Home Assignment Class 10 (Physics)

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MULIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:

Q1).Which of the following can make a parallel beam of light when light from a point source is incident
on it?

a).concave mirror as well as convex lens

b).convex mirror as well as concave lens

c).two plane mirrors placed at 90 degree to each other

d).concave mirror as well as concave lens

Q2).Under which conditions a concave mirror can form an image larger than the actual object?

a).when the object is kept at a distance equal to its radius of curvature

b).when the object is kept at a distance less than its focal length

c).when object is placed between focus and centre of curvature

d).when object is kept at a distance greater than its radius of curvature

Q3).Which of the following statements is true?

a).A convex lens has 4D power having focal length 0.25m

b).A convex lens has -4D power having focal length 0.25m

c).a concave lens has 4D power having a focal length 0.25m

d).a concave lens has -4D power having a focal length 0.25m

Q4).Magnification produced by a rear view mirror fitted in vehicles

a).is less than one

b).is more than one

c).is equal to one

d).all of these

Q5).Rays from sun converge at a point 15cm in front of a concave mirror.Where should an object be
placed so that size of its image is equal to the size of object?

a).15 cm in front of the mirror

b).30cm in front of the mirror

c).between 15cm and 30cm in front of the mirror.

d).more than 30cm in front of the mirror.

Q6).A full length image of a distant tall building can definetly be seen by using
a).concave mirror

b).convex mirror

c).plane mirror

d).both concave as well as plane mirror

Q7).At noon the sun appears white as

a).light is least scattered

b).all the colours of the white light are scattered away.

c).blue colour is scattered the most

d).red colour is scattered the most.

Q8).Which of the following phenomena of light are involved in the formation of a rainbow?

a).reflection,refraction and dispersion

b).refraction,dispersion and total internal reflection

c).refraction,dispersion and internal reflection

d).dispersion,scattering and total internal reflection

Q9).Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric

a).dispersion of light by water droplets

b).refraction of light by different layers of varying refractive indices.

c).scattering of light by dust particles

d).internal reflection of light by clouds

Q10).Which of the following statements is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colours
of white light in air?

a).red light moves fastest

b).blue light moves faster than green light

c).all the colours of the white light move with the same speed

d).yellow light moves with the mean speed as that of the red and violet light.

Q11).Which of the following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish appearance of the sun
at sunrise or sunset?

a).dispersion of light

b).scattering of light
c).total internal reflection of light

d).reflection of light from the earth

Q12).A Student traces the path of a ray through a glass prism for four different values of angle of
incidence.On analysing the diagrams he is likely to conclude that the emergent ray

a).is always parallel to the incident ray

b).is always perpendicular to the incident ray

c).is always parallel to the refracted ray

d).always bends at an angle to the direction of incident ray

Q13).The splitting of white light into its component colours is called

a).refraction

b).reflection

c).dispersion

d).tyndall effect

ASSERTION REASON QUESTIONS:ANSWER THE QUESTIONS SELECTING THE APPROPRIATE OPTIONS


GIVEN BELOW:

a).both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b).both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

c).A is true but R is false

d).A is false but R is true.

Q14).ASSERTION(A):White light is dispersed into its seven colour components by a prism.

REASON(R):Different colours of light bend through different angles with respect to the incident ray as
they pass through a prism

Q15).ASSERTION(A):Danger signals are made of red colour.

REASON(R):Velocity of red light in air is maximum,so signals are visible even in dark.

CASE STUDY QUESTION:

The spherical mirror forms different types of images when the object is placed at different
locations.When the image is formed on screen,the image is real and when the image does not form on
screen the image is virtual.When two reflected rays meet actually the image is real and when they
appear to meet,the image is virtual.

A concave mirror always forms a real and inverted image for different positions of the object.But if the
object is placed between the focus and pole,the image formed is virtual and erect.
A convex mirror always forms a virtual,erect and diminished image.A concave mirror is used as doctors
head mirror to focus on body parts like eyes,ears,nose etc.to be examined because it can form erect and
magnified imageof the object.The convex mirror is used as a rear view mirrors in automobiles because it
can form a small and erect image of the object.

Q16).When an object is placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror the image formed is

a).larger than the object

b).smaller than the object

c).same size as that of the object

d).highly enlarged

Q17).No matter how far you stand from a mirror,your image appears erect.The mirror is likely to be

a).plane

b).concave

c).convex

d).either plane or convex

Q18).A child is standing in front of a magic mirror.She finds the image of her head bigger,the middle
portion of her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller.The following is the order of
combinations for the magic mirror from the top.

a).plane,convex and concave

b).convex,concave and plane

c).concave,plane and convex

d).convex,plane and concave

Q19).To get an image larger than the object,one can use

a).convex mirror but not a concave mirror

b).a concave mirror but not a convex mirror

c).either a convex mirror or a concave mirror.

d).a plane mirror

Q20).A Convex mirror has wider field of view because

a).the image formed is much smaller than the object and a large number of images can be seen

b).the images formed is much closer to the mirror

c).both a and b
d).none of these

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