DVDOF QOOM 0 / % RTBBORRHM MESHOMGSHBRO1 (2) SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER-4 MATHEMATICS DMTT.23 SECTION -A 1, (@) skew-symmetric matrix [Let P = AB'— BAY P= A(BY — BAY = A’B - BA = (AB/ EBAY, Pisa ske 2. (b) 15 [Ais a square matrix of order 3 and | adj Al = 225 ladj Al = |A/#-1 symmetric matrix.] 225 = |A|®=> |A| = ¥225 = 15.) 1 > os an on 3. (©) 229 sa. units (Note: a= 21-3) 42k] [a =2f-sf+2k, b-2isajak oo fie, sn os a axb =|2 -3 2|= i(-3-6)- j(2-4) +h(6+6)=-91+2)+12k 231 Area of AOAB = Fa axbl- iy (9)? + (2) +012)? = $8 ] 4. () n= me [7 is continuous at x= > Lim f(z) = Lim f(x) = f(2),i2 wot sot Lim (mx +1) sok mx=e1 2 > Ltn 5 @n 2 2 U[V4—x? dx = [f(2y?-2? de = mg 0 o lo =0+2sin11-0 o=2x F =n] 6. (2 [order of the degree of the differential equation (n) = 1 So, mn =2x1=2] ifferential equation (m) 4 Ta epee eo2) DVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 4 7. © 380. units y x-2y=0 ly? =x and x—2y =O orx=2y y-2y=0>y=Oandy=2 when y=0,x=0and y=2, Required area 4 , = sq. units. 3°4 } 2 & Os [a =2)-j+h |B [-|2+2j+2k| = fi? +2? 42? = ab 2-242 2 3 Projection of @ along b = a By) vib +2? +27 s @9 x (Given, x= (—@ 0 By fundamental theorem of integral calculus BD BSF dy Vivo Differentiating w.r.t. x, we have @y #Y gy dx? > ay =9y > a=9,] 10. (d) AB and BA both are defined. Al, x3 [Blax2 =[Clzx2 and [Blsx2[Mlex3 = DIsxs So, both AB and BA are defined] 11. (b)2 23 ~ [; 5 bx—6x=10-12=-x=-2orx=2] 8 12. (Ae -z Orr-e [A] #0= 26-5)-0+4164+6) 40 8 2+ E LO AE Tri apreaeg nikon — a213. 14, 15. 16. 7. 18. 19. 20. sin“! x + sin“ ¥1-2' = sin? (41-23) =sint1= 5 dy So ao! @eter=C settee e 9 dy =e du = fedy @ 16 ede =o =e +O Setter Oy) 2 8 [@.B =12 = |a| |B |cosd =12 = cos0 = T0x2 sind = ¥1-cos’0 = ft = fe BY Now, lax Bl=lal |B lsin0 =10x2%4 @2 Equation of the line segment joining the point (3, 2, -1) and (6, 2, -2) is xoB _y-2 zt) | x-B y-R_241 6-3 2-2 -2s1° 0 1 Given that x-coordinate of point P on this line is 5, then y~ 2 1 @s [We have three even numbers (2, 4, 6), when a die is thrown and there are 18 spade cards in a deck of playing cards. =y=2] -. Required probability = (b) (8, 20) [Objective function is : Z= 5x + 6y Corner points are : (0, 0), (24, 0), (8, 20) and (0, 25) At(,0), Z=0+0 At (24, 0), Z=5 x 24+0=120 At (8, 20), Z=5 x 8 +6 x 20 = 160 « Maximum At (0, 25), Z=0+6 x 25 = 150 So, maximum value of Z i.e., 160, oceurs at (8, 20). (a) is the correct option. (Clearly, reason (R) is true —a standard result, For assertion (A), we have Equation of the line passes through origin i.e., (0, 0, 0) and a point (5, -2, 3), is : T =0+A6i-2) 43h) = Assertion (A) is true, So, both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).] () is the correct option. 1) (1) ant (1 1-2) +sint(—4) = tian y+ ont (2) «sin (2) 4“ Ta epee eoDVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 Assertion (A) is true, i (sin-? 2 + cos! x} Again, cos| sin Breast x) a2 x sin 2 +cos'x =cos!0=— 5 2 2 x > x = assim atcosta= = 5 2 . Reason (R) is true. So, both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) SECTION -B 21. Given that : —_ For a non-empty set consisting of childre) aRa is not true as a is not brother of a in a family aRb is a relation, a is broth = Ris not reflexive aRb i.e,, (a, 6) eR But (6, a) ie., bRa ¢ R as b may not be brother of a = Ris not symmetric aRb i.e,, (a, 6) © R and BRe € i.e, (b,c) € R * a, € Rie, ais brother of b and (6, ¢) € Ri.e., b is brother of ¢ = ais brother of ¢ So, R is transitive Hence, the given relation is only transitive. ] and 0= 60° Now, @.b =|al|B |cos0 = al 1a |eos60° rie coher 44DVDOF QOOM 0 / % RTBBORRHM MESHOMGSHBRO1 2 lygpxt 2 2 laP =1>]al=1 Hence, |a|=|6 Or Given lines are : lex _ 6-2 3 5 or Given lines are perpendicular ( 3.) (2p) 3){~2p) +(2)ay+@cs) «9{-2n)+(2)o+@e-» =0 9 2 Sp +2p-10 GP +P 0 9p + 2p—70 =0 10 P< 24. x((sin (a +y)} + sina. cos (a +y) =0 sina.cos(a + y) =x (sin (a +5)} =sin a. cos (a +3) or =x sin(@a+y) Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we have dy dy -sin (a +y) - +2 =- +y 2 sin (a+) —xc0s (a +y) 7 =-sin asin (a +y) 5 . . dy sin (a +9) = {sina sin (a +y)—x eos (a +9) 7 [ sina.cos(a+y) Ly = {sina.sin(a+ y) + cosa 9) 1 sin(a+9) de 2, 2 , = sing /Sin*Ca+ y)+c08%(a+y)| dy sin(a+y) dz sina dy sin(a+y) de sint(a+y) _ dy sing dz 25. Adjacent sides of the parallelogram are : @ -i-f+3k and B-2i-7)+k i Area of the parallelogram =| a x 6 | ny faa axb =/1 -1 3 2-71 = i(-1+21) - ja—6)+ k-7+2) 2oi+5j—5k 48 Ta epee eoDVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 ‘Area of the parallelogram = |ax B| = (20)? +(6)2 +(-5)? = V400425 +25 = 450 = 15y2 sq. uni SECTION -C 26. Let =f. 1p 2x2 “whe 2x-5 2 x? 2x 1 2 1 = Slog |x? -2x-5| +4) ————d 2 IZ 2x 41-6 1 a 1 = Slog |x? 22-5] + 4]—"—_ de 2 J (1)? - 6)” 1 2 1 x-1-V6 = Slog |x? 2x5] +4 x alog]*—"— 8 |, c 2 26 "| x14 46 1 a 2, |x-1-V6 = Slog | x? -2x-5| + log|= ——*=] 2 Ve |x-a 6 27. Total number of balls in the box = 18 Number of black balls = 10 Number of red balls = 8 (@) Probability (both are red balls) = +> P fi 10, 8 _20 (6) Probability (first ball is black and second is red) is “is 81 (© Probability (one of them is black and other is red) = Black , Red + Red . Black 10, 8 8 10 18°18 1818 _ 20, 20 “81° 81 40 ‘81 Or Let A be the event that selected question is an is a multiple choice question. Now, n(A) = 300 + 500 = 800 n(B) = 500 + 400 = 900 And ANB =selected question is an easy multiple choice ANB =500 Required probability = P(A/B) sy and B be the event that the question selected 28, det (2 —ay ty?) dy=0 rie coher 46DVDOF QOOM 0 / % RTBBORRHM MESHOMGSHBRO1 ‘ich is a homogeneous differenital equation a) 's a linear equation of the form ype =@ dy Ta epee eoDVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 wid wid 29. f 2tan?xde =2) tan®x.tanx dx a 0 4 = 2] (sec? x-1). tanx dx ° la la = 2] sec?x.tanx dx -2f tanx dx ° 0 la = 2 tanx.sec?x dx ~ 2[-log|cosx If} ° a W4 2| :| +24 log : ) =} — log |cos0 |} cond log | cos0 |} tan? (5) -0+ atoe( 5] = log(1) ° L ay? - 2 x Llog2-0 ay glee: log 2. Or 8 Let 1 fix -5ldx 2 5 8 = [-@-5) de (we 5) de 2 5 5 8 = [(6—x) dx ~ [(x-5) de 2 5 30. Let Let rie coher 48DVDOF QOOM 0 / % RTBBORRHM MESHOMGSHBRO1 = 8x4 2y Subject to the constraints x+2y S10, 8r+y<15;x,920 ‘Table of solutions of x + 2y = 10 x 0 10 4 y 5 0 ‘Table of solutions of 3x + y= 15 x [0 y | 6 4 3 ‘The feasible bounded region is shown in the graph by OABC. At O(0, 0), AtA(, 0), 2=3*5+0=15 At B4, 3), 2= 3x 442% 3=18<— Maximum At C(O, 5), Z=0+2%5=10 Hence, maximum value of Z is 18 at x= 4 and y SECTION -D 32. Given lines are 2x+y =4 -() Bx 2y =6 ) xo ay 0 8) For intersection point of (1) and (2) ‘Multiplying (1) by 2 and adding with (2), we obtain 4x + 2y =8 Bx -2y =6 Tx =14 => x=2andy=0 Hence, intersection point of (1) and (2) is (2, 0). For intersection point of (1) and (3) Multiplying (1) by 3 and adding with (3), we obtain 6x + By =12 #-3y 7 7 > x=landy=2 Hence, intersection point of (1) and (8) is (1, 2). For intersection point of (2) and (3) ‘Multiplying (8) by 8 and subtracting from (2), we obtain 3x-2y =6 nF My = E15 Ty=21 = y=8andx=4 Hence, intersection point of (2) and (3) is (4, 8). With the help of intersecting points, required region of ABC is plotted. Shaded region is required region. 49 Ta epee eoDVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 :. Required Area = Area of AABC Area of trap. ABED ~ Area of AADC ~ Area of ACBE fete Ff fae =| 7 ae Ja 2x)dx ! > } (-4-@-D} (" 21) (4 }} oy 3.2 1 ul 1 = 32-2} 4-2 ~70+6) 2sq. units has 3 33, We haven ¢ Z* and RCZX Z defined as aR b iff'a—b is divisible by ‘n’ V a, b < Z Reflexive : ¥ a ¢ Z, a—a=0, is divisible by n => aRa> Ris reflexive on Z Symmetric : Va, b eZ and (a, b) > R > a- bis divisible by ‘n’ = -(b ~ a) is divisible by ‘n’ = (b~ a) is divisible by ‘n > aR. Hence,aRb=>bRa => Ris symmetrie on Z ‘Transitive: Va, b& ce Z and (a, 6) € Zand (b, <) ¢Z ja bis divisible by ‘n’ = {pr is divisible by ‘n’ = (a 6) + (b~0) is divisible by ‘n’ = (a~ 0) is divisible by n >(adeR Hence, aR band 6Re>aRe = Risa transitive relation Hence, R is an equivaler Or Let A={1, 2, 3,..., and R (a, 6) R(, d) ifa +d =b +c for (a, b) ¢ AX Aand (c,d) @ AXA Let (a, b) R (a, b) = atb=btaVabeA which is true for any a, b < A Ris reflexive, Let G@YRE® > a+d=bte > ctb=dta > jad) R@b . R is symmetric. Let (a, 6) R (¢, d) and (¢, d) Re, ) > a+d=btcande+f=dte >= a+d=btcandd+e=ct/ rie coher so(a+d)-(dte) =(b+0)-( +f) a-e=b-f atf=b+e (a+b Re+/) Ris transitive Ris reflexive,symmetric and transitive Ris an equivalence relation. Equivalence class of (2, 5) < Ax Ais [2, 5)] ={% ») € AXA: & y) RE, 5} = (9) AXA: e+ 5 =y 42) (x, 9) CAXAry=x4 3} (1, 4), 2, 5),(3, 6), (4, 7,6, 8), 6, 9} f2 -3 5 2-4 34. JAl = 20-444) +3064 4) 458-2) 0-6+5=-170 Ais non-singular and its inverse exists. 2-4 1-2 Also, 2x — By +52 3x + 2y— 42 xty—22 Ta epee eo 31DVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 ‘The given system of equations can be written as AX = B, where 2-3 5 x ch 2 -4|,X=|y]and B=|-5 lb 1-2 z 3 So, X=A7°B x o1 -2)f11 y 9 -23/)-5 z x y Hence, x= 1, y= 2andz=3. 35. Let L be the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point P(1, 0, 0) on the given line. P(1,0,0) z+l 8 ‘The coordinates of general point on the line are x= D241 y=-@R+ 1, 2= 84-10 ‘Then the coordinates of L becomes 24+ 1,-(3A + 1), 84-10 ‘Therefore, direction ratios of PL are 2, Direction ratios of the given line are 2, -3, 8 Since PL 1 given line, therefore, 22) + 8A + 1) + 8(8A — 10) ih + 1), (8% ~ 10) respectively. 0 4 +94 +34 64,—80=02 Putting 4 = 1 in [24 + 1, -(BA + 1), 84 — 10], we find that required foot of perpendicular is Length PL = (3-1)? + (4-0)? + (-2-0)? = V4r1644 = ¥24 units. [3,-4, -2] ‘The equation of the perpendicular PL, is ffek and CD = -3h+2j+4k AGE+T)+ 4b) and C-9j + 2h) Since PQ is perpendicular to both AB and CD. Therefore, P and Q will be the foot of perpendicular to both the lines through A and C. Now, equation of the line through A and parallel to the vector AB is, 7 =Gi+7j+ 4b) +431 ~ J+) (1) and the line through C and parallel to the vector CD is given by P=-9j+2h+p-3i+2j+4k) 2) rie coher 52DVDOF QOOM 0 / % RTBBORRHM MESHOMGSHBRO1 Any point on the line (1) can be given by P(6 + 3d, 7-4, 4 +4) and any point on the line (2) is Q(-3p, -9 + 2p, 2 + 4u). If PQ is 1 to the first line, then 3(-3u— 6 3A) — 2 + 2.— 16) + (Au — = 21-2416 + 4n-2-2=0 Ma-4 => —Sp- 18-92 = TM If PQ is 1 to the second line, then (2) PQ = (-3n-6-3A)2 + (94+ 2-T+A)F + Qt4u-4—-Hb = (-3n-6—3A)i + (242-16) + (4p— (3) 3-3 — 6 — 3A) + 2Qy +A 16) + 4(4—2—2) =0 => 91+ 18 + 92+ 4 + 22-32 + 16" 42-8 =0 > 290+ Th 22=0 (4) Solving equation (8) and (4), we have 49 — 77 — 28 = 0 319 + 7A — 24: 2701 270 = 0 > Hel Substituting the value of p in (3), we have -1(1)-11A-4=0 > ~7-11k- > “11-112 =0 > aed Required position vector of point P is (6+3A)1 + (7-2) j +(44a)h = (6-3)2 + (741) +(4-h 3i+8j+3k and Required position vector of point Q is (-8p) f+ (94 2p) 7) H2+4wk 36. () P(g) = 5x? + 125x + 87500 i-7j+6k PQ ai-7j)-8j+@-Hk = 62-15 43h. SECTION -E P(2) = —5(2)2 + 125 x 2 + 37500 = -20 + 250 + 87500 = 37730 (ii) Given that P(x) = 38250 2 + 125x + 37500 — 38250 = 0 or 5x2 - 125x + 750 = 0 or x? — 25x + 150 = 0 or x? - 15x- 10x + 150=0 => (15) (x 10) ‘Thus, x= 15 or 10, Git) P@)= + 125x + 37500 P(e) =—10x + 125 and P"(x) = 5orx=10 10 For critical points, put P"(x) = 0 = —10x + 125 = 0 => x= 12.5 Since P(x) is negative, therefore P(x) is maximum at x = 12.5. 3 Ta epee eoDVDOF QOOM 0 | % RTBBORRM MESHOMGSHBRO1 Or 12.5, we have —5(12.5)? + 125(12.5) + 37500 ~781,25 + 1562.5 + 37500 = 38281.25, For maximum profit, put (12.5) 37. () Probability (Hindi Newspaper) = 2 2 40 2 Probability (English Newspaper) = 755 = 5 (ii) Probability (neither English nor Hindi newspaper) = = = 20 (iii) Required Probability = 5 i 2 20 Required Probability = <5 38. (i) Given that, height of the plant (y in em) w.r.t. exposure to sunlight is, 4x — e u 2 log = 4-50) Sax Hence, the required rate of growth of the plant is 4 —x Put & <0 = 0=4-xore=4 de Number of days required to grow maximum height is 4. ii) Here, ta ax- (i) Here, 3 3 7 =8r—x2 2 8e4t 7 = @-1) @-7 =0 x= lorx=7 ‘Thus, number of days it has been exposed to the sunlight is 1 or 7. Lye 4 = 4x And yaae-5 Lys = 4x45 x (A) =16-8=8em Maximum height of the plant is 8 em. rie coher 54