Total No. of Questions : 12] SEAT No.

8
23
P3831 [5561]-252
[Total No. of Pages : 3

ic-
B.E. (Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering)

tat
3s
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

8:0
(2012 Course) (Elective-I) (Semester - I) (404184A)

01 91
3:5
Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70

0
91
4/0 13
Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answer Q1 or Q2, Q3 or Q4, Q5 or Q6, Q7 or Q8, Q9 or Q10, Q11 or Q12.
0
5/2
2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
.23 GP

3) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

4) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.
E
81

8
C

23
ic-
16

tat
Q1) a) Explain spatial and gray level resolution in image processing. [3]
8.2

3s
b) What is the significance of Hue, saturation and Intensity in HSI color
.24

8:0
model? [3]
91
49

3:5
OR
30
91
01
01

Q2) a) Explain Euclidean, city block and chess board distance metrics with
5/2

formula. [3]
GP
4/0

b) Explain image Histogram ? State its applications. [3]

CE
81

8
23
.23

Q3) a) Explain image restoration using inverse filtering. [4]

ic-
16

tat
b) Compare image enhancement in spatial domain and frequency domain.[3]
8.2

3s

OR
.24

8:0
91
49

3:5

Q4) a) Explain image enhancement in frequency domain using block schematic.

30
91

[3]
01
01

b) Perform histogram equalization of an image. [4]

5/2
GP
4/0

4 4 4 4 4
CE
81

 
3 4 5 4 3
.23

I = 3 5 5 5 3
16

 
3 4 5 4 3
8.2

 4 4 4 4 4 
.24
49

P.T.O.
 8
Q5) a) Determine DCT coefficient of 2×2 image given below.

23
ic-
 25 12 

tat
Image =  20 02  [4]
 

3s
8:0
b) Define Redundancy, compression ratio and relative redundancy. [3]

01 91
3:5
0
OR

91
4/0 13
0
5/2
.23 GP

Q6) a) Explain Wavelet based image compression technique. [4]

E
81

8
b) Explain how bit plane coding is used in image compression. [3]
C

23
ic-
16

tat
8.2

3s
Q7) a) What is the difference between first order and second order derivative in
.24

8:0
edge detection? Explain LoG and Canny edge detection in detail. [9]
91
49

3:5
30
91

b) Define morphology. Explain Hit-Miss transform in morphological image

01
01

processing. [9]
5/2
GP
4/0

OR
CE
81

8
23
.23

Q8) a) Explain following with proper mask. [9]

ic-
16

tat
8.2

3s

i) Point Detection
.24

8:0
91
49

3:5

ii) Line Detection

30
91
01

iii) Edge Detection

01
5/2
GP
4/0

b) Explain Region Splitting and Region Merging method in region based

CE
81

segmentation. In which situation, split and merge technique is used?

.23

Explain. [9]
16
8.2
.24

[5561]-252 2
49
 8
23
Q9) a) What is the significance of statistical moments? Explain first order and

ic-
second order moments in detail. [8]

tat
3s
b) Explain 4-chain code and 8 chain code in detail. Also find the shape

8:0
number and order of the given boundary using & chain code. [8]

01 91
3:5
0
91
4/0 13
0
5/2
.23 GP
E
81

8
C

23
ic-
OR
16

tat
Q10)a) Explain Fourier Descriptor in detail. [8]
8.2

3s
b) Explain the signature and polygon approximation for boundary
.24

description.
8:0 [8]
91
49

3:5
30
91

Q11)a) What are the different types of classification algorithms? Explain any
01
01

one in detail. [8]

5/2
GP

b) Write a short note on any one medical application using image processing.
4/0
CE

[8]
81

8
23
OR
.23

ic-
16

Q12)a) Explain with block diagram content based image retrieval in image
tat
8.2

processing. [8]
3s
.24

8:0

b) What are pattern and pattern classes? How to represent pattern classes.[8]
91
49

3:5
30
91
01
01

  
5/2
GP
4/0
CE
81
.23
16
8.2
.24

[5561]-252 3
49