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Motion in A Plane

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views66 pages

Motion in A Plane

Worksheet

Uploaded by

yxfjmv862q
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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4.MOTION IN A PLANE (1)A car is moving in acircular horizontal track of radius 10 m with aconstant speed of 10 m/sec. A plumb bob is suspended from the roof of the car by a light rigid rod of length 1.00 m. The angle made by the rod with track is (a) Zero (b.) 30° (c.) 45° (a) 60° (2.)What is the smallest radius of acircle at which a cyclist can travel if its speed is 36 kmh™*, angle of inclination 45° and g = 10ms~2? (2.)20m (b) 10m (c) 30m (a)40m (3,)In uniform circular motion (a.) Both the angular velocity and the angular momentum vary (b) The angular velocity varies but the angular momentum remains constant (c.) Both the angular velocity and the angular momentum stay constant (@.) The angular momentum varies but the angular velocity remains constant (4.)A small discis on the top ofa hemisphere of vadlus R. What is the smallest horizontal velocity v that should be given to the disc for it to leave the hemisphere and not slide down it? [There is no friction) (a)v = /2gR (b)v = VaR (cyv=2 (d)v= JPR (5.)An aeroplane is flying with a uniform speed of 100 m/s along circular path of radius 100 m. the angular speed of the aeroplane will be (a.) 1rad/sec (b.) 2 rad/sec (c.) 3 rad/sec (d) 4 rad/sec (6)if A, and A, are two non-collinear unit vectors andif |A, +A,| = /3, then the value of (A, — A): (2A, +A,)is (at (b) 1/2 (3/2 (@)2 (7)Given A = 44 + 6fandB = 2i + 3}. Which of the following is correct? (a)AxB=0 (c) ee (4) A and Bare anti-parallel (8.)A body of mass m kg is rotating in a vertical circle at the end of a string of length r metre. The difference in the kinetic energy at the top and bottom of the circle is a) @) (c) 2mgr (4) mgr (9.)Radius of the curved road on national highway is R. Width of the road is b. The outer edge of the road is raised by h with respect to inner edge so that a car with velocity v can pass safe over it. The value ofhis we a Rob ve (co) ee we (20,)Considera vector F = 41 — 3}. Another vector that is perpendicular to F is (a) 41+ 33 0) 6 () 7 (a) 31-4 (21) particle moves in a circular path with decreasing speed. Choose the correct statement (a) Angular momentum remains constant (b) Acceleration (@) is towards the centre (c) Particle moves ina spiral path with decreasing radius (q.) The direction of angular momentum remains constant (22,)A proton in a cyclotron changes its velocity from 30kms~* north to 40kms~* east in 20 s. what is the average acceleration during this time (a) 2.5 kms~2at 37° E of § (b) 25 kms~*at 37° N of E (c) 25 kms~at 37° N of S (@) 25 kms~?at 37° E of N (13) Which one of the following statements is not correct in uniform circular motion (2.) The speed of the particle remains constant (b) The acceleration always points towards the centre (c.) The angular speed remains constant (@) The velocity remains constant (24,)A boy playing on the roof of a 10 m high building throws a ball witha speed of 10ms~? at an angle of 30° with the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball be at the height of 10 m from the ground? [g = 10ms~?, sin30° = 1/ 2,cos 60° = 3/2] (2.)5.20m (b) 4.33 m (c) 260m (a) 8.66 m (25.\A particle of mass m is circulating on a circle of radius r having angular momentum L, then the centripetal force will be (2) 2/mr (b) LE m/r (c) B/mrs (a) 2 /mr? (16)The maximum height attained by a projectile when thrown at an angle @ with the horizontal is found to be half the horizontal range. Then 0 is equal to (a.) tan“?(2) we (ct (a) tan (2) (17,)A weightless thread can bear tension upto 3.7 kg wt. A stone of mass 500 gms is tied to it and revolved ina circular path of radius 4m ina vertical plane. If g = 10 ms~? , then the maximum, angular velocity of the stone will be (2) 4radians/sec (b) 16 radians/sec (c.) ¥21 radians/sec (a) 2 radians/sec (18)A particle is moving with velocity 6 = K (yt + xj), where X isa constant. The general equation for its pathis (2) y? = x? + constant (b) y = x? + constant (c) y? = x + constant (@) xy = constant (19.)A projectile fired with initial velocity u at some angle 0 hasa range R. Ifthe initial velocity be doubled at the same angle off projection, then the range will be (a.)2R (b) R/2 ()R (yar (20.)A particle is moving with velocity v = k(yi + xj), where k is aconstant. The general equation for its pathis (a) y= x? + constant x + constant constant @.) 9»? = x?constant (21.)A mass of 2 kg is whirled in a horizontal circle by means of a string at an initial speed of 5 revolutions per minute. Keeping the radius constant the tension in the string is doubled. The new speed is nearly (a) 14rpm (b.) 10 rpm (c) 2.25 rpm (4) 7rpm (22.)Ifa stone s to hit at a point which is at a distance d away and at aheight h above the point from where the stone starts, then what is the value of initial sped u, if the stone is launched at an angle Q Ce Os kaa a 0) re (aan) (©) freee @ [se Va-w (23.)The horizontal range of an oblique projectile is equal to the distance through which a projectile has to fall freely from rest to acquire velocity equal to the velocity of projection in magnitude. The angle of projection is (a) 75° (@) 60° (c) 45° (a) 30° (24.)A ball is projected up an incline of 30° with a velocity of 30 ms“! at an angle of 30° with reference to the inclined plane from the bottom of the inclined plane. If g = 10ms~?, then the range on the inclined plane is (a) 12m (6) 60m (c) 120m. (a) 600m (25.)For a particle in uniform circular motion the acceleration a at a point P(R, 6) on the circle of the radius Ris (here 0 is measured from the x —axis) (a)- (b) —Esin i+ cos0j cos i+ sind} () ia or-Fsind} (@)-= +55 (26,)If the resultant of A and B makes angle a with A and f with B then (0) @ B (@)a

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