> ev wv 1D) A Fiunetion > finchon | Conique, outpa) dei funeton Snot an-t fiinetion Ceause domainG bE clement TF OTB) SS Fanetion —> many-one finction (cause cei 1.1 F.) on-4o function > one-one + an-4o functron L > bincctive Fireten 2 wary-one frat: ap nuk Grete gmcite ne tatha,er Sined GH Domain and Range > o ae . L fom ane inputs the Furiciom Out put Bs anki. Values. of \ Bon shana MO definileon enact value omen Me Fins She doeeth (ond mange fore tne Function Fes deter) cans net olan} bets ys fen) > area ewe then w>0 > y>1 metry. 2 MePmyies > 24 Bap here x all the values of A Ine functor ts defined. \ The set of output values are = 31255,10 + Range = | 1,2, 5.30}2 find +he domain X Rerye of Ane Function fend Lie, Leto ye fod a ~A Herne the fiineton fcx) 1s defined for all values of » ereept 5. fo, the domain of Funeten - De= R=] 5} bons) Again, yo ttn SD Bye ay = fd, OG 1h} hea y = nur) Bye el iy “Rs Here a is defined for all values encept -1- "Re = IR- 4-4 Ven = find +he domain and range | of Fon) = Find 4he doman and morge of tre Sarchon Yo fer ~ 229242 2 Cie Were are. fron \ js defined fon off ar-2n42 ake wathes of cheers; 1 * GoD GtD “Dp 2R = gypnthy?ip myig? wy oy) Cray) DY @ ary na nyaan © DaGy F 4 novey mL YH1) Halyad) = (2465) 90 “eh ees mer hn (y-yQtey) ne ~Ov89) ALO 13044 Cy iey) - ty béy +? Ge 2¥ly-) yt -byde broad y* toyed bake 2 (y-3) 4 24 IOy = & cys) AlGy =" aly-1) wes 465-1) aty-) , 4 hemed nis defined form all ine valves ence! Sa4+ rd es e|. >41 ond 2 Ys}23-052023 Ke ey oO HY = 025 Yuan —> they arre not function [ney fish elon e 1 PORE 2 aati + then acon dinate. unique | outpats. Yor let us calculate Sor each value oF ‘awe Sire ine value lof y Gy Special equahon—> Hust Learm thein graphs ¥ ee [Ezra] beganthn Senchor ia inverse Rinhon . ‘ OF |r Funthon? ; == 2 qe >\y=rq] 2 =4 3 2-409 44 = Bute —> for) = x Im x 4+ lim aoe?toe + of a functor: tinen ~ apprreches thence either side >i seohich FCA) approches Constant quantity ta? from eaists a definite Anite numberc 1 numertical differrence , of tn) we please by Such. that tne land ‘t’ can be made as srell as 3 a suBicicatty close +e tat then fis defined as the tint of Ftn) os ‘x! dends +o dim fondo k ‘a’. Thin is samboliceliy eritten as noe Bh Existence of Limit = A Simeton fen) Io defined as fllows- foo. es oLnia WW3 > 2gacy es tim 2 thes Age ee . LL tim Fon) = Saaztim sy ee’ Bee tim (ans) = by.iag PB) jum a9 FD eee FP 5) d aes Since, LWL = RHL, SO fim 4320 enish. And i& Contin and Discorinuty 3 —>teann thein | defination Contin: A function. Geftx) 34 gid, Go P< Bopmmious otgenc Peint— x=Q iF © fed in defined @ in wa dim Sen) = Flo) © ar Fen) enists Determine nethee the fundtton » Send ow rea ,~Z4 js «continuous at m-4, sett pay sel" Fie 2 xu go At, 224 Function Sx) is deSned. F(a) = 245 7 2F4tS=N LIL. = in ; t ane Bsa) = a 7 <: foe 273 2 2UET HII . iJ ’ Ppee Um fy = UM e 5 + RY 0G sat 7 eee ta oe $0, Lim 2 io, For sss, 1 FQ) = Be gen 2 44 eoheres © Test the continuly oF *°O = e” eg when 240 Fen) dievres ° > hen 720 Test the contindy of Sx) a1 ArO ehere Fen) = | *78inba) D enene 240 o > where 220 1 a 2b tee aoe HLS Bide tm SP Edin) oy S m>0- oor ee. *30 applying Li hopita Rule > 25, 4 ev” (-%) L-Wpt gays ok “jy ee RHL . 2 tim Pep i, itin & (4) 308 220! esi ila | L.hopital mute 5 tim et py Bs, * x 30+ TE a Bix) =D Lut =@uL # Fa) £14 i alscontinuous. functionswns We know, -4 < sine 4 ~x2 < x? winlyx) ¢ &? Lim 92 gh tim nrcin(L) elim pa nape*” 4 wen 7) Gs n #30 0 < tim 42 Bn) <0 [sandwich theoram pie! (&) £ ) v Lim m2 sin( Yn) =O —> Limit exists at x20 70 I) =5l0) -0 40x) a continuous at x =0,maar | et, Nyy ar 242822 Th Squeceing. —— Theorar $s QO? 2 Fone hE) ah Let .f,9 and h be functors satsfying glare Fords hind Fore cll ® In| some open Interrvat arta the number @olnuh are possible exception that the @nequalihes necd net eld at 7-6. aS | gq ond hi Haye the same Hmit seg, lim) gen) = UM nerd noe a - 4 L Then, Lim noe M-| 4 : Find tne limibof Lim § = Tn gayi ™ LED: by sig, Squeezing +heortom n SP Lets fen) =x Sin L Yn) ee the value of sinlyx) varics from -4 to 4- Dswe con oriie > fim) = Le -44 sina) £4Amr eee WonHO then, “MHI C1Al sink) ¢ Id ~O aon) Fo hin) Sinee sinl+o as x90. The inequalities In @ ond tne squeezing theorcam Imply thai, Lim r 4% x5, > sink) =O. (ry) absolute value |”) y > a pe -non» a ~~ derivatve of g in mespect ofa het wee: rote of chergecr hao Pefination ; of differenfability A Suneton. £' in to be di fSerentiable Gt nee ro Wethe tim, pin.) = Um OC Eya45) no n lest hand Derrivahve + Leen) = tim § Gen) -SOrw) hao —_—h uit ta Righ hand derivative? RS‘) = tn Fret) Sy) sn a A441, ag 1 HR Show thai S¢x)> is Continubus and Qn > ™>2 diSSerentiable ot mea. Ans. pane pent: Sar enres UD GF aatih FOB) ag eaph Fn) 1m) 24 hoo ch im Gee) 2D lim S22 tnt4inz 2 ia » = = hao a hao a = Um gantseh TEWr Chis) coseko ; —r rofoam a9 PED Basny -400) sae i Berend ations PF tea) te Flan) Plo) ‘ ya pao tip Ham ote SIM bas ¥ e hoo £ theo. i > tf) © PF 'G) 16) # Osis) 4S 0 function is difSenenthable ~ continous 40 2 u a eonBnuons i & pserem ’ IS the Fen) Funotion 6») Aisenentat ‘a nen ms Sok Athen tne Furetion 1% conteuous of Smad (point, = fost 4 % 3s conKnuens but But tne Inverse may not be He: | Ret difFanntabic ot > + Proof: ie sal” fee). tim SERA Ke - “1 it io me [Since tne Surction $67) in gibverenm co potot * 70.50 firom tne definaMon of differenMabtitiy we. Lie have» : i , Fi = te Flown) $0)” _ 45 4- oned! Nntte. + ant ee Now» a) eee ie SES Ue eee] v > ove n30 ®Um Seon Sen) 4, Um soem - 40) <0 PD Fees = fea) Menaestne functor bb désSenenhable. But » IM x20. UL» Ue fen > UO mt ddl-o taster lisehy Sek é ase FED = tie th) Si vo wim ECMO um nao nae P5(0) im _FCo4n) -Fe0) hoo h um ¥ - Um nao nae Lee # PSO) Merce, tne function fa not ba oan aah od (non Led Ayes sdonsin co etn -o Je otis i (cd nesciny €39.08.25) ord ere am > vyin Se roe on) zn Slat) Fee) Roimd ate, Ser Fee) a hts ety SES ne = ee. Bd tee eh) = lim aent-o | Ghia ae 2 LP) = a5) ny) ° ta yy = 9 ae 4° G? tna) Ben gia ee: _ corn On Bitry ~ asety.tns pers t+ ann (my edt inom. 9 | Hi toy so —e ight « A eat eee = any sapeoln ey sy) ae dee a [By Application of differcenttation Gh] as sme area of © clecle Trees: at a wrforrtenate Uunfforem rete 5 ten sho® that tne rate, OF the ctreeumtrence ell oo radius « amea of cincle =A + an? eccomding tothe aes 08 troneaseousay a's Bisvecive difsenentiohon:- solume of spherical ballon th trerreaaeing i. Jor tne mate of scoca/aec. find tne rate 972 > tne of change of Ths sunfuce ot tne instont Bo 3,- not SS radius Te teem. = ming or he men-nen sre ; F Gnes70 Yn = ODE 240 33.82 Ly (Qo 92 e'* snen enoe that G99 3-7B—Y-0 = La ae se 2 Og aty? Bl reyes. toi, = +4} (0-25) 2-2 hey, fo 9h Ol toye 2819 99-5, Ha? ea ignD a8 geersnf ond mend tnen shew that 4q2n!o" Di at sescattere ene amadGeetey 2 ee a oe area B1--0. in(Frarth) <6 00% ($+ on) Mos 0? sin Fearry) = 0% shnas( +5 nanto) OO rege ty A fe nar. cos (uF eaves) | i‘ [fl brits Theorem. IG) IS och of tne finetion Us uta) and v-vtay Ore diSSerenkable In fines ; fe Sy Va ata ape Moan Gait |: then's ¥ +Uaty + Mey! Mn Mn 4 Werte y 4 fas) flnenor Vs Geeand Kinetonae a SHS IF yotantx then show tak, lz Orr) 4, =+ 20mg, +01) gy, =O D619 By + 2E01) mR Ynys t MAND YH =O. pe a Fee 3 4, > phe PG dayes [ererty Uvnitac ineorteny PG os Meme By danjEOPDt Rep A= O64 qa y 2 + > Gtr) Yq, FD" Ye + FD 2 ga, 20 (499) Yau F2na-y, tins) qa 0 [eros05-06-2023 —— @ 794, om n derivative Find out 8%, Gent's > BU eavy yeh gyn te) Spee Mey! In? FO = Yqgj 4472) HOA Yq # OUND Srey Gp Tf Amyrtanta tan show itm! > Orga + ORRt 29 Iya, 1 (OAD Yn =O ol SE ing stone's ie etaets oy atten oe Shr) y, «cers Gra) 9, = etem'n y | rr ae424 9, SUH, + * ee Bs applying Uibnity dReorram ABHG ry} + Shu, ori 2 pees aa) + Sada tery <0 3 siya Cte29) 6 2H Mey Eos HAI? H Ma (RHEE nO > Snrat72) + Sy, EMO g +2 ypyy ~OCEEDE NERO > Sp gl3494) + Yay C2nae2 1) + Yalanen-ao A neg ter®) + Yq, Gan tans) + nya (nes) =o 3 +4 4 Peotal6 | Ssthonieseas 7 ie ‘3 es a4 ; dye Gad) gg = aby , Beet eas) + aes: | Ae teawpi geet “ ain j Aeiscas i e oy EA & Yay: 2® Mey + Mey -2-In + Ina ® *Saithy deo al ; vt UD Yo.g + O28 Sng HO ED Edn Ht ® Innit how Sin tert =O nea (1497) + a Gays (2041) # Sp Eaten tn mt) a0 | | Hg) GnD!4 mgs, Cent + In lero (Eronesy Home-coorrte $ By 18) Yassin Gristoriad) anew: fined eno nat, (3-99) Uppy lent) tne HOM 4 = BaF ye ect ier AY G9 Baia En ty) Sno ~ Bad) Bn =Oek fo. ¢ sen: Ge, tng Cmte natty co Leen = tin f6e-m 500 moe ® IR Boo Gomts SWAN AG so Srve' ris WE 2bn sh 15h 86S nao us Bin Wf 2he-sny ieey Sim = | fa] oe iy. i comes Rinchon OFF! AT] STEMS Ge Ailey theorem Nanity ogre fear Qvan 2 eram tay ques hor cons, pee YVeBisy Rolle’s tneonem for tre fanction P4Sn—G at in the intemal of (61) sun Givens als FLA = Mes ig SC@ +0 1 S63) 20RSD me _SO4M SOD ; ee = Un Gana Sloth) 6 = = Se Gorey stanh) G2 w= S008 | ne 2 Be eey, eaarens a shnsnge om Jere mo ; annentasn or “hH2KS 2 anes — Verify Rolle's theorem fore tne in the Irdervat €4/3), Function $¢n) = 279A—Un-g IN Fo = 24H Vecrifiy ROWS tna dm © the Interval Cova 2Vad7 MEAN Vawe Turoeg: 7 . SS et AF the Function Y= fen) ly cantingied 10 the ieted ietervat Tab] ond disfercentiat th ‘re Wlerval (as) then thence ants a 08 GC betcen Qand b of % such that, HCH) = im Fexen) Fey) (hee ar > im Gran 4 atren) aSnt 7 oe Um oy oan eperan aah neo Zone eee ” L Gm cyanmezh Gin hich-2941) fo. Sa a oe = 2040 Since, LS) =e 5m) Now, the fumfon 1a di Hercenfable Sore $62, Again, lence the ee ha hence tre) funcHon must be continuous We con soy that tre Sunchon sohsSes all fre lconctinon of m.v.th. By movan we hove 5 fcc = HO-Se) | ee Aiea, 702,624 feo ~ 9 Pei Bottog «© co) G0He = tee) 4 VeriBy mavth on the Function FO =Q-DGe-2E3) iin the Ynterevak (0,84). Givens $09 =G-N@-3)-3) 9 G9 3942) (m3) = n9-9y 2429 ant 99-6 Pa Gattxg Um ve = BO 500-50 5 oon)Patna > 4110) + 80) + BE IMO) +22 $M(0) 4-47 $0) Sat ass r deat ates 4 ina Expond ex ab tne peotint 220 by m Maclaunin 5 theorem fE2PeAsinn at ame point aso by Pstarowe only aro point-@ UM expand Bl aKa,MAL Mae “Warr porn 8 jee “Taco " ' 7 bh en, ve fim. ... 6° pofat be, i 6 x fo (0) nmotlournn payne? f, (> ees Mt ea) " " G a ot Sas Miaralo wd -hucorte n 8 Pupond L — 4 Sn ls Afven od; ; tin) = —— 1-7 +(e) =4 10 Gog S(é)= 4 =41 fn (*) = 24 AN ej= Q= 2) a= _£ * @= or 4" fp) ae = 4 el ae 476) =n) (x) 2 Seder ds, a SH (0) 2 oh 7 A CS) 4 ta $>@) ny Bs fn +2 dh ee. oo Sete ads ee, aM 1 Expomd gh ol ta pot} v=o by Moalouecth 4 Theorem | 4. Bupand eid Or Hoe polrrh aoa ey Naalaurty A, Tyeorvem. tara one j 5 sn | . ' a a CEN BaPand -wa ay@ Hae Co” OHA NEN Le Remo teel n> NO Say ye loa? . yy, — na lorayy”" } “gar n tne Conatyr? a Saye Hered) G3). Coernsr? ; 4 tye (art) (ned)... 21 9 Com 9 = a7 ( ainswad)) 8.$4 yoatn(orth) nen Bhovo ert Y= Sols aan (ores) ay 08 (o+6) =A Bin bat 40048) nite OE 090) 7 p pag = OT US (AE ants) =o Sin (ae Bt oni) f a ge > 4, 2a" 2% (=F 40x46) a : ( Srowed) iar = Ae f “a, ag) a “oS om, sania = Ta Tyerecey Rnd tne ' : : i conieh “+ fa ceo eer of Hae ‘anata bide batt aA, ee Fr the aHoomum amd afrikmu rou Lut Zor Le Qi ot 4! (a)= eqn 6 . Saqgjeo , . lok= 6 20 ands ic ae o,-2 wii nent yenee ef ; merce OritHant pote divides Tat rank [tras tim sublertervdle: me oo A Snes 20 14%, 42% 400 ;—_ a fumetior i a 80 e? zo 4007? got ene 0 qrrierci! mend tygeee an fied= g=0 St2)=-% 7 gmat “HULL §ev-s3 tte) = mit malt’ $m) =44 g. four 0 ILA bong Stood= opt! 9% 49 =0 ’ Mga, A (0) OBR aol Pant = fH (d= 62-12 $8 ¢ag) -» Grr laeien Port $1(ae by J! ony SnercortrgY oreo PVD TS $8 ¢i)= 4% A! (Xn) deonandrgay aantonle aan HICHISO & a ; amtintmum = 5 ® armanlee lk 22 atfomuem = 9 Fnencoatng -. ae xeer lene i Vestal ah‘, 20h ay Fmereouy oye dew ot Bah, gal, ~tao ~humely, ot Ton . an furecton. Pa Gone UP ort o fl i : ecg. “reat a #0 S42 <———__}___w Ceo, ¢) Yo (%, o) @) for -Hre = \orber “tal (-43)),4u a &) <6; Boe ate (Pow ve seryte revad 4% Gar), MOOD; Bo toe net 9, “P mein ta ondeve co coy). 3th extain rer" ; - rin +o snot 0 but $6 io i r fun otfen hn np ppranytveen uer at omen ryoltd. ia f : Gonos a (ot cay?) © 4 Cy cate +’ 7 8. aster ante mot and mr axle x fo\r8 fear? es " st e J tA LY gzaeu “las ~ne4 $ adjehr-!* ro que -6 > _y mot fR2) 28 ede eo $4 8: Pina Bakeretnls, On| CORAES Fo Lattin ee ts an areoonrys pct decrnoatng « Alo hots Caney. co . Song $OO= (2-H QIN 2 Z f ftedema We41aM -s \ se = er-% tan Ge aye DB Bp Tt Suned? on Snow @enaeng dewe- t b fon Sue tatercval (-2,9)5 Sf" 46 Pore Has. grrkercs ob (>); (ayo, 4° us. Gumeter Ry cen eave &p. Af? ave. 2 4 7 = en kE RdLy ALKAA * a Grarconsirs decreas Farueod iy 5 if 8.84 aya nen send He aman um ond amntnRmuan Falls of he . Ve fun eon [4b 494— Pic) get Verte Sen 2g eter a. Ut Be we deem : fl@)= ye oe *. : x ~ Z ai Se a rato H—OLELD -% LR LH er $i G) .o-K”cpa nate Hae 9-Find ue patie watet ood | Sal? S Yayo 300" 4-4 2-992 gett 180% =O oe ee CH te 2’) oo pert - B= F oe; (Se oy et ad perrene Yo='® em uaee e Jey a2 i =ytso—-> onva croluan SCRE tt mo. 1 (2) _ ceggin ware onesie forte eiiew 2 + Ged =the “14 , 6b: find 4 P s,)mg THe aren alifpae 30 oe 2 Pte} tue ree etogle Ame whieh To eneloged Gm ue ell¥pAc 4G A; Pigs lee +e Lagoa. oftne reeclengte =k and tue breadth. pret ae scat-lenggio aay a = Bak Dye HAG a 3 fe Jarl fhe Seats & a - Ale Jat =e ~ 2% a a ataa.a} a8 oe - mt aes Ab “gat EE Ayan eS ner anu" i ana ae os 1. ann nia f an nt & -—_ sor as = ' er “Oe — ee ant ay ath a 7 “yale. ofl) =X? Tete ANA aA s Lyn (a oxq4) A a (AL) Por min reeGtapgle. area, 4A oo “ By “att To Nore er] =p oft= ant soe ot A 4 atl aR. Meg ee Ae alee oe? uk : a(o sea: a a r fo mpnockeyn wn ag Pandemic Arcee = @. Sum of -boo mu wi ne otter anbore 7 26 Suck fe gare beta, | % 4 (=x? (20-% ft en) = G04 a es a) = 20x%— 9? 20 Sy a nprearyeeniny « 4(e2) -aoa™ suo} ee Aube. ot one muleled Find -}us hao muimber- = —Co 20 —y-lamgent oe ni gd OBE tent. 2 +o 79 af largest of a te ee =a 8 ap tba. potird C4 : Ban ain oi 1 at due potrt C4 Se -- ae Sejtae entemtion ot-tengent atiaad pott Gursi¥a +5552 pe t $3) = wae — 3p + ie =a g. Ree ie and cnaworieh oct tae? patnt (4,1 seine a BY oo, ee on 26 wn Pras My ay sgt (ae veeend mn F924 9.26 orcmals Ca) +4 (420 +89 44e aporal 4 @. Pind —* eqn of largent) ond a Sg earcie WY a-aytt oO S017 (ard)= Ch ey) 88 = Gaya d oy 3% ee ad cs an a6 q GS) 4y-ay 5 7a (» 4) nen —targent—y “a= =\ Ce) on +4- =6 Prarcenal— > (1-%) - 1 (3—4) 2 > A-34 \=0 fly ranger’ Pot _a Cute’ oe. Y i ab * (han.d =? sey PAW A. 4, 5-$00 poneee a Ae S Bais Gren M2, -auap yoo 00 OED) 30 3ind > a ee 1 a = aad P aed = Bigitii= “es ea 2 (10039) * kee a =(1- Cah 2: - Be aah a ae . atbind oS, aorn Pee teadius ye ebore Pineed, noe dye 2089) a b4+oanad a ‘* awn = \ ad 2 or asm? leat): noe x teal) =a ya was 5 ~ Ain 8 20a iF ~~ “gawd, wo eee ar GD . qeary