Cse4005 Writ 1
Cse4005 Writ 1
Learner declaration
I certify that the work submitted for this assignment is my own and research sources are fully
acknowledged.
Marks Awarded
First assessor
IV marks
Agreed grade
1
FEEDBACK FORM
INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE OF BUSINESS & TECHNOLOGY
Module/Title: Database Design and Development /Design a Database Management System for
ABC car rentals
Student:
Assessor:
Assignment:
Marks Awarded:
2
Course Work
For every car that is rented the company keep the odometer reading before it is rented and after it
is returned. They keep track of which day a car was rented, but not of the time, similarly for car
returning. They could use the data to calculate the no of days that the car is rented.
Each car class has its own pricing, but all cars in the same class are priced the same and a fixed
deposit amount is charged based on the car class prior to the rent. This amount will be returned
back once the car is retuned. They have rental policies for 1 day, 1 week, 2 weeks, and 1 month.
Each car gets 100km free per day and additional km that the car travels, will be charged a fixed
amount per km that could be based on the car class. For an example, a customer rents a car for 8
days, it will be priced as 1 week + 1 day and the if exceeds 800km, fixed amount will be charged
per additional km).
Considering their customers, they record their names, addresses, possibly all phone numbers, the
number of the driver’s license (we assume a unique license per person) and the details on the
rented car. Once the car is retuned the total bill will be charged based on the number of days and
the additional distance travelled.
ABC Car Rentals is willing to enhance their information system and to have a properly designed
Database Management System. Assume that you have been assigned as the Database Designer of
the Development Company to prepare a fully descriptive Database Design documentation to the
implementation of the Information System.
3
Students can add any functionality which will enhance the system and make the proposed
solution more comprehensive.
Use Harvard referencing to properly acknowledge all the external sources you use.
Tasks:
Design the database with the constraint that the available technology is relational.
1. Explain what is data model, critically compare different data models and explain why
older data models are being replaced by new data models. (LO1) (15 Marks)
2. Analyze and briefly explain the different approaches to database design. (LO1) (10 Marks)
3. Draw an entity relationship diagram for given scenario with proper standards. Identify
important keys and represent different types of attributes and relationships. (LO2) (10 Marks)
4. Draw Relational Schemas. Effectively map conceptual data models with relational database
schema according to the mapping algorithm. All the steps should be clearly mentioned. (LO2)
(10 Marks)
8. Explain how verification and validation has addressed in your data base and the access rights
to various types of users. (LO4) (10 Marks)
9. Provide a well-structured documentation including proper academic style and Referencing and
in-text citation using Harvard Referencing System. (10 Marks)
4
Assessment Criteria
TASK 1
Compare Hierarchical, Network and Relational
data model and the importance of adapting a
new data model
TASK 2 Top-down design method, Bottom- up design
method, Centralized design and De centralized
design
TASK 3 ERD with cardinality and attributes with proper
standard symbols (Proper theories and techniques
need to apply in ERD)
Use Chen & Martin notations for ERD
TASK 4 Relational Schema for ERD state the primary key
Foreign key concept correctly
(Proper theories and techniques need to apply in
Relational schema)
5
This submission will be
assessed as follows Total marks Marks obtained by
Allocated the student for the
answer provided
TASK 1 15
TASK 2 10
TASK 3 10
TASK 4 10
TASK 5 15
TASK 6 10
TASK 7 10
TASK 8 10
TASK 9 10
TOTAL 100
6
Guidelines for the report format
Paper A4
Margins 1.5” left, 1” right, top and bottom
Page numbers – bottom, right
Line spacing 1.5
Word Count 3000
Font
Headings 14pt, Bold
Normal 12pt
Font face- Times New Roman
Referencing and in-text citation should be done strictly using Harvard Referencing System.
7
Marking Scheme
Marks
Criteria
Out of 15
Fail
Not explained the data model. Not compared enough data
models
0-4
.Not given proper reasons for the replacement.
Pass
Explained the data model. Compared minimum 3 data
models. Not
5-8
provided enough/Proper reasons to replace the older data
models
Good
Explained the data model. Compared minimum 5 data
models. 9-12
Provided proper reasons to replace the older data models
Excellent
Well explained about the data model. Critically compared
different
13-15
5 data models. Well explained why the older data models
are being
replaced by new data models
8
Task-2 contains 10 marks
Marks
Criteria
Out of 10
Fail
Not properly analyzed the different approaches.
Not explain the different approaches 0-2
Pass
Analyzed the different approaches. Not provided the proper 3-4
explanation.
Average / Good
Analyzed the different approaches using enough features. 5-7
Provided the proper explanation with examples
Excellent
Design Well Analyzed and briefly
explained the different approaches 8-10
to database design with proper
examples and figures also.
9
Task-3 contains 10 marks
Marks
Criteria
Out of 10
Fail
Poor logical database design.
Include incorrect Entities
Include incorrect Attributes and Relationships 0-2
Not used proper /standard symbols
Pass
Develop a logical database design.
Entity Relationship Diagram
3-4
Identification of correct Entities
Identification of correct Attributes and Relationships
Good
Clear identification of Entities, Attributes and
Relationships 5-7
Correct use of ERD notations with minor mistakes
Excellent
10
Task-4 contains 10 marks
Marks
Criteria
Out of 10
Fail
In correct Relational Schema
Not identified the correct Entities Attributes and 0-2
Relationships
Pass
Relational Schema
Identification of correct Entities 3-5
Identification of correct Attributes and Relationships
Good
Average Design
Clear identification of Entities, Attributes and
Relationships 6-7
Correct use of Relational Schema notations with
minor mistakes
Excellent
excellent Design
Relational Schema with proper standard symbols
Proper theories and techniques
need to apply in Relational schema
Relational Schema for ERD state the primary key foreign
key concept correctly 8-10
11
Task- 5 contains 15 marks
Criteria Marks
Out of 15
Excellent 15-13
Appropriate use of more sophisticated database features (e.g.
use of stored procedures / functions / triggers to implement
business rules)
Database design being proposed to facilitate requirements
Provided the relevant assumptions
Good 12-9
Make a good attempt to follow the Relational Database
Model including proper database objects
Provide More accurate database design
Pass 8-5
Provide a Basic Database Design with minor mistakes
including enough database objects (simple design)
Fail 4-0
Provide a poor Database Design with mistakes
Not work with enough database objects
12
Task-7 contains 10 marks
Criteria Marks
Out of 10
Excellent
Detailed Test Plan
Provided the Test Strategy and Proper test cases and test data 10 - 8
7-5
Good
Provided Correct Test Plan and Test Cases with less test data
Fail
Not provided proper test cases and Not provided proper test data 2-0
Criteria Marks
Out of 10
Excellent
Provided and well explained the applied verification and validation process 10-8
with the relevant examples,
Detailed Explanation of Access rights with Suitable Examples for Object
permission, Statement permission and Implied permission Statements
Good
7-5
Provided the explanation of verification and validation
process with the relevant examples
Provided the explanation of Access rights with Suitable Examples
Pass
4-3
Provided the process of Verification and Validation Process only.
Provided the Access Rights only for the Database without the description
and examples
Fail
Not provide the process of Verification and Validation
properly
Not provide examples to show the Access Rights only for the Database 2-0
13
Task- 9 contains 10 marks
Criteria Marks
Out of 10
Excellent
Professional standard of documentation
with screen shots & good explanation 10-8
Harvard Referencing System is used for
Referencing and in-text citation.
Good
High standard of documentation with screen `7-5
shots & average explanations
Pass
Acceptable standard of documentation with
poor explanations 4-3
Fail
Not followed a proper academic style,
Not provided the referencing /provided in
correct citation. 2-0
14