Sikkim
Sikkim
Sikkim
of
Sikkim
Map of Sikkim
Sikkim is the second smallest state of India, with an area of 7096
square kilometers, bordered to the east by China, by Bhutan from
its east to south and West Bengal in the south, and Nepal in the
west. Gangtok is its capital. The world's third highest peak,
Kanchenjunga, lies between Nepal and Sikkim, with three out of
five peaks; (Main, Central, and South) directly on the border, and
the other two (West and Kangbachen) in Nepal's Taplejung
District.
Major Towns of Sikkim :
Gangtok
Gyalshing
Jorethang
Mangan
Namchi
Nayabazar
Rangpo
Rhenak
About Sikkim
A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for it
biodiversity,including alpine and subtropical climates,
as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest
peak in India and third highest on Earth.
Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost
35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga
National Park.
Long a sovereign political entity, Sikkim became
a protectorate of India in 1950 and an Indian state in
1975. Its small size notwithstanding, Sikkim is of great
political and strategic importance for India because of
its location along several international boundaries.
Area 2,740 square miles (7,096 square km). Pop.
(2011) 607,688.
Climate of
sikkim
Sikkims geographical location with its altitudinal variation
allows it to have tropical, temperate and alpine climatic
conditions within its small area of 7,096 kms.Temperature
conditions vary from sub-tropical in the southern lower
parts to cold deserts in the snowy north. It is also the
most humid region in the whole range of the Himalayas,
because of its proximity to the Bay of Bengal and direct
exposure to Southern monsoon. Sikkim's climate ranges
from sub-tropical in the south to tundra in the north.
Most of the inhabited regions of Sikkim experience a
temperate climate, with temperatures seldom exceeding
28 °C (82 °F) in summer. The average annual temperature
for most of Sikkim is around 18 °C (64 °F).
Culture and
he people of Sikkim are warm, simple and
friendly with a nature gaiety. The customs and
rituals of Sikkim are as diverse as the ethnic
heritage of
that inhabit the land ; the ‘Lepchas‘ —
essentially children of the forest , the ‘Bhutias’
and the ‘Nepalese’.The people of sikkim love to
Enchey
Adventure sports
How to visit to
sikkim
There is no direct connection from New Delhi to
Sikkim. However, you can take the bus to IGI Airport
Terminal 2, take the walk to Delhi airport, fly to
Bagdogra, then take the taxi to Jorethang.
Alternatively, you can take the train to New
Jalpaiguri then take the taxi to Gangtok.