AISSCE-2023-24 PRACTICAL FILE COMPUTER SCIENCE (083)Certificate ‘This is to certify that student of Class XII Science / Commerce has successfully completed their computer Science (New-083) Practical File. Internal Examiner External Examiner Principal Page2 of 45PRACTICAL FILE- COMPUTER SCIENCE (083) LIST OF PRACTICALS (2023-24) CLASS-XII Write a program to check a number whether it is palindrome or not. ‘Submission Date Teacher's | Sign Write a program to display ASCII code of a character and vice versa. Program make a simple calculator. Example of Global and Local variables in function Python program to count the number of vowels, consonants, digits and special characters in a string Python Program to add marks and calculate the grade of a student Generating a List of numbers Using For Loop Write a program to read a text file line by line and display each word separated by ‘#". Read a text file and display the number of vowels/ consonants/ uppercase/ lowercase characters and other than character and digit in the file. Write a Python code to find the size of the file in bytes, the number of lines, and number of words and no. of character. Create a binary file with the name and roll number. Search for a given roll number and display the name, if not found display appropriate message. Page 3 of a52 Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number and update details. Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number and update details. 13 # Write a program to perform read and write operation onto a student.csv file having fields as roll number, name, stream and percentage. 14 Write a program to create a library in python and import it in a program. 15 Take a sample of ten phishing e-mails (or any text file) and find the most commonly occurring word(s). 16 Write a python program to implement a stack using a list data-structure. 17 Write a program to implement a queue using a list data structure. 18 SQL Queries 19 Write a program to connect Python with MySQL using database connectivity and perform the following operations on data in database: Fetch, Update and delete the data. PRAFULLA KUMAR GOUDA SIGNATURE OF EXTERNAL EXAMINER PGT (COMPUTER SCIENCE) INTERNAL EXAMINER Page a of 45Fractical No-t # Write a program to check a number whether it is palindrome or not. SOURCE CODE: num=int(input("Enter a number : ")) n=num res=0 while num>0: rem=num%10 res=remt+res*10 num=num//10 if res==n: print("Number is Palindrome") else print("Number is not Palindrome") Output - Enter a number : 6556 Number is Palindrome Page 5 of 45Practical No-2 # Write a program to display ASCII code of a character and vice versa. var=True while var: choice=int(input("Press-1 to find the ordinal value of a character \nPress-2 to find a character of a value\n")) if choice==1: ch=input("Enter a character : ") print(ord(ch)) elif choice==2: valzint(input("Enter an integer value: ")) print(chr(val)) else: print("You entered wrong choice") print("Do you want to continue? Y/N") option=input() if option=='y' or option var=True else: var=False Outpu' Press-1 to find the ordinal value of a character Press-2 to find a character of a value Page 6 of 45enter a character. a 97 Do you want to continue? Y/N ¥ Press-1 to find the ordinal value of a character Press-2 to find a character of a value 2 Enter an integer value: 65 A Do you want to continue? Y/N Page 7 of 45# Program make a simple calculator # This function subtracts two numbers def subtract(x, y) returnx-y # This function multiplies two numbers def multiply(x, y): returnx *y # This function divides two numbers def divide(x, y) returnx/y print("'Select operation.") print("1.Add") print("2.Subtract") print("3.Multiply") print("4.Divide") while True: # take input from the user choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4): ") # check if choice is one of the four options if choice in ('1', '2', '3', '4') num1 = float(input("Enter first number: ")) num2 = float(input("Enter second number: ")) if choice == '1': Page 8 of 45print(num1, "+", num2, "=", add(num1, num2)) elif choice = print(num1, "-", num2, "=", subtract(num1, num2)} elif choice = print(num1, "*", num2, "=", multiply(num1, num2)) elif choice == '4' print(num1, "/", num2, "=", divide(num1, num2)) # check if user wants another calculation # break the while loop if answer is no next_calculation = input("Let's do next calculation? (yes/no): ") if next_calculation == "no" break else: print("Invalid Input") Output - Select operation. 1.Add 2.Subtract 3.Multiply 4.Divide Enter choice(1/2/3/4): 3 Enter first number: 15 Enter second number: 14 15.0 * 14.0 = 210.0 Let's do next calculation? (yes/no): no Page of a5def display(): global x y="local" x=x*2 print(x) print(y) display() Output - global global local Page 10 of 45str = input(“Enter the string : “) vowels = 0 digits = 0 consonants =0 spaces = 0 symbols = 0 str = str.lower() for iin range(9, len(str)): if(str[i] == ‘a’or str[i] == ‘e’ or str[i] == ‘i’ or str[i ‘o’ or str[i] == ‘u’): vowels = vowels + 1 elif((str{i] >= ‘a’and str[i] <=‘z’)): consonants = consonants + 1 elif( str{i] >= digits = digits +1 elif (str[i] ==" ‘) spaces = spaces + 1 else: symbols = symbols +1 print(“Vowels: “, vowels); print(“Consonants: “, consonants); print(“Digits: “, digits); Page 11 of 45print, white spaces: , spaces), print(“Symbols : “, symbols); Output - Enter the string : 123 hello world $%&45, Volwels: 3 Consontants: 7 Digits: 5 White spaces: 3 symbols: 3 Page 12 of 5Practical No-6 # Python Program to add marks and calculate the grade of a student total=int(input("Enter the maximum mark of a subject: ")) sub1=int(input("Enter marks of the first subject: ")) sub2=int(input("Enter marks of the second subject: ")) sub3=int(input("Enter marks of the third subject: ")) sub4=int(input("Enter marks of the fourth subject: ")) subSzint(input("Enter marks of the fifth subject: ")) average=(sub1+sub2+sub3+sub4+sub5)/S print("Average is ",average) percentage=(average/total)*100 print("According to the percentage, ") if percentage >= 90 print("Grade: A") elif percentage >= 80 and percentage < 90: print("Grade: B") elif percentage >= 70 and percentage < 80: print("Grade: C") elif percentage >= 60 and percentage < 70: print("Grade: D") else print("Grade: E") Page 13 of a5Enter the maximum mark of a subject: 10 Enter marks of the first subject: 8 Enter marks of the second subject: 7 Enter marks of the third subject: 9 Enter marks of the fourth subject: 6 Enter marks of the fifth subject: 3 Average is 7.6 According to the percentage, Grade: C Page 14 of 45Fractical No-/ # Generating a List of numbers Using For Loop import random randomlist = (] for i in range(0,5): = random.randint(1,30) randomlist.append(n) print(randomlist) Output [10, 5, 21, 1, 17] Page 15 of a5Practical No-8 # Write a program to read a text file line by line and display each word separated by '#'. filein = open("Mydoc.txt",'r') for line in filein: word= line .split() for win word: print(w + '#,end =") print() filein.close() OR fin=open("D:\\python programs\\Book.txt",'r') in.readlines( ) for iin range(len(L1)): L=L1[i].split() for jin L: print(s) fin.close( ) Output - Text in file hello how are you? python is case-sensitive language. Output in python shell hellofhow#are#you?#pythontis#tcase-sensitive#language.# Page 16 of 45count_vow = 0 count_con =0 count_low =0 count_up =0 count_digit = 0 count_other = 0 print(line) for ch in line: if ch.isupper(): count_up +=1 if ch.islower(): count_low += 1 if ch in ‘aeiouAEIOU': count_vow += 1 if ch.isalpha(): count_con += 1 if ch.isdigit(): count_digit += 1 if not ch.isalnum() and ch !="' and ch !="\n" count_other += 1 Page 17 of 45wer a Severe print("Upper Case: ",count_up) print("Lower Case: ",count_low) print("other than letters and digit: ",count_other) filein.close() Page 18 of 45Practical No-9 # Remove all the lines that contain the character ‘a’ in a file and write it to another file f1 = open("Mydoc.txt") £2 = open("copyMydoc.txt","w" for line in f1: if'a' not in line: f2.write(line) print('## File Copied Successfully! ##') f1.close() f2.close() £2 = open("copyMydoc.txt","r") print(f2.read()) Page 19 of a5Practical No-10 # Write a Python code to find the size of the file in bytes, the number of lines, number of words and no. of character. import os lines = 0 words = 0 letters = 0 filesize = 0 for line in open("Mydoc.txt"): lines += 1 letters += len(line) # get the size of file filesize = os.path.getsize("Mydoc.txt") # A flag that signals the location outside the word. pos = ‘out’ for letter in line: if letter !='' and pos == 'out': words += 1 pos = ‘in’ elif letter =='': pos = ‘out! print("Size of File is", filesize, bytes’) print("Lines:", lines) print("Words:", words) print("Letters:", letters) Page 20 of 45number and display the name, if not found display appropriate message. import pickle def Writerecord(sroll,sname): with open ('StudentRecord1.dat’,'ab’) as Myfile: srecord={"SROLL":sroll,"SNAME":sname} pickle.dump(srecord,Myfile) def Readrecord(): with open (‘StudentRecord1.dat’,'rb') as Myfile: print("\n-------I DISPALY STUDENTS DETAILS---- print("\nRoll No.","','Name’, \t',end= print() while True: try: rec=pickle.load(Myfile) print(' ',rec['SROLL'],\t " ,rec['SNAME']) except EOFError: break def Input(): n=int(input("How many records you want to create :")) for ctr in range(n): sroll=int(input("Enter Roll No: ")) Page 21 of 45sname=input("Enter Name: ") Writerecord(sroll,sname) def SearchRecord(roll): with open ('StudentRecord1.dat’, 'rb') as Myfile: while True: try: rec=pickle.load(Myfile) if rec[‘SROLL']==roll: print("Roll NO:",rec['SROLL']) print("Name:",rec['SNAME"]) except EOFError: print("Record not find. print("Try Agaii break def main() while True: print("\nYour Choices are: ') print('1.Insert Records’) print('2.Dispaly Records’) print('3.Search Records (By Roll No)') Page 22 of a5print('0.Exit (Enter 0 to exit)') ch=int(input('Enter Your Choice: ')) if ch Input() elif ch==2: Readrecord() elif ch==3: r=int(input("Enter a Rolino to be Search: ")) SearchRecord(r) else: break main() Page 23 of 45def Writerecord(sroll,sname,sperc,sremark): with open ('StudentRecord.dat’,'ab') as Myfile: srecord={"SROLL":sroll,"SNAME":sname,"SPERC":sperc, "SREMARKS":sremark} pickle.dump(srecord,Myfile) def Readrecord(): with open ('StudentRecord.dat’,'rb') as Myfile: print("\n-------DISPALY STUDENTS DETAILS--- print("\nRoll No.","','Name’,'\t',end= print('Percetage',' ','Remarks') while True: try: rec=pickle.load(Myfile) print(' ',rec['SROLL'],"\t ' ,rec['SNAME'],'\t ‘end=") print(rec['SPERC’],'\t_',rec['SREMARKS']) except EOFError: break def Input(): n=int(input("How many records you want to create :")) for ctr in range(n): sroll=int(input("Enter Roll No: ")) Page 24 of 45sname=input("Enter Name: ") sperc=float(input("Enter Percentage: ")) sremark=input("Enter Remark: ") Writerecord(sroll,sname,sperc,sremark) def Modify(roll): with open ('StudentRecord.dat','rb') as Myfile: newRecord=[] while True: try: rec=pickle.load(Myfile) newRecord.append(rec) except EOFError: break found=1 for i in range(len(newRecord)): if newRecord[i]['SROLL']==roll: name=input("Enter Name: ") perc=float(input("Enter Percentage: ")) remark=input("Enter Remark: ") newRecord[i]['SNAME']J=name newRecord{i]['SPERC'}=perc newRecord{[i]['SREMARKS']=remark found =1 else: Page 25 of 45found=0 if found==0: print("Record not found") with open ('StudentRecord.dat’,'wb') as Myfile: for j in newRecord: pickle.dump(j,Myfile) def main() while True: print("\nYour Choices are: ') print('1.Insert Records’) print('2.Dispaly Records’) print('3.Update Records') print('0.Exit (Enter 0 to exit)') ch=int(input('Enter Your Choice: ')) if ch=: Input() elif ch==2: Readrecord() elif ch==3: r=int(input("Enter a Rolino to be update: ")) Modify(r) else: break main() Page 26 of a5import csv with open('Student_Details.csv','w'newline=") as csvf: ) writecsv=csv.writer(csvf,delimite choice='y' while choice.lower()=='y': rlsint(input("Enter Roll No.: ")) n=input("Enter Name: ") p=float(input("Enter Percentage: ")) rsinput("Enter Remarks: ") writecsv.writerow([rl,n,p,r]) print(" Data saved in Student Details file..") choice=input("Want add more record(y/n).. with open('Student_Details.csv','r',newline=") as fileobject: readcsv=csv.reader(fileobject) for iin readcsv: print(i) Page 27 of a5Ks Sse TT. NA Practical No-14 # Write a program to create a library in python and import it in a program. #Let's create a package named Mypackage, using the following steps: #e Create a new folder named NewApp in D drive (D:\NewApp) #e Inside NewApp, create a subfolder with the name 'Mypackage’. #* Create an empty __init__py file in the Mypackage folder #* Create modules Area.py and Calculator.py in Mypackage folder with following code # Area.py Module import math def rectangle(s1,s2): area = s1*s2 return area def circle(r): area= math.pi*r*r return area def square(s1): area = s1*s1 return area def triangle(s1,s2): area=0.5*s1*s2 Page 28 of 45return area # Calculator.py Module def sum(n1,n2): s=n1+n2 return s def sub(n4,n2): n1-n2 return r def mult(n1,n2): m=ni*ni return m def div(n1,n2) d=n1/n2 return d # main() function from Mypackage import Area from Mypackage import Calculator def main() loat(input("Enter Radius: ")) area =Area.circle(r) print(""The Area of Circle is:",area) s1 = float(input("Enter side1 of rectangle: ")) ")) s2 = float(input("Enter side2 of rectangle: area = Area.rectangle(s1,s2) Page 29 of a5print("The Area of Rectangle is: area) s1 = float(input("Enter side1 of triangle: ")) 52 = float(input("Enter side2 of triangle: ")) area = Area.triangle(s1,s2) print("The Area of TriRectangle is:",area) 5 = float(input("Enter side of square: ")) area =Area.square(s) print("The Area of square is:",area) num1 = float(input("\nEnter First number :")) num? = float(input("\nEnter second number :")) print("\nThe Sum is : ",Calculator.sum(num1,num2)) print("\nThe Multiplication is : ",Calculator.mult(num1,num2)) print("\nThe sub is : ",Calculator.sub(num1,num2)) print("\nThe Division is : ",Calculator.div(num1,num2)) main() Page 30 of 45fin = open(‘email.txt','r') a= fin.read() d={} L=a.lower().split() for word in L: word = word.replace(".","") word = word.replace(",","") word = word.replace(":",") word = word.replace("\",") word = word.replace("!","") word = word.replace("&","") word = word.replace("*" for k in L: key=k if key not ind: count=L.count(key) d{key]=count n= int(input("How many most common words to print: ")) print("\nOK. The {} most common words are as follows\n".format(n)) word_counter = collections.Counter(d) Page 31 of 45,=——— ee —— eee eT print(word, ":", count) fin.close() #Driver Code def main() Read_Email_File() main() Page 32 of 45def isempty(stk): q: return True if stk=: else: return False def push(stk,item): stk.append{item) top=len(stk)-1 def pop(stk): if isempty(stk): return "underflow" else: item=stk.pop() if len(stk)==0: top=None else: top=len(stk)-1 return item def peek(stk): Page 33 of a5,TE return underflow" else: top=len(stk)-1 return stk{top] def display(stk): if isempty(stk): print('stack is empty’) else: top=len(stk)-1 print(stk[top],'<-top') for i in range(top-1,-1,-1): print(stk{i]) #Driver Code def main() stk=[] top=None while True: print("stack operation L.push 2.pop Page 34 of 45— 9 Ses ee TT. 3.peek A.display S.exit"") choice=int (input(‘enter choice:')) a if choice: item=int(input(‘enter item:’)) push(stk,item) elif choice==2: item=pop(stk) if item=="underflow": print('stack is underflow’) else: print(‘poped') elif choice==3: item=peek(stk) if item=="underflow": print('stack is underflow’) else: print('top most item is:',item) elif choice==4: display(stk) elif choice break else: print(‘invalid’) exit() main() Page 35 of 45# Write a program to implement a queue using a list data structure. # Function to check Queue is empty or not def isEmpty(qlst): if len(qLst)==0: return 1 else return O # Function to add elements in Queue def Enqueue(qLst,val) qlst.append(val) if len(qLst} front=rear=0 else: rear=len(qLst)-1 # Function to Delete elements in Queue def Dqueue(qLst) if isEmpty(qLst): return "UnderFlow" else Page 36 of 45 Read without ads. Te ee turdRead without ads. val = qLst.pop(0) ‘0: if len(qlst)= front=rear=None return val # Function to Display top element of Queue def Peek(qLst): if isEempty(qLst): return "UnderFlow" else: front=0 return qlstffront] # Function to Display elements of Queue def Display(qLst): if isempty(qLst): print("No Item to Dispay in Queue... else: tp = len(qLst)-1 print("[FRONT]",end=" ') front =0 |= front rear = len(qlst)-1 while(i<=rear): Page 37 of 45 Urduit=1 print() # Driver function def main() gList = [] front = rear = 0 while True: print() print("##### QUEUE OPERATION ######") print("1. ENQUEUE ") print("2. DEQUEUE ") print("3. PEEK ") print("4. DISPLAY ") print("0. EXIT") choice = int(input("Enter Your Choice: ")) if choice == 1: ele = int(input("Enter element to insert") Enqueue(qList,ele) elif choice =: val = Dqueue(qList) if val == "UnderFlow": Page 38 of 45print("Queue is Empty") else: print("\n Deleted Element was : ",val) elif choice==3: val = Peek(qList) if val == "UnderFlow" print("Queue is Empty") else: print("Item at Front: ",val) elif choice==: Display(qList) elif choice==0: print("Good Luck... break main() Page 39 of 45Practical No-18 Create a table EMPLOYEE with constraints SOLUTION Step-1 Create a database: CREATE DATABASE Bank; Step-2 Display the databases SHOW DATABASES; Step-3: Enter into database Use Bank; Step-4: Create the table EMPLOYEE create table Employee(Ecode int primary key,Ename varchar(20) NOT NULL, Dept varchar(15),City varchar(15), sex char(1), DOB date, Salary float(12,2)); Insert data into the table SOLUTION insert into Employee values(1001,"Atul","Production","Vadodara","M","1992- 10-23",23000.50); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec) Note: Insert more rows as per above insert command. Add a new column in a table. SOLUTION ALTER TABLE EMPLOYEE ADD address varchar(50); Page 40 of a5Change the data-type and size of an existing column. SOLUTION ALTER TABLE EMPLOYEE MODIFY city char(30); Write SQL queries using SELECT, FROM, WHERE clause based on EMPLOYEE table. 1. List the name of female employees in EMPLOYEE table. Solution:- SELECT Ename FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE sex="’ 2. Display the name and department of those employees who work in surat and salary is greater than 25000. Solution:- SELECT Ename, Dept FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE city=’surat’ and salary > 25000; 3. Display the name of those female employees who work in Mumbai. Solution:- SELECT Ename FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE sex=’ and city=’Mumbai’; 4. Display the name of those employees whose department is marketing or RND. Solution:- SELECT Ename FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE Dept=’marketing’ OR Dept=’RND’ 5. List the name of employees who are not males. Solution:- SELECT Ename, Sex FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE sex!=’M'' Page 41 of a5,Queries using DISTINCT, BETWEEN, IN, LIKE, IS NULL, ORDER BY, GROUP BY, HAVING A. Display the name of departments. Each department should be displayed once. SOLUTION SELECT DISTINCT(Dept) FROM EMPLOYEE; B. Find the name and salary of those employees whose salary is between 35000 and 40000. SOLUTION SELECT Ename, salary FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE salary BETWEEN 35000 and 40000; C. Find the name of those employees who live in guwahati, surat or jaipur city. SOLUTION SELECT Ename, city FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE city IN(‘Guwahati’,’Surat’,Jaipur’); D. Display the name of those employees whose name starts with ‘M’. SOLUTION SELECT Ename FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE Ename LIKE ‘M%’; E. List the name of employees not assigned to any department. SOLUTION SELECT Ename FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE Dept IS NULL; F. Display the list of employees in descending order of employee code. SOLUTION SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE ORDER BY ecode DESC; Page 42 of 45G. Find the average salary at each department. SOLUTION SELECT Dept, avg(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE group by Dept; H.Find maximum salary of each department and display the name of that department which has maximum salary more than 39000. SOLUTION SELECT Dept, max(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE group by Dept HAVING max(salary)>39000; Queries for Aggregate functions- SUM( ), AVG( ), MIN(), MAX(), COUNT() a. Find the average salary of the employees in employee table. Solution:- SELECT avg(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE; b. Find the minimum salary of a female employee in EMPLOYEE table. Solution: SELECT Ename, min(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE sex=’F’; c. Find the maximum salary of a male employee in EMPLOYEE table. Solution:- SELECT Ename, max(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE sex=’ d. Find the total salary of those employees who work in Guwahati city. Solution:- SELECT sum(salary) FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE city=’Guwahati’; e. Find the number of tuples in the EMPLOYEE relation. Solution:- SELECT count(*) FROM EMPLOYEE Page 43 of 45Practical No-19 # Write a program to connect Python with MySQL using database connectivity and perform the following operations on data in database: Fetch, Update and delete the data. A. CREATE A TABLE SOLUTION import mysql.connector demodb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="computer", database="EDUCATION") democursor=demodb.cursor( ) democursor.execute("CREATE TABLE STUDENT (admn_no int primary key, sname varchar(30), gender char(1), DOB date, stream varchar(15), marks float(4,2))") B. INSERT THE DATA SOLUTION import mysql.connector demodb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="computer", database="EDUCATION") democursor=demodb.cursor( ) democursor.execute("insert into student values (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)", (1245, 'Arush', 'M', '2003-10-04', ‘science’, 67.34)) demodb.commit( ) C. FETCH THE DATA SOLUTION import mysql.connector Page 44 of 45demodb = mysq|.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="computer", database="EDUCATION") democursor=demodb.cursor( ) democursor.execute("select * from student") for i in democursor: print(i) D. UPDATE THE RECORD SOLUTION import mysql.connector demodb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="computer", database="EDUCATION") democursor=demodb.cursor( ) democursor.execute("update student set marks=55.68 where admn_no=1356") demodb.commit( ) E. DELETE THE DATA SOLUTION import mysql.connector demodb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="computer", database="EDUCATION") democursor=demodb.cursor( ) democursor.execute("delete from student where admn_no=1356") demodb.commit() Page 45 of 45