HHW Assignment

Class – XII

Matrices and Determinants

Section- A

Q: 1. Define symmetric matrix and skew symmetric matrix. Give an example of each.
3 4
Q: 2. If A= [ ] , calculate
−2 5
(i) 3A (ii) −4A
cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥 −cos 𝑥
Q: 3. Simplify : cos 𝑥 [ ] + sin 𝑥 [ ].
− sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥
2 3 4 −2 5 2
Q: 4. If A = [5 7 1] and B = [ 7 1 −3] , find a matrix C
6 −2 1 8 0 1
such that A + B − 2C = O where O is a square zero matrix of order 3.
2
Q: 5. If A = [3 4 5]and B = [ 1 ] , find AB.
−1
Q: 6. A is a non-singular matrix of order 3 × 3 and |A| = 5. Find |adj A′ |.
1+𝑥 7
Q: 7. For what value of x, the matrix [ ] is a singular matrix?
3−𝑥 8
Q: 8. If B is a skew symmetric matrix, write whether ABA′ is symmetric or skew symmetric matrix.
Q: 9. If A is a skew symmetric matrix of order 3 × 3, what is the value of |A|.
3 0 5
Q: 10. Find the cofactor of 𝑎13 in|4 −2 4|
1 3 2
Q: 11. If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that | adj A | = 64, find |A|.

Section B

𝑥 3𝑥 − 𝑦 3 2
Q: 1. If [ ]=[ ] , find 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 and 𝑤.
2𝑥 + 𝑧 3𝑦 − 𝑤 4 7
𝑎 − 𝑏 2𝑎 + 𝑐
Q: 2. Find the values of 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 and 𝑑 from the equation [ ] = [−1 5 ] .
2𝑎 − 𝑏 3𝑐 + 𝑑 0 13
2 3 1
1 2 −3
Q: 3. Compute the product [ ] [5 4 2] .
−2 1 7
1 6 3
1 2 2 4 1 2
Q: 4. If A = [ ], B=[ ] and C = [ ] , find (AB)C and A(BC). What do you
−2 1 3 6 −2 1
observe from the products ?
3 −2 2 4
Q: 5. If A = [ ] and I = [ ] , find k if A2 = kA − 2I.
4 −2 3 6
cos 𝛼 sin 𝛼 cos 2𝛼 sin 2𝛼
Q: 6 IfA = [ ] , then show that 𝐴2 = [ ].
− sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼 − sin 2𝛼 cos 2𝛼
0 1 0 −𝑖
Q: 7 Let A = [ ] and B = [ ] where 𝑖 2 = −1 , Show that (𝐴 + 𝐵)2 = 𝐴2 + 𝐵2 .
1 0 𝑖 0
0 6 7 0 1 1 2
Q: 8 IfA = −6 0 8 , B = 1 0 2 and C = −2] , calculate AC, BC and (𝐴 + 𝐵)𝐶 and
[ ] [ ] [
7 8 0 1 2 0 3
verify that (𝐴 + 𝐵)𝐶 = 𝐴𝐶 + 𝐵𝐶.
 2 3 −5 2 1 −1
Q: 9 If A = (𝑎𝑖𝑗 ) = [1 4 9 ] and B = (𝑏𝑖𝑗 ) = [−3 4 4 ] , find 𝑎22 + 𝑏21.
0 7 −2 1 5 2

Q: 10. If A is a square matrix such that 𝐴2 = 𝐴, then write the value of 7𝐴 − (I + 𝐴)3 , where I is an
identity matrix .
1 1 1
Q: 11. Find the maximum value of|1 1 + sin 𝜃 1 |.
1 1 1 + cos 𝜃
1 0
Q: 12. If A = [ ] find k so that A2 = 8A + kI.
−1 7
3 2 5
Q: 13. Express the matrix 4 1 3] as the sum of a symmetric matrix and a skew symmetric
[
0 6 7
matrix.

Section C

3 −5].
Q: 1. Let A = [ Show that A2 − 5A − 14 I = O, where O is a zero matrix of order 2 and I
−4 2
is a unit matrix of order 2.
1 2 3
Q: 2. If A = [3 2 1]. then show that A3 − 23A − 40 I = O.
4 2 1
1 0 0 1
Q: 3. Let X = [ ] and Y = [ ], show that (𝑎𝑋 + 𝑏𝑌)3 = 𝑎3 𝑋 + 3𝑎 2 𝑏𝑌.
0 1 0 0
1 5].
Q: 4. LetA = [ Verify that 𝐴 + A′ is a symmetric matrix and 𝐴 − A′ is a skew symmetric
6 7
matrix.
3 2 5
Q: 5. LetA = [4 1 3]. Express A as sum of two matrices such that one is symmetric matrix and
0 6 7
other a skew symmetric matrix.
𝑥 y 𝑥 y −16 −6
Q: 6. Find the matrix [ ] such that [ 5 −7] [ ]=[ ].
z 𝑢 −2 3 z 𝑢 7 2
5 3 8
Q: 7. Using cofactors of elements of second row, evaluate|2 0 1|.
1 2 3
Section D

1 −1 2 −2 0 1
Q: 1. Use product [0 2 −3] [ 9 2 −3] to solve the system of equations :
3 −2 4 6 1 −2
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 1
2𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 1
3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 2

1 1 1
Q: 2. If 𝐴 = [1 2 −3] , find 𝐴−1 and use it to solve the system of equations :
2 −1 3
𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 0
𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = 9
𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 3𝑧 + 14 = 0
 1 −1 0 2 2 −4
Q: 4. Given that 𝐴 = [2 3 4] and = [−4 2 −4] , find AB. Use this to solve the following
0 1 2 2 −1 5
system of equations :
𝑥−𝑦=3
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 17
𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 7

Q: 5. Three friends A, B and C went to the market to buy fruits. A bought 1kg apples, 3kg grapes and
4kg oranges and paid ₹800. B bought 2kg apples, 1kg grapes and 2kg oranges and paid₹ 500. C
bought 5kg apples, 1kg grapes and 1kg oranges for ₹700. Find the cost of each fruit per kg
using matrices. Why fruits are good for health?
Q: 6. Using matrix, solve the system of equations :
3𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 5
2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 7
𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = −1
Q: 7. Using matrix, solve the system of equations :
2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3
−𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = −4
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 1

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

5𝜋 13𝜋
1. Find the value of tan-1(𝑡𝑎𝑛 6
)+ cos-1(𝑐𝑜𝑠
6
)
√3 𝜋
2. Evaluate cos[𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (− )+ ]
2 6
1 1 𝜋
3. Find the value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (− )+𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 +𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (sin(− ))
−1
√3 √3 2
-1 2𝜋
4. Find the value of tan (𝑡𝑎𝑛 3
)
1
5. Find the value of the expression sin(2 tan-1 ) + cos(tan-12√2)
3
-1 √3
6. Find the principal value of cos x , for x = 2
𝜋
7. Evaluate tan-1(𝑠𝑖𝑛 (− 2 ))
9𝜋
8. Find the value of tan-1(tan 8
)
9. Evaluate tan-1√3 – sec-1 (-2)
√3
10. Evaluate sin-1[𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 2
)]
−1 𝑦
11. Find the value of sec [𝑡𝑎𝑛 2
]
8
12. Find the value of tan(cos-1x) and hence evaluate tan(cos -117)
3 4
13. Find simplified form cos-1(5 cos 𝑥 + 5 sin 𝑥)
(2𝑥+1 )(3𝑥 )
14. Simplify : sin-1( )
1+36𝑥

1+𝑥 2
15. Prove the following : cos[tan−1 {sin( cot −1 𝑥)}] = √
2+𝑥 2

𝜋 1 𝑎 𝜋 1 𝑎 2𝑏
16. Prove that : tan( + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 ) + tan ( − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 ) =
4 2 𝑏 4 2 𝑏 𝑎
 1 3
17. Evaluate : tan( sin−1 )
2 5
18. Find the domain of sin 2𝑥 + cos −1 2𝑥
−10𝜋
19. Find the principal value of sin−1 (sin( ))
3

Continuity & Differentiability

1. Find the value of the constant k so that the function f defined below is continuous at x  0,
1  cos 4x
 , x  0
where f ( x ) 8x 2

k ,x  0
2. Discuss the continuity of the function f(x) = sin x. cos x
 x 3  x 2  16x  20

3. if f ( x ) ( x  2) 2 , x  2 is continuous at x = 2, find the value of k.
 k, x  2

 1
x sin , x  0
4. Show that the function f defined by f ( x )   x is continuous at x = 0.
0 ,x  0
5. Let f(x) = x|x|, for all x  R. Discuss the derivability of f(x) at x = 0.
6. Differentiate tan x w.r.t. x.
dy
7. If y = tan (x + y), find .
dx
dy
8. If e x  e y  e x  y , prove that  e y  x
dx
dy  3x  x 3  1 1
9. Find , if y  tan 1  ,
2 
x .
dx  1  3x  3 3
dy π
If x  a sec θ and y  a tan 3 θ, find at θ  .
3
10.
dx 3
dy log x
11. If x y  e x  y , prove that 
dx (1  log x ) 2
d2y cos x
12. If y = tan x + sec x, prove that 
dx 2
(1  sin x ) 2

13. Examine the continuity of the function f(x) = x3 + 2x2 – 1 at x = 1.

Find which of the function is continuous or discontinuous at the indicated points:

3x  5 , if x2
14. f (x)   2 at x = 2.
x , if x2
 1  cos 2x
 , if x  0
15. f (x)   x 2 at x = 0.

5 , if x  0
  2x 2  3x  2
 , if x  2 at x = 2.
16. f (x)   x2

 5 , if x  2
 | x 4|
 , if x  4
17. f ( x )   2( x  4) at x = 4.

0 , if x4

Find which of the function is continuous or discontinuous at the indicated points:

 x2
 , if 0  x  1
18. f (x)   2 at x = 1.
 2 x  3x  3

2
, if 1  x  2
2
19. If f(x) = |x| + |x – 1| at x = 1.

Find the value of k in each of the function f is continuous at the indicated point:
 3x  8 , if x  5
20. f (x)   at x = 5.
2 x , if x  5
 1  kx  1  kx
 , if  1  x  0
21. f (x)   x at x = 0.
 2x  1 , if 0  x  1
 x  1
 1  cos kx
 x sin x , if x  0
22. f (x)   at x = 0.
1
 , if x  0
2
 x4
 | x  4 |  a , if x  4

23. Find the values of a and b such that the function f defined by f ( x )   a  b , if x  4 is
 x4
| x  4 |  b , if x  4

a continuous function at x = 4.
 2 1
x sin , if x  0
24. f (x)   x at x = 0.
 0 , if x  0
1  x , if x  2
25. f (x)   at x = 2.
5  x , if x  2
26. Show that f(x) = |x – 5| is continuous but not differentiable at x = 5.

 1
 e x  1
27. Show that the function f given by f ( x ) 1
, if x  0 is discontinuous at x = 0.
e x 1
 0 , if x  0
 2x  3 , if  2  x  2

28. Examine the differentiability of the function f defined by f ( x ) x  1 , if  2  x  0
x 2 , if 0  x  1


29. Differentiate tan

1 1 x2
x
 
with respect to cos 1 2x 1  x 2 ,

dy y d2y
30. If x m y n  ( x  y) m n , prove that (i)  and (ii) 0
dx x dx 2
d2 y dy
31. If x = sin t and y = sin p t, prove that (1  x 2 ) 2  x  p 2 y  0.
dx dx
dy x2 1
32. Find , if y  x tan x  .
dx 2