

• Select a list item:


– 0...20 mA
– 4...20 mA
– Other range
• Press ENTER.
If Other range is selected, enter the values Input MIN and Input MAX.

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15 Inputs (optional)
FLUXUS WD 15.1 Configuration of an input

Measuring range

Special functions\Inputs\...\Start of meas. range

• Enter the lowest expected measured value. The unit of measurement of the source item will be displayed.
Start of meas. range is the physical quantity assigned to the lower limit of the input range (Input MIN).
• Enter the highest expected measured value. The unit of measurement of the source item will be displayed.
End of meas. range is the physical quantity assigned to the higher limit of the input range (Input MAX).
Input of an error value

Special functions\Inputs\...\Error value

It is possible to define an error value which is output if the source item is not available.
• Select Yes if an error value is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter the error value.
• Press ENTER.

15.1.2 Definition of a switching condition


If a transmitter function is to be performed by remote control, a switching condition has to be defined.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Trigger value

• Select Yes if a switching condition is to be defined. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Function

• Select a list item:


– MAX (x>limit): the switching condition is met when the measured value exceeds the limit
– MIN (x<limit): the switching condition is met when the measured value falls below the limit
– ERR (x=fail): the switching condition is met when a measurement is not possible
– Within range: the switching condition is met when the measured value is within the defined range.
– Out of range: the switching condition is met when the measured value is outside the defined range
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Trigger value

• Enter the limit for the switching condition.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if MAX (x>limit) or MIN (x<limit) is selected.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Hysteresis

It is possible to define a hysteresis to avoid constant switching of the event trigger.


The event trigger is activated when the measured value exceeds the upper limit and deactivated when it falls below the
lower limit.
• Enter the value for the hysteresis.
If zero is entered, no hysteresis is used.
• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if MAX (x>limit) or MIN (x<limit) is selected.

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15 Inputs (optional)
15.1 Configuration of an input FLUXUS WD

Special functions\Inputs\...\Range center

• Enter the center of the switching range.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Within range or Out of range is selected.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Range width

• Enter the width of the switching range.


• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if Within range or Out of range is selected.

Special functions\Inputs\...\Glitch interval

• Enter a time interval at the end of which the event trigger has to switch.
• Press ENTER.

15.1.3 Terminal assignment

Special functions\Inputs\...\Input info

The terminals for the connection of the input are displayed.


By pressing or further information is displayed.
• Press ENTER.

15.1.4 Function test of the input


The function of the installed input can now be tested.
Analog input
• Connect the signal source to the input.

Special functions\Inputs\...\I1 Test signal

• Select Yes to test the input signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Inputs\...\I1 Test signal\Current

• If the transmitter displays a value (here: Current), the input functions correctly.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Repeat to repeat the test or Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Inputs\...\I1 Test mea. range

• Select Yes to test the assignment of the measured value to the input signal. Select No to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.

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15 Inputs (optional)
FLUXUS WD 15.2 Assignment of an input

Special functions\Inputs\...\I1 Test mea. range\Temperature

• If the transmitter displays a value (here: Temperature), the input functions correctly.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Repeat to repeat the test or Finish to display the next menu item.
• Press ENTER.
• Press to return to the main menu.

15.2 Assignment of an input


• Select the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel ...

• Select the channel.


• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if the transmitter has only one measuring channel.
• Select Assign inputs.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Assign inputs

• Select the input to be assigned to the channel. Only the installed inputs are displayed in the scroll list.
• Select the list item No linkage if no input is to be assigned to the channel.
• Press ENTER.

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16 Data logger
16.1 Configuration of the data logger FLUXUS WD

16 Data logger

The transmitter has a data logger which stores the


Special functions measured values during the measurement.

Data logger
Notice!

Configuration
In order to store measured data, the data logger has
to be configured.
Logger channels

The following data can be stored:


Start storing
• date
Storage rate FastF • time
• measuring point number
Ringbuffer
• pipe parameters
• fluid parameters
On Off
• transducer data
• physical quantity
Storage mode • unit of measurement
• measured values
Average Sample
Measured values transmitted via the outputs are also
stored in the data logger.
If the pulse values are transmitted via an output, the
Store totalizers corresponding flow quantity and the totalizer value are
stored in the data logger. In case of absolute pulse values,
Store diagnost. the values of both totalizers are stored.
values

Store transd. temp.

see annex A

16.1 Configuration of the data logger


Activation of the channels for storing

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Logger channels

• Select the menu item Configuration.


• Press ENTER.
• Activate the channels whose measured values have to be stored.
• Press or to select a channel.
• Press to activate/deactivate a channel.
• Press ENTER.
Starting time

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Start storing

It is possible to set a starting time if it is necessary to synchronize the storing of measured values for several transmitters.
• Select the menu item Configuration.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Start storing is displayed.
• Select the moment at which to start the storing.

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16 Data logger
FLUXUS WD 16.1 Configuration of the data logger

display description

Immediately The storing starts immediately.

Full 5 minutes The storing starts in the next full 5 minutes.

Full 10 minutes The storing starts in the next full 10 minutes.

Full 15 minutes The storing starts in the next full 15 minutes.

Full 30 minutes The storing starts in the next full 30 minutes.

Full hour The storing starts in the next full 60 minutes.

Event-based The storing starts when a defined event occurs.

Example

actual time: 09:06 am


setting: Full 10 minutes
The storing starts at 09:10 am.

Notice!
Make sure that the time of all transmitters is synchronized.

Event-based starting time

Special functions\Data logger\


Special functions
Configuration\Start storing\Event-based
Data logger

If it is necessary to start the storing of measured values at


Configuration a particular event, select Event-based as starting time.
The event is signalized via an input or event trigger. All
configured inputs and event triggers are displayed in the

scroll list.
Start storing
→ Event-based
• Select the input or the event trigger through which the
event is to be signalized.
Storage rate w/o trig. • Press ENTER.

Storage rate (trig.)


Special functions\Data logger\
Buffer time →П Configuration\Start storing\Event-based\
Storage rate w/o trig.
Buffer time П→

The storage rate is the frequency to transmit or store


measured values.
see annex A

• Select in the scroll list a storage rate for storing the measured values in case the event does not occur.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Off if no measured values are to be stored, as long as the event does not occur.
• Press ENTER.

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16 Data logger
16.1 Configuration of the data logger FLUXUS WD

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Start storing\Event-based\


Storage rate (trig.)

• Select in the scroll list a storage rate for storing the measured values in case the event occurs.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Start storing\Event-based\


Buffer time ->П

• Enter the time interval for the measured values to be stored before the event occurs.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Start storing\Event-based\


Buffer time П->

• Enter the time interval for the measured values to be stored if the event is no longer activated.
• Press ENTER.
Storage rate

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Storage rate

The storage rate is the frequency to transmit or store measured values. If a start time for storing the measured values is
defined, a storage rate has to be entered.
• Select the menu item Configuration.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Storage rate is displayed.
• Select a storage rate from the scroll list.
• Press ENTER.
• If Customized is selected, enter the storage rate.
• Press ENTER.
Storage rate of the FastFood mode
The the storage rate of the FastFood mode is the frequency at which the measured values are stored in the FastFood
mode.

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Storage rate FastF

This display will only be indicated if the FastFood mode has been activated in the menu item Special functions\
Measurement\Measurement modes.
• Select the menu item Configuration.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Storage rate FastF is displayed.
• Select Automatic if the storage rate has to correspond to the value of the FastFood measuring rate.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Customized if the value for the storage rate is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter a value.
• Press ENTER.

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16 Data logger
FLUXUS WD 16.1 Configuration of the data logger

Ringbuffer

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Ringbuffer

The data logger can be configured as linear logger or ringbuffer. If the ringbuffer is deactivated and the data logger is full,
the storing of measured values will be terminated. It can be continued after clearing the data logger. If the ringbuffer is
activated and the data logger is full, the oldest measured values will be overwritten. In ringbuffer mode, the remaining
capacity of the data logger is displayed during the measurement, e.g.:
Log←→ : 1d 6h 57m is displayed, if no measured values have been overwritten.
Log|←→| : 1d 6h 57m is displayed, if the old measured values have been overwritten.
• Select the menu item Configuration.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Ringbuffer is displayed.
• Select On to activate the ringbuffer.
• Press ENTER.
If the ringbuffer is deactivated and the data logger is full, the storing of measured values will be terminated.
• Select Off to deactivate the ringbuffer.
• Press ENTER.
Storage mode

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Storage mode

• Select the menu item Configuration.


• Press ENTER until the menu item Storage mode is displayed.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Sample to store the current measured value.
• Select Average if the average of all undamped measured values of a storage interval is to be stored.

Notice!
The storage mode does not affect the outputs.

Notice!
Storage mode = Average
The average of the physical quantity and of other quantities assigned to the measuring channel, e.g., the measured
temperature, will be calculated.
If a storage rate < 5 s is selected, Sample will be used.
If no average could be calculated over the complete storage interval, the value will be marked as invalid.

Further parameters for storing


It can be defined whether the following parameters are to be stored together with the measured values.

Tab. 16.1: Parameters for storing

display description of the parameters

Store totalizers values of the totalizers

Store diagnost. values diagnostic values

Store transd. temp. transducer temperature

• Select Yes to store the value. Select No in order not to store the value.

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16 Data logger
16.2 Deletion of the data logger FLUXUS WD

16.2 Deletion of the data logger

Special functions\Data logger\Delete meas. values

• Select the menu item Delete meas. values.


• Press ENTER.
• Select Yes or No.
• Press ENTER.

16.3 Information regarding the data logger

Special functions\Data logger\Data logger info

• Select the menu item Data logger info.


• Press ENTER.
The following information regarding the data logger is displayed:

display description

Activated data logger is activated/deactivated


This display will only be indicated if the measurement has started and the data logger is activated.

Full (date) date on which the data logger will be full


This display will only be indicated if the measurement has started and the ringbuffer is deactivated.

Full (time) time at which the data logger will be full


This display will only be indicated if the measurement has started, the ringbuffer is deactivated and
the data logger is not full yet.

Overflow (date) date from which the oldest measured values will be overwritten
This display will only be indicated if the measurement has started, the ringbuffer is activated and the
data logger is not full yet.

Capacity (time) remaining data logger capacity


This display will only be indicated if the measurement has started and the ringbuffer is activated.

Ringbuffer ringbuffer is activated/deactivated

Meas. val. series number of stored series of measured values

Occup. logger percentage of memory actually used

16.4 Print of measured values


• Start the terminal program.
• Enter the transmission parameters into the terminal program. The transmission parameters of the terminal program and
the transmitter have to be identical.

Special functions\Data logger\Print meas. values

• Select the menu item Print meas. values.


This display will only be indicated if the transmitter has an interface RS485.
• Press ENTER.

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16 Data logger
FLUXUS WD 16.5 Transmission settings

16.5 Transmission settings

Special functions\Data logger\Transmission settings\Serial output channel

• Select the menu item Transmission settings.


This display will only be indicated if the transmitter has an interface RS485.
• Press ENTER.
The channels for the serial transmission can be activated and deactivated.

the channel is activated


the channel is deactivated

• Select a channel with or .


• Press or to activate or deactivate the channel.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Data logger\Transmission settings\Delete spaces

• Select On if the space characters are not to be transmitted.


• Press ENTER.
The file size will be considerably reduced (shorter transmission time).

Special functions\Data logger\Transmission settings\Decimal marker

• Select the decimal marker to be used for floating-point numbers (point or comma).
• Press ENTER.
This setting depends on the setting of the operating system of the PC.

Special functions\Data logger\Transmission settings\Column separator

• Select the character to be used to separate columns (semicolon or tabulator).


• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Data logger\Transmission settings\Date/time

• Select Yes to transmit time and date.


• Press ENTER.

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17 Data transmission
17.1 Service interfaces FLUXUS WD

17 Data transmission
The data is transmit via the service interfaces or the process interface (optional) of the transmitter.

17.1 Service interfaces


By means of the program FluxDiagReader it is possible to transmit via service interfaces (USB, LAN) data to the PC.
The following tasks can be carried out:
• read and store measured values, setup settings and snaps
• graphically display measured values
• export of data in csv format
For the operation of FluxDiagReader see the help function of this program.

17.1.1 LAN interface


In order to use the LAN interface it is important to enter the network parameters.
• Select the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Communication\Network

• Select the menu item Special functions\Communication\Network.


• Press ENTER.
Manual input
• Select Manual to enter the network parameter (IP address, subnet mask and standard gateway).

Notice!
The entered network parameters have to accord with the network parameters of the LAN.

Default values in the transmitter:


– IP address: 192.168.0.70
– subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
– standard gateway: 192.168.0.1
Automatic addressing with DHCP
• Select Automatic to automatically identify the network parameters (IP address, subnet mask and gateway address) via
a DHCP server.

Notice!
The network parameters can only be automatically identified if the LAN supports DCHP.

• Select the menu item Special functions\Communication\Network\Show auto config. to display the
identified network parameters.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
To transmit data from the PC to the transmitter, the program FluxDiag has to be used.

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17 Data transmission
FLUXUS WD 17.2 Process interface

17.2 Process interface


The transmitter can be equipped with a process interface (e.g., Profibus, Modbus). For the connection of the process
interface to the transmitter see supplement to operating instruction.
RS485 interface

Special functions\Communication\RS485

• Select the menu item RS485 to change the settings of the transmission parameters.
• Press ENTER.
This display will only be indicated if the transmitter has an interface RS485.
default: 9600 bit/s, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
• Set the transmission parameters in the scroll lists.
– Baud (baud rate)
– Data bits
– Stop bits
– Parity
– Data flow control
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Communication\Info RS485

The terminals for the connection of the RS485 interface are displayed.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
18.1 Totalizers FLUXUS WD

18 Advanced functions
18.1 Totalizers
The total volume or total mass of the fluid at the measuring point can be determined.
There are 2 totalizers, one for the positive and the other for the negative flow direction. The unit of measurement used for
totalizing corresponds to the volume or mass unit selected for the physical quantity.
The totalizer values can be displayed in the status line during the measurement.

Tab. 18.1: Key functions

totalizer display press during the measurement

freezing of the displayed totalizer value press for at least 2 s during the measurement

display of the totalizer for the positive flow direction press during the measurement

display of the totalizer for the negative flow direction press during the measurement

reset of the totalizers to zero press 3 times during the measurement


totalizing will be restarted after pressing

press 3 times during the measurement


totalizing will be restarted and displayed immediately

Notice!
The pressing of a key will only influence the totalizers of the measuring channel whose measured values are currently
displayed.

18.1.1 Number of decimal places


The values of the totalizers can be displayed with up to 11 places, e.g., 74890046.03. The number of decimal places
(max. 4) can be defined.

Special functions\Totalizers

• Select the menu item Totalizers in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Automatic if the number of decimal places has to be adjusted automatically.
• Press ENTER.
Low totalizer values will initially be displayed with 3 decimal places. If the values of the totalizers are higher, the number of
decimal places will be reduced.

max. value display

< 106 ±0.000 ... ±999999.999

< 107 ±1000000.00 ... ±9999999.99

< 108 ±10000000.0 ... ±99999999.9

< 1010 ±1000000000 ... ±9999999999

• Select the number of decimal places.


• Press ENTER.
The number of decimal places is constant. The max. value of the totalizers decreases with an increasing number of
decimal places.

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.1 Totalizers

decimal places max. value max. display


10
0 < 10 ±9999999999

1 < 108 ±99999999.9


7
2 < 10 ±9999999.99

3 < 106 ±999999.999


5
4 < 10 ±99999.9999

Notice!
The number of decimal places and the max. value of the totalizers only affect the display.

18.1.2 Detection of long measurement failures


If there are no valid measured values during a long time interval, the totalizers remain unchanged. Behind this value an
interrogation point will be displayed.
The time interval can be defined.

Special functions\Totalizers\Totalizer timeout

• Select the menu item Totalizers in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Totalizer timeout is displayed.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be carried out and the default value of 30 s is to be used.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Customized if the time interval is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter the time interval.
• Press ENTER.

18.1.3 Totalizer overflow


The overflow behavior of the totalizers can be set:
Without overflow
• The totalizer value increases up to the internal limit of 1038.
• The values will be displayed as exponential numbers (±1.00000E10), if necessary. The totalizer can only be reset to zero
manually.
With overflow
The totalizer will be automatically reset to zero when reaching ±9999999999.

Special functions\Totalizers\Overflow behavior

• Select the menu item Totalizers in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Overflow behavior is displayed.
• Select Yes to work with overflow. Select No to work without overflow.
• Press ENTER.
Independent of the setting, the totalizers can be reset to zero manually.

Notice!
The overflow of a totalizer influences all output channels, e.g., the data logger and the online transmission of data.
The sum of both totalizers (throughput Q) transmitted via an output is no longer valid after one of the totalizers has
overflowed for the first time.

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18 Advanced functions
18.2 FastFood mode FLUXUS WD

18.1.4 Totalizer behavior after the measurement is stopped


It is possible to define the totalizer behavior after the measurement is stopped or after a reset of the transmitter.

Special functions\Totalizers\Keep totalizers

• Select the menu item Totalizers in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Keep totalizers is displayed.
• Select Yes if the values of the totalizers are to be stored and used for the next measurement. Select No if the totalizers
are to be set to zero.
• Press ENTER.

18.1.5 Totalizer sum


The sum of the totalizers for both flow directions can be displayed in the status line during the measurement.

Special functions\Totalizers\Show ΣQ

• Select the menu item Totalizers in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Show ΣQ is displayed.
• Select Yes to display the totalizer sum. Select No if it is not to be displayed.
• Press ENTER.

18.1.6 Totalizer storing


The totalizer values can be stored now.
• Select the menu item Special functions\Data logger\Configuration.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Store totalizers is displayed.
• Select Yes.
• Press ENTER.

18.2 FastFood mode


The FastFood mode allows to measure highly dynamic flows. A continuous adaptation to changing measuring conditions
is only partially realized in the FastFood mode.
• The sound speed of the fluid is not updated. The last measured value of the sound speed before toggling to the
FastFood mode is used.
• It is not possible to change the measuring channel. The measurement takes place on one channel only. As long as the
FastFood mode is activated, no measurement is carried out on the other channels.
• The outputs of the channel activated in FastFood mode can still be used. They are updated synchronously with the
FastFood measuring rate, independently from the storage rate.
• Outputs for further channels (multi-channel measurement) transmit an error value.
• The measured values are stored with the storage rate of the FastFood mode.
• The FastFood mode has to be enabled and activated.

18.2.1 Enabling/disabling the FastFood mode

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement modes\Enable FastFood

• Select the menu item Measurement modes.


• Press ENTER until the menu item Enable FastFood is displayed.
• Select On to enable the FastFood mode. Select Off to disable it.
• Press ENTER.
If On is selected, the menu item Measuring rate FastF is displayed. The FastFood measuring rate indicates in which
interval measured values are transmitted to the process outputs.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made (default: 50 ms).
• Select Customized if a value for the FastFood measuring rate is to be entered.
• Enter a value within the range 20…200 ms.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.3 Calculation channels

18.2.2 Storage rate of the FastFood mode


The storage rate for the FastFood mode is entered during the configuration of the data logger in the menu item Storage
rate FastF.

Special functions\Data logger\Configuration\Storage rate FastF

• Select the menu item Configuration.


• Activate the channels whose measured values have to be stored.
• Press ENTER until the menu item Storage rate FastF is displayed.
• Select Automatic if the storage rate has to correspond to the value of the FastFood measuring rate.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Customized if the value for the storage rate is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter a value.
• Press ENTER.

18.2.3 Activation/deactivation of the FastFood mode


If the FastFood mode is enabled and a measurement is started, the normal measuring mode will still be running.
• Press to activate the FastFood mode for the measuring channel currently displayed. The symbol for the FastFood
mode appears in the upper line.
• Press to deactivate the FastFood mode.
The FastFood mode can be activated/deactivated via remote functions.

18.3 Calculation channels

Notice!
Calculation channels are only available if the transmitter has more than one measuring channel.

In addition to the ultrasonic measuring channels, the transmitter has 2 virtual calculation channels Y and Z which calculate
the measured values of all measuring channels.
The result of the defined calculation function is the measured value of the selected calculation channel. This measured
value is equivalent to the measured values of a measuring channel. All operations which are possible with the measured
values of a measuring channel (totalizing, storing, outputs, etc.) can also be done with the measured values of a
calculation channel.

18.3.1 Characteristics of the calculation channels


The measuring channels to be used for calculation and the
Parameters calculation function have to be entered in the program
branch Parameters.
Channel x
It is possible to define 2 cut-off flows for each calculation
channel. The cut-off flow is not based on the flow velocity
Calculation
as is the case with the measuring channels. Instead, it is
defined in the unit of measurement of the physical quantity
Calculation type
selected for the calculation channel. During the
measurement, the calculation values are compared with
the cut-off values and set to zero, if necessary.
see annex A

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18 Advanced functions
18.3 Calculation channels FLUXUS WD

18.3.2 Parameterization of a calculation channel

Parameters\Channel Y

• Select a calculation channel (here: Channel Y) in the program branch Parameters.


• Press ENTER.
The current calculation function is displayed.
• Press ENTER.
18.3.2.1 Selection of the calculation type
Tab. 18.2: Calculation types

Average (all chan. OK) Average (1 chan. OK) Special

mean with "AND" mean with "OR" Each channel selected for calculation
All measuring channels have to At least one measuring channel has can be assigned with a signed value.
deliver a valid measuring value. to deliver a valid measuring value.

calculation function: calculation function:


Y = (A + B)/2 Y = (A + B)/n

If a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point, the average can only be selected as
calculation type (AND or OR operation).

Parameters\Channel Y\Calculation type

• Select a calculation type.


• Press ENTER.
• Assign a measuring channel to each source channel.
• Press ENTER after each selection.

Example

calculation type: Special


source channel 1: Meas. Channel A
sign source channel 1: |A|
source channel 2: Meas. Channel B
sign source channel 2: |B|
average: 1/2(AND)
linear correction: Yes
factor: 1.5 Factor
offset: 2.0 m/s

calculation function: 1.5 *(|A|+|B|)/2 + 2 m/s

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.3 Calculation channels

18.3.2.2 Input of limits


It is possible to define limits for the physical quantity for each calculation channel. They are entered in the unit of
measurement of the physical quantity selected for the calculation channel.

Parameters\Channel Y\Calculation type\+Upper limit

• Select No limit if the calculation channel has to output all positive values without upper limit.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Set to limit if the calculation channel has to output the limit when exceeding the upper limit.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Set to error if the calculation channel has to output an error (UNDEF) when exceeding the upper limit.
• Press ENTER.

Parameters\Channel Y\Calculation type\-Upper limit

• Select No limit if the calculation channel has to output all negative values without upper limit
• Press ENTER.
• Select Set to limit if the calculation channel has to output the limit when falling below the upper limit.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Set to error if the calculation channel has to output an error (UNDEF) when falling below the upper limit.
• Press ENTER.
It is possible to define 2 cut-off flows for each calculation channel. They are entered in the unit of measurement of the
physical quantity selected for the calculation channel.

Parameters\Channel Y\Calculation type\+Cut-off flow

• Enter a value for the positive cut-off flow.


• Press ENTER.
All positive calculated values below the limit are set to zero.

Parameters\Channel Y\Calculation type\-Cut-off flow

• Enter a value for the negative cut-off flow as absolute value.


• Press ENTER.
All negative calculated values (as absolute value) below the limit are set to zero.

18.3.3 Output options for a calculation channel


• Select the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel

• Select a calculation channel for which the physical quantity is to be entered.


• Press ENTER.
• Select Measurement.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
18.3 Calculation channels FLUXUS WD

Options\Measurement\Physical quantity

• Select a physical quantity which is to be transmitted via the calculation channel.


• Press ENTER.
For the selected physical quantity (except sound speed), a scroll list with the available units of measurement is displayed.
The unit of measurement which was selected previously is displayed first.
• Select the unit of measurement of the physical quantity.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Measurement\Damping

• Enter the damping factor.


If the damping factor for the measuring channels A or B has already been entered in the program branch Options, enter
the value zero.
• Press ENTER.

18.3.4 Measurement with calculation channels


• Select the program branch Measurement.
• Press ENTER.

Measurement\Select channels

• Activate the necessary channels. Calculation channels are activated or deactivated the same way as measuring
channels.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
If a measuring channel that is needed for an activated calculation channel is deactivated, no value is output for the
calculation channel.

18.3.5 Extended diagnostics


Extended diagnostics is available for the calculation channels in the ExperUser, SuperUser and SuperUser ext. mode. It
serves to detect errors on individual measuring channels. The values of the extended diagnostics can either be
transmitted via the outputs of the transmitter or defined as source of the event triggers.
Selection of the calculation channel

Options\Channel Y

• Select the program branch Options.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the calculation channel (here: Channel Y).
• Press ENTER.
Assignment of an output
• Select Outputs.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel Y\Outputs\Current I1(--)

• Select the output to be assigned to the calculation channel (here: Current I1(--)).
• Press ENTER.
The scroll list contains all available outputs of the transmitter.
If the output has already been assigned to a channel, it is displayed as follows: Current I1 (Y).

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.3 Calculation channels

Options\Channel Y\Outputs\Current I1\I1 Enable

• Select Yes to change the settings for an already assigned output or to assign a new output.
• Select No to cancel the assignment and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.
Assignment of a source item
One source item has to be assigned to each selected output.

Options\Channel Y\Outputs\...\Source item

• Select Extended diagnostics as source item.


• Press ENTER.
• Select a list item for the quantity to be output.
• Press ENTER.

Tab. 18.3: Source item Extended diagnostics

source item list item output

Extended diagnostics Valid channels percentage of physical channels, with valid measuring state

σ(Sound speed) standard deviation of the sound speed

σ(Flow velocity) standard deviation of the flow velocity

σ(Amplification) standard deviation of the signal amplification

σ(Amplitude) standard deviation of the signal amplitude

σ(Quality) standard deviation of the signal quality

σ(SNR) standard deviation SNR

σ(SCNR) standard deviation SCNR

σ(VariAmp) standard deviation of the amplitude fluctuation

σ(VariTime) standard deviation of transit time fluctuation

The list item Valid channels will not be displayed if a binary output was selected as output.
The status of a standard deviation is OK if a measured value for calculation is available on at least 2 measuring channels.
Definition of an event trigger

Options\Channel Y

• Select a calculation channel in the program branch Options, for which an event trigger is to be enabled (here: Channel
Y).
• Press ENTER.
• Select the menu item Event trigger.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel Y\Event trigger\Rx(-)

• Select the event trigger.


If the event trigger has already been enabled, it is displayed as follows: R1(+)

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18 Advanced functions
18.4 Diagnosis with the help of the snap function FLUXUS WD

Options\Channel Y\Event trigger\Rx Enable

• Select Yes to change the settings for an already assigned event trigger or to assign a new one.
• Select No to cancel the assignment and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel Y\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item

• Select the source item Extended diagnostics.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the list item for which a condition is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.

18.4 Diagnosis with the help of the snap function


18.4.1 Configuration
By means of the snap function it is possible to store measuring parameters which are useful for the evaluation of
measuring results or for diagnostic purposes. In order to use of the snap function it has to be configured.

Special functions\Snap\Configuration

• Select the menu item Configuration.


• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Snap\Configuration\Snap

• Select On to activate the snap function.


• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Snap\Configuration\Snap ringbuffer

• Select Yes to activate the snap ringbuffer.


If the snap ringbuffer is activated, after taking the 51th, snap the oldest snaps are overwritten. If the ringbuffer is
deactivated, up to 50 snaps can be stored.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Snap\Configuration\Auto snap

• Select Yes if the auto snap has to be activated.


If the auto snap is activated, snaps are automatically stored during a measurement failure.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Snap\Configuration\Snap on R1

• Select Yes if an event that releases a snap has been parameterized for the event trigger R1.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.5 Modification of the limit for the inner pipe diameter

18.4.2 Taking a snap

Measurement\Execute command\Take a snap

• Press and hold C during the measurement until the menu item Execute command is displayed.
• Select the list item Take a snap.
• Press ENTER.
A snap will be taken.

18.4.3 Information concerning snaps

Special functions\Snap\Snap info

• Select the menu item Snap info.


• Press ENTER.
The following information is displayed:

display description

Stored snaps: number of stored snaps

Snaps left: number of snaps that can still be stored

Ringbuffer: snap ringbuffer activated

18.4.4 Deletion of snaps

Special functions\Snap\Delete snaps

• Select the menu item Delete snaps.


• Press ENTER.
• Select Yes or No.
• Press ENTER.

18.5 Modification of the limit for the inner pipe diameter


It is possible to modify the lower limit of the inner pipe diameter for a given transducer type.
• Select the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Pipe diameter MIN

• Select Pipe diameter MIN.


• Press ENTER.
It is possible to define a min. pipe diameter for all relevant transducer frequencies.
• Select Default if no customized inputs are to be made and the default values are to be used.
• Press ENTER.
• Select Customized if a min. pipe diameter is to be defined.
• Press ENTER.
• Enter the pipe diameter in mm.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
If a transducer is used below its recommended inner pipe diameter, a measurement might be impossible.

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18 Advanced functions
18.6 Remote functions FLUXUS WD

18.6 Remote functions


Remote functions can be triggered by triggerable analog
Options inputs or event triggers.
In order to define an input for a remote function, it has to be
Channel x
enabled in the menu item Special functions\Inputs.
Remote functions
In order to define an event trigger for a remote function, it
has to be enabled in the menu item Options\
Channel x\Event trigger.
→ Reset meas. val.
→ Reset totalizers
→ Stop totalizers
→ Not for calc.

With input

see annex A

It is possible to trigger one or more of the following remote functions for different channels:
• reset of measured values
• reset of totalizers
• stop of totalizers
• activation of the FastFood mode
• not for calculation
Event trigger
The remote function is triggered if the switching condition is fulfilled. The remote function is reset as soon as the switching
condition is not longer met.

18.6.1 Configuration of the remote function


The remote function can be configured for each individual channel.

Options\Channel x\Remote functions

• Select the measuring channel in the program branch Options for which an remote function is to be activated.
• Press ENTER.
• Select the menu item Remote functions.
• Press ENTER.
In the scroll list of the functions it is displayed whether the function is assigned and if yes with which input or event trigger
it is defined.
• Press to return to the previous menu.
Reset of measured values
• Select the list item Reset meas. val..
• Press ENTER.
The measured value output simulates a reposing application for the duration of the signal. The actual measured flow
velocity is ignored and the measured value is set to zero. All values of the physical quantity derived from the flow velocity
and the values from the calculation channels also yield zero.
The transmitter continues the measurement if the condition of the remote function is no longer met.
• Select the input which is to be used to trigger the selected remote function.
• Press ENTER.
• Select No linkage in order to deactivate the remote function.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.6 Remote functions

Reset of totalizers
• Select the list item Reset totalizers.
• Press ENTER.
The totalizers are set to zero. The totalizers are deactivated for the duration of the signal.
Totalizing starts at zero again, as soon as the condition for the remote function is no longer met.
When the totalizers are reset to zero with the remote function, the character H is displayed next to the measured value
during the measurement.
• Select the input which is to be used to trigger the selected remote function.
• Press ENTER.
• Select No linkage in order to deactivate the remote function.
• Press ENTER.
Stop of totalizers
• Select the list item Stop totalizers.
• Press ENTER.
The totalizers are stopped for the duration of the signal.
Totalizing will be continued with the last registered totalizer value if the condition of the remote function is no longer met.
• Select the input which is to be used to trigger the selected remote function.
• Press ENTER.
• Select No linkage in order to deactivate the remote function.
• Press ENTER.
Not for calculation
This function enables the user to define an event-based channel selection for calculation channels.
• Select the list item Not for calc.
• Press ENTER.
If the condition for the remote function is met, this measuring channel will not be calculated in the calculation channel. The
measurement on the measuring channel continues running. The source of this remote function can be an event trigger or
a process input.
The measuring channel is available again for the calculation channel, if the condition for the remote function is no longer
met.
• Select the input which is to be used to trigger the selected remote function.
• Press ENTER.
• Select No linkage in order to deactivate the remote function.
• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
18.7 Event triggers FLUXUS WD

18.7 Event triggers


It is possible to configure max. 4 independent event
Options triggers per channel: R1, R2, R3 and R4.
The event triggers can be used, e.g., to:
Channel x
– output information about the running measurement
Event trigger – trigger special remote functions
– switch on/off pumps and motors
Select Rx
• Select the program branch Options.
• Press ENTER.
Enable Rx

Source item

Define the function

see annex A

Options\Channel x\Event trigger\Rx(-)

• Select the event trigger.


If an event trigger has already been installed, it is displayed as follows: Rx(+).

Options\Channel x\Event trigger\Rx Enable

• Select Yes to change the settings for an already assigned event trigger or to assign a new one.
• Select No to cancel the assignment and to return to the previous menu item.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Channel x\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item

• Select the source item (physical quantity) for which a condition has to be defined.

Tab. 18.4: Source item

source item list item output

Flow quantities Flow velocity flow velocity

Volumetric flow rate volumetric flow rate

Mass flow rate mass flow rate

Totalizers Volume (+) totalizer for the volumetric flow rate in positive flow direction

Volume (-) totalizer for the volumetric flow rate in negative flow direction

Volume (Δ) difference of the totalizers for the positive and negative flow direction

Mass (+) totalizer for the mass flow rate in positive flow direction

Mass (-) totalizer for the mass flow rate in negative flow direction

Mass (Δ) difference of the totalizers for the positive and negative flow direction

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.7 Event triggers

Tab. 18.4: Source item

source item list item output

Diagnostic Amplitude signal amplitude


values
Quality signal quality

SNR ratio useful signal/noise signal

SCNR ratio of useful signal and correlated noise signal

VariAmp amplitude fluctuation

VariTime transit time fluctuation

Amplification amplification, important to receive a useful signal

Pig detection signalizes whether a pig is detected


This display will only be indicated if Pig detection is activated.

Miscellaneous Custom. Input 1 measured values of input quantities (e.g., temperature, density) which are
not used for calculation
Custom. Input 2
In the menu item Options\Assign inputs it is possible to assign
Custom. Input 3 configured inputs to customized inputs.

Custom. Input 4

Sound speed Sound speed measured sound speed in the fluid

Sound speed (Δ) difference of the measured sound speed and the sound speed calculated
from the fluid data

Afterwards the properties of the event trigger are defined.

Tab. 18.5: Properties of the event trigger

property setting description

Function MAX (x>limit) The event trigger switches when the measured value exceeds the
(switching condition) upper limit.

MIN (x<limit) The event trigger switches when the measured value falls below the
lower limit.

ERR (x=fail) The event trigger switches when a measurement is not possible.

Within range The event trigger switches when the measured value is within the
defined range.

Out of range The event trigger switches when the measured value is outside the
defined range.

Type Non-hold When the switching condition is no longer met, the event trigger
(holding behavior) returns to the idle state after approx. 1 s.

Hold The event trigger remains activated even when the switching
condition is no longer met.

Hold for a while The event trigger remains activated during a defined time even when
the switching condition is no longer met.

Definition of the switching condition

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Function

• Select the switching condition.


• Press ENTER.

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18 Advanced functions
18.7 Event triggers FLUXUS WD

Definition of the holding behavior

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Type

• Select the type of the holding behavior.


• Press ENTER.
Definition of trigger limits

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Trigger value

The limits are to be entered at which the event trigger has to switch.
• Enter the upper limit MAX (x>limit).
• Press ENTER.
• Enter the lower limit MIN (x<limit).
• Press ENTER.

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Hysteresis

It is possible to define a hysteresis to avoid constant switching of the event trigger.


The event trigger is activated when the measured values exceed the upper limit. It is deactivated when the measured
values fall below the lower limit.
• Enter the value for the hysteresis.
If zero is entered, no hysteresis is used.
• Press ENTER.

Example

MAX (x>limit): 30 m3/h


Hysteresis: 1 m3/h
The event trigger is activated for measured values > 30.5 m3/h and deactivated for measured values < 29.5 m3/h.

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Range center

• Enter the center of the range in which the event trigger has to be switched.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Range width

• Enter the width of the range in which the event trigger has to be switched.
• Press ENTER.

Example

Function: Out of range


Range center: 100 m3/h
Range width: 40 m3/h
The event trigger will switch if the measured value is below 80 m3/h or above 120 m3/h.

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18 Advanced functions
FLUXUS WD 18.7 Event triggers

Definition of the switching delay

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Glitch interval

• Enter a time interval after which the event trigger has to switch in case the event occurred.
• Press ENTER.

Options\Event trigger\Rx Enable\Source item\...\Failure delay

• Enter a time interval after which the event trigger has to be deactivated in case of a measurement failure.
• Press ENTER.

18.7.1 Apparent switching delay


The measured values and totalizer values will be displayed rounded according to the set number of decimal places. The
limits, however, will be compared to the non-rounded measured values. This might cause an apparent switching delay
when the measured value changes marginally (less than the visualized decimal places). In this case, the switching
accuracy of the event trigger is higher than the accuracy of the display.

18.7.2 Reset and initialization of the event triggers


After an initialization of the transmitter all event triggers are deactivated.
• Press 3 times C during measurement to set all event triggers to the idle state.
Event triggers whose switching condition is still met will be activated again after 1 s. This function is used to reset event
triggers of the type HOLD if the switching condition is no longer met.
If a measurement is stopped, all event triggers will be deactivated and the corresponding process outputs will be de-
energized, independently of the programmed idle state.

18.7.3 Event trigger during the measurement


An event trigger with the switching condition MAX (x>limit), MIN (x<limit), Within range or Out of range is
updated max. once per second to avoid a constant switching of the event trigger (in case the measured values fluctuate
around the value of the switching condition).
An event trigger with switching condition ERR (x=fail) is activated during a measurement failure.
An event trigger of the type Non-hold is activated when the switching condition is met. It is deactivated when the
switching condition is no longer met. But it remains activated for at least 1 s even when the switching condition is met for a
shorter period of time.
An event trigger of the type Hold is activated when the switching condition is met. It remains activated even when the
switching condition is no longer met.
An event trigger of the type Hold for a while is activated when the switching condition is met. The time after which
the deactivation takes place is defined in the menu item Hold interval.

18.7.4 Status display of the event triggers

Notice!
There is no visual or acoustic indication of event trigger switching.

The state of the event triggers is displayed during the measurement.


• Press to scroll through the second line from below until the event trigger status is displayed.
The status display of the event triggers is structured as follows.

Rx = with X being the number of the event trigger and a pictogram according to Tab. 18.6.

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18 Advanced functions
18.8 Event protocol FLUXUS WD

Tab. 18.6: Pictograms for the status display of the event triggers

no. Function Type current state


(switching condition) (holding behavior)

R =

1 MAX (x>limit) Non-hold deactivated


(false state)

2 MIN (x<limit) Hold activated


(true state)

3 Within range Hold for a while

4 Out of range

ERR (x=fail)

Example

R1 =

18.8 Event protocol


If an error occurs, an error message will be displayed in the first line indicating the symbol . The error message can be
displayed via the menu item Event log.

Special functions\System settings\Event log

• Select the menu item Event log.


• Press ENTER.
A list is displayed containing all error messages since the last time the transmitter was switched on.
• Press and to select an error message.
• Press ENTER.
The display indicates the cause of the error.

Notice!
After reading out the event protocol the error message symbol will be deleted on the display, even if the error has not
been eliminated yet.
The event protocol will be deleted after a restart of the transmitter.

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19 Settings
FLUXUS WD 19.1 Dialogs and menus

19 Settings
19.1 Dialogs and menus

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus

• Select the menu item Dialogs/Menus in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
Pipe circumference

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Pipe circumference

• Select the menu item Pipe circumference.


• Select Yes if the pipe circumference is to be entered instead of the pipe diameter in the program branch Parameters.
• Press ENTER.
If Yes is selected for Pipe circumference, the outer pipe diameter will still be requested in the program branch
Parameters.
• Press to select the menu item Pipe circumference.
• Press ENTER.
The value displayed in the menu item Pipe circumference is calculated from the last displayed outer pipe diameter.
Example: 100 mm . π = 314.2 mm
• Enter the pipe circumference. The limits for the pipe circumference are calculated on the basis of the limits for the outer
pipe diameter.
• Press ENTER.
During the next scroll through the program branch Parameters, the outer pipe diameter that corresponds to the entered
pipe circumference will be displayed.
Example: 180 mm : π = 57.3 mm
Coating
If the pipe has a coating, the material parameters of the coating have to be entered in the program branch Parameters.

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Edit coating

• Press ENTER until the menu item Edit coating is displayed.


• Select Yes if the pipe has a coating.
• Press ENTER.
Lining 2
If the pipe has a second lining, the material parameters of the coating have to be entered in the program branch
Parameters.

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Edit Lining 2

• Press ENTER until the menu item Edit Lining 2 is displayed.


• Select Yes if the pipe has 2 linings.
• Press ENTER.
Measuring point number

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Measuring point no.

• Press ENTER until the menu item Measuring point no. is displayed.
• Select Number if the measuring point number should only consist of numeric characters. Select Text if the measuring
point number should only consist of alphabetic characters.
• Press ENTER.

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19 Settings
19.1 Dialogs and menus FLUXUS WD

Error delay
The error delay is the time after which an error value will be sent to an output if no valid measured values are available.

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Error delay

• Press ENTER until the menu item Error delay is displayed.


• Select Edit to enter an error delay. Select Damping if the damping factor is to be used as the error delay.
• Press ENTER.
Transducer distance

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Transducer distance

• Press ENTER until the menu item Transducer distance is displayed.


• Select Customized if the measuring point is always the same. Select Automatic if the measuring point often changes.
• Press ENTER.
In the program branch Measurement, the recommended transducer distance will be displayed in parenthesis, below the
entered transducer distance.
Sound speed of the reference fluid

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Compare c fluid

• Press ENTER until the menu item Compare c fluid is displayed.


Select Yes if the difference ∆c = cmea - cstored between the two sound speeds has to be displayed. cref is the calculated
sound speed of the reference fluid at same process conditions (temperature, pressure).
• Press ENTER.
Compare c fluid can also be activated or deactivated during the measurement and has an immediate effect on the
display of the measured values.
• Press during the measurement to scroll to the display of ∆c.
Display of the last value

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Display last value

• Press ENTER until the menu item Display last value is displayed.
• Select Yes to display the last valid value.
• Press ENTER.
If Yes is selected and no valid measured value can be displayed during the measurement, the channel will display the last
valid value. Behind this value an interrogation point will be displayed.
Toggle time
The toggle time indicates the time interval after which the transmitter toggles between the different channels during the
measurement. The default value is 3 s.

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Toggle time

• Press ENTER until the menu item Toggle time is displayed.


• Enter a different toggle time value if the default value is no to be used.
• Press ENTER.
This value remains stored until a new toggle time is entered.

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19 Settings
FLUXUS WD 19.2 Measuring modes

Primary display value

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Primary display value

• Press ENTER until the menu item Primary display value is displayed.
• Select Flow quantity to display the selected physical quantity value as primary value during the measurement. Select
Totalizer to display the totalizer value as primary value during the measurement.
• Press ENTER.
Switching off the display backlight

Special functions\Dialogs/Menus\Light autom. off

• Press ENTER until the menu item Light autom. off is displayed.
• Select Yes to activate the automatic switch-off.
• Press ENTER.
If the automatic switch-off of the display backlight is activated, the backlight is switched off after about 30 s. When
pressing a key or connecting a USB cable, the backlight is switched on again.

19.2 Measuring modes

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement modes

• Select the menu item Measurement in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
• Select the menu item Measurement modes.
• Press ENTER.
FastFood mode

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement modes\Enable FastFood

• Select On to enable the FastFood mode. Select Off to disable it.


• Press ENTER.
This display will not be indicated if a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point.

19.3 Measurement settings

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings

• Select the menu item Measurement in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
• Select the menu item Measurement settings.
• Press ENTER.
Multi-point calibration
A multi-point calibration allows a very precise output of measuring results. It is based on calibration curves of series of
measured values

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings\Multi-point calibration

• Select the menu item Multi-point calibration.


• Select On to activate the multi-point calibration. Select Off to deactivate it (default: Off).
• Press ENTER.
If On is selected, a series of measured values has to be entered in the program branch Options.

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19 Settings
19.4 Units of measurement FLUXUS WD

Swift damping
If Swift damping is activated, each displayed measured value is a floating average of the last x seconds, with x being
the damping factor. The display thus takes x seconds to fully respond to flow rate changes.
If Swift damping is deactivated, the damping is calculated as first order low-pass filter, i.e. changes of measured values
become effective in form of an exponential time course in the measuring result.

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings\Swift damping

• Select the menu item Swift damping.


• Select Off to deactivate the swift damping. Select On to activate it (default: On).
• Press ENTER.
Dynamic damping
If dynamic damping is activated, volatile changes in the measured values of the selected physical quantity are transmitted
through the transmitter without any time lag.

Important!
The dynamic damping will only have impact on the selected physical quantity. All other physical quantities are not
dynamically damped.

Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings\Dynamic damping

• Select the menu item Dynamic damping.


• Select On to activate the dynamic damping and Off to deactivate it (default: Off).
• Press ENTER.
If On is selected, the dynamic damping has to be parameterized in the menu item Options\Channel A\Measure-
ment\Dynamic damping.

19.4 Units of measurement


It is possible to set the global units of measurement for length, temperature, pressure, sound speed, density and kinematic
viscosity.

Special functions\Units of measurement

• Select the menu item Units of measurement.


• Press ENTER.
• Select a unit of measurement for all quantities.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Units of measurement\Barrel type

In this menu item it is possible to define which barrel type is to be displayed as unit of measurement for the volumetric flow
rate.
• Select a barrel type.
• Press ENTER.

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19 Settings
FLUXUS WD 19.5 Material scroll list

19.5 Material scroll list


At delivery, all stored materials are displayed in a scroll list in the menu item Parameters\Pipe material.
For the sake of clarity, materials can be removed from the scroll list. Removed materials can be added at any time.
Addition or removal of a material
• Select the menu item Special functions\Libraries\Use material list.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Libraries\Use material list

• Select Yes if a material is to be added to or removed from the material scroll list.
• Press ENTER.
• Press or to scroll through the scroll list.
• Press or to add (+) or remove (-) a material.
• Press ENTER.
Addition of all materials
• Select the menu item Special functions\Libraries\Use material list.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Libraries\Use material list

• Select No if all materials are to be displayed in the material scroll list.


• Press ENTER.

19.6 Working with parameter records


19.6.1 Introduction
Parameter records are data sets that contain all information necessary to perform a certain measurement task:
• pipe parameters
• transducer parameters
• fluid parameters
• output options
Working with parameter records will make repeated measurement tasks easier and faster. The transmitter can store max.
20 parameter records.

Notice!
No parameter records are stored in the delivery state. Parameter records have to be entered manually.

The parameters have first to be entered in the program branches Parameters, Options and Special functions.
Afterwards, they can be stored as parameter record.

Special functions\Param. record memo.

• Select the menu item Param. record memo..


• Press ENTER.
• Select Save current record.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\Param. record name

• Enter the name the parameter record has to be stored with.


• Press ENTER.

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19 Settings
19.7 Contrast settings FLUXUS WD

19.6.2 Load of a parameter record


Stored parameter records can be loaded and used for measurement.

Special functions\Param. record memo.\Load param. record

• Select the menu item Load param. record.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the parameter record to be loaded.
• Press ENTER.

19.6.3 Deletion of parameter records

Special functions\Param. record memo.\Delete param. record

• Select the menu item Delete param. record.


• Press ENTER.
• Select the parameter record to be deleted.
• Press ENTER.

19.7 Contrast settings

Special functions\System settings\Display contrast

• Select the menu item System settings in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.
• Select the menu item Display contrast.
• Press ENTER.
The display contrast is adjusted with the following keys:
increases the contrast
reduces the contrast
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
After an initialization of the transmitter, the display is reset to medium contrast.

19.8 HotCodes
A HotCode is a digit sequence that activates certain functions and settings.
• Press for several seconds to return to the beginning of the program branch.
• Press C.
• Enter the HotCode via the keyboard. It is not displayed during the input.

function HotCode

display setting to medium contrast 555000

language selection 9090xx

initialization 909000

activation/deactivation of the flow direction detection 007026

activation/deactivation of the pig detection 007028

display of totalizers in the lower line as well 007032

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19 Settings
FLUXUS WD 19.9 Key lock

Language selection
The language selection can either be carried out in the program branch Special functions or by entering a HotCode:

language HotCode

English 909044

German 909049

French 909033

Spanish 909034

Dutch 909031

Russian 909007

Polish 909048

Turkish 909090

Italian 909039

After the last digit has been entered, the main menu is displayed in the selected language. The selected language remains
activated when the transmitter is switched off and on again.

19.9 Key lock


An ongoing measurement can be protected from an inadvertent intervention by means of a key lock.
Definition of a key lock code
• Select the menu item System settings in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\System settings\Key lock

• Select Key lock.


• Press ENTER.
• Enter a 6-digit key lock code.
• Press ENTER.

Notice!
Do not forget the key lock code!

Intervention in the measurement


If the key lock is activated, the message Key lock activated will be displayed for a few seconds when pressing a key.
In order to interrupt a measurement, the key lock has to be deactivated.
• Press .
• Select Show parameters.
• Press ENTER.
• Deactivate the key lock.

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19 Settings
19.9 Key lock FLUXUS WD

Deactivation of the key lock


• Select the menu item System settings in the program branch Special functions.
• Press ENTER.

Special functions\System settings\Key lock

• Select Key lock.


• Press ENTER.
• Enter a 6-digit key lock code.
• Press ENTER.
Disabled functions with activated key lock
The following table gives an overview of the transmitter functions that are not available when the key lock is activated.

measurement not started measurement started

• parameter input • modification of settings that are available in an ongoing


• modification of settings (e.g., measuring modes) measurement (e.g., language selection)

• deletion of the data logger • triggering snaps

• setting of time/date • toggling to FastFood mode


• start of measurement (start-up) • toggling to NoiseTrek mode
• stop of the totalizers
• reset of the totalizers
• stop of the measurement

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Annex
FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Annex

A Menu structure

Program branches

Parameters Measurement Options Special functions

Channel x Select channels Channel x System settings

Transducer Measuring point no. Measurement Inputs

Outer diameter Sound path Units of measurement Outputs

Pipe material Transducer distance Outputs Measurement

Pipe wall thickness Fluid: c -> T [1] Remote functions Data logger

Lining Diagnostic values Event trigger Snap

Roughness Proposition of transducer distance Special settings Communication

Fluid Measurement Units of measurement

Fluid temp. Totalizers

Extension cable Dialogs/Menus

Param. record memo.

Libraries

Pipe diameter MIN

Legend
[1] only if enabled in the menu item Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T and if With calibration is selected

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Annex
A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Parameter input

Parameters

Channel x

Transducer

Connected transd. Select transducer

Outer diameter [1]

Pipe material

Pipe wall thickness

Lining

Yes No

Lining 2 [1]

Coating [1]

Roughness

Automatic Customized

Fluid temp.

Extension cable

Legend
[1] only if enabled in the menu item Special functions\Dialogs/Menus

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Annex
FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Measurement settings

Options

Channel x

Measurement Units of measurement

Physical quantity Flow velocity

Volumetric flow rate


→ Volumetric flow rate
→ Mass flow rate
→ Sound speed Volume total
→ Flow velocity

Mass flow rate


Unit of measurement
Mass total
Damping

Dynamic damping [1]

Error delay [2]

Legend
[1] only if enabled in the menu item Measurement\Measurement settings\Dynamic damping
[2] only if enabled in the menu item Special functions\Dialogs/Menus

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Annex
A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Data logger

Special functions

Data logger

[2] [2]
Configuration Delete meas. values Print meas. values Transmission settings Data logger info

Logger channels Serial output channel

Start storing Delete spaces


→ Activated:
→ Logger full:
→ Meas. val. series:
→ Occup. logger:
Event-based [1] Yes No
→ Immediately
→ Full 5 minutes
→ Full 10 minutes
Storage rate w/o trig.
→ Full 15 minutes
→ Full 30 minutes Decimal places
→ Full hour
Storage rate (trig.)

Buffer time →П , .

Storage rate Buffer time П→


Column separator

Storage rate FastF


TAB ;
Ringbuffer:

Date/time
On Off

Yes No
Storage mode

Average Sample

Store totalizers

Store diagnost. values

Store transd. temp.

Legend
[1] list of parameterized triggerable inputs and event triggers
[2] only if RS485 interface is available

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Annex
FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Measurement start

Parameters Measurement

Select channels

Measuring point no.

Fluid: c -> T [1], [2]

For each
activated
measuring Fluid temp. [1] New calibration Keep calibration
channel

Sound path

Transducer distance

Diagnostic values

Proposition of transducer
distance

Measurement

Stop measurement Show measurement Show parameters

Read-only mode

Legend
[1] only if enabled in the menu item Options\Special settings\Fluid: c -> T and if With calibration is selected
[2] only if an offset has already been stored for the corresponding measuring channel of the transmitter

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Annex
A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Configuration of outputs

2 Options 1 Special functions

Channel x
Current output
Outputs
[4]
Active Passive

→ Current
→ Voltage
→ Frequency
→ Binary

… Enable

No Yes

Source item

[1] [1] [1] [2]


Sound speed Flow quantities Totalizers Fluid properties Diagnostic values Miscellaneous Event trigger Pulse

Pulse value

Status Values → R1 Pulse width


→ R2
→ R3
Output range Output range → R4 Error value

Status OK Error value Measured values [3]

Measured values [3]


Absolute value Sign

Absolute value Sign


Start of meas. Start of meas.
range range

Start of meas. Idle state End of meas. range


range

End of meas. range Output info Output info

Output info Output info Test signal Test signal

Test signal Test signal Test mea. range Test mea. range

Test mea. range

Legend
[1] not available for calculation channels
[2] only available for binary outputs supporting pulse output
[3] requested only if the physical quantity can adopt a negative value
[4] only if switchable current outputs are available

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FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Configuration of inputs

Special functions Current

Inputs Enable Ix

→ Current
No Yes

Source item

Customized Current
→ Temperature
→ Pressure
→ Density Input name
→ Kin. viscosity
→ Dyn. viscosity
Unit of measurement

Decimal places

Input range

→ 0…20 mA Other range


→ 4…20 mA

→ Input MIN I
→ Input MAX I

→ Start of meas. range


→ End of meas. range

Error value

Yes No

Trigger value

No Yes

Function
Input mode [1]

→ Within range → MAX (x>limit)


Active Passive → Out of range → MIN (x<limit)
→ ERR (x=fail)

Input info Range center Trigger value

Test signal Range width Hysteresis

Test mea. range


Glitch interval

Inputs

Legend
[1] only if supported by the hardware

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A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Special settings

Options

Channel x Pipe signal detection [2]

Special settings Default Customized Off

Cut-off flow
Linear calibration [1]

Default Customized Off


Default On Off

Flow velocity limit [2]


Profile correction [2]

Default Customized Off


Default On Off

Enable NoiseTrek
Multi-point calibration [3]

Default Customized Off Weighting factor [1]

HybridTrek
Default On Off

Yes No
Start in meas. mode [4], [5]

Pig detection [1]


TransitTime FastFood NoiseTrek

Global settings On Off


Only ... mode

Turbulence mode Fluid: c -> T

Default On Off Default On Off

Max. amplification [2] Temperature meas. [1]

Default Customized Off Customized With calibration Without calibration

Legend
[1] only in SuperUser and SuperUser ext. mode
[2] from ExpertUser mode
[3] only if enabled in the menu item Special functions\Measurement\Measurement settings
[4] only if FastFood is enabled in Special functions\Measurement\Measurement modes or NoiseTrek mode is supported
[5] not if a transmitter with 2 measuring channels is configured for a measuring point.

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FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Calculation channels

1 Parameters 2 Options

Channel x
Channel x

Calculation
Measurement Units of measurement
Calculation type
Physical quantity Flow velocity

Average (all chan. OK) Average (1 chan. OK) Special Volumetric flow rate
(AND) (OR) → Volumetric flow rate
→ Mass flow rate
→ Sound speed Volume total
→ Flow velocity

… Source ch. [1] … Source ch. [1] Mass flow rate


Unit of measurement

→ Meas. Channel A → Meas. Channel A Mass total


→ Meas. Channel B → Meas. Channel B
Damping
… …
→ No source channel → No source channel

Error delay [2]


Sign source

→ -|x|=value (-)
→ x=keep sign
→ -x=reciprocal value
→ |x|=value (+)

Special 3 Measurement

Select calculation channel


→ 1/2 (AND)
→ 1/n (OR)
→ No average calculat.

Linear correction

No Yes

Factor

Offset

Upper limit

No limit Set to limit Set to error

Upper limit

Cut-off flow

Calculation

Legend
[1] n corresponds to the number of physical channels in the transmitter
[2] only if enabled in the menu item Special functions\Dialogs/Menus

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Annex
A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Results – overview

Trigger Input quantities Physical quantities

Special functions Options

→ Temperature → Flow quantities


→ Current → Sound speed
→ Voltage → Totalizers
→ Binary → Fluid properties
→ Diagnostic values

Condition Event trigger

R1 R2 R3 R4

→ Switching condition
→ Holding behavior
→ Glitch interval
→ Failure delay

Action Storage of measured


values
Remote functions Take a snap

→ Event-based → Reset meas. val. → Event-based


→ Reset totalizers
→ Stop totalizers
→ Not for calc. [1]
→ Activate FastF [1]

Legend
[1] only for physical channels

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FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Definition of event triggers

1 Options

Channel x

Event trigger

Select Rx

Enable Rx

No Yes

Source item

[1] [1] [1]


Sound speed Flow quantities Totalizers Fluid properties Diagnostic values Miscellaneous

Function

→ MAX (x>limit)
→ MIN (x<limit)
→ Within range
→ Out of range
→ ERR (x=fail)

Type

Non-hold Hold for a while Hold

Hold interval

2 Options
[2]
Channel x
→ Within range → MAX
→ Out of range → MIN
→ ERR
Outputs

Select output Range center Trigger value

Enable ... Range width Hysteresis

Yes
Glitch interval
Source item
Failure delay
→ Event trigger

Output range

Idle state

Output info

Test signal

Legend
[1] not available for calculation channels
[2] depending on the selected function

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A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Remote functions

1 Trigger
Special functions Options

Inputs Channel x

Condition Event trigger


Temperature Current Voltage Binary

Enable Enable Enable Enable Select Rx

Pt100/Pt1000 Source item Source item Negate input Enable Rx

→ Yes Source item


→ No
Condition Trigger value
Function
Yes

→ MAX (x>limit)
→ MIN (x<limit)
→ Within range
→ Out of range
→ Out of range → MAX (x>limit)
→ ERR (x=fail)
→ ERR (x=fail) → MIN (x<limit)
→ ERR (x=fail)

Type
Range center Trigger value

Range width Hysteresis Non-hold Hold for a while Hold

Hold interval
Glitch interval

[1]
Input info
→ Within range → MAX
→ Out of range → MIN
→ ERR
Test signal

Range center Trigger value

Range width Hysteresis

Glitch interval

2 Action Failure delay

Options

Channel x

Remote functions

→ Reset meas. val. [3]


→ Reset totalizers
→ Stop totalizers
→ Activate FastF [2]
→ Not for calc. [2]

Input/event trigger
[4]

Legend
[1] depending on the selected function
[2] not available with calculation channels and only if FastFood mode is enabled in Special functions\Measurement\Measurement modes
[3] only controllable via inputs
[4] list of parameterized triggerable inputs and event triggers

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FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Event-based storing of measured values

1 Trigger
Special functions Options

Inputs Channel x

Condition Event trigger


Temperature Current Voltage Binary

Enable Enable Enable Enable Select Rx

Pt100/Pt1000 Source item Source item Negate input Enable Rx

→ Yes Source item


→ No
Condition Trigger value
Function
Yes

→ MAX (x>limit)
→ MIN (x<limit)
→ Within range
→ Out of range
→ Out of range → MAX (x>limit)
→ ERR (x=fail)
→ ERR (x=fail) → MIN (x<limit)
→ ERR (x=fail)

Type
Range center Trigger value

Range width Hysteresis Non-hold Hold for a while Hold

Hold interval
Glitch interval

[1]
Input info
→ Within range → MAX
→ Out of range → MIN
→ ERR
Test signal

Range center Trigger value

Range width Hysteresis

Glitch interval

Failure delay
2
Action Special functions

Data logger

Configuration Storage rate (trig.)

Logger channels Buffer time →П

Start storing Buffer time П→

Event-based Storage rate FastF

With input Ringbuffer

Storage rate w/o trig. Storage mode

Legend
[1] depending on the selected function

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Annex
A Menu structure FLUXUS WD

Example 1

The diagnostic values are to be checked.


If the SCNR is < 20 dB, a snap has to be triggered.
Trigger: SCNR ˂ 20 dB
Condition: R1 with SCNR < 20 dB
Action: trigger a snap

1 Options 2 Special functions

Channel A Snap

Event trigger
Configuration

Select R1 On

Enable R1 Snap ringbuffer

Yes Yes

Source item Auto snap


→ Diagnostic values
No
Diagnostic values
→ SCNR Snap on R1

Function Yes
→ MIN (x<limit)

Type
→ Non-hold

Trigger value
→ 20.0 dB

Hysteresis
→ 1.0 dB

Glitch interval
→ 1.0 s

Failure delay
→ 1.0 s

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FLUXUS WD A Menu structure

Example 2

The flow velocity is measured.


If the flow velocity is ≤ 5 m/s, the transmitter measures in the TransitTime mode. As long as the flow velocity is > 5 m/s, the
transmitter has to measure in the FastFood mode.
Trigger: flow velocity > 5 m/s
Condition: R1 with flow velocity > 5 m/s
Action: measurement in the FastFood mode

1 Options 2 Options

Channel A Channel A

Event trigger Remote functions

Select R1 Enable FastFood


→ R1
Enable R1

Yes

Source item
→ Flow quantities

Flow quantities
→ Flow velocity

Function
→ MAX (x>limit)

Type
→ Non-hold

Trigger value
→ 5 m/s

Hysteresis
→ 0.4 m/s

Glitch interval
→ 1.0 s

Failure delay
→ 1.0 s

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Annex
B Units of measurement FLUXUS WD

B Units of measurement
Length/roughness

unit of measurement description

mm millimeter

in inch

Temperature

unit of measurement description

°C degree Celsius

°F degree Fahrenheit

Pressure

unit of measurement description

bar(a) bar (absolute)

bar(g) bar (relative)

psi(a) pound per square inch (absolute)

psi(g) pound per square inch (relative)

Density

unit of measurement description

g/cm3 gram per cubic centimeter

kg/cm3 kilogram per cubic centimeter

Sound speed

unit of measurement description

m/s meter per second

fps (ft/s) foot per second

Kinematic viscosity

unit of measurement description

mm2/s square millimeter per second

1 mm²/s = 1 cSt

Flow velocity

unit of measurement description

m/s meter per second

cm/s centimeter per second

in/s inch per second

fps (ft/s) foot per second

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FLUXUS WD B Units of measurement

Volumetric flow rate

unit of measurement description default volume (totalized)


(1)

m3/d cubic meter per day m3

m3/h cubic meter per hour m3

m3/min cubic meter per minute m3

m3/s cubic meter per second m3

km3/h cubic kilometer per hour km3

ml/min milliliter per minute l

l/h liter per hour l

l/min liter per minute l

l/s liter per second l

hl/h hectoliter per hour hl

hl/min hectoliter per minute hl

hl/s hectoliter per second hl

Ml/d (Megalit/d) megaliter per day Ml

bbl/d (4) barrel per day bbl

bbl/h (4) barrel per hour bbl


(4)
bbl/m barrel per minute bbl

bbl/s (4) barrel per second bbl

USgpd (US-gal/d) gallon per day gal

USgph (US-gal/h) gallon per hour gal

USgpm (US-gal/m) gallon per minute gal

USgps (US-gal/s) gallon per second gal

KGPM (US-Kgal/m) kilogallon per minute kgal

MGD (US-Mgal/d) million gallons per day Mgal

CFD cubic foot per day cft (2)

CFH cubic foot per hour cft

CFM cubic foot per minute cft

CFS cubic foot per second aft (3)

MMCFD million cubic feet per day MMCF


(1) selection via Options\Units of measurement
(2)
cft: cubic foot
(3) aft: acre foot
(4) In the menu item Special functions\Units of measurement\Barrel type the barrel type to be displayed when setting the

units of measurement for volumetric flow rate and totalized volume can be defined. If the barrel type Imperial (UK) is selected,
imperial (UK) gallons instead of US gallons are used.
1 US-gal = 3.78541 l
1 UK-gal = 4.54609 l
US Barrel Oil = 42.0 US-gal ≈ 159 l
US Barrel Wine = 31.5 US-gal ≈ 119 l
US Barrel Beer = 31.0 US-gal ≈ 117 l
Imperial (UK) Barrel = 36.0 UK-gal ≈ 164 l

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B Units of measurement FLUXUS WD

unit of measurement description default volume (totalized)


(1)

MMCFH million cubic feet per hour MMCF

Igpd (Imp-gal/d) gallon per day Igal

Igph (Imp-gal/h) gallon per hour Igal

Igpm (Imp-gal/m) gallon per minute Igal

Igps (Imp-gal/s) gallon per second Igal

IKGM (Imp-Kgal/m) imperial kilogallon per minute IKG

IMGD (Imp-Mgal/d) million imperial gallons per day IMG


(1)
selection via Options\Units of measurement
(2)
cft: cubic foot
(3) aft: acre foot
(4)
In the menu item Special functions\Units of measurement\Barrel type the barrel type to be displayed when setting the
units of measurement for volumetric flow rate and totalized volume can be defined. If the barrel type Imperial (UK) is selected,
imperial (UK) gallons instead of US gallons are used.
1 US-gal = 3.78541 l
1 UK-gal = 4.54609 l
US Barrel Oil = 42.0 US-gal ≈ 159 l
US Barrel Wine = 31.5 US-gal ≈ 119 l
US Barrel Beer = 31.0 US-gal ≈ 117 l
Imperial (UK) Barrel = 36.0 UK-gal ≈ 164 l

Mass flow rate

unit of measurement description mass (totalized)

t/h ton per hour t

t/d ton per day t

kg/h kilogram per hour kg

kg/min kilogram per minute kg

kg/s kilogram per second kg

g/s gram per second g

lb/d pound per day lb

lb/h pound per hour lb

lb/m pound per minute lb

lb/s pound per second lb

klb/h kilopound per hour klb

klb/m kilopound per minute klb

1 lb = 453.59237 g
1 t = 1000 kg

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FLUXUS WD C Reference

C Reference
The following tables provide assistance for the user. The accuracy of the data depends on the composition, temperature
and processing of the material. FLEXIM does not assume liability for any inaccuracies.

C.1 Sound speed of selected pipe and lining materials at 20 °C


The values of some of these materials are stored in the internal database of the transmitter. Column cflow shows the type
of sound wave (longitudinal or transversal) used for the flow measurement.

material (display) explanation ctrans [m/s] clong [m/s] cflow

Carbon steel steel, normal 3230 5930 trans

Stainless steel steel, stainless 3100 5790 trans

DUPLEX duplex stainless steel 3272 5720 trans

Ductile iron ductile iron 2650 - trans

Asbestos cement asbestos cement 2200 - trans

Titanium titanium 3067 5955 trans

Copper copper 2260 4700 trans

Aluminum aluminum 3100 6300 trans

Brass brass 2100 4300 trans

Plastic plastic 1120 2000 long

GRP glass reinforced plastic - 2650 long

PVC polyvinyl chloride - 2395 long

PE polyethylene 540 1950 long

PP polypropylene 2600 2550 trans

Bitumen bitumen 2500 - trans

Acrylic glass acrylic glass 1250 2730 long

Lead lead 700 2200 long

Cu-Ni-Fe copper-nickel-iron alloy 2510 4900 trans

Cast iron gray cast iron 2200 4600 trans

Rubber rubber 1900 2400 trans

Glass glass 3400 5600 trans

PFA perfluoralcoxy 500 1185 long

PVDF polyvinylidene fluorid 760 2050 long

Sintimid Sintimid - 2472 long

Teka PEEK Teka PEEK - 2534 long

Tekason Tekason - 2230 long

The sound speed depends on the composition and processing of the material. The sound speed of alloys and cast
materials fluctuates strongly. The values only serve as an orientation.

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C Reference FLUXUS WD

C.2 Typical roughness values of pipes


The values are based on experience and measurements.

material absolute roughness [mm]

drawn pipes of non-ferrous metal, glass, plastics and light metal 0…0.0015

drawn steel pipes 0.01…0.05

fine-planed, polished surface max. 0.01

planed surface 0.01…0.04

rough-planed surface 0.05…0.1

welded steel pipes, new 0.05…0.1

after long use, cleaned 0.15…0.2

moderately rusted, slightly encrusted max. 0.4

heavily encrusted max. 3

cast iron pipes:

bitumen lining > 0.12

new, without lining 0.25…1

rusted 1…1.5

encrusted 1.5…3

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FLUXUS WD C Reference

C.3 Properties of water at 1 bar and at saturation pressure

fluid temperature fluid pressure sound speed density specific heat capacity(1)
[°C] [bar] [m/s] [kg/m³] [kJ/kg/K-1]

0.1 1.013 1402.9 999.8 4.219

10 1.013 1447.3 999.7 4.195

20 1.013 1482.3 998.2 4.184

30 1.013 1509.2 995.6 4.180

40 1.013 1528.9 992.2 4.179

50 1.013 1542.6 988.0 4.181

60 1.013 1551.0 983.2 4.185

70 1.013 1554.7 977.8 4.190

80 1.013 1554.4 971.8 4.197

90 1.013 1550.5 965.3 4.205

100 1.013 1543.2 958.3 4.216

120 1.985 1519.9 943.1 4.244

140 3.615 1486.2 926.1 4.283

160 6.182 1443.2 907.4 4.335

180 10.03 1391.7 887.0 4.405

200 15.55 1332.1 864.7 4.496

220 23.20 1264.5 840.2 4.615

240 33.47 1189.0 813.4 4.772

260 46.92 1105.3 783.6 4.986

280 64.17 1012.6 750.3 5.289

300 85.88 909.40 712.1 5.750

320 112.8 793.16 667.1 6.537

340 146.0 658.27 610.7 8.208

360 186.7 479.74 527.6 15.00

373.946 220.640 72.356 322.0 ∞


(1) at constant pressure

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Annex
D Conformity declarations FLUXUS WD

D Conformity declarations
For EU declaration of conformity according to ATEX directive, see document SIFLUXUS.

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