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Traffic Light Code

This document defines a Java program that displays a rotatable traffic light. It contains a TrafficLight class that initializes the GUI frame and buttons, and registers button click listeners. It contains a nested TrafficPanel class that draws the traffic light graphics and changes the light color. The launchApp() method adds the components to the frame and makes it visible. The main() method instantiates TrafficLight and calls launchApp(). The actionPerformed() method handles button clicks by calling changeColor() on TrafficPanel.

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108 views4 pages

Traffic Light Code

This document defines a Java program that displays a rotatable traffic light. It contains a TrafficLight class that initializes the GUI frame and buttons, and registers button click listeners. It contains a nested TrafficPanel class that draws the traffic light graphics and changes the light color. The launchApp() method adds the components to the frame and makes it visible. The main() method instantiates TrafficLight and calls launchApp(). The actionPerformed() method handles button clicks by calling changeColor() on TrafficPanel.

Uploaded by

kirti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/*

* TrafficLight.java: Displays a rotatable traffic light


*/

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

/**
* This is the Traffic Light class
*/
public class TrafficLight extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
/*
* GUI components
*/
private JFrame jframe;
private JPanel jpanel;
private JButton jbtRotate,jbtExit;
private TrafficPanel trafficPanel;

/**
* This constructor initialize the state of the traffic light.
*/
public TrafficLight() {
jframe = new JFrame("Traffic Light");
jpanel = new JPanel();
jbtRotate = new JButton("Rotate");
jbtExit = new JButton("Exit");
}

/**
* Method to add the GUI components to the frame, arrange them,
* and makes the frame visible to the user.
*/
public void launchApp() {
jframe.setSize(200,350);

// Centering the screen on the desktop


Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
Dimension frameSize = jframe.getSize();
jframe.setLocation(((screenSize.width - frameSize.width) / 2),
((screenSize.height - frameSize.height) / 2));

// Adding button controls to panel


jpanel.add(jbtRotate);
jpanel.add(jbtExit);

// Register Listeners with buttons


jbtRotate.addActionListener(this);
jbtExit.addActionListener(this);

// Adding the traffic light


trafficPanel = new TrafficPanel();
jframe.getContentPane().add(trafficPanel);

// Adding panel to lower frame


jframe.getContentPane().add(jpanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

// Default close action


jframe.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jframe.setVisible(true);

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
"Click on the Rotate button to" + "\
nchange the traffic status." ,
"Welcome!", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}

/**
* This the driver program
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
TrafficLight trafficLight = new TrafficLight();
trafficLight.launchApp();
}

/**
* This method traps the button click events
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// Rotate button is clicked
if (e.getSource() == jbtRotate) {
// Change the color displayed
trafficPanel.changeColor();
}

// Exit button is clicked


if (e.getSource() == jbtExit) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
"Goodbye and have a nice day!",
"Leaving Traffic Light", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
System.exit(0);
}
}
} // End of class TrafficLight

/**
* The Traffic Panel class
*/
class TrafficPanel extends JPanel {

/** Variable to store the current state of the traffic light.


* @ lightState = 1 (Red)
* @ lightState = 2 (Yellow)
* @ lightState = 3 (Green)
*/
private int lightState = 1;

/**
* This method repaints the light status
*/
public void changeColor() {
lightState++;

if (lightState > 3) {
lightState = 1;
}
repaint();
}

/**
* This method draws the traffic light on the screen
*/
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);

// Draws the traffic light


// Draw out white frame
g.setColor(new Color(255,255,255));
g.fillRoundRect(35,15,120,225,30,30);

// Draw inner black frame


g.setColor(new Color(0,0,0));
g.fillRoundRect(50,30,90,195,30,30);
g.drawRoundRect(35,15,120,225,30,30);

// RED bulb dim


g.setColor(new Color(100,0,0));
g.fillOval(70,40,50,50);

// YELLOW bulb dim


g.setColor(new Color(100,100,0));
g.fillOval(70,100,50,50);

// GREEN bulb dim


g.setColor(new Color(0,100,0));
g.fillOval(70,160,50,50);

// Draw traffic light stand


g.setColor(new Color(50,50,50));
g.fillRect(80,240,30,30);

switch(lightState) {
case 1:
// RED bulb glows
g.setColor(new Color(255,0,0));
g.fillOval(70,40,50,50);
break;

case 2:
// YELLOW bulb glows
g.setColor(new Color(255,255,0));
g.fillOval(70,100,50,50);
break;

case 3:
// GREEN bulb glows
g.setColor(new Color(0,255,0));
g.fillOval(70,160,50,50);
break;
}
}
} // End of class Traffic Panel

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