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MS

Management science

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views20 pages

MS

Management science

Uploaded by

Niharika
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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, qt t Movagermeat t— Mowo ent what aaa es do PE also refers to People 04 -the lop level su the orgatiaa Coucerued sardh clecision- Matine, 5 | Mort Garter clefaes -the lero rravogernent. at "foe Ot oP gettin -tboug ¢ doue throug te oberg" But Yexarcl. | Skidies Concluded that Mauagement 64 Bell of | cudeevour Hat Combiner art aud Sucute . Mouegemeut $8 a Creative Pree wlrehs helps te OPtinum ulilization of resources of men, warteral, ao aul Mochineray lo Creal a Productive eederprig | i i Mouageueut 55 2 Sato] Proven Bhe Proceu Coutts - Coorolwa tion aud potivatsour ~7 CFL Breck. | Mlowagenoeut Science = pohew we ave applrua the Kiewtifpe (Priucphs to the Mauagennant- 56 Ca lte | Mouagermut Sueuee - Eltpu Maye's Huo Relatous Moveneut, | | Hprolltonse Stucliee- the Hatborne Slacker (ode our 1929 yun! 1928 Professor Eltow Mayo at | the western Cleewic Harthorne works iu chicago cwauired voor toudi tar aud Preduefia y | Crobean Moye ae | tbe chucluatou of the rerearch Led to te due 7 | : ol Prcductuity « Baud, Peck | oly Sub hserat Hat ws largelg Su i | i group or dram obfected the PeSouaud of cack of Plowuiug i Cato | | i bee ey 7 ae ae eos éael, eurployee . a a At } fear va velaton ntoveutent— 70, nau yeladion Movermnt- | OF mated Loree Dr Ellon Mayo's Hawthoe stucses price ar eee Slated that Penoual dlevelopnrut aud Gpowth ai well ag employee. pel deltiug are eseutal to cf lective » bustuns < jhe moverant® Ake ernpbasi zed that Jot -atdimative. motivation derived flour deaus | goals aud greater preductou yeutted foro entomeged U aud Posrtive re nfoveement fom employers : Tirheclee trout : Se Moyo was furor efor Lice rwous ExpPeioreet at dhe Harthone laut ot dhe. westere lechie Coupary chicago os dor evalitiug jhe albihucke of woke ou-tbe Job siuatjou | aud plycholegical veacHou the Gudy focus ou the wf loeuce off decal altitudes vu oud reletiouships of- Mowy jeden clers eve fer Coucut dug Studies | wut his etd | ocd throt of i1% bated woas Coudutted by research dea " Haw-lhoue experienc? “Thre wor k qeupr ou“ (Predorecaucs Hayo's ere Come aude ithe howe Plaut of the qeusval Aleenacall Compaury chicago pohidh was ywouufacdoiu {eleploue Systems delit oud duployiug alee 39.000 roorkerS of fhe tive of Cx Pecivsewt . the yedeardlert origivalley flout to « Stucky yeu is oor k ime Cardi tious le Be eece Prcchae hivity oul Physical . Lt / shout a be Couctuctedl yesearcha Gu G~ phase ie a, + fas Heseietae qivew be lows ar * E hareiea tion ExPerioneu b- Mavatia toe ou Bly ewenbly dt y effects of chouger we hours oud otbersoorbing Corditrous | ou Produ etsys . to clerrmne dhe Pfeet af Produc tivity é | or experiment to Shidy the | * Mass Puderveroi avrg Programme: ty delermmue Workers | el tshide aul Seutemnenty - | fauk wiriw bitvstion tas aul ualyde. e *Peinent! ty cbbermue| Hou at to . \ The results of EQetments which motivate Pople at work are durnnorised ag tole : oa) dowal Oru da WM uwnaadigur expertment!- “Thee were oeclerlaten to stud out varying level of illuwiuoton ou Prod ctivn “the Hey Pothesss anos that Productyr wold pucreace. with higher Glluuiuation ~ do tor Hs qoup af (Purpose oO group of workers were Selettea aud rece do Loerie, Sa Various Tuleusthe of lumuatou Be Coucluszgye hoe te bomen factor cledecenines the rect) . Ja an b) aserobly ted ious exPerimnente'— “These Eeperimecy preven Cpackirtecitte Ouelocd=epohetler metre pone 4 vls betwecur Job Couclitions onel Productivity « Teaprovennaut— he l, al uo due do the chauges 1U 7 yttcal factors Liler, be er the Tuten tive System rior rerte die, blio ce a | (qo ee pee hours ve duttou “ol workeg hour ad claves ju working burt but that ra olud fo cl lstude Spuoacd Han werk oud rok qroures - | ® Yay Tr terviewing Progyavnrve '- uuder this Progaromt- obput 20/000 workers were wuterviewed Su oder to clelermiuie. workers altitude fowords How Compan, Lupervivias , Sv Jusurauk plaus Promotion aud! wages : oi ad Bauledig wiring obtervadion. yOoW Cx peemnent the experinnents poore. Cea at rorth a View 40 | aualyse the Fuwcourug ot Svall aveurs qual 4 Pua pact ou tuoliviclwal bebaviow : | Dibbereute deduce or qeuiaation anol oY aut Seg i \ | ley of dew Pere ferent ove OM Guler choug? ably | rac. 1g wok Caree® prqauiaatiow tg dcbfewut drow | Orqauigiug - | ly ane 4S ove of the duuchout of Mawosemert | sedlrs 40 Hoe Tustrhekon Mee wu dle thio (Per torevecl | Crops ga hou i Giro | Sudorona | organigahov vac ke. reall Gurl emal or both, It 55 hid Jo be dorm polen th S cated hb achieve @ (cumou Purpose ; | ; ; : \ Sie een | Calan whe aud requletion aboays quer Shaan | pf | the chak crewhwe Calls his Aol by a aneahug | ol a giver Sime oud polon Goff rae 24 ib card a loraal orepuidedion B | A. towel craa | ees Crqaui dedi Counce “to bing pl frsas a obbesal (opacity. i | wb olbr baud of der 4b, wreedingy 76 cud e H Povaal orapuszahion of f robes Some Slob Hoy back to Asscurs Mase Pasyual Prob berm pith tbe check execatives DL td Said 10 be ° subrnael orgaui aot Plus lean t= Plant lewpua racous the diposssiou ok Abe Vartour focilshes (equiped s wiaderral, emporer ets) oud devecel of toe p lout voithin Ha ove of tn Siti Selected Prowl - Meauiug — Git dhe exrtqugerousd oh Mochiver withre 0 factory - Jo Hat each opeetou is Ploned of Hee (Pout of- opeatek Couvaniere Dehrui tou '- | Plaus layout a abo be. peeriee A Gecbunique ok Loring dilbert Mathie tiv a dachory do thar Hs grata high quality ot bow Possible cov oud Plaut Serviced bor Pousble- pul pur of- zx eR re nen eens | e \) | Gu be achieved « : | | Olojecthves ol plot law out iO Shecuulirr dese this ol aalevale Hrougls y \ | treble the eraulacding Protens | 6 Mlarutans bigle cles tover tut Prceen © © Miiore the Materiale & F Srvcutory | | Heavellancy Cask | é ed fee tive utlaatou of Mecss equegpnunt aud ae © Mare effective ubbaation of Cubre Space Qe lage Dergarng of a levout wea | Creakve exercise» following are rue of the eritera | Het wed dy be Gable by : goud bjt ©) Mla wiveers flows bility ee | gece kecjou 78 ove fat Coss be rape meted woth fly agua cave | : \ @ Miarrruevee Coorelirotion '- Alt: the cra o | tac How wuost be anauged wu duck a yuauer thet | GE is casy to Coos olsueiti ples athvibel with dee \ | SSS srg or receiving © ae vis bb: “the layed field have wo luck Y | Placa a Pega oud poderale Mead be oneaaly Lu at atl davei - f ui alone TD ives Hlowdlog’- tle Handbag of water oud A pe! —— a pbsevve (Mision = ae Guadlmsotiore Slevtl be wuiuinaiaed bg appropuatr | Sevicer "BD Miviniues Distom ort j dood bybdng aud vou tilodow do be @iorided Cx cenive Souliglu Het vila hows pained x tacise aud tarell theuld be Tape of plow legeuts Lo i> TI eel [eden ] [oath [ate aoe v ——— al ee ro es Es - ae ( ! \ ! ' sone 2 pot Suchy = ork dhcly ssa deem Und do eubray tHe techurque of Metbocl tlucly sud rook nnrourenund rhich ave employed fo eusure the but pouibl huge. df beers aud material use Melleed uoly Method tae may be tdletlod Ot kcal exearnivatios of w ava Syatenna fie regarding aud fle exis tug ore Prepesed eral dhe dive honk ) O Proviole nore aed Physical need to motvat: boorkevt - tbjccdi ver of wor kvludly ze (6 < ea eee _ \ Sia prove the eee Procers Hore ie he researcher & ake evelopment © Linprove the medbods of te oPeations @ Simp by and tiprove the Precbact andl reduce dow Va chy : O Suaprove be ovapsidetioa » Paolek Plea Cour long Br Tripent wom pars Hv of tl wart stucly Proveclare ‘= © Sele © Record auc collect @ ECramive CRecordec! tach) O Devel ope a poetheel Oo Cvaluerte 6 De fue the Melbool Jnslall a peat loiucd a Peduehuly aud ebbceney (rpore @ Higher Producbuiky of Frceuey @ Racluc Mauufa chang woit ® Jat & eck clever date fp datiuer or Gr | Cunwidvent? /@ beh employee 6 empleyee relation © Letter Swureer do tbe tutor beter Loerie duol ofl Cackshons . @ Reber She. postic wholy . | “atau of. toorkeshely — | 20 type © Mattel shady \@ Work feasuve runt | Metled tuoly ardor Weasuremh flict faut do be Saket He bark tobe thle. Reorel He pach - Studie blawiue the tact QR coi Mu fects We lop & ole die Oo ew redbeo! Aoalyse He facts o Meare Ha tork ae new tetrad Dongil te dowel OG aie Uae Delve Hu een SOc Cs labihGl fal Qual lity Gubot) te (Procen of apPlyng 6 to. doe Hoe Pre bbew of Ut ja fet hea | Paweiples + Abe eae Alp ee og a Cubvo| of a Procluct lox) dente #4 Called Sebidied | Quality Couto] WA Sletword Sadeducal ju laa). to raleleny | wer HE. Lars of dheottheal Prucapler. | | Aralily Cube of boo alernurnty ' @ Qual by of deg. | | © Bualily of Carfereoule @ Quality ol lenge refed to (Prockuct beadures ucts as (Pei dormant , veleabrtsl obaabilety can of we, Servicea biliby aud do ow © Quality of Garb emanls Vaan Palen tle Prockucd » nueeH Hie gives avedely (pect odio uot | Su dae we are Contorved oith tbe Quality of Cartormoud. : | Moreedieg shobegies bao ot Puocluet Ce el - | | I | | | i Qnduct!— A Pocluet ita buvdie of ot CPuocbact 15 4 Physsea| quod (2) sowite Cor) wore oMewa Yo ae Come Liuotiou of both G4 18 Capable of So bulging te. Lye reeds gee ber Gand corte longi atti War a Selle opens toa Poteutal buyer 415 Dee Very Sutevettug Jo ae tha chou ea Ju dhe | Gales of He Proouce of devia onte. 741 luwclual Peockuct Ute eyel (ple) Coadpt Provioles Fekete fusg Wt jute He Likely saler focucls Lore bag cual He marker to Play his achviber Jieodegi a | | * Sta JH Procbiet ibe egele ' | Siw s to Reord,,, weal cable ay line * Ia co a a |\~ Tu ecliceton > forly growl \? Repiel grat edu 2D fecuotor > Delve - Cbewges vee obo ob Mate bua Shel egies based! « et u We: Su vlna i ideas ba @ Vo creel: unde Peduet; Quwaruau andl enters Product sales. a Magu of odddrlioual teaducey, rlanch sab by oui % Bacourege Mle. U9 ob Selectors of Le sbi tedey Lovely Growth stage Soler Revere is love L we Cask exper poh. Kaprd_grusth - & eeritice 4 shost dem problabrlly . Maximum do reclue He Prrce of Prodect Madorly = Ly Product dale ave 94 thy chron ” tt the Product ue, |e Maxionune hy to | Galea + Dyer cihcadiout | Anolbar Proceet lina ot qubuedle Sader are qoet to devo- dich ese coteal Sajucodion Ri Oppe teurticy a ane! the aeenee of I Drecluet Savices (Droce. axmerrete. £35 i Preduets C (Process OV experier Tt : | =. or Se Povo tty ey Engompesses en Tou aththute duck os reliability , Anabits My Pevfemraute ee cxechag auuibomer expec te Bott Geli A ay iene off Ee Soase HPs Curfnene be entabliluel, davlarke ov d qv ob leu Peed pordh cet bone well Specidyedorr aus Sob baetiove oud Vales [4 Pomesple ob Movagerentt = ee Huot Faye! admiunkatle “1 v§ dnupl: Med | Hovo Manageren quderach pith Pertownel a : 1 The Mowagenon Theory of Heart Fail Suck le Priv ople of Managenant- cae ss oo oun oT) Fevyol aleve lyn { ty DS favagenrerb ate or , to bel Maw yeu | el eee Ce I tle burden Divisror of ever le oy . ra) @ graplee /. Conny ae | vey ale olavecdiont > Buboetmateu of tuctividunl® Tlevere to me Sraterect } | hearcinerortsout | haltredion of ee Setar ¢ hain | | ( | Orde CQuaGh le b deucre ol (Pvteove | Tuitiovbue + obed ps esp Divisipe of took — flere tHe pork. cbinelihicitee a pe ! qreeetoons of peu ea ou EmpPloyecte —¢ festly anol : t -inliot: Ft also provioler au opPertan shy lo 1 bln area. puabse iut Allene Tro Yetpeet each otter ey lei oh ben Tntpucto fe 1 eves Lud 4 iD action plasm che crcivediou oF Cyoue Tyteret lor) arels a 4 arve: Over Guupleyer , +o L- wee. J eed on f f the juckivi jucivielel ere Berbera or qguitecfioutel Vuib crgtahue cothnt Sle Conte of authority enol alseplne Espivid boy al osslloiy . Ad ovily fi oil Ee Keka Giodiat 0 . ebertzon ita bie (Poowent cre vad ained Ho sbyeleve] the. che ges of Carhalitotion ov cbeenbed: abn cde dere af! Mf tlw peed of alle Comey | Sealer chau & 94 ine heales hw Jee ool bandy Hay / Ceakerlised when baddore x as TP avant Meepeg She yight maa oe night right ple - a tw he gree atual tye Stic tp her hot dle abe lug with dw slayer tbowlol be to fox and to open tht Slory | ul face Sher comonment bh She opnrsebou . he baa an af ~firue ¢ ae Priore! ~— “Sy anctcley sees Prequent= tema furs of Sle eee fvcch Lebel Flay fettle is dle Jl ; the toll hautel be entoweayed to shove ee Bits Ries coplt Sp ha nvcant -bens coor le + cheat df uJ orate mv Sheugdh « | Doe oqo iow = Tian arqauication alo @lidt | milion oO ooldat aucl tort Teal: towed Type of Oi Jauigadion ralercl 16 wiolely usd eveu loday thie 14 tolled é liwe brgauigabou Lo maa gert Tu yt B192U Bat | have detect veqpount bile foe Ha verulty . Salas agpuisadion Tid hid tp he Le. Baud oe authority a Lue orqeutidatio Shochse Cu be aoe Shsww ye fllesrg gue Courses Au Cagivser felt ive up a Conuthour4 » ewmpleg Ble: cugy steed gud chaualekrvoes to Prepare deiqrs od. drawigs, play awd speehtabins it Le racat Gulab. iu thes Sta a Jew youl on athe line organ sation | Cie - ' Lu jMeey j a ion 7 yaw! pa La ews es wT Antes Doo iam : \ Tt colo) Lapeebieton | (ora) Lone pyaar (au be evaluated Su dems of Alcs meri G pene: —_— $$ al K leit J, © 41 de clearly Ihe dace bue of autbority auc) We Manager iG) Gl is Spl lo tudlosdand aud | | & Gk Gee = olepard runt tan be Neateol ara unk | dh Couko! fr pores | @ sp is floable | | & Tt brctllotet Quick, eet aul, Pruspt actony De | seyasnsibil hy of a ( Batt Ghely that live Mouager 38 over hadenwol wih au do fi veloc lo @ (Pe tielar Geleedion ov ale pas Levent CO Thare nwo cape tov Sprealisoctins | @ There ue aoe Seepe de owas cum ouch nepohinnr A Th amy bacl 40 lao iu tle Ogauidetiorr @ Toslabilihy iS lite ly ee ta hee of Gufiuus Moslee bag Mix i= Maxtehug ng wirtture of burly) , He Proclu ct | frie ¢ Promotiou aud plac . Tea oblong fabl- ovetliner ot Tdertibed by plate bothy Cohat 46 of Hare tacts deals with a es isa Preelue wei [wt pate Sabet prvvuban Bue lity Dieounts Aalues biting oie - lange Allowautes- coder toes ! tobe: deatytes Paayevsst Pericel Public wrabdony — A tastrnut- Brarel Nowe. creel | Prins Diteed Manbetraa, eae Yor li 9 ie ede Sige cervices woronby Pokuri cl * O Pooduct- Predct 1 arythnag Had Cou be of hve do a uarket to Soctshy oe eur ‘ eee Popl oled’t bay a Pucluct tong bor Lenifts he Qredluct 4 Clanibied arte -boo types ; Picduce a ee 93 Fidaug bl Precheedy. © piae iG eves be dehned a fle exchange of ejoed Pr devvices re of meee corflact priCes bare f° wen tele] tu the. docery 7 DvG = : Pvt = Provokou tat £ Profit Marga a = ‘ @ Prowohou the Pomotior factor gions act yo oh Low proche é puvorerey a qive (Gay Gil porrotions © Sales promoted tools O@ public relosion tols : @ chor cee fee custinat eloe Uchilty 1 ieporteues. | “dor cletserra, tte prodluck o Sevres fot Oudoner Pradluctran Medbedle— Precduchion Methoce are Use | Speer tye technique: anol (Processey Uteol to erator chr, | Precluch or Proviele Servicer. “There are Vartou Procluction ethos, auel res con be braachly aoteqoved into three Mosu ype: ® lob procluctiou t “Th Method wnelver the Geaton of U4IA40, eustomired 101 loo. Volucne Pyockeett or ae Coch Hou 1 Aypientty 7 _. suddenly to wed Specikre Cutbomur egUivereon - @ Batch Prduction~ Gu betel Productious © group of Sinai Lar Gre duet ov» ewieer 53 reduced fogetler meark | quo hy or Latch + | @ Mes Produviov'— Mow Produc on i characterred | by He large tenk, thouderolecal Procletea off dunked Peooluch ov dewile-

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