Dynax 4
Dynax 4
STARTED
GETTING
The GETTING STARTED section describes how to prepare the camera for FULLY-AUTOMATIC OPERATION
use. The FULLY-AUTOMATIC OPERATION chapter shows how to take HANDLING THE CAMERA ............................................ 28
photographs quickly and simply by using the camera’s automatic Pressing the Shutter-release Button .......................... 28
AUTOMATIC OPERATION
Holding the Camera .................................................... 28
AUTOMATIC
OPERATION
features. Advanced shooting features are covered in SUBJECT
PROGRAM / DRIVE MODES. The CREATIVE EXPOSURE MODE section AUDIO SIGNAL .............................................................. 29
introduces exposure control. The DETAILED OPERATION section TAKING PICTURES IN FULL-AUTO .............................. 30
describes advanced functions within the camera. The last section, FOCUS ............................................................................ 32
CUSTOM FUNCTIONS, shows how to customize camera operation. Focus Signals.............................................................. 32
Special Focus Situations ............................................ 33
Custom Function Notes have been inserted throughout the manual as
FOCUS LOCK ................................................................ 34
reference to camera operations that can be changed.
SUBJECT /
USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH ........................................ 35
DRIVE
Flash Signals .............................................................. 35
Flash Range................................................................ 36
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE ........................................ 7
Lens Shadowing.......................................................... 36
QUICK OPERATION ........................................................ 10
Fill Flash ......................................................................37
NAMES OF PARTS .......................................................... 12
Flash Cancel .............................................................. 37
Body ............................................................................ 12
EXPOSURE
CREATIVE
Red-eye Reduction .................................................... 38
Data Panel .................................................................. 14
Viewfinder.................................................................... 15
OPERATION
DETAILED
STRAP ............................................................................ 17
Portrait ........................................................................ 40
Attaching the Strap .................................................... 17
SUBJECT / DRIVE
Landscape .................................................................. 41
GETTING STARTED
FUNCTIONS
Changing the Batteries - Quarz-date model .............. 21 Photographing Night Scenes ...................................... 45
CUSTOM
LENS................................................................................ 22
Attaching the Lens ...................................................... 22 DRIVE MODES ................................................................ 46
Removing the Lens .................................................... 22 Self-timer .................................................................... 46
FILM ................................................................................ 23 Continuous Advance .................................................. 48
Loading the Film ........................................................ 23 For Owners of the Remote-control Function .............. 49
Film Chamber Lock .................................................... 25 Focus Lock in Remote Control Mode ........................ 50
APPENDIX
Rewinding the Film .................................................... 26
Manual Rewind .......................................................... 26
GETTING
CREATIVE EXPOSURE MODES SETTING THE ISO MANUALLY .................................... 84
APERTURE CONTROL .................................................. 52 EXPOSURE BRACKETING ............................................ 85
CREATIVE EXPOSURE
AUTOMATIC
OPERATION
EXPOSURE MODES ...................................................... 54 Single Frame Advance Bracketing.............................. 86
A MODE (APERTURE PRIORITY) ................................ 55 Flash Notes ................................................................ 87
Bracketing with the Exposure-compensation Button .. 87
DETAILED OPERATION
Flash With A Mode ...................................................... 57
S MODE (SHUTTER PRIORITY) .................................... 58 MULTIPLE EXPOSURE .................................................. 88
Flash With S Mode...................................................... 59 Metering Multiple Exposure ........................................ 90
M MODE (MANUAL) ...................................................... 60
Metring in Manual Mode ............................................ 61 FLASH ............................................................................ 91
SUBJECT /
Program Flash ............................................................ 91
DRIVE
Flash With M Mode .................................................... 62
P MODE ............................................................................63 Attaching the Program Flash ...................................... 92
PA mode...................................................................... 63 Flash Metering ............................................................ 92
Ps mode ...................................................................... 64 SLOW-SYNC .................................................................. 94
EXPOSURE WARNINGS ................................................ 65 WIRELESS/REMOTE FLASH ........................................ 95
Setting Wireless/Remote Flash Mode ........................ 96
EXPOSURE
CREATIVE
Taking Pictures in Wireless/Remote Flash Mode ...... 97
DETAILED OPERATION
FOCUS AREA ................................................................ 67 FOR OWNER’S OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL ...... 100
Wide Focus Area ........................................................ 67 Setting the Date or Time .......................................... 100
Spot Focus Area ........................................................ 68 Imprinting the Date or Time ...................................... 101
Local Focus Areas ...................................................... 69 Changing the Date Format........................................ 102
OPERATION
DETAILED OPERATION
DETAILED
FOCUS MODES.......................................................... 71
FUNCTIONS
Automatic AF .............................................................. 71
CUSTOM
Continuous AF .......................................................... 72
Single-shot AF ............................................................ 73 CUSTOM FUNCTIONS .................................................... 103
Manual Focus.............................................................. 74
FUNCTIONS
AF ILLUMINATOR .......................................................... 75
CUSTOM
APPENDIX.......................................................................... 112
EXPOSURE .................................................................... 76
PROGRAM-RESET BUTTON ...................................... 113
14-Segment Honeycomb Pattern Metering ................ 76
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION ...................................... 82 SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 122
Checking Exposure Compensation ............................ 83 INDEX ............................................................................ 124
MEMO............................................................................ 126
4 5
6 7
WARNING CAUTION
• Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if the camera • Do not point the product directly at the sun. If sunlight is focused on
is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior, especially an inflammable surface, a fire may result. Replace the lens cap
the flash unit, is exposed. The flash has a high voltage circuit which when the product is not in use.
may cause an electric shock resulting in injury. The continued use of • Do not use or store the product in a hot or humid environment such
a damaged product or part may cause injuries. as the glove compartment or trunk of a car. It may damage the
• Keep batteries or small parts that could be swallowed away from product and batteries which may result in burns or injuries caused
infants. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is swallowed. by heat, fire, explosion, or leaking battery fluid.
• Store this product out of reach of children. Be careful when around • If batteries are leaking, discontinue use of the product.
children, not to harm them with the product or parts. • Do not fire the flash while it is in contact with people or objects. The
• Do not fire the flash directly into the eyes. It may damage eyesight. flash unit discharges a large amount of energy which may cause
• Do not fire the flash at vehicle operators. It may cause a distraction burns.
or temporary blindness which may lead to an accident. • Do not apply pressure to the data panel. A damaged panel may
• Do not look at the sun or strong light sources directly through the cause injury, and the liquid from the panel may cause inflammation.
viewfinder or lens. It may damage your eyesight or cause If liquid from the panel makes contact with skin wash the area with
blindness. fresh water. If liquid from the panel comes in contact with the eyes,
• Do not expose this product to liquids or operate this product with immediately rinse the eyes with plenty of water and contact a
wet hands. If liquid enters the product, immediately remove the doctor.
batteries and discontinue use. The continued use of a product
exposed to liquids may cause damage or injury through fire or
electric shock.
• Do not use the product near inflammable gases or liquids such as
gasoline, benzine, or paint thinner. Do not use inflammable products
such as alcohol, benzine, or paint thinner to clean the product. The
use of inflammable cleaners and solvents may cause an explosion
or fire.
• If the product emits a strange odor, heat, or smoke, discontinue use.
Immediately remove the batteries taking care not to burn yourself.
The continued use of a damaged product or part may cause
injuries.
• Take the product to a Minolta Service Facility when repairs are
required.
8 9
10 11
Lens contacts*
Film window (25)
Focus-mode switch (74) Spot-AE lock button
Mirror* (77)
Film-chamber lock
Lens mount indicator (25)
Lens release (22) Date button2 (100)
Exposure- Back-cover
compensation Manual- release (23)
button (82) Select button2 (100) rewind
button Spot AF button (68)
(26)
Tripod socket
Battery-chamber
door (19) Available on the remote-control model only.
1
12 13
STARTED
GETTING
GETTING Attaching the Strap
STARTED Holder
Ring
1 With the visible protrusions
on the inside of the holder
ring oriented as shown, pass
the tip of the strap through
Protru the ring.
sions
1) 2)
16 17
STARTED
GETTING
Installing the Batteries
4 Pass the tip of the strap
through the buckle and pull
Your camera uses two 3V CR2 lithium batteries to
supply power for all camera operations.
to tighten.
• Leave some slack in the camera
strap(A) so the tip may be threaded
through the buckle easily.
Slide the battery-chamber
1 release as shown, and open
the door.
5 Push the holder ring toward
the strap eyelet to secure the
strap to the camera.
• Repeat with the other end of the
camera strap.
18 19
GETTING
Battery Condition Indicators Changing the Batteries - Quartz-date Model
Battery condition indicators shows the level of battery When the batteries have been removed, the camera’s built-in clock will
power. stop. The following procedure stores the current time and date in case
the clock and calendar reset when the batteries are removed.
Blinks
• Power is low. All functions are operational, but
• If normal display appears on the data panel, the clock and
the batteries will need to be replaced soon.
calendar did not reset and the camera can be used. Step 3
Flash recycling time may be slow.
and 4 are not necessary.
Blinks ( no other displays appear )
• Power is insufficient for camera operation and
the shutter is locked. Replace the batteries. Press the select button.
3 • The stored date and time settings will
appear on the display.
STARTED
GETTING
Attaching the Lens Always load or remove the film under subdued light to reduce the
This camera uses interchangeable lenses. See page 114 for information chances of fogging.
on which lenses are compatible with this camera. Loading the Film
The camera automatically sets the correct film
1 Remove the body and rear
lens caps.
speed (ISO) with DX-code film.
STARTED
GETTING
Extend the leader between When the film is loaded correctly :
3 the guide rails to the index • appears in the frame counter. The film
speed (ISO) is displayed on the data panel for
mark.
5 seconds.
• Hold the film cartridge down so that
• If the film is loaded with the power off, the film
the film lays flat.
speed (ISO) and appears on the data
• If the film tip extends beyond the
panel for approximately five seconds to
index mark, take the cartridge out
indicate successful loading, then the camera
and rewind the excess film back into
shuts down.
the cartridge.
When the film is loaded incorrectly :
• blinks in the frame counter and the shutter
locks. Open the back cover and repeat steps 2
– 4.
• If the film is loaded with the power off,
blinks on the data panel before the camera
shuts down.
The shutter curtain’s precision design
makes it extremely sensitive to pressure. Film-chamber Lock
Never touch it with your fingers or the Once the film is loaded, the back-cover release will lock until the film is
film tip. rewound to prevent the camera from being opened accidentally.
24 25
26 27
AUTOMATIC
OPERATION
all the way down to take the picture. When taking a picture, press the
shutter-release button with your index finger gently so not the shake the • during the self-timer countdown.
will beep in unison with the self-timer lamp.
camera during the exposure.
• Remote-control operation*
will give one short beep before the shutter releases with the release
button.
With the delayed-release button, the signal will beep rapidly for 1
second, and then sound a long tone just before the shutter releases.
*Remote-control is sold separately for owners of the quartz-date model.
Before pressing Pressing Pressing
partway down all the down Canceling the Audio Signal
activates releases
camera the shutter 1 Turn the function dial to .
systems
28 29
AUTOMATIC
OPERATION
the zooming ring to frame
Slide the main switch to ON.
1 your subject as
desired.
• Press the shutter release
button partway down to
activate the autofocus and exposure
systems.
Flash signal
30 31
AUTOMATIC
OPERATION
• Focusing time can be longer with macro or
telephoto lenses. In very dark conditions
the camera may require a little more time
to ensure accurate focus.
• When focus cannot be confirmed, the subject may be too close or one of
the special focus situations on the following page is preventing the system
from focusing. Use focus lock (p. 33) or manual focus (p. 74).
32 33
AUTOMATIC
• The shutter will not release until the flash is charged.
OPERATION
camera from focusing on the subject. • To turn off the autoflash, select flash cancel .
• Focus lock cannot be used with • Pressing the program-reset button resets the flash to autoflash mode.
continuous AF. The spot AF button (p.68) • Push down the built-in flash when the camera is not in use.
can also be used for focus lock.
• Focus can be locked in continuous AF
(p.72) with the spot AF button.