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Binomial Theorem

The binomial theorem provides a formula to expand expressions of the form (a + b)^n, where a and b are numbers and n is a non-negative integer. It states that the expansion is a sum of terms involving binomial coefficients. The binomial coefficients give the number of combinations of taking r items out of n total items. Some important properties discussed include Pascal's triangle for finding coefficients, the general term formula, and examples of finding specific terms like the middle or independent terms.

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75 views57 pages

Binomial Theorem

The binomial theorem provides a formula to expand expressions of the form (a + b)^n, where a and b are numbers and n is a non-negative integer. It states that the expansion is a sum of terms involving binomial coefficients. The binomial coefficients give the number of combinations of taking r items out of n total items. Some important properties discussed include Pascal's triangle for finding coefficients, the general term formula, and examples of finding specific terms like the middle or independent terms.

Uploaded by

kailasbankar96
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Binomial Theorem

Binomial Expansion
CLICK HERE FOR THE FULL PLAYLIST
S. No. TOPICS S. No. TOPICS

1. Logarithms 11. Probability

2. Inequalities - Wavy Curve 12. Binomial Theorem

3. Trigonometry 13. Integration

14. Sequence & Series


4. Functions: Basics, Domain & Range
15. Vectors
5. Modulus & Greatest Integer Functions
16. 3D Geometry
6. Complex Numbers
17. Graphs & Transformation
7. Differentiation
18. Straight Lines & Circles
8. Limits 19. Sets & Relations

9. Quadratic Equations 20. Conic Sections

10. Permutations & Combinations 21. Matrices and Determinants


Binomial Theorem

JEE MAINS & ADVANCED COURSE


➔ Foundation Sessions for starters
➔ Complete PYQ’s (2015-2023)
➔ NTA + Cengage CHAPTER WISE Questions
➔ My HANDWRITTEN Notes

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Binomial Theorem
Binomial Expansion

● Real Life Application of Binomial


Expansion
● Pascal’s Triangle
● Binomial Coefficient
● Binomial Expansion & Theorem
● Some Important Expansion
● Concept of Finding Coefficients of
Required Term
● Binomial Theorem for Any Index
Binomial Theorem
JEE(MAIN) PYQs Using BINOMIAL THEOREM
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

The Binomial theorem is used to expand out brackets of


the form (a+b)n, where n is a whole number.
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Expansion

n (a+b)n Coefficients
0 (a+b)0=1 1

1 (a+b)0=a+b 1, 1

2 (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2 1, 2, 1
3 (a+b)3=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3 1, 3, 3, 1
4 (a+b)4=a4+4a3b+6a2b2+4ab3+b4 1, 4, 6, 4, 1
Binomial Theorem
Pascal’s Triangle
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem
Important observations
Binomial Theorem
Calculation of Binomial Coefficient
Binomial Theorem
Calculation of Binomial Coefficient
Binomial Theorem
How to Write Expansion of (a + b)7 ?
Binomial Theorem
How to Write Expansion of (a + b)7 ?
Binomial Theorem
Standard expansion
TRICK
Binomial Theorem

Q. Expand:
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. x5+10x4a+40x3a2+80x2a3+80xa4+32a5=

A (x+a)5

B (3x+a)5

C (x+2a)5

D (x+2a)3
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. x5+10x4 a+40x3 a2+80 x2 a3+80 x a4+32 a5=

A (x+a)5

B (3x+a)5

C (x+2a)5

D (x+2a)3
Binomial Theorem
Standard expansion
Binomial Theorem

Q. Expand: (2x – 3)6.


Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. Using binomial theorem, evaluate:


i. (102)5 ii. (99)5
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

Q. Expand (1 - 2x)5.
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem
Concept of Finding Coefficients of Term

● Coefficient of xr in the expansion of (1 + x)n is nCr.

● Example:
Coefficient of x6 in the expansion of (1 + x)10 is 10C6.
Binomial Theorem

Terms in Binomial Expansion

General Term Middle Term Independent Term


Binomial Theorem

General Term in Binomial Expansion

General term = Tr+1 = nCr xn-r. yr


Binomial Theorem

Q. Find the 4th term of (x - 5)13.


Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. Find the 6th term in the expansion of


Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Independent Term in Binomial Expansion

➢ Write General term = Tr+1 = nCr xn-r. yr


➢ Put power of x= 0 to find ‘r’.
Binomial Theorem

Q. Find term independent of x in


Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Middle Term in Binomial Expansion


Binomial Theorem

Q. Find the middle terms in expansion


of (5x - 7y)7.
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

Q. Evaluate:
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. Evaluate:
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

Q. The value of is

A 252

B 452

C 352

D 532
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. The value of is

A 252

B 452

C 352

D 532
Binomial Theorem

Number of Rational/Irrational Terms


Binomial Theorem

Q. The total number is irrational terms in the


binomial expansion of
is :

A 55

B 49

C 48

D 54
Binomial Theorem
Solution:
Binomial Theorem

Q. The total number is irrational terms in the


binomial expansion of
is :

A 55

B 49

C 48

D 54
Binomial Theorem

Q. The number of rational terms in the binomial


expansion of (91/4 + 81/6)1000 is :

A 400

B 500

C 501

D 550
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

Q. The number of rational terms in the binomial


expansion of (91/4 + 81/6)1000 is :

A 400

B 500

C 501

D 550
Binomial Theorem
Binomial Theorem

JEE MAINS & ADVANCED COURSE


➔ Foundation Sessions for starters
➔ Complete PYQ’s (2015-2023)
➔ NTA + Cengage CHAPTER WISE Questions
➔ My HANDWRITTEN Notes

tinyurl.com/jeewithnehamam

WE DO NOT SELL ANY COURSES

For FREE & Focused JEE MATERIAL, CLICK to Join TELEGRAM :


t.me/mathematicallyinclined

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