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    02 Eulers Theorem Lecture Notes

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    Vinay Adari
    1. A function f(x,y) is homogeneous of degree n if f(λx, λy)=λ^n f(x,y) for all λ. 2. If a function f(x,y,z) is homogeneous of degree n, the Euler theorem states that xf/x + yf/y + zf/z = nf. 3. Several examples are provided of determining if functions are homogeneous and finding their degree, including proving homogeneous properties using the definition and Euler's theorem.

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    02 Eulers Theorem Lecture Notes

    Uploaded by

    Vinay Adari
    14 views11 pages
    1. A function f(x,y) is homogeneous of degree n if f(λx, λy)=λ^n f(x,y) for all λ. 2. If a function f(x,y,z) is homogeneous of degree n, the Euler theorem states that xf/x + yf/y + zf/z = nf. 3. Several examples are provided of determining if functions are homogeneous and finding their degree, including proving homogeneous properties using the definition and Euler's theorem.

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    1. A function f(x,y) is homogeneous of degree n if f(λx, λy)=λ^n f(x,y) for all λ. 2. If a function f(x,y,z) is homogeneous of degree n, the Euler theorem states that xf/x + yf/y + zf/z = nf. 3. Several examples are provided of determining if functions are homogeneous and finding their degree, including proving homogeneous properties using the definition and Euler's theorem.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views11 pages

    02 Eulers Theorem Lecture Notes

    Uploaded by

    Vinay Adari
    1. A function f(x,y) is homogeneous of degree n if f(λx, λy)=λ^n f(x,y) for all λ. 2. If a function f(x,y,z) is homogeneous of degree n, the Euler theorem states that xf/x + yf/y + zf/z = nf. 3. Several examples are provided of determining if functions are homogeneous and finding their degree, including proving homogeneous properties using the definition and Euler's theorem.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 11

    Homogeneous function:

    A function is said to be a homogeneous function of degree


    if .
    A function is said to be a homogeneous function of degree
    if .

    Note:
    If is a homogeneous function of degree then we can
    write as given below

    or

    Department of Mathematics

    Department of Mathematics
    If is a homogeneous function of degree in & , then
    the theorem is
    Proof:
    Given that
    Then w.k.t (1)

    Now

    (2)

    and

    Department of Mathematics

    (3)
    Adding the equations (2) & (3), we get

    But from equation (1), we have

    Note:
    1. If , & , then

    2. If is not a homogeneous function but is a homogeneous function


    of degree , then &

    Department of Mathematics
    (1). Find to the following functions
    (a). , (b). , (c).
    (d). , (e).

    Solution:
    (a). Given function is
    Now

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    (c).
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Now

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics
    (e).
    Solution:
    Given function is
    Now

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    (2). If , then find


    Solution:
    Given function is

    Now

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics
    (3). If , then find
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Now

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    (4). If , then find


    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let
    Then
    Put , ,

    is a homogeneous function of degree


    ,

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    (5). If , then prove that
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let
    Then
    Put ,

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    , where

    Department of Mathematics
    (6). If , then show that
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let
    Then
    Put , ,

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    , where

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    (7). If , then find
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let
    Then
    Put ,

    but is a homogeneous function of degree

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    , where

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    (8). If , then prove that
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let
    Then
    Put ,

    is a homogeneous function of degree

    Department of Mathematics

    , where

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    (9). If , then find
    Solution:
    Given function is

    Let

    Then
    Put ,

    is a homogeneous function of degree

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    , where

    Department of Mathematics
    (10). If , then show that

    (11). If , then prove that

    Department of Mathematics

    Dr. MADHUMOHANA RAJU A B, Associate Professor, Department Mathematics

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