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Webserver

This code summarizes an ESP32 WiFi web server that controls two GPIO pins (26 and 27) through a web interface. It connects to WiFi, starts a web server on port 80, and displays a web page with buttons to turn the GPIOs on and off. It handles HTTP requests to change the pin states and updates the web page accordingly.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views3 pages

Webserver

This code summarizes an ESP32 WiFi web server that controls two GPIO pins (26 and 27) through a web interface. It connects to WiFi, starts a web server on port 80, and displays a web page with buttons to turn the GPIOs on and off. It handles HTTP requests to change the pin states and updates the web page accordingly.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <WiFi.

h>

// Replace with your network credentials


const char* ssid = "******";
const char* password = "******";

// Set web server port number to 80


WiFiServer server(80);

// Variable to store the HTTP request


String header;

// Auxiliar variables to store the current output state


String output26State = "off";
String output27State = "off";

// Assign output variables to GPIO pins


const int output26 = 26;
const int output27 = 27;

// Current time
unsigned long currentTime = millis();
// Previous time
unsigned long previousTime = 0;
// Define timeout time in milliseconds (example: 2000ms = 2s)
const long timeoutTime = 2000;

void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
// Initialize the output variables as outputs
pinMode(output26, OUTPUT);
pinMode(output27, OUTPUT);
// Set outputs to LOW
digitalWrite(output26, LOW);
digitalWrite(output27, LOW);

// Connect to Wi-Fi network with SSID and password


Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
// Print local IP address and start web server
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected.");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
server.begin();
}

void loop(){
WiFiClient client = server.available(); // Listen for incoming clients

if (client) { // If a new client connects,


currentTime = millis();
previousTime = currentTime;
Serial.println("New Client."); // print a message out in the serial
port
String currentLine = ""; // make a String to hold incoming data
from the client
while (client.connected() && currentTime - previousTime <= timeoutTime) { //
loop while the client's connected
currentTime = millis();
if (client.available()) { // if there's bytes to read from the
client,
char c = client.read(); // read a byte, then
Serial.write(c); // print it out the serial monitor
header += c;
if (c == '\n') { // if the byte is a newline character
// if the current line is blank, you got two newline characters in a row.
// that's the end of the client HTTP request, so send a response:
if (currentLine.length() == 0) {
// HTTP headers always start with a response code (e.g. HTTP/1.1 200
OK)
// and a content-type so the client knows what's coming, then a blank
line:
client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
client.println("Content-type:text/html");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();

// turns the GPIOs on and off


if (header.indexOf("GET /26/on") >= 0) {
Serial.println("GPIO 26 on");
output26State = "on";
digitalWrite(output26, HIGH);
} else if (header.indexOf("GET /26/off") >= 0) {
Serial.println("GPIO 26 off");
output26State = "off";
digitalWrite(output26, LOW);
} else if (header.indexOf("GET /27/on") >= 0) {
Serial.println("GPIO 27 on");
output27State = "on";
digitalWrite(output27, HIGH);
} else if (header.indexOf("GET /27/off") >= 0) {
Serial.println("GPIO 27 off");
output27State = "off";
digitalWrite(output27, LOW);
}

// Display the HTML web page


client.println("<!DOCTYPE html><html>");
client.println("<head><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-
width, initial-scale=1\">");
client.println("<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"data:,\">");
// CSS to style the on/off buttons
// Feel free to change the background-color and font-size attributes to
fit your preferences
client.println("<style>html { font-family: Helvetica; display: inline-
block; margin: 0px auto; text-align: center;}");
client.println(".button { background-color: #4CAF50; border: none;
color: white; padding: 16px 40px;");
client.println("text-decoration: none; font-size: 30px; margin: 2px;
cursor: pointer;}");
client.println(".button2 {background-color: #555555;}</style></head>");
// Web Page Heading
client.println("<body><h1>ESP32 Web Server</h1>");

// Display current state, and ON/OFF buttons for GPIO 26


client.println("<p>GPIO 26 - State " + output26State + "</p>");
// If the output26State is off, it displays the ON button
if (output26State=="off") {
client.println("<p><a href=\"/26/on\"><button
class=\"button\">ON</button></a></p>");
} else {
client.println("<p><a href=\"/26/off\"><button class=\"button
button2\">OFF</button></a></p>");
}

// Display current state, and ON/OFF buttons for GPIO 27


client.println("<p>GPIO 27 - State " + output27State + "</p>");
// If the output27State is off, it displays the ON button
if (output27State=="off") {
client.println("<p><a href=\"/27/on\"><button
class=\"button\">ON</button></a></p>");
} else {
client.println("<p><a href=\"/27/off\"><button class=\"button
button2\">OFF</button></a></p>");
}
client.println("</body></html>");

// The HTTP response ends with another blank line


client.println();
// Break out of the while loop
break;
} else { // if you got a newline, then clear currentLine
currentLine = "";
}
} else if (c != '\r') { // if you got anything else but a carriage return
character,
currentLine += c; // add it to the end of the currentLine
}
}
}
// Clear the header variable
header = "";
// Close the connection
client.stop();
Serial.println("Client disconnected.");
Serial.println("");
}
}

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