Infinitive and Gerund

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BARE- INFINITIVE TO – INFINITIVE

V-ing/ GERUND
(nguyên mẫu không to ) (nguyên mẫu có to)
* Modal verb: - would like = want= would - enjoy = like= fancy.........................
- can/ could......................... love..................... - suggest.........................
- will/ would......................... - hope......................... - mind.........................
- shall......................... - decide......................... - quit= give up.........................
- should ......................... - plan ......................... -appreciate .........................
- ought to......................... - intend ......................... - avoid.........................
- had better......................... - refuse ......................... - admit.........................
- may/ might......................... - pretend ......................... - practice.........................
- must/have to......................... - deny.........................
- would rather......................... - seem ......................... - spend.........................
- used to ......................... -can’t afford......................... - consider.........................
Eg:.............................................. -persuade......................... - finish.........................
. - demand ......................... - discuss.........................
- let SO do ST......................... - arrange......................... - mention.........................
- make SO do SO........................ - wish......................... - postpone= delay.........................
- keep SO do ST......................... - manage......................... - understand.........................
- help SO do ST......................... -threaten......................... - tolerate .........................
- offer......................... - be looking forward to .........................
- agree ......................... - miss .........................
- promise......................... - risk .........................
- volunteer......................... - complete.........................
- fail......................... - dislike.........................
- appear......................... - recall.........................
- care......................... - resent.........................
-prepare......................... - recollect.........................
- wait......................... - resist.........................
- pretend......................... - can’t stand, can’t bear .........................
- hesitate......................... - be/ get used to
- deserve......................... Eg:...................................................................
- claim.........................
- consent.........................
- expect......................... - advise ..........................
- beg......................... - allow ..........................
- permit ..........................
- recommend ..........................
- expect SO to do ST......................... Eg:...................................................................
- order SO to do ST......................... - It’s no use.........................
- invite SO to do ST......................... - It’s no good.........................
- encourage SO to do ST.........................
- remind SO to do ST......................... - There is no point in.........................
- warn SO to do ST......................... - keep
- require SO to do ST.........................
- ask SO to do ST......................... - preposition: on, in, at, with, without, for,
- tell SO to do ST......................... about, up, down, by, worth, of...
- forbid SO to do ST......................... - Connectors: while/when/ after/ before...
- force SO to do ST.........................
- hire SO to do ST......................... - have fun.........................
- instruct SO to do ST......................... - have a good time.........................
- teach SO to do ST......................... - have a hard time.........................
- urge SO to do ST......................... - have a difficult time .........................
- challenge SO to do ST......................... - have trouble.........................
- convince SO to do ST......................... - have difficulty(in).........................
- cause SO to do ST.........................
- expect SO to do ST......................... -spend/ waste + time or
- beg SO to do ST......................... money........................
- help SO to do ST......................... Eg:...................................................................
-sit/ stand/ lie + place
- advise SO to do ST......................... Eg:...................................................................
- allow SO to do ST......................... -find/catch + pronoun
- permit SO to do ST......................... Eg:...................................................................
- recommend SO to do ST.........................
Eg:................................................................... -Adj (busy)
- Adjective+ To- inf Eg:...................................................................
- The first/ second...
-Wh- questions
- It is very kind of you.........................
- The structure too...to/ enough to

- use + N + V (to inf )


Eg:...................................................................
INFINITIVE/ GERUND- Class 10
Note:
*V(bare)/ V-ing
-See .................................
-watch .................................
-hear .................................
- overhear ................................. V(bare)
-feel ................................ +O
-look at ................................. V-ing
-smell .................................
-notice .................................
-listen to .................................
- observe .................................
*To-inf/ V-ing
- begin= start .................................
- continue .................................
- hate .................................
- like .................................
- love .................................
*To-inf/ V-ing
- regret+ V-ing .......................................................................
- regret+ To-inf.......................................................................
- remember + V-ing.......................................................................
- remember + To-inf.......................................................................
- forget+ V-ing .......................................................................
- forget+ To-inf.......................................................................
- stop + V-ing:.......................................................................
- stop + To-inf:.......................................................................
- try + to-inf: .......................................................................
- try + V-ing:.......................................................................
- mean + to-inf:.......................................................................
- mean + V-ing: .......................................................................
*prefer
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*need
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