JIGNASA STUDENT STUDY PROJECT- 2022

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTERS

TOPIC: A CASE STUDY OF Artificial Intelligence

GUIDENCE UNDER: V.Naresh, Lect. In Computers

Students: 1. M. VISHNUPRIYA ( 210770094021144)

2. S. MALASRI (220770094021191)

3. P. SOWYA (220770094021167)

4. ABHITHA (220770094021124)

5. CH. MAHESHWARI (220770094021027)

Contents

• What is AI?

• Information Security in AI

• Importance of AI:

• AI – Motivation

• Types of AI

• Advantages & Dis–advantages

• Conclusion

What AI

• Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially

• Specific applications of AI include expert systems, natural language processing, speech

• Cyber security is the practice of defending computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic
systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. It's also known as information technology
security

• Importance of AI

 AI is important for its potential to change how we live, work and play.
  It has been effectively used in business to automate tasks done by humans, including customer
service work, lead generation, fraud detection and quality control.

 In a number of areas, AI can perform tasks much better than humans.

 The rapidly expanding population of generative AI tools will be important in fields ranging from
education and marketing to product design.

• Types of Artificial Intelligence:

 Artificial Intelligence can be divided in various types, there are mainly two types of main
categorization which are based on capabilities and based on functionally of AI..

AI type-1: Based on Capabilities.

a.Weak AI or Narrow AI.

b. General AI.

c. Super AI:

Artificial Intelligence type-2: Based on functionality.

a. Reactive Machines

b. Limited Memory

c. Theory of Mind

d. Self-Awareness

AI type-1: Based on Capabilities.

• Weak AI or Narrow AI:Narrow AI is a type of AI which is able to perform a dedicated task with
intelligence.
 • Narrow AI cannot perform beyond its field or limitations, as it is only trained for one specific
task.

• Apple Siris a good example of Narrow AI, but it operates with a limited pre-defined range of
functions.

2. General AI

• General AI is a type of intelligence which could perform any intellectual task with efficiency like
a human.

• The idea behind the general AI to make such a system which could be smarter and think like a
human by its own.

• SUPER AI

• Super AI is a level of Intelligence of Systems at which machines could surpass human

• It is an outcome of general AI.

• Super AI is still a hypothetical concept of Artificial Intelligence. Development of such systems in

Artificial Intelligence type-2: Based on functionality

1.Reactive Machines

 Purely reactive machines are the most basic types of Artificial Intelligence.

 Such AI systems do not store memories or past experiences for future actions.

 These machines only focus on current scenarios and react on it as per possible best action.

2.Limited Memory

 Limited memory machines can store past experiences or some data for a short period of time.

 These machines can use stored data for a limited time period only.

Self-driving cars are one of the best examples of Limited Memory systems.

3. Theory of Mind

 Theory of Mind AI should understand the human emotions, people, beliefs, and be able to
interact socially like humans.

 This type of AI machines are still not developed, but researchers are making lots of efforts and
improvement for developing such AI machines.
4. Self-Awareness

 Self-awareness AI is the future of Artificial Intelligence. These machines will be super intelligent,
and will have their own consciousness, sentiments, and self-awareness.

 These machines will be smarter than human mind.

 Self-Awareness AI does not exist in reality still and it is a hypothetical concept.

Advantages

 Good at detail-oriented jobs. AI has proven to be just as good, if not better than doctors
at diagnosing certain cancers, including breast cancer and melanoma.

 Reduced time for data-heavy tasks.

 Saves labor and increases productivity.

 Delivers consistent results

 Can improve customer satisfaction through personalization.

 AI-powered virtual agents are always available

Dis-Advantages

1.Job Displacement.

This is probably the most worrying downside of AI.

2.Algorithmic Bias

AI algorithms have the potential to be biased, reinforcing existing social and economic disparities.

3. Lack of Creativity and Empathy

While AI may surpass human efficiency and accuracy, it can never bring that “human touch.”

4. Reliance on Data

Technologies like AI depend on the quality of the data they are trained on.

5. Security Risks

AI can be vulnerable to cyberattacks, which can lead to data breaches and other security risks.

6. Existential threats

Some experts are worried that AI could pose a threat to humanity if it becomes more intelligent than us
and decides to work against us.
7. Make Human Lazy

AI can make us lazy by doing our work for us. This can lead to health problems and neglect of other
important things in our lives.

Conclusion

• Artificial Intelligence has helped people create robotic and computer

• AI is probably one of the most important

• The reason for the importance