Calculus 1 Limits Assignment
Calculus 1 Limits Assignment
Calculus 1 Limits Assignment
(a) lim 5
x→4
x2 − 49
(b) lim
x→7 x − 7
√ √
2+x− 2
(c) lim
x→0 x
sin(5x)
(d) lim
x→0 sin(9x)
9(1 − cos x)
(e) lim
x→0 x
7
(f) lim x sin
x→0 x2
2. Find two functions f (x) and g(x) such that lim f (x) and lim g(x) do not exist but
x→0 x→0
lim (f (x) + g(x)) does.
x→0
4. Prove that if lim f (x) = 0 and |g(x)| ≤ M for a fixed M and all x 6= 0, then lim f (x)g(x) = 0.
x→0 x→0
Hint: Use the Squeeze theorem.
Solutions
1. (a) 5
√
2
1. (c) Rationalize the numerator, the limit is .
4
sin(5x) 5 sin(5x) 9x 5 5
1. (d) lim = lim = (1)(1) = .
x→0 sin(9x) 9 x→0 5x sin(9x) 9 9
1. (e) 0
7
1. (f ) Note 0 ≤ x sin ≤ |x|(1) = |x|. Since lim 0 = 0 and lim |x| = 0, by the
x2 x→0
x→0
7 7
Squeeze Theorem we have lim x sin = 0. This implies lim x sin = 0.
x→0 x2 x→0 x2
1 1
2. One example can be obtained by taking f (x) = and g(x) = − . Then neither lim f (x)
x x x→0
nor lim g(x) exist but,
x→0
1 1
lim (f (x) + g(x)) = lim − = lim 0 = 0.
x→0 x→0 x x x→0
3. Just let x → 0 on both the left and right hand sides of the inequality and you will see the
limit is 7 in each case. By the squeeze theorem lim f (x) = 7 as well.
x→0
4. Proof. Note 0 ≤ |f (x)g(x)| ≤ f (x)M for all x 6= 0. Since lim 0 = 0 and lim f (x)M = 0M = 0
x→0 x→0
by the Squeeze Theorem lim |f (x)g(x)| = 0. This implies lim f (x)g(x) = 0.
x→0 x→0