DOSSIER EJERCICIOS 1º ESO

1.1 Aritmética con números naturales

1.- Rellena con los números que faltan:

a3× + 6 = 306 b 5× + 3 = 5003 c4× + = 49

d 6× + 5 = 65 e 2× + = 208 f 9× +4× = 9040

2.- Escribe estos números con palabras.

A 4.315.200 b 70.000.000.000.000 c 3.500.000.000 d 68.423.041
3.- Usa los números 72, 4000, 200 y 6 tpara construir el número 3866 mediante
sumas y restas.
4.- a ¿Cuántos números de tres cifras pueden formarse con los números 2, 3 y 7, sin que
se pueda repetir?
b Escribe el número par más grande que puedas con los números del apartado a.
c Halla la suma de todos los números que puedes formar en el apartado a.
d Halla la diferencia entre los dos números impares más pequeños que puedes formar
del apartado a.
5.- Completa:
a 482186 + = 492186 b 73296 – = 72296
6.- Halla cuatro números tales que:
6 × __ + 3 × __ + 4 × __ + 9 × __= 63049

7.- Resuelve:

718 – 493 4180 – 745 132 + 168 – 175

8.- Suma cada pareja de números y escribe la solución en el cuadro de abajo:

a 309 217 496 718 b 2318 643 82 728 4315
526
9.- Completa las tablas. Los números de las primeras filas y columnas son siempre 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8 y 9, tienes que escribirlos según corresponda:
a × 6 b ×
36 36 45
18 21 15
42 56 64
45 10 24
72 27 42 49

10.- Resuelve:
a 48 × 7 b 516 × 8 c 187 × 6

11.- Completa:

1 2 3 4

6 7

8 9

10 11 12

13

Vertical Horizontal
1. 139 + 324 – 217 1. 38 × 6
3. 3 × 3 × 3 2. 8520 – 2148
5. 123 – 64 3. 4 × 4 × 4 × 4
6. 32654 + 21897 + 30185 4. La mitad de 158
8. 71 – 42 7. (539 × 7) + 187
10. Un cuarto de 272 9. 27 × 9
12. 56 × 9 + 130 10. 418 – 353
13. 2653 + 4186 – 1099 11. 3218 – 3131
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12.- ¿Cuántas monedas de un céntimo hay en 2700 euros?
13.- Halla el número que falta:
a 671 – = 485 b × 8 = 184 c – 350 = 479
d 3000 ÷ = 60 e 638 + = 1226 f ÷ 6 = 32

14.- Soy un número de dos dígitos. La diferencia entre mis dígitos es 1 y el producto es 20. ¿Qué número
soy?

15.- Carlos hace ejercicio durante 150 minutos en cada sesión. ¿Cuántas horas de ejercicio ha hecho
despues de 30 sesiones?

16.- Los números 5, 7 y 8 pueden hacer 43, ya que 8 + 5 × 7 = 43. Rellena los huecos con los
símbolos
+, –, × o ÷ .
a) 3 __ 8 __ 6 = 51 b) 5 __ 2 __ 9 = 1

c) 4 __ 6 __ 5 __ 8 = 21 d) 9 __ 3 __ 4 __ 7 = 0
17.- Cada lata de coca-cola cuesta 53 céntimosy están colocadas en packs de 10 latas. En cada caja
hay diez packs y cien cajas se meten en un contenedor. Encuentra el costo de 100 contenedores.

18.- Encuentra 3 números que al multiplicarlos su producto sea 288 y su suma sea 21
× × = 288 + + = 21

Find the outputs from these number machines.

HWK 5M Main Book page 7

What operation is taking place in each of these machines?

15 12
1 ? 2 7 ? 42 3 28 ? 14
14 ? 11
4 ? 24 12 ? 6
13 ? 10
9 ? 54 32 ? 16
4

For questions 4 to 9 copy and complete the number machines after working out the operation
for each.

4 15 8 14 27
5 3 24 6
9 2 6 ?
9 ?
21 ? ? 44
7 56
19 ? ? 18
? 40
? 10 18 31
20 ?

7 8 72 8 30 11 9 32 8
2 ? 23 ? 20 5
7 63 54 ? 44 ?
? 81 41 22 ? 20
? 36 ? 19 ? 7

HWK 5E Main Book page 8

1 Find the two operations which give both the results shown.

3 10 and 7 18

2 Find the two operations which give both the results shown.

6 13 and 9 22

3 Find the two operations which give all three results shown below.

2 10

7 45

8 52

4 For each chart find the single operation which performs the same operation as those shown.
a In  10 5 2  20 8 9 6
Out b In Out
c In 3 2 6  89  17  14  10
Out d In Out
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5 Find the input number which gives the same output number for both charts below.

In 5 4 Out In 3 2 Out

6 Find the input number which gives the same output number for both charts below.

In 2 3 Out In 4 7 Out

HWK 6M Main Book page 9

1 Copy and complete.

a 49 ÷ =7 b 36 ÷ = 12 c ÷4=7
d ÷9=2 e 400 ÷ = 40 f ÷ 5 = 20
g ÷8=9 h 63 ÷ =9 i ÷6=8
j 300 ÷ =5 k 90 ÷ =9 l ÷ 10 = 11

2 Copy and complete these number chains.

3 Copy and complete:

a (6 + )÷3=5 b (23 + )÷8=6 c (67 – )÷5=7

d (81 – )÷7=8 e (27 + ) ÷ 8 = 10 f (116 – )÷6=9

4 What number, when multiplied by 9 and then divided by 3, gives an answer of 6?

5 What number, when divided by 8 and then multiplied by 7, gives 56?

6 What number, when divided by 6 and then multiplied by 11, gives 99?
6

480 ÷ 5 432 ÷ 8 574 ÷ 7 2636 ÷ 4

13
1 14
1 15
1 16
1
31
17 4466 ÷ 7 41 4113 ÷ 9
18 51 3928 ÷ 8
19 62 5565 ÷ 7
20
7 8 9 0

22
2 £4578 is shared equally between 6 people. How much money does each person get?
2
23
2 A teacher divides 153 pencils equally between 9 children. How many pencils does each
3 child get?
24
2 Is 2569 ÷ 7 larger than 352? If so, by how much?
4
25
2 A factory makes 4110 toys to sell for Christmas. The toys are delivered to shops in six
5 equal lorry loads. How many toys go in each lorry?
26
2 Work out
6
a 26388 ÷ 4 b 713008 ÷ 8 c 2497943 ÷ 7

HWK 8M Main Book page 12

Write each answer with a remainder.

1 
5 198

7 615 
8 316 
6 496
2 3 4
519 ÷ 9 3014 ÷ 6 5167 ÷ 3 9241 ÷ 8
5 6 7 8
9 Which division gives the larger remainder and by how much?

4172
4172÷÷55 or 2817
2817÷÷77

10
1 5128 ÷ 9 1 7293 ÷ 6
11 1 83197 ÷ 8
12 1 56324 ÷ 10
13
0 1 2 3

14
1 
7 3140 15
1

4 58375
16
1

6 597183
17
1

6 283174
5 6 7
4

HWK 8E Main Book page 12

In these questions, think carefully about whether you should round up or down.
1 30 children want to play football. How many full teams of 7 players can be made?

2 A taxi can carry 5 people. How many taxis are needed to carry 32 people?

3
 7
A cinema ticket costs £6. How many tickets can be bought for £50?

4 An egg box holds 6 eggs. How many boxes do you need for 304 eggs?

5 How many 7 pence chews can I buy with £2?

6 9 children can sleep in a large tent. How many tents are needed for 110 children?
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7 a How many Thunderbird 1 models can I buy with £150?

Models
b How many Thunderbird 2 models can I buy with £212?
£8 Thunderbird 1
£7 Thunderbird 2
£4 Thunderbird 4

8 Pencils are packed into boxes of 8. How many boxes are filled completely if you have 573
pencils?
9 How many 6 cm pieces of wood can be cut from a 2 metre piece of wood?

10
1 A charity puts £3 into each Christmas gift box. How many gift boxes can be done in this
0 way if the charity has £6500?
Find the missing numbers below (each box contains a single digit).
a 4 9 r 4 88 7 r 1
b c 6 4 3 r 6

9 4 4

6 53 2 55 5 

1.2
3 4 Use the grid method or any other way you wish to use to work
1 8 2 411 88 2244 6 out the questions below.
0 6 0 800 66 00 8
2
8
21 1 181 208 14 2 84 2 4
0 860 06 080 6 8 0 8

1 26 × 32 2 35 × 26 3 53 × 46 4 62 × 37

5 28 × 67 6 43 × 84 7 47 × 78 8 94 × 53

9 a Danny is a decorator. He buys 24 pots of blue paint and

29 pots of yellow paint. How much does this cost in total? Paint cost
per pot
b ‘SPLASH’ painters buy 38 pots of blue, 23 pots of pink,
5l pink £12
49 pots of yellow and 34 pots of red. How much do they
spend in total? 5l blue £13
10l red £21
10l yellow £23
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HWK 1E Main Book page 15

Use any method to work out the questions below.

1 317 × 26 2 227 × 43 3 54 × 526 4 46 × 718

5 74 × 436 6 825 × 64 7 237 × 182 8 649 × 328

9 In a school assembly there are 12 rows of chairs. Each row has 23 chairs.
How many chairs are there in total?
10
1 Carla earns £23 per hour. One month she works for 152 hours. Ben earns £21 per hour.
0 During the month he works 5 days each week for 4 weeks. On each day he works for
8 hours. Who earns the most money during this month and by how much?
11
1 How many hours are there in a leap year?
1
12
1 Without using a calculator, estimate how many heart beats a man has had if he is
2 80 years old (assume his heart beats 80 times each minute).

HWK 2M Main Book page 16

Work out these questions. There are no remainders.

1 
6 882 2 
14 588 3 
13 689 4 
23 575

5 672 ÷ 42 6 1377 ÷ 27 7 1404 ÷ 39 8 2772 ÷ 44

9 629 ÷ 37 10
1 1216 ÷ 19 11
1 1728 ÷ 48 12
1 2492 ÷ 28
0 1 2

HWK 2E Main Book page 17

Work out these questions. There may be remainders.

1 285 ÷ 16 2 416 ÷ 28 3 739 ÷ 19 4 624 ÷ 36

5 Each box of matches contains 43 matches. How many boxes can be filled from 750
matches?

6 There are 28 children in a class. The teacher has 402 sweets and wants to give each child the
same number of sweets. What is the greatest number of sweets a child gets and how many
sweets are left over?
7 A bus can carry 57 people. How many buses are needed to carry 765 people?

8 Copy and complete

a × 34 = 1224 b 1431 ÷ 53 = c 47 × = 3149
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9 A school needs 450 rulers. They are sold in packs of 24. How many packs will the school
need to order? How many extra rulers will there be?
10
1 How many 34p stamps can be bought with £5 and how much money will be left over?
0
Copy and complete this multiplication square.
11
1
1
1.3
1.4
a 7.53 + ? = 7.73 b 0.816 – ? = 0.616 c ? + 5.143 = 5.149 d 12.327 – ? = 12.027
9 Write down eighteen thousandths as a decimal number.

10
1 Write down three thousandths as a decimal number
0
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1

1.4 Using a calculator

HWK 1M Main Book page 35

Work out

1 8–3×2 2 5+4×3 3 7+4×6

4 3×5+4 5 7×9–9 6 8×6–7

7 7 + 12 ÷ 3 8 8 + 16 ÷ 2 9 15 – 9 ÷ 3

10
1 30 ÷ 6 + 7 11
1 45 ÷ 9 – 4 12
1 28 + 4 × 11
0 1 2
13
1 15 + 28 ÷ 7 14
1 7 × 8 + 17 15
1 54 ÷ 6 – 5
3 4 5
16
1 Copy and fill in each box to give the correct answer.
6
a 5× + 2 = 22 b × 7 – 6 = 15 c 6 + 10 ÷ =8
d + 3 × 8 = 29 e (8 – ) × 7 = 28 f 15 ÷ (1 + )=3
g 30 ÷ +4=9 h ( + 8) × 6 = 66 i 16 + 18 ÷ = 25

HWK 1E Main Book page 36

Work out
1 3+5×7+4 2 28 – 3 × 6 + 4 3 5 + 20 ÷ 5 + 3

4 12 – 30 ÷ 6 – 2 5 27 ÷ 9 + 3 × 6 6 42 ÷ 7 – 36 ÷ 6
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7 48 – 6 × 7 + 9 8 8×9÷3+7 9 7 × 9 – 54 ÷ 9

10 (8 – 2) × 8 11 56 ÷ (9 – 2) 12 (6 + 4) × (15 – 8)

13 (13 + 11) ÷ (12 – 6) 14 9 × (24 – 15) 15 5×9–4×7

16 72 ÷ 8 + 3 × 7 17 (14 + 6) × (7 – 4) 18 17 + 49 ÷ 7 – 16

19 200 – (36 ÷ 3) 20 40 ÷ 8 + 4 × 9 21 7 × 6 + (120 – 39)

22
2
16 – 7 23 (7 + 19 + 4) ÷ (19 – 4) 24 (28 – 6) × (4 + 3)
2 3
25
2
5+5×6 26 (73 – 4) ÷ ( 48 – 5 × 5) 27 8+6÷3
5 7 3×2–1

28
2
8+4×9 29 (8 + 7) × (5 – 2) 30 (15 – 5) ÷ (2 + 3)
8 3+2×4 3 × (9 – 6) 16 – 7 × 2

HWK 2M Main Book page 37

Copy each question and write brackets so that each calculation gives the correct answer.

1 4 + 3 × 6 = 42 2 5 × 4 – 1 = 15 3 7 + 5 × 6 = 37

4 56 ÷ 10 – 2 = 7 5 5 × 4 + 2 × 6 = 32 6 8 × 7 – 2 – 9 = 31

7 13 + 12 ÷ 5 = 5 8 18 + 18 – 8 ÷ 4 = 7 9 4 × 6 + 9 – 5 = 40

10 42 – 6 × 6 = 6 11 15 + 6 × 3 + 7 = 40 12 24 – 9 ÷ 27 ÷ 9 = 5

13 41 + 22 ÷ 3 + 6 = 7 14 8 + 10 × 0 + 6 = 6 15 58 – 4 ÷ 48 ÷ 8 = 9

Work out questions 16 to 30

16 43 17 32 – 7 18 7 + 72

19 6 × 52 20 (5 – 2)3 21 62 × 3

22 13 × 4 23 (6 + 3)2 24 8 × (9 – 6)2

25 5 × (22 + 22) 26 (3 + 2)2 – (6 – 4)2 27 (82 – 9) × 2

28 33 – 6 × 2 29 (23 – 5) × (8 – 4) 30 40 ÷ (7 – 5)3
 1
3
HWK 2E Main Book page 38

(7 – 3) × 8 = 32 so the answer 32 can be found by using the numbers 7, 3 and 8.

For each question below, use each number once to give the correct answer. Write down the
calculation each time.
1 8, 6 and 3 to give answer 6 2 7, 3 and 6 to give answer 60

3 5, 3 and 9 to give answer 30 4 10, 32 and 2 to give answer 4

5 9, 8 and 4 to give answer 44 6 3, 10 and 7 to give answer 100
7 4, 48 and 12 to give answer 6 8 64, 6 and 2 to give answer 8
9 3, 9 and 5 to give answer 72 10 28, 3 and 21 to give answer 4
11 5, 2, 20 and 1 to give answer 3 12 2, 3, 5 and 9 to give answer 42
13 1, 2, 5 and 6 to give answer 30 14 2, 3, 4 and 7 to give answer 54

15
1 Make up five questions of your own like these. You may use as many numbers as you
5 like. Try them on other people in your next lesson.

11
1 Write down each sequence and find the missing numbers.
1
a 64, 32, , 8, 4 b , 8, , 18, 23 c 31, 25, , 13, d 1.5, , 2, 2.25,

12
1
2

diagram 1
diagram 2
diagram 3
diagram 4
These diagrams form a sequence.
a How many squares in diagram 5?
b How many squares in diagram 10? Explain your answer.

a 44 44 88 24
24 96
96

00 55 12
12 21
21 32
32
14
1 You are given the first term and the rule of several sequences. Write down the first 4 terms
of each sequence.
First term Rule
a 9 add 3
b 73 subtract 6
c 96 divide by 2
d 5 double
 1
5

Write down the rule for each of these

sequences.
a 93, 81, 69, 57 b 243, 81, 27, 9 c –2, – 3, – 4, – 5
d 7, 14, 28, 56, 112 e 3, 5, 15, 65, 315 f 4, 5, 9, 14, 23

5 The rule for the sequences below is ‘multiply by 2 and subtract 1’. Copy each sequence and
find the missing numbers.

a 3 → 5 → 9 → 17 →
b → 15 → 29 → 57
c →7→ →