Kerala PSC Engineering Assistant Question Paper
Kerala PSC Engineering Assistant Question Paper
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Total Number of Questions : 100 Time : 75 Minutes
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. The Question Paper will be given in the form of a Question Booklet. There will be four
versions of Question Booklets with Question Booklet Alpha Code viz. A, B, C & D.
2. The Question Booklet Alpha Code will be printed on the top left margin of the facing sheet
of the Question Booklet.
3. The Question Booklet Alpha Code allotted to you will be noted in your seating position in
the Examination Hall.
4. If you get a Question Booklet where the alpha code does not match to the allotted alpha
code in the seating position, please draw the attention of the Invigilator IMMEDIATELY.
5. The Question Booklet Serial Number is printed on the top right margin of the facing sheet. If your
Question Booklet is un-numbered, please get it replaced by new Question Booklet with same
alpha code.
6. The Question Booklet will be sealed at the middle of the right margin. Candidate should
not open the Question Booklet, until the indication is given to start answering.
7. Immediately after the commencement of the examination, the candidate should check that
the Question Booklet supplied to him/her contains all the 100 questions in serial order. The
Question Booklet does not have unprinted or torn or missing pages and if so he/she should
bring it to the notice of the Invigilator and get it replaced by a complete booklet with same alpha
code. This is most important.
8. A blank sheet of paper is attached to the Question Booklet. This may be used for rough
work.
9. Please read carefully all the instructions on the reverse of the Answer Sheet before
marking your answers.
10. Each question is provided with four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) having one correct answer.
Choose the correct answer and darken the bubble corresponding to the question number
using Blue or Black Ball Point Pen in the OMR Answer Sheet.
11. Each correct answer carries 1 mark and for each wrong answer 1/3 mark will be
deducted. No negative mark for unattended questions.
12. No candidate will be allowed to leave the examination hall till the end of the session and
without handing over his/her Answer Sheet to the Invigilator. Candidates should ensure
that the Invigilator has verified all the entries in the Register Number Coding Sheet and
that the Invigilator has affixed his/her signature in the space provided.
13. Strict compliance of instructions is essential. Any malpractice or attempt to commit any
kind of malpractice in the Examination will result in the disqualification of the candidate.
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2. What is the name of foundation, if the foundation’s depth is less than or equal to its
width ?
A) Deep foundation B) Will foundation
C) Pier foundation D) Shallow foundation
3. What is a temporary structure, to remove water and soil from an area and make it
possible to carry out the construction work under reasonably dry condition ?
A) Cofferdam B) Caisson
C) Pier foundation D) Strip/Pad foundation
4. Which scaffold is suitable, if proper hard ground is not available for standards to rest ?
A) Cantilever scaffold B) Independent scaffold
C) Bricklayers’ scaffold D) Suspended scaffold
5. Which plaster material is used for making the room sound proof ?
A) Barium B) Asbestos cement
C) Acoustic D) Granite silicon
7. Which masonry has regular stones of square or rectangular shape with accurate bed
joints ?
A) Coursed rubble masonry B) Uncoursed rubble masonry
C) Ashlar fine masonry D) Random rubble masonry
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10. Which pile is used to protect water front structures against impact from ship/floating
object ?
A) Batter pile B) Anchor pile
C) Tension pile D) Fender pile
13. The presence of moisture in sand increases the volume of sand is called ________
of sand.
A) Grading B) Freezing
C) Baulking D) Porosity
14. The timber which is fully or partly covered with resin is known as the
A) Imperg timber B) Fibre boards
C) Glulam D) Hard boards
15. _________ defect is indicated by white decayed spots which are concealed by healty
wood.
A) Druxiness B) Foxiness
C) Knots D) Dead wood
16. What is the process in manufacturing of bricks if the clay is made loose and any
ingredient to be added to it ?
A) Weathering B) Cleaning
C) Tempering D) Blending
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17. The term ________ is used to indicate fine earthenware which is white, thin and
semi-transparent.
A) Stoneware B) Teracotta
C) Porcelain D) Earthenware
21. What is the ratio between the area of crop irrigated and the quantity of water required
during entire period of growth ?
A) Delta B) Duty
C) Base period D) Crop period
22. The process of loosing water from the leaves of plants is termed as
A) Surface evaporation B) Water surface evaporation
C) Transpiration D) Precipitation
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25. In a __________, the canal is taken below the drainage and flow in the canal is open
channel flow.
A) Aqueduct B) Super passage
C) Level crossing D) Inlet and outlet
26. The function of a ________ is similar to that of weir, but the heading up of water is
effected by the gates alone. No solid obstruction is put across the river.
A) Barrage B) Regulator
C) Gravity dam D) Cafferdam
28. Which is the graphical representation of average rainfall between rainfall excess ?
A) Hyetograph B) Hydrograph
C) Rain gauge D) Unit hydrograph
30. What is the time between first watering of a crop on sowing to its last watering before
harvesting ?
A) Base period B) Rabi season
C) Kor period D) Crop period
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32. Which element of hydroelectric power plant reduce the water hammer pressure
formed in the penstock ?
A) Valves B) Surge tank
C) Turbines D) Draft tubes
33. Which is provided in the diversion head work to scour away silt deposited ?
A) Fish ladder B) Groynes
C) Barrage D) Under sluices
35. The property of a liquid which offers resistance to the movement of one layer over
another adjacent layer of liquid is called
A) Surface tension B) Compressibility
C) Capillarity D) Viscosity
36. _________ refers to a structure and using process that is environmentally responsible
and resource-efficient throughout a building’s life-cycle.
A) Economical building B) Green building
C) Attached building D) Detached building
37. ________ area means usable floor area excluding staircase, lift, walls.
A) Plinth area B) Builtup area
C) Carpet area D) Living area
38. A building whose roofs and walls are independent of any other building with open
spaces on all sides as specified
A) Economical building B) Green building
C) Attached building D) Detached building
39. A level intermediate floor in any storey over hanging and overlooking a floor
beneath
A) Mezzanine floor B) Basement floor
C) Attached floor D) Ground floor
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40. As per NBC the site plan shall be drawn to a scale of not less than ______ provided that
when circumstances area such as to make a smaller scale necessary or sufficient.
A) 1 : 500 B) 1 : 100
C) 1 : 400 D) 1 : 800
41. The distance between any accessible part of the building and the electric supply
mains should be between ________ horizontally.
A) 1.2m to 2.0m B) 1.5m to 2.0m
C) 1.0m to 1.5m D) 2.0m to 3.0m
43. ________ estimate is an approximate and is prepared on the basis of cubical content
of the building.
A) Plinth area B) Detailed
C) Abstract D) Cubic rate
44. The method of determining the rate of an item considering the cost of materials,
cost of labours, hire of tools and plants, supervision charges or overhead charges,
contractor’s profit etc. is known as
A) Estimating B) Rate analysis
C) Planning D) Designing
45. _________ is the value at the end of utility period without being dismantled.
A) Scrap value B) Salvage value
C) Book value D) Rateable value
46. _______ is the annual periodic payment for repayment of the capital amount invested
by a party.
A) Annuity B) Valuation
C) Years purchase D) Capitalized value
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47. The arrangement of doors and windows in external walls of a buildings which the
occupants to receive and enjoy nature’s gifts as sunshine, breeze and the beauty of
landscape and at the same time protecting the inmates from the effects
A) Prospect B) Roominess
C) Aspect D) Sanitation
48. Placing of different units of building with respect to the sun prevailing wind direction,
rain and topography of the locality is called
A) Ventilation B) Roominess
C) Sanitation D) Orientation
49. What is the name of horizontally sliced building viewed from top ?
A) Section B) Elevation
C) Plan D) Sectional elevation
51. _________ shall be drawn to the same scale as the building plan shall include plans
and sections of private water supply and sewage disposal systems.
A) Service plan B) Key plan
C) Location plan D) Site plan
52. ________ means a prescribed building line drawn with reference to the centre line
of a street and laid down in each case by the authority on the street side of which
nothing can be erected or re-erected.
A) Street line B) Road line
C) Boundary line D) Set back line
53. The clear vertical distance measured from the finished floor surface to the finished
ceiling surface
A) Head room B) Height of the room
C) Clearance D) All of the above
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56. Measurements from the scale to the drawing are transferred with the aid of a
A) Pencil B) Divider
C) Compass D) None of them
61. The curve generated by a point on the circumference of a circle rolling along a straight
line is called a
A) Hyperbola B) Cycloid
C) Parabola D) Epicycloid
62. When a pyramid or a cone is cut by a plane parallel to its base, thus removing the
top portion, the remaining portion is called its
A) Cone B) Sphere
C) Frustum D) None of them
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63. _____ is used to transfer the true or relative dimension of an object to the drawing.
A) Divider B) Scale
C) Pencil D) None of them
65. The areas of the two subsequent sizes of drawing papers are in the ratio
A) 1 : � B) 1 : 2
C) 2 : 1 D) � :1
66. The curvature of the earth is taken into account when the extend of area is more
than
A) 50 km2 B) 100 km2
C) 250 km2 D) 300 km2
67. The magnetic bearing of the line is 55°30� and the magnetic declination is 4°10� east.
The true bearing of the line will be
A) 59°40� B) 34°30�
C) 51° D) 49°
68. For locating distant and inaccessible points, the method used in plane table surveying is
A) Radiation B) Traversing
C) Intersection D) Resection
70. Turning the telescope about its vertical axis in the horizontal plane is called
A) Transiting B) Reversing
C) Swinging D) Plunging
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71. A series of closed contour lines on the map represent a ______ if the higher values
are inside.
A) Pond B) Uniform slope
C) Hill D) Flat ground
73. The backsight reading on a bench-mark of reduced level 100.00 is 1.745. If foresight
reading on the point is 0.820, the reduced level of the point is
A) 101.320 B) 98.285
C) 100.925 D) 104.680
76. The method of surveying in which field work and plotting work are done simultaneously
is called
A) Compass surveying B) Plane tabling
C) Levelling D) Chain surveying
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80. When the angular and linear measurements are equally precise in traversing, the
balancing of the traverse is done by
A) Transit rule B) Empirical rule
C) Bowditch’s rule D) Any one of them
83. The command that a computer used to draw parallel lines to the existing one is
A) Trim B) Offset
C) Line D) Extend
84. A pattern of dots that appears on a screen but that does not print is called
A) Grid B) Snap
C) Limit D) Ortho
86. The Auto CAD command used for drawing construction line is
A) L B) XL
C) REC D) CL
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88. _______ commands breaks a poly line into its individual segments.
A) Extend B) Explode
C) Break D) Rotate
90. The length of a metal rod is 86 cm. It is bent into the form of a rectangle so that its
length is 7 cm greater than its breadth. The length of the rectangle is
A) 24 B) 26
C) 25 D) 21.5
91. A water tank in the shape of square prism has a capacity to hold 36000 lit. of water.
What will be the sides of the tank if its height is 4 meter ?
A) 9 B) 6
C) 4.5 D) 3
93. A spherical ball of iron has been melted and recast into smaller balls of half the
radius of the original ball. How many such balls can be made if there is no wastage
of material ?
A) 2 B) 8
C) 4 D) 6
94. A rectangular sheet has a length of 10 cm and breadth 8 cm. Four quadrants of circle
each of radius 3 cm are cut away from the corners. What is the area of the remaining
portion ?
A) 69.3 cm2 B) 55.5 cm2
C) 60 cm2 D) 51.74 cm2
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95. In the case of a simple machine, the ratio of load to be lifted to the effort applied is
known as
A) Mechanical advantage B) Velocity ratio
C) Efficiency D) Output
96. A mass of 10 kg is placed at a height of 30 m from the ground. The potential energy
of the body will be
A) 2600J B) 2500J
C) 2940J D) 300J
98. The ratio of lateral strain to the linear strain within the elastic limit is known as
A) Poisson’s ratio B) Factor of safety
C) Bulk modulus D) Young’s modulus
99. A train having a length of 150 m is moving with a velocity of 10 m/sec. How much
time it will take to cross a bridge of length 100 m ?
A) 15 sec. B) 10 sec.
C) 25 sec. D) 20 sec.
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