Final: 25 Years Female 28/07/2021 11:48 28/07/2021 11:48 29/07/2021 11:48

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DIAGNOSTIC REPORT

PATIENT NAME : DUMMY PATIENT ID :

ACCESSION NO : 0002UG999999 AGE : 25 Years SEX : Female DATE OF BIRTH :

DRAWN : 28/07/2021 11:48 RECEIVED : 28/07/2021 11:48 REPORTED : 29/07/2021 11:48

REFERRING DOCTOR : CLIENT PATIENT ID :

Passport No : :

Test Report Status Final Results Biological Reference Interval Units

SEROLOGY
WIDAL TEST, SERUM

S TYPHI 'O' ANTIGEN TITRE TITER


S TYPHI 'H' ANTIGEN TITRE TITER
S PARATYPHI 'AH' ANTIGEN TITER
S PARATYPHI 'BH' ANTIGEN TITER

Interpretation(s)
WIDAL TEST, SERUM-
The Widal agglutination test is used for diagnosing Enteric Fever. The term enteric fever includes typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi A, B and C.
Though enteric fever is endemic in all parts of India, S.paratyphi C infections are uncommon and are not included in Widal testing.

Test Utility:
The Widal test measures the antibodies against the 'H' (flagellar) & 'O' (somatic) antigens of typhoid and paratyphoid(A & B) bacilli ,in the patients sera. The test is performed
in serially increasing dilutions.
- Diagnostic titre of Widal test varies highly between different geographical locations. It depends upon the baseline titre prevalent amongst the healthy individuals in that
geographical area, which in turn is influenced by endemicity of typhoid in that region.
- The titre of the Widal test will depend on the stage of the disease. Antibodies usually appear by the beginning of second week of infection. Hence blood taken earlier may
give a negative result. The titre increases steadily till the 3rd or 4th week after which it declines gradually.
- Cases treated early with antibiotics may show a poor antibody response.
- A single Widal test is of little clinical relevance due to the number of cross reacting infections,including malaria,tuberculosis, pneumonia, amoebiasis, rickettsial disease,
Rheumatoid arthritis, hepatitis B. A fourfold increase in the titer in paired sera in the course of the infection would be consistent with a typhoid infection.
- Persons who have suffered from enteric fever in the past may show agglutinins in moderate titre ,even when suffering from other unrelated illness. Such anamnestic
appearance may be differentitated by repeat testing after 7-10 days. Anamnestic response will show only a transient rise, while in enteric fever the rise will be sustained.
- TAB vaccinated patients may show a moderate rise in the titres against all three ‘H’, ‘AH’ & ‘BH’ antigens.
**End Of Report**
Please visit www.srlworld.com for related Test Information for this accession

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DIAGNOSTIC REPORT

PATIENT NAME : DUMMY PATIENT ID :

ACCESSION NO : 0002UG999999 AGE : 25 Years SEX : Female DATE OF BIRTH :

DRAWN : 28/07/2021 11:48 RECEIVED : 28/07/2021 11:48 REPORTED : 29/07/2021 11:48

REFERRING DOCTOR : CLIENT PATIENT ID :

Passport No : :

Test Report Status Final Results Biological Reference Interval Units

CONDITIONS OF LABORATORY TESTING & REPORTING


1. It is presumed that the test sample belongs to the patient 5. The results of a laboratory test are dependent on the
named or identified in the test requisition form. quality of the sample as well as the assay technology.
2. All Tests are performed and reported as per the 6. Result delays could be because of uncontrolled
turnaround time stated in the SRL Directory of services circumstances. e.g. assay run failure.
(DOS). 7. Tests parameters marked by asterisks are excluded from
3. SRL confirms that all tests have been performed or the “scope" of NABL accredited tests. (If laboratory is
assayed with highest quality standards, clinical safety & accredited).
technical integrity. 8. Laboratory results should be correlated with clinical
4. A requested test might not be performed if: information to determine Final diagnosis.
a. Specimen received is insufficient or inappropriate 9. Test results are not valid for Medico- legal purposes.
specimen quality is unsatisfactory 10. In case of queries or unexpected test results please call
b. Incorrect specimen type at SRL customer care (91115 91115). Post proper
c. Request for testing is withdrawn by the ordering doctor investigation repeat analysis may be carried out.
or patient
d. There is a discrepancy between the label on the
specimen container and the name on the test requisition
form
SRL Limited
Fortis Hospital, Sector 62, Phase VIII,
Mohali 160062

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