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Speed Measurement (4th Instrumentation)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views7 pages

Speed Measurement (4th Instrumentation)

Uploaded by

ee210150900103
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MeuMea o Spe

specl
SPea o oeuicesme@wud în Teums o ik
angula Velocuh4 lachome e isULeA oy amuay
Velothy mewtemenr o kofating ohyeurT
medowe Auolatiornal Speii (angula vetduty in
RPmawoluhonspe mmtue)
Hence Tachome re is adevicl USecl fot
meabmen of_angulauvelocit oShaE ethe
by egis reungtoal n0 of voluutons
dui
duig
PouLD o Conau 0Y bu inditatmg
lachamefe mmy be oal1otog tin kpes
mechantel atheme re
6 etucal Tauho me fe
Dahanith lathomele diserHy menoLue
Rm Howevo it mp2nte loac on -Hhe angula Velociy
Shall o cohich
ey a Connere They netd banek
held opeualon
NG adays betial Tachome ter is
Yeuual lathomley Converr angulay Leal
Velocuty ivnto
Pxopaonal eletauc SIgnal/nlape iss
urtnv classta ao
O Dc Tathongere
2 Ac 1auhomee Dxag Cup tye
These ypes olaLhomgee ae
do quneluaoy whuth Conves_ moole oac
Aolathonal or amgula
Specd 1no de oY ac Valfape QectG Vatfapee
Ps_delelsped du 4o kulaive motion
Oud magnehè eld.
blo Concluuh
Tadhome fy Vis also Caueok wolufion COumfe
clasSMAte
PAGE
1) d.1ach0meto
IS mmde up of etma venr magmer are Q Sual
akuualuAe Suall a Maluue i Couplecl tomathine whse
spe to be. meaaued Small_arualue is Plaud blo
poas omagne hen Shat elales Small a u a l e
also ares Sutalt asmaue Levolves n magnetic freld
o Pomanenr mamek Henc s AClts Gpneseaon c
Thix mf is poporfiona! +o fatg spetd
Shat whch ISCoupled to asmalL A onep
essianteis USedto mì Cusenf
Advanfages-( Di3eLTion ef mialion of amafe
Knson by pclaity o qnexaleel eulvete
Relafion Blo speld. and oape fsLneay
5pdnput_ancl Uatfape = oufpuF
i) Range a np ubllaje fs lomvp
Disac anlapes
Necd freuanr|Peuioelrc a mainfenance
oue o buuobeSand Commlalor
D High mau kensfamcl iAcuise
Commutator

Voltmeter|

Speed to be fcal I
Measured s
Brushes Series Resistor

DC Techometer Generator
DATE OI

2AcTathoms
DHawbaLK 01 kmations of de TachomeJe Can be
OvO Cone by Xngp a hthomef® n a labome e
Commusaor i np DhenenrlachDme ey eneuafor has
holafing maneLwhith may be etHhe eletomapne
OTPmanesP maPne
ACol e woundom Slatoy: athme whose angulav
sperd fs to be calculaed fe ConnetSecd to uofotng
magne Ohen mapner 2holae lux is (ur by
slah0namyCoil (slator) an Cu i reekuld
Ampucle o noue u k meanuue of Speeck
Oupur ynlapeoac átho meJr is oLhHed and
meo wed wiH belp U_ PMM Volmer
Advanshges
9 Pbsen ol Commufator and brobr_Hence neicl
LtrHe mainenancl
( Rechecl ouspur Volfape ismeawel byu
Ymmc valfme LOhich ha Unfom Useale
i) Amplucle of Volfape. and heluaq
eu fsPuspoxionaL+o Speecd inclued
Disad vonago >() At low spead.e
armoveRoalplolape loto
Henir is dipicu to Bpples-mu olp v/otape
(i) Ar
hgh spetd,se o olp volape incieme
Hence inpecdane o ColLS
1ncAR@ne lathigeneuaoy
Rectifier

MC
Speed to be Voltmeter
Measured

Permanent Magnet
AC Cenet tor
Smoothing
Circuit
AC Techometer Generator
DATE UI

Dxag Cuup type A Totho meR


mhisype o Tacho mee Aotor fein pu o Cup
his Cu Shape I made op aluninibu whiclo isbighy
hao vey loO i inerha
ConduLIve maeual and
Cup Hin in Shape.Cup is Cale da{ Cup
winclgs)
Sraoy bo too wmelhng Known af1eld
hese mdmgs are namid aoeleKence Lonclng
Ond kua.dilaluxe umdng These wmcngs are
are

mouned on saY n Suh auny thatney


aL uqhe aqle to eath Dthe
An acVolfae is_applecd to otAencl tOncing
aneloulPur is faktn achoss uadlkafuue omcl1ng

Dxap Cup totos) is Conneued to cbjeer whose angula


Velocuhy isto be calculared: whew olua Cup
hofars a gap inelui votfae (or eu n
Suad salhu oncling his Volrale IS nhon o Speed.

Acdvanale -t) They ase Auggld and nok exfensLye


(i) ReQA less aineancl
( Gve uppme reos Oulpr

DEad lan lall-D Thene as basd to Calibzate


(1 Oul pur votape Changes mon lneady_ aar
bigh Specd AolaHon:
Reference eck
Coil
V, cos t
Ferromagnetic
Rotor
Quadrature
Coil

Quadrature 2 2
Flux

V. (t)
Shaft

Drag Cup
Rotor

Drag Cup Rotor AC Tachometer Generator

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