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Function JavaScript

The document discusses JavaScript functions. It defines a function as reusable code that performs tasks or calculates values. It explains how to define functions using the function keyword, call functions, return values from functions, use function parameters and arguments, set default parameters, and write arrow functions. Understanding functions is essential for JavaScript developers.

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rakarakaa703
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63 views

Function JavaScript

The document discusses JavaScript functions. It defines a function as reusable code that performs tasks or calculates values. It explains how to define functions using the function keyword, call functions, return values from functions, use function parameters and arguments, set default parameters, and write arrow functions. Understanding functions is essential for JavaScript developers.

Uploaded by

rakarakaa703
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FUNCTION JAVASCRIPT

Disusun oleh :
Fika Baraka
11220930000090

PROGRAM STUDI SISTEM INFORMASI


FAKULTAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH
JAKARTA
2022
Introduction

Functions are one of the fundamental building blocks in JavaScript, used


to define reusable pieces of code. A function in JavaScript is a set of
statements that performs a task or calculates a value. Functions are also
referred to as methods, subroutines, or procedures in other
programming languages.

Defining a Function

To define a function in JavaScript, we use the function keyword, followed


by the name of the function and a set of parentheses, which can
optionally contain one or more parameters separated by commas. The
function body is enclosed in curly braces {}.

function functionName(parameter1, parameter2) {

// function body

Calling a Function

To call a function in JavaScript, we use the function name followed by a


set of parentheses that can optionally contain one or more arguments,
separated by commas.

functionName(argument1, argument2);

Returning a Value

Functions in JavaScript can also return a value. To do this, we use the


return keyword, followed by the value that we want to return.

function add(a, b) {

return a + b;
}

Function Parameters

Function parameters are variables that are defined in the function


definition, and they receive values when the function is called.
Parameters are listed in the parentheses of the function definition,
separated by commas.

function greet(name) {

console.log(`Hello, ${name}!`);

greet('Alice'); // Output: Hello, Alice!

Function Arguments

Function arguments are the values that are passed to the function when
it is called. Arguments are listed in the parentheses of the function call,
separated by commas.

function add(a, b) {

return a + b;

let result = add(2, 3); // result is now 5

Default Parameters

In ES6, default function parameters were introduced, which allow us to


specify default values for parameters in case they are not provided when
the function is called.
function greet(name = 'World') {

console.log(`Hello, ${name}!`);

greet(); // Output: Hello, World!

Arrow Functions

Arrow functions are a concise syntax for writing functions in JavaScript.


They were introduced in ES6 and are commonly used in modern
JavaScript code.

const add = (a, b) => a + b;

Conclusion

Functions are a fundamental concept in JavaScript and are used to write


reusable pieces of code. They can take parameters, return values, and
be defined using the function keyword or the arrow function syntax.
Understanding how to write and use functions is an essential skill for any
JavaScript developer.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

"JavaScript: The Definitive Guide" oleh David Flanagan

"Eloquent JavaScript" oleh Marijn Haverbeke

"You Don't Know JS" oleh Kyle Simpson

"Professional JavaScript for Web Developers" oleh Nicholas C. Zakas

"JavaScript: The Good Parts" oleh Douglas Crockford

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